/***************************************************************************** Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. Copyright (c) 2014, 2015, MariaDB Corporation This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Suite 500, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA *****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************//** @file lock/lock0lock.cc The transaction lock system Created 5/7/1996 Heikki Tuuri *******************************************************/ #define LOCK_MODULE_IMPLEMENTATION #include "lock0lock.h" #include "lock0priv.h" #ifdef UNIV_NONINL #include "lock0lock.ic" #include "lock0priv.ic" #endif #include "ha_prototypes.h" #include "usr0sess.h" #include "trx0purge.h" #include "dict0mem.h" #include "dict0boot.h" #include "trx0sys.h" #include "pars0pars.h" /* pars_complete_graph_for_exec() */ #include "que0que.h" /* que_node_get_parent() */ #include "row0mysql.h" /* row_mysql_handle_errors() */ #include "row0sel.h" /* sel_node_create(), sel_node_t */ #include "row0types.h" /* sel_node_t */ #include "srv0mon.h" #include "ut0vec.h" #include "btr0btr.h" #include "dict0boot.h" #include #include "mysql/plugin.h" #include /* Restricts the length of search we will do in the waits-for graph of transactions */ #define LOCK_MAX_N_STEPS_IN_DEADLOCK_CHECK 1000000 /* Restricts the search depth we will do in the waits-for graph of transactions */ #define LOCK_MAX_DEPTH_IN_DEADLOCK_CHECK 200 /* When releasing transaction locks, this specifies how often we release the lock mutex for a moment to give also others access to it */ #define LOCK_RELEASE_INTERVAL 1000 /* Safety margin when creating a new record lock: this many extra records can be inserted to the page without need to create a lock with a bigger bitmap */ #define LOCK_PAGE_BITMAP_MARGIN 64 /* An explicit record lock affects both the record and the gap before it. An implicit x-lock does not affect the gap, it only locks the index record from read or update. If a transaction has modified or inserted an index record, then it owns an implicit x-lock on the record. On a secondary index record, a transaction has an implicit x-lock also if it has modified the clustered index record, the max trx id of the page where the secondary index record resides is >= trx id of the transaction (or database recovery is running), and there are no explicit non-gap lock requests on the secondary index record. This complicated definition for a secondary index comes from the implementation: we want to be able to determine if a secondary index record has an implicit x-lock, just by looking at the present clustered index record, not at the historical versions of the record. The complicated definition can be explained to the user so that there is nondeterminism in the access path when a query is answered: we may, or may not, access the clustered index record and thus may, or may not, bump into an x-lock set there. Different transaction can have conflicting locks set on the gap at the same time. The locks on the gap are purely inhibitive: an insert cannot be made, or a select cursor may have to wait if a different transaction has a conflicting lock on the gap. An x-lock on the gap does not give the right to insert into the gap. An explicit lock can be placed on a user record or the supremum record of a page. The locks on the supremum record are always thought to be of the gap type, though the gap bit is not set. When we perform an update of a record where the size of the record changes, we may temporarily store its explicit locks on the infimum record of the page, though the infimum otherwise never carries locks. A waiting record lock can also be of the gap type. A waiting lock request can be granted when there is no conflicting mode lock request by another transaction ahead of it in the explicit lock queue. In version 4.0.5 we added yet another explicit lock type: LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP. It only locks the record it is placed on, not the gap before the record. This lock type is necessary to emulate an Oracle-like READ COMMITTED isolation level. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- RULE 1: If there is an implicit x-lock on a record, and there are non-gap ------- lock requests waiting in the queue, then the transaction holding the implicit x-lock also has an explicit non-gap record x-lock. Therefore, as locks are released, we can grant locks to waiting lock requests purely by looking at the explicit lock requests in the queue. RULE 3: Different transactions cannot have conflicting granted non-gap locks ------- on a record at the same time. However, they can have conflicting granted gap locks. RULE 4: If a there is a waiting lock request in a queue, no lock request, ------- gap or not, can be inserted ahead of it in the queue. In record deletes and page splits new gap type locks can be created by the database manager for a transaction, and without rule 4, the waits-for graph of transactions might become cyclic without the database noticing it, as the deadlock check is only performed when a transaction itself requests a lock! ------------------------------------------------------------------------- An insert is allowed to a gap if there are no explicit lock requests by other transactions on the next record. It does not matter if these lock requests are granted or waiting, gap bit set or not, with the exception that a gap type request set by another transaction to wait for its turn to do an insert is ignored. On the other hand, an implicit x-lock by another transaction does not prevent an insert, which allows for more concurrency when using an Oracle-style sequence number generator for the primary key with many transactions doing inserts concurrently. A modify of a record is allowed if the transaction has an x-lock on the record, or if other transactions do not have any non-gap lock requests on the record. A read of a single user record with a cursor is allowed if the transaction has a non-gap explicit, or an implicit lock on the record, or if the other transactions have no x-lock requests on the record. At a page supremum a read is always allowed. In summary, an implicit lock is seen as a granted x-lock only on the record, not on the gap. An explicit lock with no gap bit set is a lock both on the record and the gap. If the gap bit is set, the lock is only on the gap. Different transaction cannot own conflicting locks on the record at the same time, but they may own conflicting locks on the gap. Granted locks on a record give an access right to the record, but gap type locks just inhibit operations. NOTE: Finding out if some transaction has an implicit x-lock on a secondary index record can be cumbersome. We may have to look at previous versions of the corresponding clustered index record to find out if a delete marked secondary index record was delete marked by an active transaction, not by a committed one. FACT A: If a transaction has inserted a row, it can delete it any time without need to wait for locks. PROOF: The transaction has an implicit x-lock on every index record inserted for the row, and can thus modify each record without the need to wait. Q.E.D. FACT B: If a transaction has read some result set with a cursor, it can read it again, and retrieves the same result set, if it has not modified the result set in the meantime. Hence, there is no phantom problem. If the biggest record, in the alphabetical order, touched by the cursor is removed, a lock wait may occur, otherwise not. PROOF: When a read cursor proceeds, it sets an s-lock on each user record it passes, and a gap type s-lock on each page supremum. The cursor must wait until it has these locks granted. Then no other transaction can have a granted x-lock on any of the user records, and therefore cannot modify the user records. Neither can any other transaction insert into the gaps which were passed over by the cursor. Page splits and merges, and removal of obsolete versions of records do not affect this, because when a user record or a page supremum is removed, the next record inherits its locks as gap type locks, and therefore blocks inserts to the same gap. Also, if a page supremum is inserted, it inherits its locks from the successor record. When the cursor is positioned again at the start of the result set, the records it will touch on its course are either records it touched during the last pass or new inserted page supremums. It can immediately access all these records, and when it arrives at the biggest record, it notices that the result set is complete. If the biggest record was removed, lock wait can occur because the next record only inherits a gap type lock, and a wait may be needed. Q.E.D. */ /* If an index record should be changed or a new inserted, we must check the lock on the record or the next. When a read cursor starts reading, we will set a record level s-lock on each record it passes, except on the initial record on which the cursor is positioned before we start to fetch records. Our index tree search has the convention that the B-tree cursor is positioned BEFORE the first possibly matching record in the search. Optimizations are possible here: if the record is searched on an equality condition to a unique key, we could actually set a special lock on the record, a lock which would not