/***************************************************************************** Copyright (c) 1995, 2010, Innobase Oy. All Rights Reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA *****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************//** @file buf/buf0lru.c The database buffer replacement algorithm Created 11/5/1995 Heikki Tuuri *******************************************************/ #include "buf0lru.h" #ifdef UNIV_NONINL #include "buf0lru.ic" #endif #include "ut0byte.h" #include "ut0lst.h" #include "ut0rnd.h" #include "sync0sync.h" #include "sync0rw.h" #include "hash0hash.h" #include "os0sync.h" #include "fil0fil.h" #include "btr0btr.h" #include "buf0buddy.h" #include "buf0buf.h" #include "buf0flu.h" #include "buf0rea.h" #include "btr0sea.h" #include "ibuf0ibuf.h" #include "os0file.h" #include "page0zip.h" #include "log0recv.h" #include "srv0srv.h" /** The number of blocks from the LRU_old pointer onward, including the block pointed to, must be buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio/BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_DIV of the whole LRU list length, except that the tolerance defined below is allowed. Note that the tolerance must be small enough such that for even the BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN long LRU list, the LRU_old pointer is not allowed to point to either end of the LRU list. */ #define BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE 20 /** The minimum amount of non-old blocks when the LRU_old list exists (that is, when there are more than BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN blocks). @see buf_LRU_old_adjust_len */ #define BUF_LRU_NON_OLD_MIN_LEN 5 #if BUF_LRU_NON_OLD_MIN_LEN >= BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN # error "BUF_LRU_NON_OLD_MIN_LEN >= BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN" #endif /** When dropping the search hash index entries before deleting an ibd file, we build a local array of pages belonging to that tablespace in the buffer pool. Following is the size of that array. */ #define BUF_LRU_DROP_SEARCH_HASH_SIZE 1024 /** If we switch on the InnoDB monitor because there are too few available frames in the buffer pool, we set this to TRUE */ static ibool buf_lru_switched_on_innodb_mon = FALSE; /******************************************************************//** These statistics are not 'of' LRU but 'for' LRU. We keep count of I/O and page_zip_decompress() operations. Based on the statistics, buf_LRU_evict_from_unzip_LRU() decides if we want to evict from unzip_LRU or the regular LRU. From unzip_LRU, we will only evict the uncompressed frame (meaning we can evict dirty blocks as well). From the regular LRU, we will evict the entire block (i.e.: both the uncompressed and compressed data), which must be clean. */ /* @{ */ /** Number of intervals for which we keep the history of these stats. Each interval is 1 second, defined by the rate at which srv_error_monitor_thread() calls buf_LRU_stat_update(). */ #define BUF_LRU_STAT_N_INTERVAL 50 /** Co-efficient with which we multiply I/O operations to equate them with page_zip_decompress() operations. */ #define BUF_LRU_IO_TO_UNZIP_FACTOR 50 /** Sampled values buf_LRU_stat_cur. Not protected by any mutex. Updated by buf_LRU_stat_update(). */ static buf_LRU_stat_t buf_LRU_stat_arr[BUF_LRU_STAT_N_INTERVAL]; /** Cursor to buf_LRU_stat_arr[] that is updated in a round-robin fashion. */ static ulint buf_LRU_stat_arr_ind; /** Current operation counters. Not protected by any mutex. Cleared by buf_LRU_stat_update(). */ UNIV_INTERN buf_LRU_stat_t buf_LRU_stat_cur; /** Running sum of past values of buf_LRU_stat_cur. Updated by buf_LRU_stat_update(). Not Protected by any mutex. */ UNIV_INTERN buf_LRU_stat_t buf_LRU_stat_sum; /* @} */ /** @name Heuristics for detecting index scan @{ */ /** Move blocks to "new" LRU list only if the first access was at least this many milliseconds ago. Not protected by any mutex or latch. */ UNIV_INTERN uint buf_LRU_old_threshold_ms; /* @} */ /******************************************************************//** Takes a block out of the LRU list and page hash table. If the block is compressed-only (BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE), the object will be freed and buf_pool->zip_mutex will be released. If a compressed page or a compressed-only block descriptor is freed, other compressed pages or compressed-only block descriptors may be relocated. @return the new state of the block (BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE if the state was BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE, or BUF_BLOCK_REMOVE_HASH otherwise) */ static enum buf_page_state buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page( /*=============================*/ buf_page_t* bpage, /*!< in: block, must contain a file page and be in a state where it can be freed; there may or may not be a hash index to the page */ ibool zip); /*!< in: TRUE if should remove also the compressed page of an uncompressed page */ /******************************************************************//** Puts a file page whose has no hash index to the free list. */ static void buf_LRU_block_free_hashed_page( /*===========================*/ buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: block, must contain a file page and be in a state where it can be freed */ ibool have_page_hash_mutex); /******************************************************************//** Determines if the unzip_LRU list should be used for evicting a victim instead of the general LRU list. @return TRUE if should use unzip_LRU */ UNIV_INLINE ibool buf_LRU_evict_from_unzip_LRU( /*=========================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool, ibool have_LRU_mutex) { ulint io_avg; ulint unzip_avg; //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); if (!have_LRU_mutex) mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); /* If the unzip_LRU list is empty, we can only use the LRU. */ if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->unzip_LRU) == 0) { if (!have_LRU_mutex) mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); return(FALSE); } /* If unzip_LRU is at most 10% of the size of the LRU list, then use the LRU. This slack allows us to keep hot decompressed pages in the buffer pool. */ if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->unzip_LRU) <= UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) / 10) { if (!have_LRU_mutex) mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); return(FALSE); } /* If eviction hasn't started yet, we assume by default that a workload is disk bound. */ if (buf_pool->freed_page_clock == 0) { if (!have_LRU_mutex) mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); return(TRUE); } if (!have_LRU_mutex) mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); /* Calculate the average over past intervals, and add the values of the current interval. */ io_avg = buf_LRU_stat_sum.io / BUF_LRU_STAT_N_INTERVAL + buf_LRU_stat_cur.io; unzip_avg = buf_LRU_stat_sum.unzip / BUF_LRU_STAT_N_INTERVAL + buf_LRU_stat_cur.unzip; /* Decide based on our formula. If the load is I/O bound (unzip_avg is smaller than the weighted io_avg), evict an uncompressed frame from unzip_LRU. Otherwise we assume that the load is CPU bound and evict from the regular LRU. */ return(unzip_avg <= io_avg * BUF_LRU_IO_TO_UNZIP_FACTOR); } /******************************************************************//** Attempts to drop page hash index on a batch of pages belonging to a particular space id. */ static void buf_LRU_drop_page_hash_batch( /*=========================*/ ulint space_id, /*!< in: space id */ ulint zip_size, /*!< in: compressed page size in bytes or 0 for uncompressed pages */ const ulint* arr, /*!< in: array of page_no */ ulint count) /*!< in: number of entries in array */ { ulint i; ut_ad(arr != NULL); ut_ad(count <= BUF_LRU_DROP_SEARCH_HASH_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { btr_search_drop_page_hash_when_freed(space_id, zip_size, arr[i]); } } /******************************************************************//** When doing a DROP TABLE/DISCARD TABLESPACE we have to drop all page hash index entries belonging to that table. This function tries to do that in batch. Note that this is a 'best effort' attempt and does not guarantee that ALL hash entries will be removed. */ static void buf_LRU_drop_page_hash_for_tablespace( /*==================================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool, /*!< in: buffer pool instance */ ulint id) /*!< in: space id */ { buf_page_t* bpage; ulint* page_arr; ulint num_entries; ulint zip_size; zip_size = fil_space_get_zip_size(id); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(zip_size == ULINT_UNDEFINED)) { /* Somehow, the tablespace does not exist. Nothing to drop. */ ut_ad(0); return; } page_arr = ut_malloc( sizeof(ulint) * BUF_LRU_DROP_SEARCH_HASH_SIZE); //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); num_entries = 0; scan_again: bpage = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->LRU); while (bpage != NULL) { /* bpage->state,space,io_fix,buf_fix_count are protected by block_mutex at XtraDB */ mutex_t* block_mutex = buf_page_get_mutex_enter(bpage); buf_page_t* prev_bpage; ibool is_fixed; prev_bpage = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, bpage); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(!block_mutex)) { goto next_page; } ut_a(buf_page_in_file(bpage)); if (buf_page_get_state(bpage) != BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE || bpage->space != id || bpage->io_fix != BUF_IO_NONE) { /* Compressed pages are never hashed. Skip blocks of other tablespaces. Skip I/O-fixed blocks (to be dealt with later). */ mutex_exit(block_mutex); next_page: bpage = prev_bpage; continue; } //mutex_enter(&((buf_block_t*) bpage)->mutex); is_fixed = bpage->buf_fix_count > 0 || !