/* Copyright (C) 2000 MySQL AB & MySQL Finland AB & TCX DataKonsult AB This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #ifdef __GNUC__ #pragma implementation // gcc: Class implementation #endif #include "mysql_priv.h" #include #include "my_dir.h" #include "sp_rcontext.h" #include "sql_acl.h" #include "sp_head.h" #include "sql_trigger.h" #include "sql_select.h" static void mark_as_dependent(THD *thd, SELECT_LEX *last, SELECT_LEX *current, Item_ident *item); const String my_null_string("NULL", 4, default_charset_info); /***************************************************************************** ** Item functions *****************************************************************************/ /* Init all special items */ void item_init(void) { item_user_lock_init(); } Item::Item(): name_length(0), fixed(0), collation(default_charset(), DERIVATION_COERCIBLE) { marker= 0; maybe_null=null_value=with_sum_func=unsigned_flag=0; name= 0; decimals= 0; max_length= 0; /* Put item in free list so that we can free all items at end */ THD *thd= current_thd; next= thd->free_list; thd->free_list= this; /* Item constructor can be called during execution other then SQL_COM command => we should check thd->lex->current_select on zero (thd->lex can be uninitialised) */ if (thd->lex->current_select) { enum_parsing_place place= thd->lex->current_select->parsing_place; if (place == SELECT_LIST || place == IN_HAVING) thd->lex->current_select->select_n_having_items++; } } /* Constructor used by Item_field, Item_ref & agregate (sum) functions. Used for duplicating lists in processing queries with temporary tables */ Item::Item(THD *thd, Item *item): str_value(item->str_value), name(item->name), max_length(item->max_length), marker(item->marker), decimals(item->decimals), maybe_null(item->maybe_null), null_value(item->null_value), unsigned_flag(item->unsigned_flag), with_sum_func(item->with_sum_func), fixed(item->fixed), collation(item->collation) { next= thd->free_list; // Put in free list thd->free_list= this; } void Item::print_item_w_name(String *str) { print(str); if (name) { THD *thd= current_thd; str->append(" AS ", 4); append_identifier(thd, str, name, strlen(name)); } } void Item::cleanup() { DBUG_ENTER("Item::cleanup"); DBUG_PRINT("info", ("Item: 0x%lx", this)); DBUG_PRINT("info", ("Type: %d", (int)type())); fixed=0; marker= 0; DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } /* cleanup() item if it is 'fixed' SYNOPSIS cleanup_processor() arg - a dummy parameter, is not used here */ bool Item::cleanup_processor(byte *arg) { if (fixed) cleanup(); return FALSE; } Item_ident::Item_ident(const char *db_name_par,const char *table_name_par, const char *field_name_par) :orig_db_name(db_name_par), orig_table_name(table_name_par), orig_field_name(field_name_par), db_name(db_name_par), table_name(table_name_par), field_name(field_name_par), cached_field_index(NO_CACHED_FIELD_INDEX), cached_table(0), depended_from(0) { name = (char*) field_name_par; } // Constructor used by Item_field & Item_ref (see Item comment) Item_ident::Item_ident(THD *thd, Item_ident *item) :Item(thd, item), orig_db_name(item->orig_db_name), orig_table_name(item->orig_table_name), orig_field_name(item->orig_field_name), db_name(item->db_name), table_name(item->table_name), field_name(item->field_name), cached_field_index(item->cached_field_index), cached_table(item->cached_table), depended_from(item->depended_from) {} void Item_ident::cleanup() { DBUG_ENTER("Item_ident::cleanup"); DBUG_PRINT("enter", ("b:%s(%s), t:%s(%s), f:%s(%s)", db_name, orig_db_name, table_name, orig_table_name, field_name, orig_field_name)); Item::cleanup(); db_name= orig_db_name; table_name= orig_table_name; field_name= orig_field_name; DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } bool Item_ident::remove_dependence_processor(byte * arg) { DBUG_ENTER("Item_ident::remove_dependence_processor"); if (depended_from == (st_select_lex *) arg) depended_from= 0; DBUG_RETURN(0); } /* Store the pointer to this item field into a list if not already there. SYNOPSIS Item_field::collect_item_field_processor() arg pointer to a List DESCRIPTION The method is used by Item::walk to collect all unique Item_field objects from a tree of Items into a set of items represented as a list. IMPLEMENTATION Item_cond::walk() and Item_func::walk() stop the evaluation of the processor function for its arguments once the processor returns true.Therefore in order to force this method being called for all item arguments in a condition the method must return false. RETURN false to force the evaluation of collect_item_field_processor for the subsequent items. */ bool Item_field::collect_item_field_processor(byte *arg) { DBUG_ENTER("Item_field::collect_item_field_processor"); DBUG_PRINT("info", ("%s", field->field_name ? field->field_name : "noname")); List *item_list= (List*) arg; List_iterator item_list_it(*item_list); Item_field *curr_item; while ((curr_item= item_list_it++)) { if (curr_item->eq(this, 1)) DBUG_RETURN(false); /* Already in the set. */ } item_list->push_back(this); DBUG_RETURN(false); } bool Item::check_cols(uint c) { if (c != 1) { my_error(ER_OPERAND_COLUMNS, MYF(0), c); return 1; } return 0; } void Item::set_name(const char *str, uint length, CHARSET_INFO *cs) { if (!length) { /* Empty string, used by AS or internal function like last_insert_id() */ name= (char*) str; name_length= 0; return; } if (cs->ctype) { /* This will probably need a better implementation in the future: a function in CHARSET_INFO structure. */ while (length && !my_isgraph(cs,*str)) { // Fix problem with yacc length--; str++; } } if (!my_charset_same(cs, system_charset_info)) { uint32 res_length; name= sql_strmake_with_convert(str, name_length= length, cs, MAX_ALIAS_NAME, system_charset_info, &res_length); } else name= sql_strmake(str, (name_length= min(length,MAX_ALIAS_NAME))); } /* This function is called when: - Comparing items in the WHERE clause (when doing where optimization) - When trying to find an ORDER BY/GROUP BY item in the SELECT part */ bool Item::eq(const Item *item, bool binary_cmp) const { return type() == item->type() && name && item->name && !my_strcasecmp(system_charset_info,name,item->name); } Item *Item::safe_charset_converter(CHARSET_INFO *tocs) { /* Don't allow automatic conversion to non-Unicode charsets, as it potentially loses data. */ if (!(tocs->state & MY_CS_UNICODE)) return NULL; // safe conversion is not possible return new Item_func_conv_charset(this, tocs); } Item *Item_string::safe_charset_converter(CHARSET_INFO *tocs) { Item_string *conv; uint conv_errors; String tmp, cstr, *ostr= val_str(&tmp); cstr.copy(ostr->ptr(), ostr->length(), ostr->charset(), tocs, &conv_errors); if (conv_errors || !(conv= new Item_string(cstr.ptr(), cstr.length(), cstr.charset(), collation.derivation))) { /* Safe conversion is not possible (or EOM). We could not convert a string into the requested character set without data loss. The target charset does not cover all the characters from the string. Operation cannot be done correctly. */ return NULL; } conv->str_value.copy(); return conv; } bool Item_string::eq(const Item *item, bool binary_cmp) const { if (type() == item->type()) { if (binary_cmp) return !stringcmp(&str_value, &item->str_value); return !sortcmp(&str_value, &item->str_value, collation.collation); } return 0; } /* Get the value of the function as a TIME structure. As a extra convenience the time structure is reset on error! */ bool Item::get_date(TIME *ltime,uint fuzzydate) { char buff[40]; String tmp(buff,sizeof(buff), &my_charset_bin),*res; if (!(res=val_str(&tmp)) || str_to_datetime_with_warn(res->ptr(), res->length(), ltime, fuzzydate) <= MYSQL_TIMESTAMP_ERROR) { bzero((char*) ltime,sizeof(*ltime)); return 1; } return 0; } /* Get time of first argument. As a extra convenience the time structure is reset on error! */ bool Item::get_time(TIME *ltime) { char buff[40]; String tmp(buff,sizeof(buff),&my_charset_bin),*res; if (!(res=val_str(&tmp)) || str_to_time_with_warn(res->ptr(), res->length(), ltime)) { bzero((char*) ltime,sizeof(*ltime)); return 1; } return 0; } CHARSET_INFO *Item::default_charset() { return current_thd->variables.collation_connection; } int Item::save_in_field_no_warnings(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { int res; THD *thd= field->table->in_use; enum_check_fields tmp= thd->count_cuted_fields; thd->count_cuted_fields= CHECK_FIELD_IGNORE; res= save_in_field(field, no_conversions); thd->count_cuted_fields= tmp; return res; } Item * Item_splocal::this_item() { THD *thd= current_thd; return thd->spcont->get_item(m_offset); } Item * Item_splocal::this_const_item() const { THD *thd= current_thd; return thd->spcont->get_item(m_offset); } Item::Type Item_splocal::type() const { THD *thd= current_thd; if (thd->spcont) return thd->spcont->get_item(m_offset)->type(); return NULL_ITEM; // Anything but SUBSELECT_ITEM } /* Aggregate two collations together taking into account their coercibility (aka derivation): 0 == DERIVATION_EXPLICIT - an explicitely written COLLATE clause 1 == DERIVATION_NONE - a mix of two different collations 2 == DERIVATION_IMPLICIT - a column 3 == DERIVATION_COERCIBLE - a string constant The most important rules are: 1. If collations are the same: chose this collation, and the strongest derivation. 