prevent any insert before this record. In the next key locking an x-lock set on a record also prevents inserts just before that record. There are special infimum and supremum records on each page. A supremum record can be locked by a read cursor. This records cannot be updated but the lock prevents insert of a user record to the end of the page. Next key locks will prevent the phantom problem where new rows could appear to SELECT result sets after the select operation has been performed. Prevention of phantoms ensures the serilizability of transactions. What should we check if an insert of a new record is wanted? Only the lock on the next record on the same page, because also the supremum record can carry a lock. An s-lock prevents insertion, but what about an x-lock? If it was set by a searched update, then there is implicitly an s-lock, too, and the insert should be prevented. What if our transaction owns an x-lock to the next record, but there is a waiting s-lock request on the next record? If this s-lock was placed by a read cursor moving in the ascending order in the index, we cannot do the insert immediately, because when we finally commit our transaction, the read cursor should see also the new inserted record. So we should move the read cursor backward from the next record for it to pass over the new inserted record. This move backward may be too cumbersome to implement. If we in this situation just enqueue a second x-lock request for our transaction on the next record, then the deadlock mechanism notices a deadlock between our transaction and the s-lock request transaction. This seems to be an ok solution. We could have the convention that granted explicit record locks, lock the corresponding records from changing, and also lock the gaps before them from inserting. A waiting explicit lock request locks the gap before from inserting. Implicit record x-locks, which we derive from the transaction id in the clustered index record, only lock the record itself from modification, not the gap before it from inserting. How should we store update locks? If the search is done by a unique key, we could just modify the record trx id. Otherwise, we could put a record x-lock on the record. If the update changes ordering fields of the clustered index record, the inserted new record needs no record lock in lock table, the trx id is enough. The same holds for a secondary index record. Searched delete is similar to update. PROBLEM: What about waiting lock requests? If a transaction is waiting to make an update to a record which another modified, how does the other transaction know to send the end-lock-wait signal to the waiting transaction? If we have the convention that a transaction may wait for just one lock at a time, how do we preserve it if lock wait ends? PROBLEM: Checking the trx id label of a secondary index record. In the case of a modification, not an insert, is this necessary? A secondary index record is modified only by setting or resetting its deleted flag. A secondary index record contains fields to uniquely determine the corresponding clustered index record. A secondary index record is therefore only modified if we also modify the clustered index record, and the trx id checking is done on the clustered index record, before we come to modify the secondary index record. So, in the case of delete marking or unmarking a secondary index record, we do not have to care about trx ids, only the locks in the lock table must be checked. In the case of a select from a secondary index, the trx id is relevant, and in this case we may have to search the clustered index record. PROBLEM: How to update record locks when page is split or merged, or -------------------------------------------------------------------- a record is deleted or updated? If the size of fields in a record changes, we perform the update by a delete followed by an insert. How can we retain the locks set or waiting on the record? Because a record lock is indexed in the bitmap by the heap number of the record, when we remove the record from the record list, it is possible still to keep the lock bits. If the page is reorganized, we could make a table of old and new heap numbers, and permute the bitmaps in the locks accordingly. We can add to the table a row telling where the updated record ended. If the update does not require a reorganization of the page, we can simply move the lock bits for the updated record to the position determined by its new heap number (we may have to allocate a new lock, if we run out of the bitmap in the old one). A more complicated case is the one where the reinsertion of the updated record is done pessimistically, because