((buf_block_t*) bpage)->is_hashed; //mutex_exit(&((buf_block_t*) bpage)->mutex); if (is_fixed) { mutex_exit(block_mutex); goto next_page; } /* Store the page number so that we can drop the hash index in a batch later. */ page_arr[num_entries] = bpage->offset; mutex_exit(block_mutex); ut_a(num_entries < BUF_LRU_DROP_SEARCH_HASH_SIZE); ++num_entries; if (num_entries < BUF_LRU_DROP_SEARCH_HASH_SIZE) { goto next_page; } /* Array full. We release the buf_pool->mutex to obey the latching order. */ //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); buf_LRU_drop_page_hash_batch( id, zip_size, page_arr, num_entries); num_entries = 0; //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); /* Note that we released the buf_pool mutex above after reading the prev_bpage during processing of a page_hash_batch (i.e.: when the array was full). Because prev_bpage could belong to a compressed-only block, it may have been relocated, and thus the pointer cannot be trusted. Because bpage is of type buf_block_t, it is safe to dereference. bpage can change in the LRU list. This is OK because this function is a 'best effort' to drop as many search hash entries as possible and it does not guarantee that ALL such entries will be dropped. */ /* If, however, bpage has been removed from LRU list to the free list then we should restart the scan. bpage->state is protected by buf_pool mutex. */ /* obtain block_mutex again to avoid race condition of bpage->state */ block_mutex = buf_page_get_mutex_enter(bpage); if (!block_mutex) { goto scan_again; } if (bpage && buf_page_get_state(bpage) != BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE) { mutex_exit(block_mutex); goto scan_again; } mutex_exit(block_mutex); } //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); /* Drop any remaining batch of search hashed pages. */ buf_LRU_drop_page_hash_batch(id, zip_size, page_arr, num_entries); ut_free(page_arr); } /******************************************************************//** Invalidates all pages belonging to a given tablespace inside a specific buffer pool instance when we are deleting the data file(s) of that tablespace. */ static void buf_LRU_invalidate_tablespace_buf_pool_instance( /*============================================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool, /*!< buffer pool instance */ ulint id) /*!< in: space id */ { buf_page_t* bpage; ibool all_freed; scan_again: //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); rw_lock_x_lock(&buf_pool->page_hash_latch); all_freed = TRUE; bpage = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->LRU); while (bpage != NULL) { buf_page_t* prev_bpage; ibool prev_bpage_buf_fix = FALSE; ut_a(buf_page_in_file(bpage)); prev_bpage = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, bpage); /* bpage->space and bpage->io_fix are protected by buf_pool->mutex and block_mutex. It is safe to check them while holding buf_pool->mutex only. */ if (buf_page_get_space(bpage) != id) { /* Skip this block, as it does not belong to the space that is being invalidated. */ } else if (buf_page_get_io_fix(bpage) != BUF_IO_NONE) { /* We cannot remove this page during this scan yet; maybe the system is currently reading it in, or flushing the modifications to the file */ all_freed = FALSE; } else { mutex_t* block_mutex = buf_page_get_mutex_enter(bpage); if (!block_mutex) { /* It may be impossible case... Something wrong, so will be scan_again */ all_freed = FALSE; goto next_page_no_mutex; } if (bpage->buf_fix_count > 0) { /* We cannot remove this page during this scan yet; maybe the system is currently reading it in, or flushing the modifications to the file */ all_freed = FALSE; goto next_page; } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG if (buf_debug_prints) { fprintf(stderr, "Dropping space %lu page %lu\n", (ulong) buf_page_get_space(bpage), (ulong) buf_page_get_page_no(bpage)); } #endif if (buf_page_get_state(bpage) != BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE) { /* This is a compressed-only block descriptor. Ensure that prev_bpage cannot be relocated when bpage is freed. */ if (UNIV_LIKELY(prev_bpage != NULL)) { switch (buf_page_get_state( prev_bpage)) { case BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE: /* Descriptors of uncompressed blocks will not be relocated, because we are holding the buf_pool->mutex. */ break; case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE: case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY: /* Descriptors of compressed- only blocks can be relocated, unless they are buffer-fixed. Because both bpage and prev_bpage are protected by buf_pool_zip_mutex, it is not necessary to acquire further mutexes. */ ut_ad(&buf_pool->zip_mutex == block_mutex); ut_ad(mutex_own(block_mutex)); prev_bpage_buf_fix = TRUE; prev_bpage->buf_fix_count++; break; default: ut_error; } } } else if (((buf_block_t*) bpage)->is_hashed) { ulint page_no; ulint zip_size; //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); rw_lock_x_unlock(&buf_pool->page_hash_latch); zip_size = buf_page_get_zip_size(bpage); page_no = buf_page_get_page_no(bpage); mutex_exit(block_mutex); /* Note that the following call will acquire an S-latch on the page */ btr_search_drop_page_hash_when_freed( id, zip_size, page_no); goto scan_again; } if (bpage->oldest_modification != 0) { buf_flush_remove(bpage); } /* Remove from the LRU list. */ if (buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page(bpage, TRUE) != BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE) { buf_LRU_block_free_hashed_page((buf_block_t*) bpage, TRUE); } else { /* The block_mutex should have been released by buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page() when it returns BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE. */ ut_ad(block_mutex == &buf_pool->zip_mutex); ut_ad(!mutex_own(block_mutex)); if (prev_bpage_buf_fix) { /* We temporarily buffer-fixed prev_bpage, so that buf_buddy_free() could not relocate it, in case it was a compressed-only block descriptor. */ mutex_enter(block_mutex); ut_ad(prev_bpage->buf_fix_count > 0); prev_bpage->buf_fix_count--; mutex_exit(block_mutex); } goto next_page_no_mutex; } next_page: mutex_exit(block_mutex); } next_page_no_mutex: bpage = prev_bpage; } //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); rw_lock_x_unlock(&buf_pool->page_hash_latch); if (!all_freed) { os_thread_sleep(20000); goto scan_again; } } /******************************************************************//** Invalidates all pages belonging to a given tablespace when we are deleting the data file(s) of that tablespace. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_invalidate_tablespace( /*==========================*/ ulint id) /*!< in: space id */ { ulint i; /* Before we attempt to drop pages one by one we first attempt to drop page hash index entries in batches to make it more efficient. The batching attempt is a best effort attempt and does not guarantee that all pages hash entries will be dropped. We get rid of remaining page hash entries one by one below. */ for (i = 0; i < srv_buf_pool_instances; i++) { buf_pool_t* buf_pool; buf_pool = buf_pool_from_array(i); buf_LRU_drop_page_hash_for_tablespace(buf_pool, id); buf_LRU_invalidate_tablespace_buf_pool_instance(buf_pool, id); } } /******************************************************************//** */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_mark_space_was_deleted( /*===========================*/ ulint id) /*!< in: space id */ { ulint i; for (i = 0; i < srv_buf_pool_instances; i++) { buf_pool_t* buf_pool; buf_page_t* bpage; buf_pool = buf_pool_from_array(i); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); bpage = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->LRU); while (bpage != NULL) { if (buf_page_get_space(bpage) == id) { bpage->space_was_being_deleted = TRUE; } bpage = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, bpage); } mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); } } /********************************************************************//** Insert a compressed block into buf_pool->zip_clean in the LRU order. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_insert_zip_clean( /*=====================*/ buf_page_t* bpage) /*!< in: pointer to the block in question */ { buf_page_t* b; buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_bpage(bpage); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->zip_mutex)); ut_ad(buf_page_get_state(bpage) == BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE); /* Find the first successor of bpage in the LRU list that is in the zip_clean list. */ b = bpage; do { b = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, b); } while (b && (buf_page_get_state(b) != BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE || !b->in_LRU_list)); /* Insert bpage before b, i.e., after the predecessor of b. */ if (b) { b = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(zip_list, b); } if (b) { UT_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(zip_list, buf_pool->zip_clean, b, bpage); } else { UT_LIST_ADD_FIRST(zip_list, buf_pool->zip_clean, bpage); } } /******************************************************************//** Try to free an uncompressed page of a compressed block from the unzip LRU list. The compressed page is preserved, and it need not be clean. @return TRUE if freed */ UNIV_INLINE ibool buf_LRU_free_from_unzip_LRU_list( /*=============================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool, /*!< in: buffer pool instance */ ulint n_iterations, /*!