2. If collations are different: - Character sets may differ, but only if conversion without data loss is possible. The caller provides flags whether character set conversion attempts should be done. If no flags are substituted, then the character sets must be the same. Currently processed flags are: MY_COLL_ALLOW_SUPERSET_CONV - allow conversion to a superset MY_COLL_ALLOW_COERCIBLE_CONV - allow conversion of a coercible value - two EXPLICIT collations produce an error, e.g. this is wrong: CONCAT(expr1 collate latin1_swedish_ci, expr2 collate latin1_german_ci) - the side with smaller derivation value wins, i.e. a column is stronger than a string constant, an explicit COLLATE clause is stronger than a column. - if derivations are the same, we have DERIVATION_NONE, we'll wait for an explicit COLLATE clause which possibly can come from another argument later: for example, this is valid, but we don't know yet when collecting the first two arguments: CONCAT(latin1_swedish_ci_column, latin1_german1_ci_column, expr COLLATE latin1_german2_ci) */ bool DTCollation::aggregate(DTCollation &dt, uint flags) { nagg++; if (!my_charset_same(collation, dt.collation)) { /* We do allow to use binary strings (like BLOBS) together with character strings. Binaries have more precedance than a character string of the same derivation. */ if (collation == &my_charset_bin) { if (derivation <= dt.derivation) ; // Do nothing else { set(dt); strong= nagg; } } else if (dt.collation == &my_charset_bin) { if (dt.derivation <= derivation) { set(dt); strong= nagg; } else ; // Do nothing } else if ((flags & MY_COLL_ALLOW_SUPERSET_CONV) && derivation < dt.derivation && collation->state & MY_CS_UNICODE) { // Do nothing } else if ((flags & MY_COLL_ALLOW_SUPERSET_CONV) && dt.derivation < derivation && dt.collation->state & MY_CS_UNICODE) { set(dt); strong= nagg; } else if ((flags & MY_COLL_ALLOW_COERCIBLE_CONV) && derivation < dt.derivation && dt.derivation >= DERIVATION_COERCIBLE) { // Do nothing; } else if ((flags & MY_COLL_ALLOW_COERCIBLE_CONV) && dt.derivation < derivation && derivation >= DERIVATION_COERCIBLE) { set(dt); strong= nagg; } else { // Cannot apply conversion set(0, DERIVATION_NONE); return 1; } } else if (derivation < dt.derivation) { // Do nothing } else if (dt.derivation < derivation) { set(dt); strong= nagg; } else { if (collation == dt.collation) { // Do nothing } else { if (derivation == DERIVATION_EXPLICIT) { set(0, DERIVATION_NONE); return 1; } CHARSET_INFO *bin= get_charset_by_csname(collation->csname, MY_CS_BINSORT,MYF(0)); set(bin, DERIVATION_NONE); } } return 0; } Item_field::Item_field(Field *f) :Item_ident(NullS, f->table_name, f->field_name), item_equal(0), no_const_subst(0), have_privileges(0), any_privileges(0) { set_field(f); /* field_name and talbe_name should not point to garbage if this item is to be reused */ orig_table_name= orig_field_name= ""; } Item_field::Item_field(THD *thd, Field *f) :Item_ident(f->table->table_cache_key, f->table_name, f->field_name), item_equal(0), no_const_subst(0), have_privileges(0), any_privileges(0) { /* We always need to provide Item_field with a fully qualified field name to avoid ambiguity when executing prepared statements like SELECT * from d1.t1, d2.t1; (assuming d1.t1 and d2.t1 have columns with same names). This is because prepared statements never deal with wildcards in select list ('*') and always fix fields using fully specified path (i.e. db.table.column). No check for OOM: if db_name is NULL, we'll just get "Field not found" error. We need to copy db_name, table_name and field_name because they must be allocated in the statement memory, not in table memory (the table structure can go away and pop up again between subsequent executions of a prepared statement). */ if (thd->current_arena->is_stmt_prepare()) { if (db_name) orig_db_name= thd->strdup(db_name); orig_table_name= thd->strdup(table_name); orig_field_name= thd->strdup(field_name); /* We don't restore 'name' in cleanup because it's not changed during execution. Still we need it to point to persistent memory if this item is to be reused. */ name= (char*) orig_field_name; } set_field(f); } // Constructor need to process subselect with temporary tables (see Item) Item_field::Item_field(THD *thd, Item_field *item) :Item_ident(thd, item), field(item->field), result_field(item->result_field), item_equal(item->item_equal), no_const_subst(item->no_const_subst), have_privileges(item->have_privileges), any_privileges(item->any_privileges) { collation.set(DERIVATION_IMPLICIT); } void Item_field::set_field(Field *field_par) { field=result_field=field_par; // for easy coding with fields maybe_null=field->maybe_null(); max_length=field_par->field_length; decimals= field->decimals(); table_name=field_par->table_name; field_name=field_par->field_name; db_name=field_par->table->table_cache_key; unsigned_flag=test(field_par->flags & UNSIGNED_FLAG); collation.set(field_par->charset(), DERIVATION_IMPLICIT); fixed= 1; } /* Reset this item to point to a field from the new temporary table. This is used when we create a new temporary table for each execution of prepared statement. */ void Item_field::reset_field(Field *f) { set_field(f); /* 'name' is pointing at field->field_name of old field */ name= (char*) f->field_name; } const char *Item_ident::full_name() const { char *tmp; if (!table_name || !field_name) return field_name ? field_name : name ? name : "tmp_field"; if (db_name && db_name[0]) { tmp=(char*) sql_alloc((uint) strlen(db_name)+(uint) strlen(table_name)+ (uint) strlen(field_name)+3); strxmov(tmp,db_name,".",table_name,".",field_name,NullS); } else { if (table_name[0]) { tmp= (char*) sql_alloc((uint) strlen(table_name) + (uint) strlen(field_name) + 2); strxmov(tmp, table_name, ".", field_name, NullS); } else tmp= (char*) field_name; } return tmp; } void Item_ident::print(String *str) { THD *thd= current_thd; char d_name_buff[MAX_ALIAS_NAME], t_name_buff[MAX_ALIAS_NAME]; const char *d_name= db_name, *t_name= table_name; if (lower_case_table_names) { if (table_name && table_name[0]) { strmov(t_name_buff, table_name); my_casedn_str(files_charset_info, t_name_buff); t_name= t_name_buff; } if (db_name && db_name[0]) { strmov(d_name_buff, db_name); my_casedn_str(files_charset_info, d_name_buff); d_name= d_name_buff; } } if (!table_name || !field_name) { const char *nm= field_name ? field_name : name ? name : "tmp_field"; append_identifier(thd, str, nm, strlen(nm)); return; } if (db_name && db_name[0]) { append_identifier(thd, str, d_name, strlen(d_name)); str->append('.'); append_identifier(thd, str, t_name, strlen(t_name)); str->append('.'); append_identifier(thd, str, field_name, strlen(field_name)); } else { if (table_name[0]) { append_identifier(thd, str, t_name, strlen(t_name)); str->append('.'); append_identifier(thd, str, field_name, strlen(field_name)); } else append_identifier(thd, str, field_name, strlen(field_name)); } } /* ARGSUSED */ String *Item_field::val_str(String *str) { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); if ((null_value=field->is_null())) return 0; str->set_charset(str_value.charset()); return field->val_str(str,&str_value); } double Item_field::val_real() { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); if ((null_value=field->is_null())) return 0.0; return field->val_real(); } longlong Item_field::val_int() { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); if ((null_value=field->is_null())) return 0; return field->val_int(); } String *Item_field::str_result(String *str) { if ((null_value=result_field->is_null())) return 0; str->set_charset(str_value.charset()); return result_field->val_str(str,&str_value); } bool Item_field::get_date(TIME *ltime,uint fuzzydate) { if ((null_value=field->is_null()) || field->get_date(ltime,fuzzydate)) { bzero((char*) ltime,sizeof(*ltime)); return 1; } return 0; } bool Item_field::get_date_result(TIME *ltime,uint fuzzydate) { if ((null_value=result_field->is_null()) || result_field->get_date(ltime,fuzzydate)) { bzero((char*) ltime,sizeof(*ltime)); return 1; } return 0; } bool Item_field::get_time(TIME *ltime) { if ((null_value=field->is_null()) || field->get_time(ltime)) { bzero((char*) ltime,sizeof(*ltime)); return 1; } return 0; } double Item_field::val_result() { if ((null_value=result_field->is_null())) return 0.0; return result_field->val_real(); } longlong Item_field::val_int_result() { if ((null_value=result_field->is_null())) return 0; return result_field->val_int(); } bool Item_field::eq(const Item *item, bool binary_cmp) const { if (item->type() != FIELD_ITEM) return 0; Item_field *item_field= (Item_field*) item; if (item_field->field) return item_field->field == field; /* We may come here when we are trying to find a function in a GROUP BY clause from the select list. In this case the '100 % correct' way to do this would be to first run fix_fields() on the GROUP BY item and then retry this function, but I think it's better to relax the checking a bit as we will in most cases do the correct thing by just checking the field name. (In cases where we would choose wrong we would have to generate a ER_NON_UNIQ_ERROR). */ return (!my_strcasecmp(system_charset_info, item_field->name, field_name) && (!item_field->table_name || (!my_strcasecmp(table_alias_charset, item_field->table_name, table_name) && (!item_field->db_name || (item_field->db_name && !strcmp(item_field->db_name, db_name)))))); } table_map Item_field::used_tables() const { if (field->table->const_table) return 0; // const item return (depended_from ? OUTER_REF_TABLE_BIT : field->table->map); } Item *Item_field::get_tmp_table_item(THD *thd) { Item_field *new_item= new Item_field(thd, this); if (new_item) new_item->field= new_item->result_field; return new_item; } /* Create an item from a string we KNOW points to a valid longlong/ulonglong end \0 terminated number string */ Item_int::Item_int(const char *str_arg, uint length) { char *end_ptr= (char*) str_arg + length; int error; value= my_strtoll10(str_arg, &end_ptr, &error); max_length= (uint) (end_ptr - str_arg); name= (char*) str_arg; fixed= 1; } String *Item_int::val_str(String *str) { // following assert is redundant, because fixed=1 assigned in constructor DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); str->set(value, &my_charset_bin); return str; } void Item_int::print(String *str) { // my_charset_bin is good enough for numbers str_value.set(value, &my_charset_bin); str->append(str_value); } Item_uint::Item_uint(const char *str_arg, uint length): Item_int(str_arg, length) { unsigned_flag= 1; } String *Item_uint::val_str(String *str) { // following assert is redundant, because fixed=1 assigned in constructor DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); str->set((ulonglong) value, &my_charset_bin); return str; } void Item_uint::print(String *str) { // latin1 is good enough for numbers str_value.set((ulonglong) value, default_charset()); str->append(str_value); } String *Item_real::val_str(String *str) { // following assert is redundant, because fixed=1 assigned in constructor DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); str->set(value,decimals,&my_charset_bin); return str; } void Item_string::print(String *str) { str->append('_'); str->append(collation.collation->csname); str->append('\''); str_value.print(str); str->append('\''); } bool Item_null::eq(const Item *item, bool binary_cmp) const { return item->type() == type(); } double Item_null::val_real() { // following assert is redundant, because fixed=1 assigned in constructor DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); null_value=1; return 0.0; } longlong Item_null::val_int() { // following assert is redundant, because fixed=1 assigned in constructor DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); null_value=1; return 0; } /* ARGSUSED */ String *Item_null::val_str(String *str) { // following assert is redundant, because fixed=1 assigned in constructor DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); null_value=1; return 0; } Item *Item_null::safe_charset_converter(CHARSET_INFO *tocs) { collation.set(tocs); return this; } /*********************** Item_param related ******************************/ /* Default function of Item_param::set_param_func, so in case of malformed packet the server won't SIGSEGV */ static void default_set_param_func(Item_param *param, uchar **pos __attribute__((unused)), ulong len __attribute__((unused))) { param->set_null(); } Item_param::Item_param(unsigned pos_in_query_arg) : state(NO_VALUE), item_result_type(STRING_RESULT), /* Don't pretend to be a literal unless value for this item is set. */ item_type(PARAM_ITEM), param_type(MYSQL_TYPE_STRING), pos_in_query(pos_in_query_arg), set_param_func(default_set_param_func) { name= (char*) "?"; /* Since we can't say whenever this item can be NULL or cannot be NULL before mysql_stmt_execute(), so we assuming that it can be NULL until value is set. */ maybe_null= 1; } void Item_param::set_null() { DBUG_ENTER("Item_param::set_null"); /* These are cleared after each execution by reset() method */ max_length= 0; null_value= 1; /* Because of NULL and string values we need to set max_length for each new placeholder value: user can submit NULL for any placeholder type, and string length can be different in each execution. */ max_length= 0; decimals= 0; state= NULL_VALUE; DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } void Item_param::set_int(longlong i, uint32 max_length_arg) { DBUG_ENTER("Item_param::set_int"); value.integer= (longlong) i; state= INT_VALUE; max_length= max_length_arg; decimals= 0; maybe_null= 0; DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } void Item_param::set_double(double d) { DBUG_ENTER("Item_param::set_double"); value.real= d; state= REAL_VALUE; max_length= DBL_DIG + 8; decimals= NOT_FIXED_DEC; maybe_null= 0; DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } void Item_param::set_time(TIME *tm, timestamp_type type, uint32 max_length_arg) { DBUG_ENTER("Item_param::set_time"); value.time= *tm; value.time.time_type= type; state= TIME_VALUE; maybe_null= 0; max_length= max_length_arg; decimals= 0; DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } bool Item_param::set_str(const char *str, ulong length) { DBUG_ENTER("Item_param::set_str"); /* Assign string with no conversion: data is converted only after it's been written to the binary log. */ uint dummy_errors; if (str_value.copy(str, length, &my_charset_bin, &my_charset_bin, &dummy_errors)) DBUG_RETURN(TRUE); state= STRING_VALUE; maybe_null= 0; /* max_length and decimals are set after charset conversion */ /* sic: str may be not null-terminated, don't add DBUG_PRINT here */ DBUG_RETURN(FALSE); } bool Item_param::set_longdata(const char *str, ulong length) { DBUG_ENTER("Item_param::set_longdata"); /* If client character set is multibyte, end of long data packet may hit at the middle of a multibyte character. Additionally, if binary log is open we must write long data value to the binary log in character set of client. This is why we can't convert long data to connection character set as it comes (here), and first have to concatenate all pieces together, write query to the binary log and only then perform conversion. */ if (str_value.append(str, length, &my_charset_bin)) DBUG_RETURN(TRUE); state= LONG_DATA_VALUE; maybe_null= 0; DBUG_RETURN(FALSE); } /* Set parameter value from user variable value. SYNOPSIS set_from_user_var thd Current thread entry User variable structure (NULL means use NULL value) RETURN 0 OK 1 Out of memort */ bool Item_param::set_from_user_var(THD *thd, const user_var_entry *entry) { DBUG_ENTER("Item_param::set_from_user_var"); if (entry && entry->value) { item_result_type= entry->type; switch (entry->type) { case REAL_RESULT: set_double(*(double*)entry->value); item_type= Item::REAL_ITEM; item_result_type= REAL_RESULT; break; case INT_RESULT: set_int(*(longlong*)entry->value, 21); item_type= Item::INT_ITEM; item_result_type= INT_RESULT; break; case STRING_RESULT: { CHARSET_INFO *fromcs= entry->collation.collation; CHARSET_INFO *tocs= thd->variables.collation_connection; uint32 dummy_offset; value.cs_info.character_set_client= fromcs; /* Setup source and destination character sets so that they are different only if conversion is necessary: this will make later checks easier. */ value.cs_info.final_character_set_of_str_value= String::needs_conversion(0, fromcs, tocs, &dummy_offset) ? tocs : fromcs; /* Exact value of max_length is not known unless data is converted to charset of connection, so we have to set it later. */ item_type= Item::STRING_ITEM; item_result_type= STRING_RESULT; if (set_str((const char *)entry->value, entry->length)) DBUG_RETURN(1); break; } default: DBUG_ASSERT(0); set_null(); } } else set_null(); DBUG_RETURN(0); } /* Resets parameter after execution. SYNOPSIS Item_param::reset() NOTES We clear null_value here instead of setting it in set_* methods, because we want more easily handle case for long data. */ void Item_param::reset() { /* Shrink string buffer if it's bigger than max possible CHAR column */ if (str_value.alloced_length() > MAX_CHAR_WIDTH) str_value.free(); else str_value.length(0); str_value_ptr.length(0); /* We must prevent all charset conversions untill data has been written to the binary log. */ str_value.set_charset(&my_charset_bin); state= NO_VALUE; maybe_null= 1; null_value= 0; /* Don't reset item_type to PARAM_ITEM: it's only needed to guard us from item optimizations at prepare stage, when item doesn't yet contain a literal of some kind. In all other cases when this object is accessed its value is set (this assumption is guarded by 'state' and DBUG_ASSERTS(state != NO_VALUE) in all Item_param::get_* methods). */ } int Item_param::save_in_field(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { field->set_notnull(); switch (state) { case INT_VALUE: return field->store(value.integer); case REAL_VALUE: return field->store(value.real); case TIME_VALUE: field->store_time(&value.time, value.time.time_type); return 0; case STRING_VALUE: case LONG_DATA_VALUE: return field->store(str_value.ptr(), str_value.length(), str_value.charset()); case NULL_VALUE: return set_field_to_null_with_conversions(field, no_conversions); case NO_VALUE: default: DBUG_ASSERT(0); } return 1; } bool Item_param::get_time(TIME *res) { if (state == TIME_VALUE) { *res= value.time; return 0; } /* If parameter value isn't supplied assertion will fire in val_str() which is called from Item::get_time(). */ return Item::get_time(res); } bool Item_param::get_date(TIME *res, uint fuzzydate) { if (state == TIME_VALUE) { *res= value.time; return 0; } return Item::get_date(res, fuzzydate); } double Item_param::val_real() { switch (state) { case REAL_VALUE: return value.real; case INT_VALUE: return (double) value.integer; case STRING_VALUE: case LONG_DATA_VALUE: { int dummy_err; return my_strntod(str_value.charset(), (char*) str_value.ptr(), str_value.length(), (char**) 0, &dummy_err); } case TIME_VALUE: /* This works for example when user says SELECT ?+0.0 and supplies time value for the placeholder. */ return ulonglong2double(TIME_to_ulonglong(&value.time)); case NULL_VALUE: return 0.0; default: DBUG_ASSERT(0); } return 0.0; } longlong Item_param::val_int() { switch (state) { case REAL_VALUE: return (longlong) (value.real + (value.real > 0 ? 0.5 : -0.5)); case INT_VALUE: return value.integer; case STRING_VALUE: case LONG_DATA_VALUE: { int dummy_err; return my_strntoll(str_value.charset(), str_value.ptr(), str_value.length(), 10, (char**) 0, &dummy_err); } case TIME_VALUE: return (longlong) TIME_to_ulonglong(&value.time); case NULL_VALUE: return 0; default: DBUG_ASSERT(0); } return 0; } String *Item_param::val_str(String* str) { switch (state) { case STRING_VALUE: case LONG_DATA_VALUE: return &str_value_ptr; case REAL_VALUE: str->set(value.real, NOT_FIXED_DEC, &my_charset_bin); return str; case INT_VALUE: str->set(value.integer, &my_charset_bin); return str; case TIME_VALUE: { if (str->reserve(MAX_DATE_STRING_REP_LENGTH)) break; str->length((uint) my_TIME_to_str(&value.time, (char*) str->ptr())); str->set_charset(&my_charset_bin); return str; } case NULL_VALUE: return NULL; default: DBUG_ASSERT(0); } return str; } /* Return Param item values in string format, for generating the dynamic query used in update/binary logs TODO: change interface and implementation to fill log data in place and avoid one more memcpy/alloc between str and log string. */ const String *Item_param::query_val_str(String* str) const { switch (state) { case INT_VALUE: str->set(value.integer, &my_charset_bin); break; case REAL_VALUE: str->set(value.real, NOT_FIXED_DEC, &my_charset_bin); break; case TIME_VALUE: { char *buf, *ptr; str->length(0); /* TODO: in case of error we need to notify replication that binary log contains wrong statement */ if (str->reserve(MAX_DATE_STRING_REP_LENGTH+3)) break; /* Create date string inplace */ buf= str->c_ptr_quick(); ptr= buf; *ptr++= '\''; ptr+= (uint) my_TIME_to_str(&value.time, ptr); *ptr++= '\''; str->length((uint32) (ptr - buf)); break; } case STRING_VALUE: case LONG_DATA_VALUE: { char *buf, *ptr; str->length(0); if (str->reserve(str_value.length()*2+3)) break; buf= str->c_ptr_quick(); ptr= buf; *ptr++= '\''; ptr+= escape_string_for_mysql(str_value.charset(), ptr, str_value.ptr(), str_value.length()); *ptr++= '\''; str->length(ptr - buf); break; } case NULL_VALUE: return &my_null_string; default: DBUG_ASSERT(0); } return str; } /* Convert string from client character set to the character set of connection. */ bool Item_param::convert_str_value(THD *thd) { bool rc= FALSE; if (state == STRING_VALUE || state == LONG_DATA_VALUE) { /* Check is so simple because all charsets were set up properly in setup_one_conversion_function, where typecode of placeholder was also taken into account: the variables are different here only if conversion is really necessary. */ if (value.cs_info.final_character_set_of_str_value != value.cs_info.character_set_client) { rc= thd->convert_string(&str_value, value.cs_info.character_set_client, value.cs_info.final_character_set_of_str_value); } else str_value.set_charset(value.cs_info.final_character_set_of_str_value); /* Here str_value is guaranteed to be in final_character_set_of_str_value */ max_length= str_value.length(); decimals= 0; /* str_value_ptr is returned from val_str(). It must be not alloced to prevent it's modification by val_str() invoker. */ str_value_ptr.set(str_value.ptr(), str_value.length(), str_value.charset()); } return rc; } void Item_param::print(String *str) { if (state == NO_VALUE) { str->append('?'); } else { char buffer[80]; String tmp(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &my_charset_bin); const String *res; res= query_val_str(&tmp); str->append(*res); } } /**************************************************************************** Item_copy_string ****************************************************************************/ void Item_copy_string::copy() { String *res=item->val_str(&str_value); if (res && res != &str_value) str_value.copy(*res); null_value=item->null_value; } /* ARGSUSED */ String *Item_copy_string::val_str(String *str) { // Item_copy_string is used without fix_fields call if (null_value) return (String*) 0; return &str_value; } int Item_copy_string::save_in_field(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { if (null_value) return set_field_to_null(field); field->set_notnull(); return field->store(str_value.ptr(),str_value.length(), collation.collation); } /* Functions to convert item to field (for send_fields) */ /* ARGSUSED */ bool Item::fix_fields(THD *thd, struct st_table_list *list, Item ** ref) { // We do not check fields which are fixed during construction DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 0 || basic_const_item()); fixed= 1; return 0; } double Item_ref_null_helper::val_real() { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); double tmp= (*ref)->val_result(); owner->was_null|= null_value= (*ref)->null_value; return tmp; } longlong Item_ref_null_helper::val_int() { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); longlong tmp= (*ref)->val_int_result(); owner->was_null|= null_value= (*ref)->null_value; return tmp; } String* Item_ref_null_helper::val_str(String* s) { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); String* tmp= (*ref)->str_result(s); owner->was_null|= null_value= (*ref)->null_value; return tmp; } bool Item_ref_null_helper::get_date(TIME *ltime, uint fuzzydate) { return (owner->was_null|= null_value= (*ref)->get_date(ltime, fuzzydate)); } /* Mark item and SELECT_LEXs as dependent if it is not outer resolving SYNOPSIS mark_as_dependent() thd - thread handler last - select from which current item depend current - current select item - item which should be marked */ static void mark_as_dependent(THD *thd, SELECT_LEX *last, SELECT_LEX *current, Item_ident *item) { // store pointer on SELECT_LEX from which item is dependent item->depended_from= last; current->mark_as_dependent(last); if (thd->lex->describe & DESCRIBE_EXTENDED) { char warn_buff[MYSQL_ERRMSG_SIZE]; sprintf(warn_buff, ER(ER_WARN_FIELD_RESOLVED), (item->db_name?item->db_name:""), (item->db_name?".":""), (item->table_name?item->table_name:""), (item->table_name?".":""), item->field_name, current->select_number, last->select_number); push_warning(thd, MYSQL_ERROR::WARN_LEVEL_NOTE, ER_WARN_FIELD_RESOLVED, warn_buff); } } /* Search a GROUP BY clause for a field with a certain name. SYNOPSIS find_field_in_group_list() find_item the item being searched for group_list GROUP BY clause DESCRIPTION Search the GROUP BY list for a column named as find_item. When searching preference is given to columns that are qualified with the same table (and database) name as the one being searched for. RETURN - the found item on success - NULL if find_item is not in group_list */ static Item** find_field_in_group_list(Item *find_item, ORDER *group_list) { const char *db_name; const char *table_name; const char *field_name; ORDER *found_group= NULL; int found_match_degree= 0; Item_field *cur_field; int cur_match_degree= 0; if (find_item->type() == Item::FIELD_ITEM || find_item->type() == Item::REF_ITEM) { db_name= ((Item_ident*) find_item)->db_name; table_name= ((Item_ident*) find_item)->table_name; field_name= ((Item_ident*) find_item)->field_name; } else return NULL; DBUG_ASSERT(field_name); for (ORDER *cur_group= group_list ; cur_group ; cur_group= cur_group->next) { if ((*(cur_group->item))->type() == Item::FIELD_ITEM) { cur_field= (Item_field*) *cur_group->item; cur_match_degree= 0; DBUG_ASSERT(cur_field->field_name); if (!my_strcasecmp(system_charset_info, cur_field->field_name, field_name)) ++cur_match_degree; else continue; if (cur_field->table_name && table_name) { /* If field_name is qualified by a table name. */ if (strcmp(cur_field->table_name, table_name)) /* Same field names, different tables. */ return NULL; ++cur_match_degree; if (cur_field->db_name && db_name) { /* If field_name is also qualified by a database name. */ if (strcmp(cur_field->db_name, db_name)) /* Same field names, different databases. */ return NULL; ++cur_match_degree; } } if (cur_match_degree > found_match_degree) { found_match_degree= cur_match_degree; found_group= cur_group; } else if (found_group && (cur_match_degree == found_match_degree) && ! (*(found_group->item))->eq(cur_field, 0)) { /* If the current resolve candidate matches equally well as the current best match, they must reference the same column, otherwise the field is ambiguous. */ my_printf_error(ER_NON_UNIQ_ERROR, ER(ER_NON_UNIQ_ERROR), MYF(0), find_item->full_name(), current_thd->where); return NULL; } } } if (found_group) return found_group->item; else return NULL; } /* Resolve a column reference in a sub-select. SYNOPSIS resolve_ref_in_select_and_group() thd current thread ref column reference being resolved select the sub-select that ref is resolved against DESCRIPTION Resolve a column reference (usually inside a HAVING clause) against the SELECT and GROUP BY clauses of the query described by 'select'. The name resolution algorithm searches both the SELECT and GROUP BY clauses, and in case of a name conflict prefers GROUP BY column names over SELECT names. If both clauses contain different fields with the same names, a warning is issued that name of 'ref' is ambiguous. We extend ANSI SQL in that when no GROUP BY column is found, then a HAVING name is resolved as a possibly derived SELECT column. NOTES The resolution procedure is: - Search for a column or derived column named col_ref_i [in table T_j] in the SELECT clause of Q. - Search for a column named col_ref_i [in table T_j] in the GROUP BY clause of Q. - If found different columns with the same name in GROUP BY and SELECT - issue a warning and return the GROUP BY column, - otherwise return the found SELECT column. RETURN NULL - there was an error, and the error was already reported not_found_item - the item was not resolved, no error was reported resolved item - if the item was resolved */ static Item** resolve_ref_in_select_and_group(THD *thd, Item_ident *ref, SELECT_LEX *select) { Item **group_by_ref= NULL; Item **select_ref= NULL; ORDER *group_list= (ORDER*) select->group_list.first; bool ambiguous_fields= FALSE; uint counter; bool not_used; /* Search for a column or derived column named as 'ref' in the SELECT clause of the current select. */ if (!(select_ref= find_item_in_list(ref, *(select->get_item_list()), &counter, REPORT_EXCEPT_NOT_FOUND, ¬_used))) return NULL; /* Some error occurred. */ /* If this is a non-aggregated field inside HAVING, search in GROUP BY. */ if (select->having_fix_field && !ref->with_sum_func && group_list) { group_by_ref= find_field_in_group_list(ref, group_list); /* Check if the fields found in SELECT and GROUP BY are the same field. */ if (group_by_ref && (select_ref != not_found_item) && !((*group_by_ref)->eq(*select_ref, 0))) { ambiguous_fields= TRUE; push_warning_printf(thd, MYSQL_ERROR::WARN_LEVEL_WARN, ER_NON_UNIQ_ERROR, ER(ER_NON_UNIQ_ERROR), ref->full_name(), current_thd->where); } } if (select_ref != not_found_item || group_by_ref) { if (select_ref != not_found_item && !ambiguous_fields) { DBUG_ASSERT(*select_ref); if (! (*select_ref)->fixed) { my_error(ER_ILLEGAL_REFERENCE, MYF(0), ref->name, "forward reference in item list"); return NULL; } return (select->ref_pointer_array + counter); } else if (group_by_ref) return group_by_ref; else DBUG_ASSERT(FALSE); } else return (Item**) not_found_item; } /* Resolve the name of a column reference. SYNOPSIS Item_field::fix_fields() thd [in] current thread tables [in] the tables in a FROM clause reference [in/out] view column if this item was resolved to a view column DESCRIPTION The method resolves the column reference represented by 'this' as a column present in one of: FROM clause, SELECT clause, GROUP BY clause of a query Q, or in outer queries that contain Q. NOTES The name resolution algorithm used is (where [T_j] is an optional table name that qualifies the column name): resolve_column_reference([T_j].col_ref_i) { search for a column or derived column named col_ref_i [in table T_j] in the FROM clause of Q; if such a column is NOT found AND // Lookup in outer queries. there are outer queries { for each outer query Q_k beginning from the inner-most one { if - Q_k is not a group query AND - Q_k is not inside an aggregate function OR - Q_(k-1) is not in a HAVING or SELECT clause of Q_k { search for a column or derived column named col_ref_i [in table T_j] in the FROM clause of Q_k; } if such a column is not found Search for a column or derived column named col_ref_i [in table T_j] in the SELECT and GROUP clauses of Q_k. } } } Notice that compared to Item_ref::fix_fields, here we first search the FROM clause, and then we search the SELECT and GROUP BY clauses. RETURN TRUE if error FALSE on success */ bool Item_field::fix_fields(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *tables, Item **reference) { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 0); if (!field) // If field is not checked { bool upward_lookup= FALSE; Field *from_field= (Field *)not_found_field; if ((from_field= find_field_in_tables(thd, this, tables, reference, IGNORE_EXCEPT_NON_UNIQUE, !any_privileges)) == not_found_field) { #ifdef EMBEDDED_LIBRARY thd->net.last_errno= 0; #endif SELECT_LEX *last= 0; TABLE_LIST *table_list; Item **ref= (Item **) not_found_item; SELECT_LEX *current_sel= (SELECT_LEX *) thd->lex->current_select; /* If there is an outer select, and it is not a derived table (which do not support the use of outer fields for now), try to resolve this reference in the outer select(s). We treat each subselect as a separate namespace, so that different subselects may contain columns with the same names. The subselects are searched starting from the innermost. */ if (current_sel->master_unit()->first_select()->linkage != DERIVED_TABLE_TYPE) { SELECT_LEX_UNIT *prev_unit= current_sel->master_unit(); SELECT_LEX *outer_sel= prev_unit->outer_select(); for ( ; outer_sel ; outer_sel= (prev_unit= outer_sel->master_unit())->outer_select()) { last= outer_sel; Item_subselect *prev_subselect_item= prev_unit->item; upward_lookup= TRUE; /* Search in the tables of the FROM clause of the outer select. */ table_list= outer_sel->get_table_list(); if (outer_sel->resolve_mode == SELECT_LEX::INSERT_MODE && table_list) /* It is a primary INSERT st_select_lex => do not resolve against the first table. */ table_list= table_list->next_local; enum_parsing_place place= prev_subselect_item->parsing_place; /* Check table fields only if the subquery is used somewhere out of HAVING, or the outer SELECT does not use grouping (i.e. tables are accessible). */ if ((place != IN_HAVING || (outer_sel->with_sum_func == 0 && outer_sel->group_list.elements == 0)) && (from_field= find_field_in_tables(thd, this, table_list, reference, IGNORE_EXCEPT_NON_UNIQUE, TRUE)) != not_found_field) { if (from_field) { if (from_field != view_ref_found) { prev_subselect_item->used_tables_cache|= from_field->table->map; prev_subselect_item->const_item_cache= 0; } else { prev_subselect_item->used_tables_cache|= (*reference)->used_tables(); prev_subselect_item->const_item_cache&= (*reference)->const_item(); } } break; } /* Search in the SELECT and GROUP lists of the outer select. */ if (outer_sel->resolve_mode == SELECT_LEX::SELECT_MODE) { if (!