the structure of the tree may change. PROBLEM: If a supremum record is removed in a page merge, or a record --------------------------------------------------------------------- removed in a purge, what to do to the waiting lock requests? In a split to the right, we just move the lock requests to the new supremum. If a record is removed, we could move the waiting lock request to its inheritor, the next record in the index. But, the next record may already have lock requests on its own queue. A new deadlock check should be made then. Maybe it is easier just to release the waiting transactions. They can then enqueue new lock requests on appropriate records. PROBLEM: When a record is inserted, what locks should it inherit from the ------------------------------------------------------------------------- upper neighbor? An insert of a new supremum record in a page split is always possible, but an insert of a new user record requires that the upper neighbor does not have any lock requests by other transactions, granted or waiting, in its lock queue. Solution: We can copy the locks as gap type locks, so that also the waiting locks are transformed to granted gap type locks on the inserted record. */ #define LOCK_STACK_SIZE OS_THREAD_MAX_N /* LOCK COMPATIBILITY MATRIX * IS IX S X AI * IS + + + - + * IX + + - - + * S + - + - - * X - - - - - * AI + + - - - * * Note that for rows, InnoDB only acquires S or X locks. * For tables, InnoDB normally acquires IS or IX locks. * S or X table locks are only acquired for LOCK TABLES. * Auto-increment (AI) locks are needed because of * statement-level MySQL binlog. * See also lock_mode_compatible(). */ static const byte lock_compatibility_matrix[5][5] = { /** IS IX S X AI */ /* IS */ { TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE}, /* IX */ { TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE}, /* S */ { TRUE, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE}, /* X */ { FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE}, /* AI */ { TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE} }; /* STRONGER-OR-EQUAL RELATION (mode1=row, mode2=column) * IS IX S X AI * IS + - - - - * IX + + - - - * S + - + - - * X + + + + + * AI - - - - + * See lock_mode_stronger_or_eq(). */ static const byte lock_strength_matrix[5][5] = { /** IS IX S X AI */ /* IS */ { TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE}, /* IX */ { TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE}, /* S */ { TRUE, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE}, /* X */ { TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE}, /* AI */ { FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE} }; /** Deadlock check context. */ struct lock_deadlock_ctx_t { const trx_t* start; /*!< Joining transaction that is requesting a lock in an incompatible mode */ const lock_t* wait_lock; /*!< Lock that trx wants */ ib_uint64_t mark_start; /*!< Value of lock_mark_count at the start of the deadlock check. */ ulint depth; /*!< Stack depth */ ulint cost; /*!< Calculation steps thus far */ ibool too_deep; /*!< TRUE if search was too deep and was aborted */ }; /** DFS visited node information used during deadlock checking. */ struct lock_stack_t { const lock_t* lock; /*!< Current lock */ const lock_t* wait_lock; /*!< Waiting for lock */ ulint heap_no; /*!< heap number if rec lock */ }; extern "C" void thd_report_wait_for(MYSQL_THD thd, MYSQL_THD other_thd); extern "C" int thd_need_wait_for(const MYSQL_THD thd); extern "C" int thd_need_ordering_with(const MYSQL_THD thd, const MYSQL_THD other_thd); /** Stack to use during DFS search. Currently only a single stack is required because there is no parallel deadlock check. This stack is protected by the lock_sys_t::mutex. */ static lock_stack_t* lock_stack; #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG /** The count of the types of locks. */ static const ulint lock_types = UT_ARR_SIZE(lock_compatibility_matrix); #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ #ifdef UNIV_PFS_MUTEX /* Key to register mutex with performance schema */ UNIV_INTERN mysql_pfs_key_t lock_sys_mutex_key; /* Key to register mutex with performance schema */ UNIV_INTERN mysql_pfs_key_t lock_sys_wait_mutex_key; #endif /* UNIV_PFS_MUTEX */ /* Buffer to collect THDs to report waits for. */ struct thd_wait_reports { struct thd_wait_reports *next; /*!< List link */ ulint used; /*!< How many elements in waitees[] */ trx_t *waitees[64]; /*!