< in: how many times this has been called repeatedly without result: a high value means that we should search farther; we will search n_iterations / 5 of the unzip_LRU list, or nothing if n_iterations >= 5 */ ibool have_LRU_mutex) { buf_block_t* block; ulint distance; //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); /* Theoratically it should be much easier to find a victim from unzip_LRU as we can choose even a dirty block (as we'll be evicting only the uncompressed frame). In a very unlikely eventuality that we are unable to find a victim from unzip_LRU, we fall back to the regular LRU list. We do this if we have done five iterations so far. */ if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(n_iterations >= 5) || !buf_LRU_evict_from_unzip_LRU(buf_pool, have_LRU_mutex)) { return(FALSE); } distance = 100 + (n_iterations * UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->unzip_LRU)) / 5; restart: for (block = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->unzip_LRU); UNIV_LIKELY(block != NULL) && UNIV_LIKELY(distance > 0); block = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(unzip_LRU, block), distance--) { enum buf_lru_free_block_status freed; mutex_enter(&block->mutex); if (!block->in_unzip_LRU_list || !block->page.in_LRU_list || buf_block_get_state(block) != BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE) { mutex_exit(&block->mutex); goto restart; } ut_ad(buf_block_get_state(block) == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE); ut_ad(block->in_unzip_LRU_list); ut_ad(block->page.in_LRU_list); freed = buf_LRU_free_block(&block->page, FALSE, have_LRU_mutex); mutex_exit(&block->mutex); switch (freed) { case BUF_LRU_FREED: return(TRUE); case BUF_LRU_CANNOT_RELOCATE: /* If we failed to relocate, try regular LRU eviction. */ return(FALSE); case BUF_LRU_NOT_FREED: /* The block was buffer-fixed or I/O-fixed. Keep looking. */ continue; } /* inappropriate return value from buf_LRU_free_block() */ ut_error; } return(FALSE); } /******************************************************************//** Try to free a clean page from the common LRU list. @return TRUE if freed */ UNIV_INLINE ibool buf_LRU_free_from_common_LRU_list( /*==============================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool, ulint n_iterations, /*!< in: how many times this has been called repeatedly without result: a high value means that we should search farther; if n_iterations < 10, then we search n_iterations / 10 * buf_pool->curr_size pages from the end of the LRU list */ ibool have_LRU_mutex) { buf_page_t* bpage; ulint distance; //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); distance = 100 + (n_iterations * buf_pool->curr_size) / 10; restart: for (bpage = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->LRU); UNIV_LIKELY(bpage != NULL) && UNIV_LIKELY(distance > 0); bpage = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, bpage), distance--) { enum buf_lru_free_block_status freed; unsigned accessed; mutex_t* block_mutex = buf_page_get_mutex_enter(bpage); if (!block_mutex) { goto restart; } if (!bpage->in_LRU_list || !buf_page_in_file(bpage)) { mutex_exit(block_mutex); goto restart; } ut_ad(buf_page_in_file(bpage)); ut_ad(bpage->in_LRU_list); accessed = buf_page_is_accessed(bpage); freed = buf_LRU_free_block(bpage, TRUE, have_LRU_mutex); mutex_exit(block_mutex); switch (freed) { case BUF_LRU_FREED: /* Keep track of pages that are evicted without ever being accessed. This gives us a measure of the effectiveness of readahead */ if (!accessed) { ++buf_pool->stat.n_ra_pages_evicted; } return(TRUE); case BUF_LRU_NOT_FREED: /* The block was dirty, buffer-fixed, or I/O-fixed. Keep looking. */ continue; case BUF_LRU_CANNOT_RELOCATE: /* This should never occur, because we want to discard the compressed page too. */ break; } /* inappropriate return value from buf_LRU_free_block() */ ut_error; } return(FALSE); } /******************************************************************//** Try to free a replaceable block. @return TRUE if found and freed */ UNIV_INTERN ibool buf_LRU_search_and_free_block( /*==========================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool, /*!< in: buffer pool instance */ ulint n_iterations) /*!< in: how many times this has been called repeatedly without result: a high value means that we should search farther; if n_iterations < 10, then we search n_iterations / 10 * buf_pool->curr_size pages from the end of the LRU list; if n_iterations < 5, then we will also search n_iterations / 5 of the unzip_LRU list. */ { ibool freed = FALSE; ibool have_LRU_mutex = FALSE; if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->unzip_LRU)) have_LRU_mutex = TRUE; //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); if (have_LRU_mutex) mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); freed = buf_LRU_free_from_unzip_LRU_list(buf_pool, n_iterations, have_LRU_mutex); if (!freed) { freed = buf_LRU_free_from_common_LRU_list( buf_pool, n_iterations, have_LRU_mutex); } buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); if (!freed) { buf_pool->LRU_flush_ended = 0; } else if (buf_pool->LRU_flush_ended > 0) { buf_pool->LRU_flush_ended--; } buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); if (have_LRU_mutex) mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); return(freed); } /******************************************************************//** Tries to remove LRU flushed blocks from the end of the LRU list and put them to the free list. This is beneficial for the efficiency of the insert buffer operation, as flushed pages from non-unique non-clustered indexes are here taken out of the buffer pool, and their inserts redirected to the insert buffer. Otherwise, the flushed blocks could get modified again before read operations need new buffer blocks, and the i/o work done in flushing would be wasted. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_try_free_flushed_blocks( /*============================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool) /*!< in: buffer pool instance */ { if (buf_pool == NULL) { ulint i; for (i = 0; i < srv_buf_pool_instances; i++) { buf_pool = buf_pool_from_array(i); buf_LRU_try_free_flushed_blocks(buf_pool); } } else { buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); while (buf_pool->LRU_flush_ended > 0) { buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); buf_LRU_search_and_free_block(buf_pool, 1); buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); } buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); } } /******************************************************************//** Returns TRUE if less than 25 % of the buffer pool in any instance is available. This can be used in heuristics to prevent huge transactions eating up the whole buffer pool for their locks. @return TRUE if less than 25 % of buffer pool left */ UNIV_INTERN ibool buf_LRU_buf_pool_running_out(void) /*==============================*/ { ulint i; ibool ret = FALSE; for (i = 0; i < srv_buf_pool_instances && !ret; i++) { buf_pool_t* buf_pool; buf_pool = buf_pool_from_array(i); //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->free_list_mutex); if (!recv_recovery_on && UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->free) + UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) < buf_pool->curr_size / 4) { ret = TRUE; } //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->free_list_mutex); } return(ret); } /******************************************************************//** Returns a free block from the buf_pool. The block is taken off the free list. If it is empty, returns NULL. @return a free control block, or NULL if the buf_block->free list is empty */ UNIV_INTERN buf_block_t* buf_LRU_get_free_only( /*==================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool) { buf_block_t* block; //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->free_list_mutex); block = (buf_block_t*) UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->free); if (block) { ut_ad(block->page.in_free_list); ut_d(block->page.in_free_list = FALSE); ut_ad(!block->page.in_flush_list); ut_ad(!block->page.in_LRU_list); ut_a(!buf_page_in_file(&block->page)); UT_LIST_REMOVE(free, buf_pool->free, (&block->page)); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->free_list_mutex); mutex_enter(&block->mutex); buf_block_set_state(block, BUF_BLOCK_READY_FOR_USE); UNIV_MEM_ALLOC(block->frame, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); ut_ad(buf_pool_from_block(block) == buf_pool); mutex_exit(&block->mutex); } else { mutex_exit(&buf_pool->free_list_mutex); } return(block); } /******************************************************************//** Returns a free block from the buf_pool. The block is taken off the free list. If it is empty, blocks are moved from the end of the LRU list to the free list. @return the free control block, in state BUF_BLOCK_READY_FOR_USE */ UNIV_INTERN buf_block_t* buf_LRU_get_free_block( /*===================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool) /*!< in/out: buffer pool instance */ { buf_block_t* block = NULL; ibool freed; ulint n_iterations = 1; ibool mon_value_was = FALSE; ibool started_monitor = FALSE; loop: //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); if (!recv_recovery_on && UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->free) + UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) < buf_pool->curr_size / 20) { ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: ERROR: over 95 percent of the buffer pool" " is occupied by\n" "InnoDB: lock heaps or the adaptive hash index!" " Check that your\n" "InnoDB: transactions do not set too many row locks.\n" "InnoDB: Your buffer pool size is %lu MB." " Maybe you should make\n" "InnoDB: the buffer pool bigger?\n" "InnoDB: We intentionally generate a seg fault" " to print a stack trace\n" "InnoDB: on Linux!\n", (ulong) (buf_pool->curr_size / (1024 * 1024 / UNIV_PAGE_SIZE))); ut_error; } else if (!recv_recovery_on && (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->free) + UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU)) < buf_pool->curr_size / 3) { if (!buf_lru_switched_on_innodb_mon) { /* Over 67 % of the buffer pool is occupied by lock heaps or the adaptive hash index. This may be a memory leak! */ ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: WARNING: over 67 percent of" " the buffer pool is occupied by\n" "InnoDB: lock heaps or the adaptive" " hash index! Check that your\n" "InnoDB: transactions do not set too many" " row locks.\n" "InnoDB: Your buffer pool size is %lu MB." " Maybe you should make\n" "InnoDB: the buffer pool bigger?