(ref= resolve_ref_in_select_and_group(thd, this, outer_sel))) return TRUE; /* Some error occured (e.g. ambigous names). */ if (ref != not_found_item) { DBUG_ASSERT(*ref && (*ref)->fixed); prev_subselect_item->used_tables_cache|= (*ref)->used_tables(); prev_subselect_item->const_item_cache&= (*ref)->const_item(); break; } } // Reference is not found => depend from outer (or just error) prev_subselect_item->used_tables_cache|= OUTER_REF_TABLE_BIT; prev_subselect_item->const_item_cache= 0; if (outer_sel->master_unit()->first_select()->linkage == DERIVED_TABLE_TYPE) break; // do not look over derived table } } DBUG_ASSERT(ref); if (!from_field) return TRUE; if (ref == not_found_item && from_field == not_found_field) { if (upward_lookup) { // We can't say exactly what absent table or field my_printf_error(ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR, ER(ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR), MYF(0), full_name(), thd->where); } else { // Call to report error find_field_in_tables(thd, this, tables, reference, REPORT_ALL_ERRORS, TRUE); } return TRUE; } else if (ref != not_found_item) { /* Should have been checked in resolve_ref_in_select_and_group(). */ DBUG_ASSERT(*ref && (*ref)->fixed); Item_ref *rf= new Item_ref(ref, (char *)table_name, (char *)field_name); if (!rf) return TRUE; thd->change_item_tree(reference, rf); /* rf is Item_ref => never substitute other items (in this case) during fix_fields() => we can use rf after fix_fields() */ if (rf->fix_fields(thd, tables, reference) || rf->check_cols(1)) return TRUE; mark_as_dependent(thd, last, current_sel, rf); return FALSE; } else { mark_as_dependent(thd, last, current_sel, this); if (last->having_fix_field) { Item_ref *rf; rf= new Item_ref((cached_table->db[0] ? cached_table->db : 0), (char*) cached_table->alias, (char*) field_name); if (!rf) return TRUE; thd->change_item_tree(reference, rf); /* rf is Item_ref => never substitute other items (in this case) during fix_fields() => we can use rf after fix_fields() */ return rf->fix_fields(thd, tables, reference) || rf->check_cols(1); } } } else if (!from_field) return TRUE; /* if it is not expression from merged VIEW we will set this field. We can leave expression substituted from view for next PS/SP rexecution (i.e. do not register this substitution for reverting on cleupup() (register_item_tree_changing())), because this subtree will be fix_field'ed during setup_tables()->setup_ancestor() (i.e. before all other expressions of query, and references on tables which do not present in query will not make problems. Also we suppose that view can't be changed during PS/SP life. */ if (from_field != view_ref_found) set_field(from_field); } else if (thd->set_query_id && field->query_id != thd->query_id) { /* We only come here in unions */ TABLE *table=field->table; field->query_id=thd->query_id; table->used_fields++; table->used_keys.intersect(field->part_of_key); } #ifndef NO_EMBEDDED_ACCESS_CHECKS if (any_privileges) { char *db, *tab; if (cached_table->view) { db= cached_table->view_db.str; tab= cached_table->view_name.str; } else { db= cached_table->db; tab= cached_table->real_name; } if (!(have_privileges= (get_column_grant(thd, &field->table->grant, db, tab, field_name) & VIEW_ANY_ACL))) { my_printf_error(ER_COLUMNACCESS_DENIED_ERROR, ER(ER_COLUMNACCESS_DENIED_ERROR), MYF(0), "ANY", thd->priv_user, thd->host_or_ip, field_name, tab); return TRUE; } } #endif fixed= 1; return FALSE; } Item *Item_field::safe_charset_converter(CHARSET_INFO *tocs) { no_const_subst= 1; return Item::safe_charset_converter(tocs); } void Item_field::cleanup() { DBUG_ENTER("Item_field::cleanup"); Item_ident::cleanup(); /* Even if this object was created by direct link to field in setup_wild() it will be linked correctly next tyme by name of field and table alias. I.e. we can drop 'field'. */ field= result_field= 0; DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } /* Find a field among specified multiple equalities SYNOPSIS find_item_equal() cond_equal reference to list of multiple equalities where the field (this object) is to be looked for DESCRIPTION The function first searches the field among multiple equalities of the current level (in the cond_equal->current_level list). If it fails, it continues searching in upper levels accessed through a pointer cond_equal->upper_levels. The search terminates as soon as a multiple equality containing the field is found. RETURN VALUES First Item_equal containing the field, if success 0, otherwise */ Item_equal *Item_field::find_item_equal(COND_EQUAL *cond_equal) { Item_equal *item= 0; while (cond_equal) { List_iterator_fast li(cond_equal->current_level); while ((item= li++)) { if (item->contains(field)) return item; } /* The field is not found in any of the multiple equalities of the current level. Look for it in upper levels */ cond_equal= cond_equal->upper_levels; } return 0; } /* Set a pointer to the multiple equality the field reference belongs to (if any) SYNOPSIS equal_fields_propagator() arg - reference to list of multiple equalities where the field (this object) is to be looked for DESCRIPTION The function looks for a multiple equality containing the field item among those referenced by arg. In the case such equality exists the function does the following. If the found multiple equality contains a constant, then the field reference is substituted for this constant, otherwise it sets a pointer to the multiple equality in the field item. NOTES This function is supposed to be called as a callback parameter in calls of the transform method. RETURN VALUES pointer to the replacing constant item, if the field item was substituted pointer to the field item, otherwise. */ Item *Item_field::equal_fields_propagator(byte *arg) { if (no_const_subst) return this; item_equal= find_item_equal((COND_EQUAL *) arg); Item *item= 0; if (item_equal) item= item_equal->get_const(); if (!item) item= this; return item; } /* Mark the item to not be part of substitution if it's not a binary item See comments in Arg_comparator::set_compare_func() for details */ Item *Item_field::set_no_const_sub(byte *arg) { if (field->charset() != &my_charset_bin) no_const_subst=1; return this; } /* Set a pointer to the multiple equality the field reference belongs to (if any) SYNOPSIS replace_equal_field_processor() arg - a dummy parameter, is not used here DESCRIPTION The function replaces a pointer to a field in the Item_field object by a pointer to another field. The replacement field is taken from the very beginning of the item_equal list which the Item_field object refers to (belongs to) If the Item_field object does not refer any Item_equal object, nothing is done. NOTES This function is supposed to be called as a callback parameter in calls of the walk method. RETURN VALUES 0 */ bool Item_field::replace_equal_field_processor(byte *arg) { if (item_equal) { Item_field *subst= item_equal->get_first(); if (!field->eq(subst->field)) { field= subst->field; return 0; } } return 0; } void Item::init_make_field(Send_field *tmp_field, enum enum_field_types field_type) { char *empty_name= (char*) ""; tmp_field->db_name= empty_name; tmp_field->org_table_name= empty_name; tmp_field->org_col_name= empty_name; tmp_field->table_name= empty_name; tmp_field->col_name= name; tmp_field->charsetnr= collation.collation->number; tmp_field->flags= (maybe_null ? 0 : NOT_NULL_FLAG) | (my_binary_compare(collation.collation) ? BINARY_FLAG : 0); tmp_field->type=field_type; tmp_field->length=max_length; tmp_field->decimals=decimals; if (unsigned_flag) tmp_field->flags |= UNSIGNED_FLAG; } void Item::make_field(Send_field *tmp_field) { init_make_field(tmp_field, field_type()); } void Item_empty_string::make_field(Send_field *tmp_field) { init_make_field(tmp_field,FIELD_TYPE_VAR_STRING); } enum_field_types Item::field_type() const { return ((result_type() == STRING_RESULT) ? FIELD_TYPE_VAR_STRING : (result_type() == INT_RESULT) ? FIELD_TYPE_LONGLONG : FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE); } Field *Item::tmp_table_field_from_field_type(TABLE *table) { /* The field functions defines a field to be not null if null_ptr is not 0 */ uchar *null_ptr= maybe_null ? (uchar*) "" : 0; switch (field_type()) { case MYSQL_TYPE_DECIMAL: return new Field_decimal((char*) 0, max_length, null_ptr, 0, Field::NONE, name, table, decimals, 0, unsigned_flag); case MYSQL_TYPE_TINY: return new Field_tiny((char*) 0, max_length, null_ptr, 0, Field::NONE, name, table, 0, unsigned_flag); case MYSQL_TYPE_SHORT: return new Field_short((char*) 0, max_length, null_ptr, 0, Field::NONE, name, table, 0, unsigned_flag); case MYSQL_TYPE_LONG: return new Field_long((char*) 0, max_length, null_ptr, 0, Field::NONE, name, table, 0, unsigned_flag); #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG case MYSQL_TYPE_LONGLONG: return new Field_longlong((char*) 0, max_length, null_ptr, 0, Field::NONE, name, table, 0, unsigned_flag); #endif case MYSQL_TYPE_FLOAT: return new Field_float((char*) 0, max_length, null_ptr, 0, Field::NONE, name, table, decimals, 0, unsigned_flag); case MYSQL_TYPE_DOUBLE: return new Field_double((char*) 0, max_length, null_ptr, 0, Field::NONE, name, table, decimals, 0, unsigned_flag); case MYSQL_TYPE_NULL: return new Field_null((char*) 0, max_length, Field::NONE, name, table, &my_charset_bin); case MYSQL_TYPE_NEWDATE: case MYSQL_TYPE_INT24: return new Field_medium((char*) 0, max_length, null_ptr, 0, Field::NONE, name, table, 0, unsigned_flag); case MYSQL_TYPE_DATE: return new Field_date(maybe_null, name, table, &my_charset_bin); case MYSQL_TYPE_TIME: return new Field_time(maybe_null, name, table, &my_charset_bin); case MYSQL_TYPE_TIMESTAMP: case MYSQL_TYPE_DATETIME: return new Field_datetime(maybe_null, name, table, &my_charset_bin); case