< Trxs for thd_report_wait_for() */ }; #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG UNIV_INTERN ibool lock_print_waits = FALSE; /*********************************************************************//** Validates the lock system. @return TRUE if ok */ static bool lock_validate(); /*============*/ /*********************************************************************//** Validates the record lock queues on a page. @return TRUE if ok */ static ibool lock_rec_validate_page( /*===================*/ const buf_block_t* block) /*!< in: buffer block */ __attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result)); #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ /* The lock system */ UNIV_INTERN lock_sys_t* lock_sys = NULL; /** We store info on the latest deadlock error to this buffer. InnoDB Monitor will then fetch it and print */ UNIV_INTERN ibool lock_deadlock_found = FALSE; /** Only created if !srv_read_only_mode */ static FILE* lock_latest_err_file; /********************************************************************//** Checks if a joining lock request results in a deadlock. If a deadlock is found this function will resolve the dadlock by choosing a victim transaction and rolling it back. It will attempt to resolve all deadlocks. The returned transaction id will be the joining transaction id or 0 if some other transaction was chosen as a victim and rolled back or no deadlock found. @return id of transaction chosen as victim or 0 */ static trx_id_t lock_deadlock_check_and_resolve( /*===========================*/ const lock_t* lock, /*!< in: lock the transaction is requesting */ const trx_t* trx); /*!< in: transaction */ /*********************************************************************//** Gets the nth bit of a record lock. @return TRUE if bit set also if i == ULINT_UNDEFINED return FALSE*/ UNIV_INLINE ibool lock_rec_get_nth_bit( /*=================*/ const lock_t* lock, /*!< in: record lock */ ulint i) /*!< in: index of the bit */ { const byte* b; ut_ad(lock); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); if (i >= lock->un_member.rec_lock.n_bits) { return(FALSE); } b = ((const byte*) &lock[1]) + (i / 8); return(1 & *b >> (i % 8)); } /*********************************************************************//** Reports that a transaction id is insensible, i.e., in the future. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_report_trx_id_insanity( /*========================*/ trx_id_t trx_id, /*!< in: trx id */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index */ const ulint* offsets, /*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */ trx_id_t max_trx_id) /*!< in: trx_sys_get_max_trx_id() */ { ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fputs(" InnoDB: Error: transaction id associated with record\n", stderr); rec_print_new(stderr, rec, offsets); fputs("InnoDB: in ", stderr); dict_index_name_print(stderr, NULL, index); fprintf(stderr, "\n" "InnoDB: is " TRX_ID_FMT " which is higher than the" " global trx id counter " TRX_ID_FMT "!\n" "InnoDB: The table is corrupt. You have to do" " dump + drop + reimport.\n", trx_id, max_trx_id); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks that a transaction id is sensible, i.e., not in the future. @return true if ok */ #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG UNIV_INTERN #else static __attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result)) #endif bool lock_check_trx_id_sanity( /*=====================*/ trx_id_t trx_id, /*!< in: trx id */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index */ const ulint* offsets) /*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */ { bool is_ok; trx_id_t max_trx_id; ut_ad(rec_offs_validate(rec, index, offsets)); max_trx_id = trx_sys_get_max_trx_id(); is_ok = trx_id < max_trx_id; if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(!is_ok)) { lock_report_trx_id_insanity(trx_id, rec, index, offsets, max_trx_id); } return(is_ok); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks that a record is seen in a consistent read. @return true if sees, or false if an earlier version of the record should be retrieved */ UNIV_INTERN bool lock_clust_rec_cons_read_sees( /*==========================*/ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record which should be read or passed over by a read cursor */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: clustered index */ const ulint* offsets,/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */ read_view_t* view) /*!