\n" "InnoDB: Starting the InnoDB Monitor to print" " diagnostics, including\n" "InnoDB: lock heap and hash index sizes.\n", (ulong) (buf_pool->curr_size / (1024 * 1024 / UNIV_PAGE_SIZE))); buf_lru_switched_on_innodb_mon = TRUE; srv_print_innodb_monitor = TRUE; os_event_set(srv_lock_timeout_thread_event); } } else if (buf_lru_switched_on_innodb_mon) { /* Switch off the InnoDB Monitor; this is a simple way to stop the monitor if the situation becomes less urgent, but may also surprise users if the user also switched on the monitor! */ buf_lru_switched_on_innodb_mon = FALSE; srv_print_innodb_monitor = FALSE; } /* If there is a block in the free list, take it */ block = buf_LRU_get_free_only(buf_pool); //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); if (block) { ut_ad(buf_pool_from_block(block) == buf_pool); memset(&block->page.zip, 0, sizeof block->page.zip); if (started_monitor) { srv_print_innodb_monitor = mon_value_was; } return(block); } /* If no block was in the free list, search from the end of the LRU list and try to free a block there */ freed = buf_LRU_search_and_free_block(buf_pool, n_iterations); if (freed > 0) { goto loop; } if (n_iterations > 30) { ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: Warning: difficult to find free blocks in\n" "InnoDB: the buffer pool (%lu search iterations)!" " Consider\n" "InnoDB: increasing the buffer pool size.\n" "InnoDB: It is also possible that" " in your Unix version\n" "InnoDB: fsync is very slow, or" " completely frozen inside\n" "InnoDB: the OS kernel. Then upgrading to" " a newer version\n" "InnoDB: of your operating system may help." " Look at the\n" "InnoDB: number of fsyncs in diagnostic info below.\n" "InnoDB: Pending flushes (fsync) log: %lu;" " buffer pool: %lu\n" "InnoDB: %lu OS file reads, %lu OS file writes," " %lu OS fsyncs\n" "InnoDB: Starting InnoDB Monitor to print further\n" "InnoDB: diagnostics to the standard output.\n", (ulong) n_iterations, (ulong) fil_n_pending_log_flushes, (ulong) fil_n_pending_tablespace_flushes, (ulong) os_n_file_reads, (ulong) os_n_file_writes, (ulong) os_n_fsyncs); mon_value_was = srv_print_innodb_monitor; started_monitor = TRUE; srv_print_innodb_monitor = TRUE; os_event_set(srv_lock_timeout_thread_event); } /* No free block was found: try to flush the LRU list */ buf_flush_free_margin(buf_pool, TRUE); ++srv_buf_pool_wait_free; os_aio_simulated_wake_handler_threads(); buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); if (buf_pool->LRU_flush_ended > 0) { /* We have written pages in an LRU flush. To make the insert buffer more efficient, we try to move these pages to the free list. */ buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); buf_LRU_try_free_flushed_blocks(buf_pool); } else { buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); } if (n_iterations > 10) { os_thread_sleep(500000); } n_iterations++; goto loop; } /*******************************************************************//** Moves the LRU_old pointer so that the length of the old blocks list is inside the allowed limits. */ UNIV_INLINE void buf_LRU_old_adjust_len( /*===================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool) /*!< in: buffer pool instance */ { ulint old_len; ulint new_len; ut_a(buf_pool->LRU_old); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); ut_ad(buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio >= BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_MIN); ut_ad(buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio <= BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_MAX); #if BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_MIN * BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN <= BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_DIV * (BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE + 5) # error "BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_MIN * BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN <= BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_DIV * (BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE + 5)" #endif #ifdef UNIV_LRU_DEBUG /* buf_pool->LRU_old must be the first item in the LRU list whose "old" flag is set. */ ut_a(buf_pool->LRU_old->old); ut_a(!UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, buf_pool->LRU_old) || !UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, buf_pool->LRU_old)->old); ut_a(!UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, buf_pool->LRU_old) || UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, buf_pool->LRU_old)->old); #endif /* UNIV_LRU_DEBUG */ old_len = buf_pool->LRU_old_len; new_len = ut_min(UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) * buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio / BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_DIV, UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) - (BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE + BUF_LRU_NON_OLD_MIN_LEN)); for (;;) { buf_page_t* LRU_old = buf_pool->LRU_old; ut_a(LRU_old); ut_ad(LRU_old->in_LRU_list); #ifdef UNIV_LRU_DEBUG ut_a(LRU_old->old); #endif /* UNIV_LRU_DEBUG */ /* Update the LRU_old pointer if necessary */ if (old_len + BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE < new_len) { buf_pool->LRU_old = LRU_old = UT_LIST_GET_PREV( LRU, LRU_old); #ifdef UNIV_LRU_DEBUG ut_a(!LRU_old->old); #endif /* UNIV_LRU_DEBUG */ old_len = ++buf_pool->LRU_old_len; buf_page_set_old(LRU_old, TRUE); } else if (old_len > new_len + BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE) { buf_pool->LRU_old = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, LRU_old); old_len = --buf_pool->LRU_old_len; buf_page_set_old(LRU_old, FALSE); } else { return; } } } /*******************************************************************//** Initializes the old blocks pointer in the LRU list. This function should be called when the LRU list grows to BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN length. */ static void buf_LRU_old_init( /*=============*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool) { buf_page_t* bpage; //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); ut_a(UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) == BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN); /* We first initialize all blocks in the LRU list as old and then use the adjust function to move the LRU_old pointer to the right position */ for (bpage = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->LRU); bpage != NULL; bpage = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, bpage)) { ut_ad(bpage->in_LRU_list); ut_ad(buf_page_in_file(bpage)); /* This loop temporarily violates the assertions of buf_page_set_old(). */ bpage->old = TRUE; } buf_pool->LRU_old = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->LRU); buf_pool->LRU_old_len = UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU); buf_LRU_old_adjust_len(buf_pool); } /******************************************************************//** Remove a block from the unzip_LRU list if it belonged to the list. */ static void buf_unzip_LRU_remove_block_if_needed( /*=================================*/ buf_page_t* bpage) /*!< in/out: control block */ { buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_bpage(bpage); ut_ad(buf_pool); ut_ad(bpage); ut_ad(buf_page_in_file(bpage)); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); if (buf_page_belongs_to_unzip_LRU(bpage)) { buf_block_t* block = (buf_block_t*) bpage; ut_ad(block->in_unzip_LRU_list); block->in_unzip_LRU_list = FALSE; UT_LIST_REMOVE(unzip_LRU, buf_pool->unzip_LRU, block); } } /******************************************************************//** Removes a block from the LRU list. */ UNIV_INLINE void buf_LRU_remove_block( /*=================*/ buf_page_t* bpage) /*!< in: control block */ { buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_bpage(bpage); ut_ad(buf_pool); ut_ad(bpage); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); ut_a(buf_page_in_file(bpage)); ut_ad(bpage->in_LRU_list); /* If the LRU_old pointer is defined and points to just this block, move it backward one step */ if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(bpage == buf_pool->LRU_old)) { /* Below: the previous block is guaranteed to exist, because the LRU_old pointer is only allowed to differ by BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE from strict buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio/BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_DIV of the LRU list length. */ buf_page_t* prev_bpage = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, bpage); ut_a(prev_bpage); #ifdef UNIV_LRU_DEBUG ut_a(!prev_bpage->old); #endif /* UNIV_LRU_DEBUG */ buf_pool->LRU_old = prev_bpage; buf_page_set_old(prev_bpage, TRUE); buf_pool->LRU_old_len++; } /* Remove the block from the LRU list */ UT_LIST_REMOVE(LRU, buf_pool->LRU, bpage); bpage->in_LRU_list = FALSE; buf_unzip_LRU_remove_block_if_needed(bpage); /* If the LRU list is so short that LRU_old is not defined, clear the "old" flags and return */ if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) < BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) { for (bpage = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->LRU); bpage != NULL; bpage = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, bpage)) { /* This loop temporarily violates the assertions of buf_page_set_old(). */ bpage->old = FALSE; } buf_pool->LRU_old = NULL; buf_pool->LRU_old_len = 0; return; } ut_ad(buf_pool->LRU_old); /* Update the LRU_old_len field if necessary */ if (buf_page_is_old(bpage)) { buf_pool->LRU_old_len--; } /* Adjust the length of the old block list if necessary */ buf_LRU_old_adjust_len(buf_pool); } /******************************************************************//** Adds a block to the LRU list of decompressed zip pages. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_unzip_LRU_add_block( /*====================*/ buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: control block */ ibool old) /*!