MYSQL_TYPE_YEAR: return new Field_year((char*) 0, max_length, null_ptr, 0, Field::NONE, name, table); default: /* This case should never be choosen */ DBUG_ASSERT(0); /* If something goes awfully wrong, it's better to get a string than die */ case MYSQL_TYPE_ENUM: case MYSQL_TYPE_SET: case MYSQL_TYPE_VAR_STRING: if (max_length > 255) break; // If blob return new Field_varstring(max_length, maybe_null, name, table, collation.collation); case MYSQL_TYPE_STRING: if (max_length > 255) // If blob break; return new Field_string(max_length, maybe_null, name, table, collation.collation); case MYSQL_TYPE_TINY_BLOB: case MYSQL_TYPE_MEDIUM_BLOB: case MYSQL_TYPE_LONG_BLOB: case MYSQL_TYPE_BLOB: case MYSQL_TYPE_GEOMETRY: break; // Blob handled outside of case } /* blob is special as it's generated for both blobs and long strings */ return new Field_blob(max_length, maybe_null, name, table, collation.collation); } /* ARGSUSED */ void Item_field::make_field(Send_field *tmp_field) { field->make_field(tmp_field); DBUG_ASSERT(tmp_field->table_name); if (name) tmp_field->col_name=name; // Use user supplied name } /* Set a field:s value from a item */ void Item_field::save_org_in_field(Field *to) { if (field->is_null()) { null_value=1; set_field_to_null_with_conversions(to, 1); } else { to->set_notnull(); field_conv(to,field); null_value=0; } } int Item_field::save_in_field(Field *to, bool no_conversions) { if (result_field->is_null()) { null_value=1; return set_field_to_null_with_conversions(to, no_conversions); } else { to->set_notnull(); field_conv(to,result_field); null_value=0; } return 0; } /* Store null in field SYNOPSIS save_in_field() field Field where we want to store NULL DESCRIPTION This is used on INSERT. Allow NULL to be inserted in timestamp and auto_increment values RETURN VALUES 0 ok 1 Field doesn't support NULL values and can't handle 'field = NULL' */ int Item_null::save_in_field(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { return set_field_to_null_with_conversions(field, no_conversions); } /* Store null in field SYNOPSIS save_safe_in_field() field Field where we want to store NULL RETURN VALUES 0 ok 1 Field doesn't support NULL values */ int Item_null::save_safe_in_field(Field *field) { return set_field_to_null(field); } int Item::save_in_field(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { int error; if (result_type() == STRING_RESULT || result_type() == REAL_RESULT && field->result_type() == STRING_RESULT) { String *result; CHARSET_INFO *cs= collation.collation; char buff[MAX_FIELD_WIDTH]; // Alloc buffer for small columns str_value.set_quick(buff, sizeof(buff), cs); result=val_str(&str_value); if (null_value) { str_value.set_quick(0, 0, cs); return set_field_to_null_with_conversions(field, no_conversions); } field->set_notnull(); error=field->store(result->ptr(),result->length(),cs); str_value.set_quick(0, 0, cs); } else if (result_type() == REAL_RESULT) { double nr= val_real(); if (null_value) return set_field_to_null(field); field->set_notnull(); error=field->store(nr); } else { longlong nr=val_int(); if (null_value) return set_field_to_null_with_conversions(field, no_conversions); field->set_notnull(); error=field->store(nr); } return error; } int Item_string::save_in_field(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { String *result; result=val_str(&str_value); if (null_value) return set_field_to_null(field); field->set_notnull(); return field->store(result->ptr(),result->length(),collation.collation); } int Item_uint::save_in_field(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { /* TODO: To be fixed when wen have a field->store(longlong, unsigned_flag) method */ return Item_int::save_in_field(field, no_conversions); } int Item_int::save_in_field(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { longlong nr=val_int(); if (null_value) return set_field_to_null(field); field->set_notnull(); return field->store(nr); } Item_num *Item_uint::neg() { return new Item_real(name, - ((double) value), 0, max_length); } /* This function is only called during parsing. We will signal an error if value is not a true double value (overflow) */ Item_real::Item_real(const char *str_arg, uint length) { int error; char *end; value= my_strntod(&my_charset_bin, (char*) str_arg, length, &end, &error); if (error) { /* Note that we depend on that str_arg is null terminated, which is true when we are in the parser */ DBUG_ASSERT(str_arg[length] == 0); my_printf_error(ER_ILLEGAL_VALUE_FOR_TYPE, ER(ER_ILLEGAL_VALUE_FOR_TYPE), MYF(0), "double", (char*) str_arg); } presentation= name=(char*) str_arg; decimals=(uint8) nr_of_decimals(str_arg); max_length=length; fixed= 1; } int Item_real::save_in_field(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { double nr= val_real(); if (null_value) return set_field_to_null(field); field->set_notnull(); return field->store(nr); } void Item_real::print(String *str) { if (presentation) { str->append(presentation); return; } char buffer[20]; String num(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &my_charset_bin); num.set(value, decimals, &my_charset_bin); str->append(num); } /**************************************************************************** ** varbinary item ** In string context this is a binary string ** In number context this is a longlong value. ****************************************************************************/ inline uint char_val(char X) { return (uint) (X >= '0' && X <= '9' ? X-'0' : X >= 'A' && X <= 'Z' ? X-'A'+10 : X-'a'+10); } Item_varbinary::Item_varbinary(const char *str, uint str_length) { name=(char*) str-2; // Lex makes this start with 0x max_length=(str_length+1)/2; char *ptr=(char*) sql_alloc(max_length+1); if (!ptr) return; str_value.set(ptr,max_length,&my_charset_bin); char *end=ptr+max_length; if (max_length*2 != str_length) *ptr++=char_val(*str++); // Not even, assume 0 prefix while (ptr != end) { *ptr++= (char) (char_val(str[0])*16+char_val(str[1])); str+=2; } *ptr=0; // Keep purify happy collation.set(&my_charset_bin, DERIVATION_COERCIBLE); fixed= 1; } longlong Item_varbinary::val_int() { // following assert is redundant, because fixed=1 assigned in constructor DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); char *end=(char*) str_value.ptr()+str_value.length(), *ptr=end-min(str_value.length(),sizeof(longlong)); ulonglong value=0; for (; ptr != end ; ptr++) value=(value << 8)+ (ulonglong) (uchar) *ptr; return (longlong) value; } int Item_varbinary::save_in_field(Field *field, bool no_conversions) { int error; field->set_notnull(); if (field->result_type() == STRING_RESULT) { error=field->store(str_value.ptr(),str_value.length(),collation.collation); } else { longlong nr=val_int(); error=field->store(nr); } return error; } /* Pack data in buffer for sending */ bool Item_null::send(Protocol *protocol, String *packet) { return protocol->store_null(); } /* This is only called from items that is not of type item_field */ bool Item::send(Protocol *protocol, String *buffer) { bool result; enum_field_types type; LINT_INIT(result); // Will be set if null_value == 0 switch ((type=field_type())) { default: case MYSQL_TYPE_NULL: case MYSQL_TYPE_DECIMAL: case MYSQL_TYPE_ENUM: case MYSQL_TYPE_SET: case MYSQL_TYPE_TINY_BLOB: case MYSQL_TYPE_MEDIUM_BLOB: case MYSQL_TYPE_LONG_BLOB: case MYSQL_TYPE_BLOB: case MYSQL_TYPE_GEOMETRY: case MYSQL_TYPE_STRING: case MYSQL_TYPE_VAR_STRING: { String *res; if ((res=val_str(buffer))) result= protocol->store(res->ptr(),res->length(),res->charset()); break; } case MYSQL_TYPE_TINY: { longlong nr; nr= val_int(); if (!null_value) result= protocol->store_tiny(nr); break; } case MYSQL_TYPE_SHORT: { longlong nr; nr= val_int(); if (!null_value) result= protocol->store_short(nr); break; } case MYSQL_TYPE_INT24: case MYSQL_TYPE_LONG: { longlong nr; nr= val_int(); if (!null_value) result= protocol->store_long(nr); break; } case MYSQL_TYPE_LONGLONG: { longlong nr; nr= val_int(); if (!null_value) result= protocol->store_longlong(nr, unsigned_flag); break; } case MYSQL_TYPE_FLOAT: { float nr; nr= (float) val_real(); if (!null_value) result= protocol->store(nr, decimals, buffer); break; } case MYSQL_TYPE_DOUBLE: { double nr= val_real(); if (!null_value) result= protocol->store(nr, decimals, buffer); break; } case MYSQL_TYPE_DATETIME: case MYSQL_TYPE_DATE: case MYSQL_TYPE_TIMESTAMP: { TIME tm; get_date(&tm, TIME_FUZZY_DATE); if (!null_value) { if (type == MYSQL_TYPE_DATE) return protocol->store_date(&tm); else result= protocol->store(&tm); } break; } case MYSQL_TYPE_TIME: { TIME tm; get_time(&tm); if (!null_value) result= protocol->store_time(&tm); break; } } if (null_value) result= protocol->store_null(); return result; } bool Item_field::send(Protocol *protocol, String *buffer) { return protocol->store(result_field); } /* Resolve the name of a reference to a column reference. SYNOPSIS Item_ref::fix_fields() thd [in] current thread tables [in] the tables in a FROM clause reference [in/out] view column if this item was resolved to a view column DESCRIPTION The method resolves the column reference represented by 'this' as a column present in one of: GROUP BY clause, SELECT clause, outer queries. It is used typically for columns in the HAVING clause which are not under aggregate functions. NOTES The name resolution algorithm used is (where [T_j] is an optional table name that qualifies the column name): resolve_extended([T_j].col_ref_i) { Search for a column or derived column named col_ref_i [in table T_j] in the SELECT and GROUP clauses of Q. if such a column is NOT found AND // Lookup in outer queries. there are outer queries { for each outer query Q_k beginning from the inner-most one { Search for a column or derived column named col_ref_i [in table T_j] in the SELECT and GROUP clauses of Q_k. if such a column is not found AND - Q_k is not a group query AND - Q_k is not inside an aggregate function OR - Q_(k-1) is not in a HAVING or SELECT clause of Q_k { search for a column or derived column named col_ref_i [in table T_j] in the FROM clause of Q_k; } } } } This procedure treats GROUP BY and SELECT clauses as one namespace for column references in HAVING. Notice that compared to Item_field::fix_fields, here we first search the SELECT and GROUP BY clauses, and then we search the FROM clause. RETURN TRUE if error FALSE on success */ bool Item_ref::fix_fields(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *tables, Item **reference) { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 0); SELECT_LEX *current_sel= thd->lex->current_select; if (!ref) { SELECT_LEX_UNIT *prev_unit= current_sel->master_unit(); SELECT_LEX *outer_sel= prev_unit->outer_select(); ORDER *group_list= (ORDER*) current_sel->group_list.first; bool ambiguous_fields= FALSE; Item **group_by_ref= NULL; if (!