CREATE TABLE t(c0 SERIAL, c1 INT, c2 INT, c3 INT, c4 INT, KEY(c1), KEY(c2), KEY(c2,c1), KEY(c3), KEY(c3,c1), KEY(c3,c2), KEY(c3,c2,c1), KEY(c4), KEY(c4,c1), KEY(c4,c2), KEY(c4,c2,c1), KEY(c4,c3), KEY(c4,c3,c1), KEY(c4,c3,c2), KEY(c4,c3,c2,c1)) ENGINE=InnoDB; CREATE TABLE `#mysql50##sql-ib-foo`(a SERIAL) ENGINE=InnoDB; INSERT INTO t (c1) VALUES (1),(2),(1); SET DEBUG_DBUG='+d,row_drop_table_add_to_background'; CREATE TABLE target (PRIMARY KEY(c1)) ENGINE=InnoDB SELECT * FROM t; ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '1' for key 'PRIMARY' SELECT * from target; ERROR 42S02: Table 'test.target' doesn't exist DROP TABLE t; CREATE TABLE t (a INT) ENGINE=InnoDB; DROP TABLE t; DROP TABLE target; ERROR 42S02: Unknown table 'test.target' CREATE TABLE target (a INT) ENGINE=InnoDB; DROP TABLE target; SELECT * FROM `#mysql50##sql-ib-foo`; ERROR 42S02: Table 'test.#mysql50##sql-ib-foo' doesn't exist in engine DROP TABLE `#mysql50##sql-ib-foo`; Warnings: Warning 1932 Table 'test.#mysql50##sql-ib-foo' doesn't exist in engine