< in: TRUE if should be put to the end of the list, else put to the start */ { buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_block(block); ut_ad(buf_pool); ut_ad(block); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); ut_a(buf_page_belongs_to_unzip_LRU(&block->page)); ut_ad(!block->in_unzip_LRU_list); block->in_unzip_LRU_list = TRUE; if (old) { UT_LIST_ADD_LAST(unzip_LRU, buf_pool->unzip_LRU, block); } else { UT_LIST_ADD_FIRST(unzip_LRU, buf_pool->unzip_LRU, block); } } /******************************************************************//** Adds a block to the LRU list end. */ UNIV_INLINE void buf_LRU_add_block_to_end_low( /*=========================*/ buf_page_t* bpage) /*!< in: control block */ { buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_bpage(bpage); ut_ad(buf_pool); ut_ad(bpage); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); ut_a(buf_page_in_file(bpage)); ut_ad(!bpage->in_LRU_list); UT_LIST_ADD_LAST(LRU, buf_pool->LRU, bpage); bpage->in_LRU_list = TRUE; if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) > BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) { ut_ad(buf_pool->LRU_old); /* Adjust the length of the old block list if necessary */ buf_page_set_old(bpage, TRUE); buf_pool->LRU_old_len++; buf_LRU_old_adjust_len(buf_pool); } else if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) == BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) { /* The LRU list is now long enough for LRU_old to become defined: init it */ buf_LRU_old_init(buf_pool); } else { buf_page_set_old(bpage, buf_pool->LRU_old != NULL); } /* If this is a zipped block with decompressed frame as well then put it on the unzip_LRU list */ if (buf_page_belongs_to_unzip_LRU(bpage)) { buf_unzip_LRU_add_block((buf_block_t*) bpage, TRUE); } } /******************************************************************//** Adds a block to the LRU list. */ UNIV_INLINE void buf_LRU_add_block_low( /*==================*/ buf_page_t* bpage, /*!< in: control block */ ibool old) /*!< in: TRUE if should be put to the old blocks in the LRU list, else put to the start; if the LRU list is very short, the block is added to the start, regardless of this parameter */ { buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_bpage(bpage); ut_ad(buf_pool); ut_ad(bpage); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); ut_a(buf_page_in_file(bpage)); ut_ad(!bpage->in_LRU_list); if (!old || (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) < BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN)) { UT_LIST_ADD_FIRST(LRU, buf_pool->LRU, bpage); bpage->freed_page_clock = buf_pool->freed_page_clock; } else { #ifdef UNIV_LRU_DEBUG /* buf_pool->LRU_old must be the first item in the LRU list whose "old" flag is set. */ ut_a(buf_pool->LRU_old->old); ut_a(!UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, buf_pool->LRU_old) || !UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, buf_pool->LRU_old)->old); ut_a(!UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, buf_pool->LRU_old) || UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, buf_pool->LRU_old)->old); #endif /* UNIV_LRU_DEBUG */ UT_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(LRU, buf_pool->LRU, buf_pool->LRU_old, bpage); buf_pool->LRU_old_len++; } bpage->in_LRU_list = TRUE; if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) > BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) { ut_ad(buf_pool->LRU_old); /* Adjust the length of the old block list if necessary */ buf_page_set_old(bpage, old); buf_LRU_old_adjust_len(buf_pool); } else if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) == BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) { /* The LRU list is now long enough for LRU_old to become defined: init it */ buf_LRU_old_init(buf_pool); } else { buf_page_set_old(bpage, buf_pool->LRU_old != NULL); } /* If this is a zipped block with decompressed frame as well then put it on the unzip_LRU list */ if (buf_page_belongs_to_unzip_LRU(bpage)) { buf_unzip_LRU_add_block((buf_block_t*) bpage, old); } } /******************************************************************//** Adds a block to the LRU list. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_add_block( /*==============*/ buf_page_t* bpage, /*!< in: control block */ ibool old) /*!< in: TRUE if should be put to the old blocks in the LRU list, else put to the start; if the LRU list is very short, the block is added to the start, regardless of this parameter */ { buf_LRU_add_block_low(bpage, old); } /******************************************************************//** Moves a block to the start of the LRU list. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_make_block_young( /*=====================*/ buf_page_t* bpage) /*!< in: control block */ { buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_bpage(bpage); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); if (bpage->old) { buf_pool->stat.n_pages_made_young++; } buf_LRU_remove_block(bpage); buf_LRU_add_block_low(bpage, FALSE); } /******************************************************************//** Moves a block to the end of the LRU list. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_make_block_old( /*===================*/ buf_page_t* bpage) /*!< in: control block */ { buf_LRU_remove_block(bpage); buf_LRU_add_block_to_end_low(bpage); } /******************************************************************//** Try to free a block. If bpage is a descriptor of a compressed-only page, the descriptor object will be freed as well. NOTE: If this function returns BUF_LRU_FREED, it will temporarily release buf_pool->mutex. Furthermore, the page frame will no longer be accessible via bpage. The caller must hold buf_pool->mutex and buf_page_get_mutex(bpage) and release these two mutexes after the call. No other buf_page_get_mutex() may be held when calling this function. @return BUF_LRU_FREED if freed, BUF_LRU_CANNOT_RELOCATE or BUF_LRU_NOT_FREED otherwise. */ UNIV_INTERN enum buf_lru_free_block_status buf_LRU_free_block( /*===============*/ buf_page_t* bpage, /*!< in: block to be freed */ ibool zip, /*!< in: TRUE if should remove also the compressed page of an uncompressed page */ ibool have_LRU_mutex) { buf_page_t* b = NULL; buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_bpage(bpage); mutex_t* block_mutex = buf_page_get_mutex(bpage); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(block_mutex)); ut_ad(buf_page_in_file(bpage)); //ut_ad(bpage->in_LRU_list); ut_ad(!bpage->in_flush_list == !bpage->oldest_modification); #if UNIV_WORD_SIZE == 4 /* On 32-bit systems, there is no padding in buf_page_t. On other systems, Valgrind could complain about uninitialized pad bytes. */ UNIV_MEM_ASSERT_RW(bpage, sizeof *bpage); #endif if (!bpage->in_LRU_list || !block_mutex || !buf_page_can_relocate(bpage)) { /* Do not free buffer-fixed or I/O-fixed blocks. */ return(BUF_LRU_NOT_FREED); } if (bpage->space_was_being_deleted && bpage->oldest_modification != 0) { buf_flush_remove(bpage); } #ifdef UNIV_IBUF_COUNT_DEBUG ut_a(ibuf_count_get(bpage->space, bpage->offset) == 0); #endif /* UNIV_IBUF_COUNT_DEBUG */ if (zip || !bpage->zip.data) { /* This would completely free the block. */ /* Do not completely free dirty blocks. */ if (bpage->oldest_modification) { return(BUF_LRU_NOT_FREED); } } else if (bpage->oldest_modification) { /* Do not completely free dirty blocks. */ if (buf_page_get_state(bpage) != BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE) { ut_ad(buf_page_get_state(bpage) == BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY); return(BUF_LRU_NOT_FREED); } goto alloc; } else if (buf_page_get_state(bpage) == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE) { /* Allocate the control block for the compressed page. If it cannot be allocated (without freeing a block from the LRU list), refuse to free bpage. */ alloc: //buf_pool_mutex_exit_forbid(buf_pool); b = buf_buddy_alloc(buf_pool, sizeof *b, NULL, FALSE); //buf_pool_mutex_exit_allow(buf_pool); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(!b)) { return(BUF_LRU_CANNOT_RELOCATE); } //memcpy(b, bpage, sizeof *b); } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG if (buf_debug_prints) { fprintf(stderr, "Putting space %lu page %lu to free list\n", (ulong) buf_page_get_space(bpage), (ulong) buf_page_get_page_no(bpage)); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ /* not to break latch order, must re-enter block_mutex */ mutex_exit(block_mutex); if (!have_LRU_mutex) mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); /* optimistic */ rw_lock_x_lock(&buf_pool->page_hash_latch); mutex_enter(block_mutex); /* recheck states of block */ if (!bpage->in_LRU_list || block_mutex != buf_page_get_mutex(bpage) || !buf_page_can_relocate(bpage)) { not_freed: if (b) { buf_buddy_free(buf_pool, b, sizeof *b, TRUE); } if (!have_LRU_mutex) mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); rw_lock_x_unlock(&buf_pool->page_hash_latch); return(BUF_LRU_NOT_FREED); } else if (zip || !bpage->zip.data) { if (bpage->oldest_modification) goto not_freed; } else if (bpage->oldest_modification) { if (buf_page_get_state(bpage) != BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE) { ut_ad(buf_page_get_state(bpage) == BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY); goto not_freed; } } if (b) { memcpy(b, bpage, sizeof *b); } if (buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page(bpage, zip) != BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE) { ut_a(bpage->buf_fix_count == 0); if (b) { buf_page_t* hash_b; buf_page_t* prev_b = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, b); const ulint fold = buf_page_address_fold( bpage->space, bpage->offset); hash_b = buf_page_hash_get_low( buf_pool, bpage->space, bpage->offset, fold); ut_a(!hash_b); while (prev_b && !prev_b->in_LRU_list) { prev_b = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, prev_b); } b->state = b->oldest_modification ? BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY : BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE; UNIV_MEM_DESC(b->zip.data, page_zip_get_size(&b->zip), b); /* The fields in_page_hash and in_LRU_list of the to-be-freed block descriptor should have been cleared in buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page(), which invokes buf_LRU_remove_block(). */ ut_ad(!bpage->in_page_hash); ut_ad(!bpage->in_LRU_list); /* bpage->state was BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE because b != NULL. The type cast below is thus valid. */ ut_ad(!