(ref= resolve_ref_in_select_and_group(thd, this, current_sel))) return TRUE; /* Some error occured (e.g. ambigous names). */ if (ref == not_found_item) /* This reference was not resolved. */ { /* If there is an outer select, and it is not a derived table (which do not support the use of outer fields for now), try to resolve this reference in the outer select(s). We treat each subselect as a separate namespace, so that different subselects may contain columns with the same names. The subselects are searched starting from the innermost. */ if (outer_sel && (current_sel->master_unit()->first_select()->linkage != DERIVED_TABLE_TYPE)) { TABLE_LIST *table_list; Field *from_field= (Field*) not_found_field; SELECT_LEX *last= 0; for ( ; outer_sel ; outer_sel= (prev_unit= outer_sel->master_unit())->outer_select()) { last= outer_sel; Item_subselect *prev_subselect_item= prev_unit->item; /* Search in the SELECT and GROUP lists of the outer select. */ if (outer_sel->resolve_mode == SELECT_LEX::SELECT_MODE) { if (!(ref= resolve_ref_in_select_and_group(thd, this, outer_sel))) return TRUE; /* Some error occured (e.g. ambigous names). */ if (ref != not_found_item) { DBUG_ASSERT(*ref && (*ref)->fixed); prev_subselect_item->used_tables_cache|= (*ref)->used_tables(); prev_subselect_item->const_item_cache&= (*ref)->const_item(); break; } } /* Search in the tables of the FROM clause of the outer select. */ table_list= outer_sel->get_table_list(); if (outer_sel->resolve_mode == SELECT_LEX::INSERT_MODE && table_list) /* It is a primary INSERT st_select_lex => do not resolve against the first table. */ table_list= table_list->next_local; enum_parsing_place place= prev_subselect_item->parsing_place; /* Check table fields only if the subquery is used somewhere out of HAVING or the outer SELECT does not use grouping (i.e. tables are accessible). TODO: Here we could first find the field anyway, and then test this condition, so that we can give a better error message - ER_WRONG_FIELD_WITH_GROUP, instead of the less informative ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR which we produce now. */ if ((place != IN_HAVING || (!outer_sel->with_sum_func && outer_sel->group_list.elements == 0))) { if ((from_field= find_field_in_tables(thd, this, table_list, reference, IGNORE_EXCEPT_NON_UNIQUE, TRUE)) != not_found_field) { if (from_field != view_ref_found) { prev_subselect_item->used_tables_cache|= from_field->table->map; prev_subselect_item->const_item_cache= 0; } else { prev_subselect_item->used_tables_cache|= (*reference)->used_tables(); prev_subselect_item->const_item_cache&= (*reference)->const_item(); } break; } } /* Reference is not found => depend on outer (or just error). */ prev_subselect_item->used_tables_cache|= OUTER_REF_TABLE_BIT; prev_subselect_item->const_item_cache= 0; if (outer_sel->master_unit()->first_select()->linkage == DERIVED_TABLE_TYPE) break; /* Do not consider derived tables. */ } DBUG_ASSERT(ref); if (!from_field) return TRUE; if (ref == not_found_item && from_field == not_found_field) { my_printf_error(ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR, ER(ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR), MYF(0), this->full_name(), current_thd->where); ref= 0; // Safety return TRUE; } if (from_field != not_found_field) { /* Set ref to 0 as we are replacing this item with the found item and this will ensure we get an error if this item would be used elsewhere */ ref= 0; // Safety if (from_field != view_ref_found) { Item_field* fld; if (!(fld= new Item_field(from_field))) return TRUE; thd->change_item_tree(reference, fld); mark_as_dependent(thd, last, thd->lex->current_select, fld); return FALSE; } /* We can leave expression substituted from view for next PS/SP re-execution (i.e. do not register this substitution for reverting on cleanup() (register_item_tree_changing())), because this subtree will be fix_field'ed during setup_tables()->setup_ancestor() (i.e. before all other expressions of query, and references on tables which do not present in query will not make problems. Also we suppose that view can't be changed during PS/SP life. */ } else { /* Should be checked in resolve_ref_in_select_and_group(). */ DBUG_ASSERT(*ref && (*ref)->fixed); mark_as_dependent(thd, last, current_sel, this); } } else { /* The current reference cannot be resolved in this query. */ my_printf_error(ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR, ER(ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR), MYF(0), this->full_name(), current_thd->where); return TRUE; } } } /* Check if this is an incorrect reference in a group function or forward reference. Do not issue an error if this is an unnamed reference inside an aggregate function. */ if (((*ref)->with_sum_func && name && (depended_from || !(current_sel->linkage != GLOBAL_OPTIONS_TYPE && current_sel->having_fix_field))) || !(*ref)->fixed) { my_error(ER_ILLEGAL_REFERENCE, MYF(0), name, ((*ref)->with_sum_func? "reference to group function": "forward reference in item list")); return TRUE; } max_length= (*ref)->max_length; maybe_null= (*ref)->maybe_null; decimals= (*ref)->decimals; collation.set((*ref)->collation); with_sum_func= (*ref)->with_sum_func; fixed= 1; if (ref && (*ref)->check_cols(1)) return TRUE; return FALSE; } void Item_ref::cleanup() { DBUG_ENTER("Item_ref::cleanup"); Item_ident::cleanup(); result_field= 0; DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } void Item_ref::print(String *str) { if (ref && *ref) (*ref)->print(str); else Item_ident::print(str); } bool Item_ref::send(Protocol *prot, String *tmp) { if (result_field) return prot->store(result_field); return (*ref)->send(prot, tmp); } double Item_ref::val_result() { if (result_field) { if ((null_value= result_field->is_null())) return 0.0; return result_field->val_real(); } return val_real(); } longlong Item_ref::val_int_result() { if (result_field) { if ((null_value= result_field->is_null())) return 0; return result_field->val_int(); } return val_int(); } String *Item_ref::str_result(String* str) { if (result_field) { if ((null_value= result_field->is_null())) return 0; str->set_charset(str_value.charset()); return result_field->val_str(str, &str_value); } return val_str(str); } void Item_ref_null_helper::print(String *str) { str->append("(", 18); if (ref && *ref) (*ref)->print(str); else str->append('?'); str->append(')'); } void Item_null_helper::print(String *str) { str->append("(", 14); store->print(str); str->append(')'); } bool Item_default_value::eq(const Item *item, bool binary_cmp) const { return item->type() == DEFAULT_VALUE_ITEM && ((Item_default_value *)item)->arg->eq(arg, binary_cmp); } bool Item_default_value::fix_fields(THD *thd, struct st_table_list *table_list, Item **items) { Item_field *field_arg; Field *def_field; DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 0); if (!arg) { fixed= 1; return 0; } if (arg->fix_fields(thd, table_list, &arg)) return 1; if (arg->type() == REF_ITEM) { Item_ref *ref= (Item_ref *)arg; if (ref->ref[0]->type() != FIELD_ITEM) { return 1; } arg= ref->ref[0]; } field_arg= (Item_field *)arg; if (field_arg->field->flags & NO_DEFAULT_VALUE_FLAG) { my_printf_error(ER_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_FIELD, ER(ER_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_FIELD), MYF(0), field_arg->field->field_name); return 1; } if (!(def_field= (Field*) sql_alloc(field_arg->field->size_of()))) return 1; memcpy(def_field, field_arg->field, field_arg->field->size_of()); def_field->move_field(def_field->table->default_values - def_field->table->record[0]); set_field(def_field); return 0; } void Item_default_value::print(String *str) { if (!arg) { str->append("default", 7); return; } str->append("default(", 8); arg->print(str); str->append(')'); } bool Item_insert_value::eq(const Item *item, bool binary_cmp) const { return item->type() == INSERT_VALUE_ITEM && ((Item_default_value *)item)->arg->eq(arg, binary_cmp); } bool Item_insert_value::fix_fields(THD *thd, struct st_table_list *table_list, Item **items) { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 0); if (arg->fix_fields(thd, table_list, &arg)) return 1; if (arg->type() == REF_ITEM) { Item_ref *ref= (Item_ref *)arg; if (ref->ref[0]->type() != FIELD_ITEM) { return 1; } arg= ref->ref[0]; } Item_field *field_arg= (Item_field *)arg; if (field_arg->field->table->insert_values) { Field *def_field= (Field*) sql_alloc(field_arg->field->size_of()); if (!def_field) return 1; memcpy(def_field, field_arg->field, field_arg->field->size_of()); def_field->move_field(def_field->table->insert_values - def_field->table->record[0]); set_field(def_field); } else { Field *tmp_field= field_arg->field; /* charset doesn't matter here, it's to avoid sigsegv only */ set_field(new Field_null(0, 0, Field::NONE, tmp_field->field_name, tmp_field->table, &my_charset_bin)); } return 0; } void Item_insert_value::print(String *str) { str->append("values(", 7); arg->print(str); str->append(')'); } /* Bind item representing field of row being changed in trigger to appropriate Field object. SYNOPSIS setup_field() thd - current thread context table - table of trigger (and where we looking for fields) event - type of trigger event NOTE This function does almost the same as fix_fields() for Item_field but is invoked during trigger definition parsing and takes TABLE object as its argument. RETURN VALUES 0 ok 1 field was not found. */ bool Item_trigger_field::setup_field(THD *thd, TABLE *table, enum trg_event_type event) { bool result= 1; uint field_idx= (uint)-1; bool save_set_query_id= thd->set_query_id; /* TODO: Think more about consequences of this step. */ thd->set_query_id= 0; if (find_field_in_real_table(thd, table, field_name, strlen(field_name), 0, 0, &field_idx)) { field= (row_version == OLD_ROW && event == TRG_EVENT_UPDATE) ? table->triggers->old_field[field_idx] : table->field[field_idx]; result= 0; } thd->set_query_id= save_set_query_id; return result; } bool Item_trigger_field::eq(const Item *item, bool binary_cmp) const { return item->type() == TRIGGER_FIELD_ITEM && row_version == ((Item_trigger_field *)item)->row_version && !my_strcasecmp(system_charset_info, field_name, ((Item_trigger_field *)item)->field_name); } bool Item_trigger_field::fix_fields(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list, Item **items) { /* Since trigger is object tightly associated with TABLE object most of its set up can be performed during trigger loading i.e. trigger parsing! So we have little to do in fix_fields. :) FIXME may be we still should bother about permissions here. */ DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 0); // QQ: May be