((buf_block_t*) bpage)->in_unzip_LRU_list); /* The fields of bpage were copied to b before buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page() was invoked. */ ut_ad(!b->in_zip_hash); ut_ad(b->in_page_hash); ut_ad(b->in_LRU_list); HASH_INSERT(buf_page_t, hash, buf_pool->page_hash, fold, b); /* Insert b where bpage was in the LRU list. */ if (UNIV_LIKELY(prev_b != NULL)) { ulint lru_len; ut_ad(prev_b->in_LRU_list); ut_ad(buf_page_in_file(prev_b)); #if UNIV_WORD_SIZE == 4 /* On 32-bit systems, there is no padding in buf_page_t. On other systems, Valgrind could complain about uninitialized pad bytes. */ UNIV_MEM_ASSERT_RW(prev_b, sizeof *prev_b); #endif UT_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(LRU, buf_pool->LRU, prev_b, b); if (buf_page_is_old(b)) { buf_pool->LRU_old_len++; if (UNIV_UNLIKELY (buf_pool->LRU_old == UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, b))) { buf_pool->LRU_old = b; } } lru_len = UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU); if (lru_len > BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) { ut_ad(buf_pool->LRU_old); /* Adjust the length of the old block list if necessary */ buf_LRU_old_adjust_len(buf_pool); } else if (lru_len == BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) { /* The LRU list is now long enough for LRU_old to become defined: init it */ buf_LRU_old_init(buf_pool); } #ifdef UNIV_LRU_DEBUG /* Check that the "old" flag is consistent in the block and its neighbours. */ buf_page_set_old(b, buf_page_is_old(b)); #endif /* UNIV_LRU_DEBUG */ } else { b->in_LRU_list = FALSE; buf_LRU_add_block_low(b, buf_page_is_old(b)); } mutex_enter(&buf_pool->zip_mutex); if (b->state == BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE) { buf_LRU_insert_zip_clean(b); } else { /* Relocate on buf_pool->flush_list. */ buf_flush_relocate_on_flush_list(bpage, b); } bpage->zip.data = NULL; page_zip_set_size(&bpage->zip, 0); /* Prevent buf_page_get_gen() from decompressing the block while we release buf_pool->mutex and block_mutex. */ b->buf_fix_count++; b->io_fix = BUF_IO_READ; mutex_exit(&buf_pool->zip_mutex); } //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); rw_lock_x_unlock(&buf_pool->page_hash_latch); mutex_exit(block_mutex); /* Remove possible adaptive hash index on the page. The page was declared uninitialized by buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page(). We need to flag the contents of the page valid (which it still is) in order to avoid bogus Valgrind warnings.*/ UNIV_MEM_VALID(((buf_block_t*) bpage)->frame, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); btr_search_drop_page_hash_index((buf_block_t*) bpage, NULL); UNIV_MEM_INVALID(((buf_block_t*) bpage)->frame, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); if (b) { /* Compute and stamp the compressed page checksum while not holding any mutex. The block is already half-freed (BUF_BLOCK_REMOVE_HASH) and removed from buf_pool->page_hash, thus inaccessible by any other thread. */ mach_write_to_4( b->zip.data + FIL_PAGE_SPACE_OR_CHKSUM, UNIV_LIKELY(srv_use_checksums) ? page_zip_calc_checksum( b->zip.data, page_zip_get_size(&b->zip)) : BUF_NO_CHECKSUM_MAGIC); } //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); if (have_LRU_mutex) mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); mutex_enter(block_mutex); if (b) { mutex_enter(&buf_pool->zip_mutex); b->buf_fix_count--; buf_page_set_io_fix(b, BUF_IO_NONE); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->zip_mutex); } buf_LRU_block_free_hashed_page((buf_block_t*) bpage, FALSE); } else { /* The block_mutex should have been released by buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page() when it returns BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE. */ ut_ad(block_mutex == &buf_pool->zip_mutex); mutex_enter(block_mutex); if (!have_LRU_mutex) mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); rw_lock_x_unlock(&buf_pool->page_hash_latch); } return(BUF_LRU_FREED); } /******************************************************************//** Puts a block back to the free list. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_block_free_non_file_page( /*=============================*/ buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: block, must not contain a file page */ ibool have_page_hash_mutex) { void* data; buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_block(block); ut_ad(block); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&block->mutex)); switch (buf_block_get_state(block)) { case BUF_BLOCK_MEMORY: case BUF_BLOCK_READY_FOR_USE: break; default: ut_error; } #if defined UNIV_AHI_DEBUG || defined UNIV_DEBUG ut_a(block->n_pointers == 0); #endif /* UNIV_AHI_DEBUG || UNIV_DEBUG */ ut_ad(!block->page.in_free_list); ut_ad(!block->page.in_flush_list); ut_ad(!block->page.in_LRU_list); buf_block_set_state(block, BUF_BLOCK_NOT_USED); UNIV_MEM_ALLOC(block->frame, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG /* Wipe contents of page to reveal possible stale pointers to it */ memset(block->frame, '\0', UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); #else /* Wipe page_no and space_id */ memset(block->frame + FIL_PAGE_OFFSET, 0xfe, 4); memset(block->frame + FIL_PAGE_ARCH_LOG_NO_OR_SPACE_ID, 0xfe, 4); #endif data = block->page.zip.data; if (data) { block->page.zip.data = NULL; mutex_exit(&block->mutex); //buf_pool_mutex_exit_forbid(buf_pool); buf_buddy_free( buf_pool, data, page_zip_get_size(&block->page.zip), have_page_hash_mutex); //buf_pool_mutex_exit_allow(buf_pool); mutex_enter(&block->mutex); page_zip_set_size(&block->page.zip, 0); } mutex_enter(&buf_pool->free_list_mutex); UT_LIST_ADD_FIRST(free, buf_pool->free, (&block->page)); ut_d(block->page.in_free_list = TRUE); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->free_list_mutex); UNIV_MEM_ASSERT_AND_FREE(block->frame, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); } /******************************************************************//** Takes a block out of the LRU list and page hash table. If the block is compressed-only (BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE), the object will be freed and buf_pool->zip_mutex will be released. If a compressed page or a compressed-only block descriptor is freed, other compressed pages or compressed-only block descriptors may be relocated. @return the new state of the block (BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE if the state was BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE, or BUF_BLOCK_REMOVE_HASH otherwise) */ static enum buf_page_state buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed_page( /*=============================*/ buf_page_t* bpage, /*!< in: block, must contain a file page and be in a state where it can be freed; there may or may not be a hash index to the page */ ibool zip) /*!< in: TRUE if should remove also the compressed page of an uncompressed page */ { ulint fold; const buf_page_t* hashed_bpage; buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_bpage(bpage); ut_ad(bpage); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); ut_ad(mutex_own(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex)); #ifdef UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG ut_ad(rw_lock_own(&buf_pool->page_hash_latch, RW_LOCK_EX)); #endif ut_ad(mutex_own(buf_page_get_mutex(bpage))); ut_a(buf_page_get_io_fix(bpage) == BUF_IO_NONE); ut_a(bpage->buf_fix_count == 0); #if UNIV_WORD_SIZE == 4 /* On 32-bit systems, there is no padding in buf_page_t. On other systems, Valgrind could complain about uninitialized pad bytes. */ UNIV_MEM_ASSERT_RW(bpage, sizeof *bpage); #endif buf_LRU_remove_block(bpage); buf_pool->freed_page_clock += 1; switch (buf_page_get_state(bpage)) { case BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE: UNIV_MEM_ASSERT_W(bpage, sizeof(buf_block_t)); UNIV_MEM_ASSERT_W(((buf_block_t*) bpage)->frame, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); buf_block_modify_clock_inc((buf_block_t*) bpage); if (bpage->zip.data) { const page_t* page = ((buf_block_t*) bpage)->frame; const ulint zip_size = page_zip_get_size(&bpage->zip); ut_a(!zip || bpage->oldest_modification == 0); switch (UNIV_EXPECT(fil_page_get_type(page), FIL_PAGE_INDEX)) { case FIL_PAGE_TYPE_ALLOCATED: case FIL_PAGE_INODE: case FIL_PAGE_IBUF_BITMAP: case FIL_PAGE_TYPE_FSP_HDR: case FIL_PAGE_TYPE_XDES: /* These are essentially uncompressed pages. */ if (!zip) { /* InnoDB writes the data to the uncompressed page frame. Copy it to the compressed page, which will be preserved. */ memcpy(bpage->zip.data, page, zip_size); } break; case FIL_PAGE_TYPE_ZBLOB: case FIL_PAGE_TYPE_ZBLOB2: break; case FIL_PAGE_INDEX: #ifdef UNIV_ZIP_DEBUG ut_a(page_zip_validate(&bpage->zip, page)); #endif /* UNIV_ZIP_DEBUG */ break; default: ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fputs(" InnoDB: ERROR: The compressed page" " to be evicted seems corrupt:", stderr); ut_print_buf(stderr, page, zip_size); fputs("\nInnoDB: Possibly older version" " of the page:", stderr); ut_print_buf(stderr, bpage->zip.data, zip_size); putc('\n', stderr); ut_error; } break; } /* fall through */ case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE: ut_a(bpage->oldest_modification == 0); UNIV_MEM_ASSERT_W(bpage->zip.data, page_zip_get_size(&bpage->zip)); break; case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE: case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY: case BUF_BLOCK_NOT_USED: case BUF_BLOCK_READY_FOR_USE: case BUF_BLOCK_MEMORY: case BUF_BLOCK_REMOVE_HASH: ut_error; break; } fold = buf_page_address_fold(bpage->space, bpage->offset); hashed_bpage = buf_page_hash_get_low( buf_pool, bpage->space, bpage->offset, fold); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(bpage != hashed_bpage)) { fprintf(stderr, "InnoDB: Error: page %lu %lu not found" " in the hash table\n", (ulong) bpage->space, (ulong) bpage->offset); if (hashed_bpage) { fprintf(stderr, "InnoDB: In hash table we find block" " %p of %lu %lu which is not %p\n", (const void*) hashed_bpage, (ulong) hashed_bpage->space, (ulong) hashed_bpage->offset, (const void*) bpage); } #if defined UNIV_DEBUG || defined UNIV_BUF_DEBUG mutex_exit(buf_page_get_mutex(bpage)); //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); rw_lock_x_unlock(&buf_pool->page_hash_latch); buf_print(); buf_LRU_print(); buf_validate(); buf_LRU_validate(); #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG || UNIV_BUF_DEBUG */ ut_error; } ut_ad(!bpage->in_zip_hash); ut_ad(bpage->in_page_hash); ut_d(bpage->in_page_hash = FALSE); HASH_DELETE(buf_page_t, hash, buf_pool->page_hash, fold, bpage); switch (buf_page_get_state(bpage)) { case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE: ut_ad(!bpage->in_free_list); ut_ad(!bpage->in_flush_list); ut_ad(!bpage->in_LRU_list); ut_a(bpage->zip.data); ut_a(buf_page_get_zip_size(bpage)); UT_LIST_REMOVE(zip_list, buf_pool->zip_clean, bpage); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->zip_mutex); //buf_pool_mutex_exit_forbid(buf_pool); buf_buddy_free( buf_pool, bpage->zip.data, page_zip_get_size(&bpage->zip), TRUE); bpage->state = BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE; buf_buddy_free(buf_pool, bpage, sizeof(*bpage), TRUE); //buf_pool_mutex_exit_allow(buf_pool); UNIV_MEM_UNDESC(bpage); return(BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE); case BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE: memset(((buf_block_t*) bpage)->frame + FIL_PAGE_OFFSET, 0xff, 4); memset(((buf_block_t*) bpage)->frame + FIL_PAGE_ARCH_LOG_NO_OR_SPACE_ID, 0xff, 4); UNIV_MEM_INVALID(((buf_block_t*) bpage)->frame, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); buf_page_set_state(bpage, BUF_BLOCK_REMOVE_HASH); if (zip && bpage->zip.data) { /* Free the compressed page. */ void* data = bpage->zip.data; bpage->zip.data = NULL; ut_ad(!bpage->in_free_list); ut_ad(!bpage->in_flush_list); ut_ad(!bpage->in_LRU_list); mutex_exit(&((buf_block_t*) bpage)->mutex); //buf_pool_mutex_exit_forbid(buf_pool); buf_buddy_free( buf_pool, data, page_zip_get_size(&bpage->zip), TRUE); //buf_pool_mutex_exit_allow(buf_pool); mutex_enter(&((buf_block_t*) bpage)->mutex); page_zip_set_size(&bpage->zip, 0); } return(BUF_BLOCK_REMOVE_HASH); case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE: case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY: case BUF_BLOCK_NOT_USED: case BUF_BLOCK_READY_FOR_USE: case BUF_BLOCK_MEMORY: case BUF_BLOCK_REMOVE_HASH: break; } ut_error; return(BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE); } /******************************************************************//** Puts a file page whose has no hash index to the free list. */ static void buf_LRU_block_free_hashed_page( /*===========================*/ buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: block, must contain a file page and be in a state where it can be freed */ ibool have_page_hash_mutex) { #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG //buf_pool_t* buf_pool = buf_pool_from_block(block); //ut_ad(buf_pool_mutex_own(buf_pool)); #endif ut_ad(mutex_own(&block->mutex)); buf_block_set_state(block, BUF_BLOCK_MEMORY); buf_LRU_block_free_non_file_page(block, have_page_hash_mutex); } /**********************************************************************//** Updates buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio for one buffer pool instance. @return updated old_pct */ static uint buf_LRU_old_ratio_update_instance( /*==============================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool,/*!< in: buffer pool instance */ uint old_pct,/*!< in: Reserve this percentage of the buffer pool for "old" blocks. */ ibool adjust) /*!< in: TRUE=adjust the LRU list; FALSE=just assign buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio during the initialization of InnoDB */ { uint ratio; ratio = old_pct * BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_DIV / 100; if (ratio < BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_MIN) { ratio = BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_MIN; } else if (ratio > BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_MAX) { ratio = BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_MAX; } if (adjust) { //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); if (ratio != buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio) { buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio = ratio; if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) >= BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) { buf_LRU_old_adjust_len(buf_pool); } } //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); } else { buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio = ratio; } /* the reverse of ratio = old_pct * BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_DIV / 100 */ return((uint) (ratio * 100 / (double) BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_DIV + 0.5)); } /**********************************************************************//** Updates buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio. @return updated old_pct */ UNIV_INTERN ulint buf_LRU_old_ratio_update( /*=====================*/ uint old_pct,/*!< in: Reserve this percentage of the buffer pool for "old" blocks. */ ibool adjust) /*!< in: TRUE=adjust the LRU list; FALSE=just assign buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio during the initialization of InnoDB */ { ulint i; ulint new_ratio = 0; for (i = 0; i < srv_buf_pool_instances; i++) { buf_pool_t* buf_pool; buf_pool = buf_pool_from_array(i); new_ratio = buf_LRU_old_ratio_update_instance( buf_pool, old_pct, adjust); } return(new_ratio); } /********************************************************************//** Update the historical stats that we are collecting for LRU eviction policy at the end of each interval. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_stat_update(void) /*=====================*/ { ulint i; buf_LRU_stat_t* item; buf_pool_t* buf_pool; ibool evict_started = FALSE; buf_LRU_stat_t cur_stat; /* If we haven't started eviction yet then don't update stats. */ for (i = 0; i < srv_buf_pool_instances; i++) { buf_pool = buf_pool_from_array(i); if (buf_pool->freed_page_clock != 0) { evict_started = TRUE; break; } } if (!evict_started) { goto func_exit; } /* Update the index. */ item = &buf_LRU_stat_arr[buf_LRU_stat_arr_ind]; buf_LRU_stat_arr_ind++; buf_LRU_stat_arr_ind %= BUF_LRU_STAT_N_INTERVAL; /* Add the current value and subtract the obsolete entry. Since buf_LRU_stat_cur is not protected by any mutex, it can be changing between adding to buf_LRU_stat_sum and copying to item. Assign it to local variables to make sure the same value assign to the buf_LRU_stat_sum and item */ cur_stat = buf_LRU_stat_cur; buf_LRU_stat_sum.io += cur_stat.io - item->io; buf_LRU_stat_sum.unzip += cur_stat.unzip - item->unzip; /* Put current entry in the array. */ memcpy(item, &cur_stat, sizeof *item); func_exit: /* Clear the current entry. */ memset(&buf_LRU_stat_cur, 0, sizeof buf_LRU_stat_cur); } /********************************************************************//** Dump the LRU page list to the specific file. */ #define LRU_DUMP_FILE "ib_lru_dump" UNIV_INTERN ibool buf_LRU_file_dump(void) /*===================*/ { os_file_t dump_file = (os_file_t) -1; ibool success; byte* buffer_base = NULL; byte* buffer = NULL; buf_page_t* bpage; ulint buffers; ulint offset; ibool ret = FALSE; ulint i; for (i = 0; i < srv_n_data_files; i++) { if (strstr(srv_data_file_names[i], LRU_DUMP_FILE) != NULL) { fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: The name '%s' seems to be used for" " innodb_data_file_path. For safety, dumping of the LRU list" " is not being done.\n", LRU_DUMP_FILE); goto end; } } buffer_base = ut_malloc(2 * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); buffer = ut_align(buffer_base, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); if (!buffer) { fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: cannot allocate buffer.\n"); goto end; } dump_file = os_file_create(innodb_file_temp_key, LRU_DUMP_FILE, OS_FILE_OVERWRITE, OS_FILE_NORMAL, OS_DATA_FILE, &success); if (!success) { os_file_get_last_error(TRUE); fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: cannot open %s\n", LRU_DUMP_FILE); goto end; } buffers = offset = 0; for (i = 0; i < srv_buf_pool_instances; i++) { buf_pool_t* buf_pool; buf_pool = buf_pool_from_array(i); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); bpage = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->LRU); while (bpage != NULL) { if (offset == 0) { memset(buffer, 0, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); } mach_write_to_4(buffer + offset * 4, bpage->space); offset++; mach_write_to_4(buffer + offset * 4, bpage->offset); offset++; if (offset == UNIV_PAGE_SIZE/4) { success = os_file_write(LRU_DUMP_FILE, dump_file, buffer, (buffers << UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL, (buffers >> (32 - UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)), UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); if (!success) { mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: cannot write page %lu of %s\n", buffers, LRU_DUMP_FILE); goto end; } buffers++; offset = 0; } bpage = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, bpage); } mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); } if (offset == 0) { memset(buffer, 0, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); } mach_write_to_4(buffer + offset * 4, 0xFFFFFFFFUL); offset++; mach_write_to_4(buffer + offset * 4, 0xFFFFFFFFUL); offset++; success = os_file_write(LRU_DUMP_FILE, dump_file, buffer, (buffers << UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL, (buffers >> (32 - UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)), UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); if (!success) { goto end; } ret = TRUE; end: if (dump_file != (os_file_t) -1) os_file_close(dump_file); if (buffer_base) ut_free(buffer_base); return(ret); } typedef struct { ib_uint32_t space_id; ib_uint32_t page_no; } dump_record_t; static int dump_record_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) { const dump_record_t *rec1 = (dump_record_t *) a; const dump_record_t *rec2 = (dump_record_t *) b; if (rec1->space_id < rec2->space_id) return -1; if (rec1->space_id > rec2->space_id) return 1; if (rec1->page_no < rec2->page_no) return -1; return rec1->page_no > rec2->page_no; } /********************************************************************//** Read the pages based on the specific file.*/ UNIV_INTERN ibool buf_LRU_file_restore(void) /*======================*/ { os_file_t dump_file = (os_file_t) -1; ibool success; byte* buffer_base = NULL; byte* buffer = NULL; ulint buffers; ulint offset; ulint reads = 0; ulint req = 0; ibool terminated = FALSE; ibool ret = FALSE; dump_record_t* records = NULL; ulint size; ulint size_high; ulint length; dump_file = os_file_create_simple_no_error_handling(innodb_file_temp_key, LRU_DUMP_FILE, OS_FILE_OPEN, OS_FILE_READ_ONLY, &success); if (!success || !os_file_get_size(dump_file, &size, &size_high)) { os_file_get_last_error(TRUE); fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: cannot open %s\n", LRU_DUMP_FILE); goto end; } if (size == 0 || size_high > 0 || size % 8) { fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: broken LRU dump file\n"); goto end; } buffer_base = ut_malloc(2 * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); buffer = ut_align(buffer_base, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); records = ut_malloc(size); if (!buffer || !records) { fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: cannot allocate buffer.\n"); goto end; } buffers = 0; length = 0; while (!terminated) { success = os_file_read(dump_file, buffer, (buffers << UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL, (buffers >> (32 - UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)), UNIV_PAGE_SIZE); if (!success) { fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: either could not read page %lu of %s," " or terminated unexpectedly.\n", buffers, LRU_DUMP_FILE); goto end; } for (offset = 0; offset < UNIV_PAGE_SIZE/4; offset += 2) { ulint space_id; ulint page_no; space_id = mach_read_from_4(buffer + offset * 4); page_no = mach_read_from_4(buffer + (offset + 1) * 4); if (space_id == 0xFFFFFFFFUL || page_no == 0xFFFFFFFFUL) { terminated = TRUE; break; } records[length].space_id = space_id; records[length].page_no = page_no; length++; if (length * 8 >= size) { fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: could not find the " "end-of-file marker after reading " "the expected %lu bytes from the " "LRU dump file.\n" " InnoDB: this could be caused by a " "broken or incomplete file.\n" " InnoDB: trying to process what has " "been read so far.\n", size); terminated= TRUE; break; } } buffers++; } qsort(records, length, sizeof(dump_record_t), dump_record_cmp); for (offset = 0; offset < length; offset++) { ulint space_id; ulint page_no; ulint zip_size; ulint err; ib_int64_t tablespace_version; space_id = records[offset].space_id; page_no = records[offset].page_no; if (offset % 16 == 15) { os_aio_simulated_wake_handler_threads(); buf_flush_free_margins(FALSE); } zip_size = fil_space_get_zip_size(space_id); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(zip_size == ULINT_UNDEFINED)) { continue; } if (fil_is_exist(space_id, page_no)) { tablespace_version = fil_space_get_version(space_id); req++; reads += buf_read_page_low(&err, FALSE, BUF_READ_ANY_PAGE | OS_AIO_SIMULATED_WAKE_LATER, space_id, zip_size, TRUE, tablespace_version, page_no, NULL); buf_LRU_stat_inc_io(); } } os_aio_simulated_wake_handler_threads(); buf_flush_free_margins(FALSE); ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: reading pages based on the dumped LRU list was done." " (requested: %lu, read: %lu)\n", req, reads); ret = TRUE; end: if (dump_file != (os_file_t) -1) os_file_close(dump_file); if (buffer_base) ut_free(buffer_base); if (records) ut_free(records); return(ret); } #if defined UNIV_DEBUG || defined UNIV_BUF_DEBUG /**********************************************************************//** Validates the LRU list for one buffer pool instance. */ static void buf_LRU_validate_instance( /*======================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool) { buf_page_t* bpage; buf_block_t* block; ulint old_len; ulint new_len; ut_ad(buf_pool); //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) >= BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) { ut_a(buf_pool->LRU_old); old_len = buf_pool->LRU_old_len; new_len = ut_min(UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) * buf_pool->LRU_old_ratio / BUF_LRU_OLD_RATIO_DIV, UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) - (BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE + BUF_LRU_NON_OLD_MIN_LEN)); ut_a(old_len >= new_len - BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE); ut_a(old_len <= new_len + BUF_LRU_OLD_TOLERANCE); } UT_LIST_VALIDATE(LRU, buf_page_t, buf_pool->LRU, ut_ad(ut_list_node_313->in_LRU_list)); bpage = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->LRU); old_len = 0; while (bpage != NULL) { switch (buf_page_get_state(bpage)) { case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_FREE: case BUF_BLOCK_NOT_USED: case BUF_BLOCK_READY_FOR_USE: case BUF_BLOCK_MEMORY: case BUF_BLOCK_REMOVE_HASH: ut_error; break; case BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE: ut_ad(((buf_block_t*) bpage)->in_unzip_LRU_list == buf_page_belongs_to_unzip_LRU(bpage)); case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE: case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY: break; } if (buf_page_is_old(bpage)) { const buf_page_t* prev = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, bpage); const buf_page_t* next = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, bpage); if (!old_len++) { ut_a(buf_pool->LRU_old == bpage); } else { ut_a(!prev || buf_page_is_old(prev)); } ut_a(!next || buf_page_is_old(next)); } bpage = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, bpage); } ut_a(buf_pool->LRU_old_len == old_len); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->free_list_mutex); UT_LIST_VALIDATE(free, buf_page_t, buf_pool->free, ut_ad(ut_list_node_313->in_free_list)); for (bpage = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->free); bpage != NULL; bpage = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(free, bpage)) { ut_a(buf_page_get_state(bpage) == BUF_BLOCK_NOT_USED); } mutex_exit(&buf_pool->free_list_mutex); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); UT_LIST_VALIDATE(unzip_LRU, buf_block_t, buf_pool->unzip_LRU, ut_ad(ut_list_node_313->in_unzip_LRU_list && ut_list_node_313->page.in_LRU_list)); for (block = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->unzip_LRU); block; block = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(unzip_LRU, block)) { ut_ad(block->in_unzip_LRU_list); ut_ad(block->page.in_LRU_list); ut_a(buf_page_belongs_to_unzip_LRU(&block->page)); } //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); } /**********************************************************************//** Validates the LRU list. @return TRUE */ UNIV_INTERN ibool buf_LRU_validate(void) /*==================*/ { ulint i; for (i = 0; i < srv_buf_pool_instances; i++) { buf_pool_t* buf_pool; buf_pool = buf_pool_from_array(i); buf_LRU_validate_instance(buf_pool); } return(TRUE); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG || UNIV_BUF_DEBUG */ #if defined UNIV_DEBUG_PRINT || defined UNIV_DEBUG || defined UNIV_BUF_DEBUG /**********************************************************************//** Prints the LRU list for one buffer pool instance. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_print_instance( /*===================*/ buf_pool_t* buf_pool) { const buf_page_t* bpage; ut_ad(buf_pool); //buf_pool_mutex_enter(buf_pool); mutex_enter(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); bpage = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->LRU); while (bpage != NULL) { mutex_enter(buf_page_get_mutex(bpage)); fprintf(stderr, "BLOCK space %lu page %lu ", (ulong) buf_page_get_space(bpage), (ulong) buf_page_get_page_no(bpage)); if (buf_page_is_old(bpage)) { fputs("old ", stderr); } if (bpage->buf_fix_count) { fprintf(stderr, "buffix count %lu ", (ulong) bpage->buf_fix_count); } if (buf_page_get_io_fix(bpage)) { fprintf(stderr, "io_fix %lu ", (ulong) buf_page_get_io_fix(bpage)); } if (bpage->oldest_modification) { fputs("modif. ", stderr); } switch (buf_page_get_state(bpage)) { const byte* frame; case BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE: frame = buf_block_get_frame((buf_block_t*) bpage); fprintf(stderr, "\ntype %lu" " index id %llu\n", (ulong) fil_page_get_type(frame), (ullint) btr_page_get_index_id(frame)); break; case BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE: frame = bpage->zip.data; fprintf(stderr, "\ntype %lu size %lu" " index id %llu\n", (ulong) fil_page_get_type(frame), (ulong) buf_page_get_zip_size(bpage), (ullint) btr_page_get_index_id(frame)); break; default: fprintf(stderr, "\n!state %lu!\n", (ulong) buf_page_get_state(bpage)); break; } mutex_exit(buf_page_get_mutex(bpage)); bpage = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(LRU, bpage); } //buf_pool_mutex_exit(buf_pool); mutex_exit(&buf_pool->LRU_list_mutex); } /**********************************************************************//** Prints the LRU list. */ UNIV_INTERN void buf_LRU_print(void) /*===============*/ { ulint i; buf_pool_t* buf_pool; for (i = 0; i < srv_buf_pool_instances; i++) { buf_pool = buf_pool_from_array(i); buf_LRU_print_instance(buf_pool); } } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG_PRINT || UNIV_DEBUG || UNIV_BUF_DEBUG */