this should be moved to setup_field? set_field(field); fixed= 1; return 0; } void Item_trigger_field::print(String *str) { str->append((row_version == NEW_ROW) ? "NEW" : "OLD", 3); str->append('.'); str->append(field_name); } void Item_trigger_field::cleanup() { /* Since special nature of Item_trigger_field we should not do most of things from Item_field::cleanup() or Item_ident::cleanup() here. */ Item::cleanup(); } /* If item is a const function, calculate it and return a const item The original item is freed if not returned */ Item_result item_cmp_type(Item_result a,Item_result b) { if (a == STRING_RESULT && b == STRING_RESULT) return STRING_RESULT; if (a == INT_RESULT && b == INT_RESULT) return INT_RESULT; else if (a == ROW_RESULT || b == ROW_RESULT) return ROW_RESULT; return REAL_RESULT; } void resolve_const_item(THD *thd, Item **ref, Item *comp_item) { Item *item= *ref; Item *new_item; if (item->basic_const_item()) return; // Can't be better Item_result res_type=item_cmp_type(comp_item->result_type(), item->result_type()); char *name=item->name; // Alloced by sql_alloc if (res_type == STRING_RESULT) { char buff[MAX_FIELD_WIDTH]; String tmp(buff,sizeof(buff),&my_charset_bin),*result; result=item->val_str(&tmp); if (item->null_value) new_item= new Item_null(name); else { uint length= result->length(); char *tmp_str= sql_strmake(result->ptr(), length); new_item= new Item_string(name, tmp_str, length, result->charset()); } } else if (res_type == INT_RESULT) { longlong result=item->val_int(); uint length=item->max_length; bool null_value=item->null_value; new_item= (null_value ? (Item*) new Item_null(name) : (Item*) new Item_int(name, result, length)); } else { // It must REAL_RESULT double result= item->val_real(); uint length=item->max_length,decimals=item->decimals; bool null_value=item->null_value; new_item= (null_value ? (Item*) new Item_null(name) : (Item*) new Item_real(name, result, decimals, length)); } if (new_item) thd->change_item_tree(ref, new_item); } /* Return true if the value stored in the field is equal to the const item We need to use this on the range optimizer because in some cases we can't store the value in the field without some precision/character loss. */ bool field_is_equal_to_item(Field *field,Item *item) { Item_result res_type=item_cmp_type(field->result_type(), item->result_type()); if (res_type == STRING_RESULT) { char item_buff[MAX_FIELD_WIDTH]; char field_buff[MAX_FIELD_WIDTH]; String item_tmp(item_buff,sizeof(item_buff),&my_charset_bin),*item_result; String field_tmp(field_buff,sizeof(field_buff),&my_charset_bin); item_result=item->val_str(&item_tmp); if (item->null_value) return 1; // This must be true field->val_str(&field_tmp); return !stringcmp(&field_tmp,item_result); } if (res_type == INT_RESULT) return 1; // Both where of type int double result= item->val_real(); if (item->null_value) return 1; return result == field->val_real(); } Item_cache* Item_cache::get_cache(Item_result type) { switch (type) { case INT_RESULT: return new Item_cache_int(); case REAL_RESULT: return new Item_cache_real(); case STRING_RESULT: return new Item_cache_str(); case ROW_RESULT: return new Item_cache_row(); default: // should never be in real life DBUG_ASSERT(0); return 0; } } void Item_cache::print(String *str) { str->append("(", 8); if (example) example->print(str); else Item::print(str); str->append(')'); } void Item_cache_int::store(Item *item) { value= item->val_int_result(); null_value= item->null_value; } void Item_cache_real::store(Item *item) { value= item->val_result(); null_value= item->null_value; } void Item_cache_str::store(Item *item) { value_buff.set(buffer, sizeof(buffer), item->collation.collation); value= item->str_result(&value_buff); if ((null_value= item->null_value)) value= 0; else if (value != &value_buff) { /* We copy string value to avoid changing value if 'item' is table field in queries like following (where t1.c is varchar): select a, (select a,b,c from t1 where t1.a=t2.a) = ROW(a,2,'a'), (select c from t1 where a=t2.a) from t2; */ value_buff.copy(*value); value= &value_buff; } } double Item_cache_str::val_real() { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); int err; if (value) return my_strntod(value->charset(), (char*) value->ptr(), value->length(), (char**) 0, &err); else return (double)0; } longlong Item_cache_str::val_int() { DBUG_ASSERT(fixed == 1); int err; if (value) return my_strntoll(value->charset(), value->ptr(), value->length(), 10, (char**) 0, &err); else return (longlong)0; } bool Item_cache_row::allocate(uint num) { item_count= num; THD *thd= current_thd; return (!(values= (Item_cache **) thd->calloc(sizeof(Item_cache *)*item_count))); } bool Item_cache_row::setup(Item * item) { example= item; if (!values && allocate(item->cols())) return 1; for (uint i= 0; i < item_count; i++) { Item *el= item->el(i); Item_cache *tmp; if (!(tmp= values[i]= Item_cache::get_cache(el->result_type()))) return 1; tmp->setup(el); } return 0; } void Item_cache_row::store(Item * item) { null_value= 0; item->bring_value(); for (uint i= 0; i < item_count; i++) { values[i]->store(item->el(i)); null_value|= values[i]->null_value; } } void Item_cache_row::illegal_method_call(const char *method) { DBUG_ENTER("Item_cache_row::illegal_method_call"); DBUG_PRINT("error", ("!!! %s method was called for row item", method)); DBUG_ASSERT(0); my_error(ER_OPERAND_COLUMNS, MYF(0), 1); DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } bool Item_cache_row::check_cols(uint c) { if (c != item_count) { my_error(ER_OPERAND_COLUMNS, MYF(0), c); return 1; } return 0; } bool Item_cache_row::null_inside() { for (uint i= 0; i < item_count; i++) { if (values[i]->cols() > 1) { if (values[i]->null_inside()) return 1; } else { values[i]->val_int(); if (values[i]->null_value) return 1; } } return 0; } void Item_cache_row::bring_value() { for (uint i= 0; i < item_count; i++) values[i]->bring_value(); return; } Item_type_holder::Item_type_holder(THD *thd, Item *item) :Item(thd, item), item_type(item->result_type()), orig_type(item_type) { DBUG_ASSERT(item->fixed); /* It is safe assign pointer on field, because it will be used just after all JOIN::prepare calls and before any SELECT execution */ if (item->type() == Item::FIELD_ITEM) field_example= ((Item_field*) item)->field; else field_example= 0; max_length= real_length(item); maybe_null= item->maybe_null; collation.set(item->collation); } /* STRING_RESULT, REAL_RESULT, INT_RESULT, ROW_RESULT ROW_RESULT should never appear in Item_type_holder::join_types, but it is included in following table just to make table full (there DBUG_ASSERT in function to catch ROW_RESULT) */ static Item_result type_convertor[4][4]= {{STRING_RESULT, STRING_RESULT, STRING_RESULT, ROW_RESULT}, {STRING_RESULT, REAL_RESULT, REAL_RESULT, ROW_RESULT}, {STRING_RESULT, REAL_RESULT, INT_RESULT, ROW_RESULT}, {ROW_RESULT, ROW_RESULT, ROW_RESULT, ROW_RESULT}}; /* Values of 'from' field can be stored in 'to' field. SYNOPSIS is_attr_compatible() from Item which values should be saved to Item where values should be saved RETURN 1 can be saved 0 can not be saved */ inline bool is_attr_compatible(Item *from, Item *to) { return ((to->max_length >= from->max_length) && (to->maybe_null || !from->maybe_null) && (to->result_type() != STRING_RESULT || from->result_type() != STRING_RESULT || my_charset_same(from->collation.collation, to->collation.collation))); } bool Item_type_holder::join_types(THD *thd, Item *item) { uint32 new_length= real_length(item); bool use_new_field= 0, use_expression_type= 0; Item_result new_result_type= type_convertor[item_type][item->result_type()]; bool item_is_a_field= item->type() == Item::FIELD_ITEM; /* Check if both items point to fields: in this case we can adjust column types of result table in the union smartly. */ if (field_example && item_is_a_field) { Field *field= ((Item_field *)item)->field; /* Can 'field_example' field store data of the column? */ if ((use_new_field= (!field->field_cast_compatible(field_example->field_cast_type()) || !is_attr_compatible(item, this)))) { /* The old field can't store value of the new field. Check if the new field can store value of the old one. */ use_expression_type|= (!field_example->field_cast_compatible(field->field_cast_type()) || !is_attr_compatible(this, item)); } } else if (field_example || item_is_a_field) { /* Expression types can't be mixed with field types, we have to use expression types. */ use_new_field= 1; // make next if test easier use_expression_type= 1; } /* Check whether size/type of the result item should be changed */ if (use_new_field || (new_result_type != item_type) || (new_length > max_length) || (!maybe_null && item->maybe_null) || (item_type == STRING_RESULT && collation.collation != item->collation.collation)) { const char *old_cs,*old_derivation; if (use_expression_type || !item_is_a_field) field_example= 0; else { /* It is safe to assign a pointer to field here, because it will be used before any table is closed. */ field_example= ((Item_field*) item)->field; } old_cs= collation.collation->name; old_derivation= collation.derivation_name(); if (item_type == STRING_RESULT && collation.aggregate(item->collation)) { my_error(ER_CANT_AGGREGATE_2COLLATIONS, MYF(0), old_cs, old_derivation, item->collation.collation->name, item->collation.derivation_name(), "UNION"); return 1; } max_length= max(max_length, new_length); decimals= max(decimals, item->decimals); maybe_null|= item->maybe_null; item_type= new_result_type; } DBUG_ASSERT(item_type != ROW_RESULT); return 0; } uint32 Item_type_holder::real_length(Item *item) { if (item->type() == Item::FIELD_ITEM) return ((Item_field *)item)->max_disp_length(); switch (item->result_type()) { case STRING_RESULT: return item->max_length; case REAL_RESULT: return 53; case INT_RESULT: return 20; case ROW_RESULT: default: DBUG_ASSERT(0); // we should never go there return 0; } } double Item_type_holder::val_real() { DBUG_ASSERT(0); // should never be called return 0.0; } longlong Item_type_holder::val_int() { DBUG_ASSERT(0); // should never be called return 0; } String *Item_type_holder::val_str(String*) { DBUG_ASSERT(0); // should never be called return 0; } void Item_result_field::cleanup() { DBUG_ENTER("Item_result_field::cleanup()"); Item::cleanup(); result_field= 0; DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } /***************************************************************************** ** Instantiate templates *****************************************************************************/ #ifdef __GNUC__ template class List; template class List_iterator; template class List_iterator_fast; template class List_iterator_fast; template class List; #endif