< in: consistent read view */ { trx_id_t trx_id; ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(index)); ut_ad(page_rec_is_user_rec(rec)); ut_ad(rec_offs_validate(rec, index, offsets)); /* NOTE that we call this function while holding the search system latch. */ trx_id = row_get_rec_trx_id(rec, index, offsets); return(read_view_sees_trx_id(view, trx_id)); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks that a non-clustered index record is seen in a consistent read. NOTE that a non-clustered index page contains so little information on its modifications that also in the case false, the present version of rec may be the right, but we must check this from the clustered index record. @return true if certainly sees, or false if an earlier version of the clustered index record might be needed */ UNIV_INTERN bool lock_sec_rec_cons_read_sees( /*========================*/ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record which should be read or passed over by a read cursor */ const read_view_t* view) /*!< in: consistent read view */ { trx_id_t max_trx_id; ut_ad(page_rec_is_user_rec(rec)); /* NOTE that we might call this function while holding the search system latch. */ if (recv_recovery_is_on()) { return(false); } max_trx_id = page_get_max_trx_id(page_align(rec)); ut_ad(max_trx_id); return(max_trx_id < view->up_limit_id); } /*********************************************************************//** Creates the lock system at database start. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_sys_create( /*============*/ ulint n_cells) /*!< in: number of slots in lock hash table */ { ulint lock_sys_sz; lock_sys_sz = sizeof(*lock_sys) + OS_THREAD_MAX_N * sizeof(srv_slot_t); lock_sys = static_cast(mem_zalloc(lock_sys_sz)); lock_stack = static_cast( mem_zalloc(sizeof(*lock_stack) * LOCK_STACK_SIZE)); void* ptr = &lock_sys[1]; lock_sys->waiting_threads = static_cast(ptr); lock_sys->last_slot = lock_sys->waiting_threads; mutex_create(lock_sys_mutex_key, &lock_sys->mutex, SYNC_LOCK_SYS); mutex_create(lock_sys_wait_mutex_key, &lock_sys->wait_mutex, SYNC_LOCK_WAIT_SYS); lock_sys->timeout_event = os_event_create(); lock_sys->rec_hash = hash_create(n_cells); lock_sys->rec_num = 0; if (!srv_read_only_mode) { lock_latest_err_file = os_file_create_tmpfile(); ut_a(lock_latest_err_file); } } /*********************************************************************//** Closes the lock system at database shutdown. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_sys_close(void) /*================*/ { if (lock_latest_err_file != NULL) { fclose(lock_latest_err_file); lock_latest_err_file = NULL; } hash_table_free(lock_sys->rec_hash); mutex_free(&lock_sys->mutex); mutex_free(&lock_sys->wait_mutex); mem_free(lock_stack); mem_free(lock_sys); lock_sys = NULL; lock_stack = NULL; } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the size of a lock struct. @return size in bytes */ UNIV_INTERN ulint lock_get_size(void) /*===============*/ { return((ulint) sizeof(lock_t)); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the mode of a lock. @return mode */ UNIV_INLINE enum lock_mode lock_get_mode( /*==========*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { ut_ad(lock); return(static_cast(lock->type_mode & LOCK_MODE_MASK)); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the wait flag of a lock. @return LOCK_WAIT if waiting, 0 if not */ UNIV_INLINE ulint lock_get_wait( /*==========*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { ut_ad(lock); return(lock->type_mode & LOCK_WAIT); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the source table of an ALTER TABLE transaction. The table must be covered by an IX or IS table lock. @return the source table of transaction, if it is covered by an IX or IS table lock; dest if there is no source table, and NULL if the transaction is locking more than two tables or an inconsistency is found */ UNIV_INTERN dict_table_t* lock_get_src_table( /*===============*/ trx_t* trx, /*!< in: transaction */ dict_table_t* dest, /*!< in: destination of ALTER TABLE */ enum lock_mode* mode) /*!< out: lock mode of the source table */ { dict_table_t* src; lock_t* lock; ut_ad(!lock_mutex_own()); src = NULL; *mode = LOCK_NONE; /* The trx mutex protects the trx_locks for our purposes. Other transactions could want to convert one of our implicit record locks to an explicit one. For that, they would need our trx mutex. Waiting locks can be removed while only holding lock_sys->mutex, but this is a running transaction and cannot thus be holding any waiting locks. */ trx_mutex_enter(trx); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(trx->lock.trx_locks); lock != NULL; lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_locks, lock)) { lock_table_t* tab_lock; enum lock_mode lock_mode; if (!(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE)) { /* We are only interested in table locks. */ continue; } tab_lock = &lock->un_member.tab_lock; if (dest == tab_lock->table) { /* We are not interested in the destination table. */ continue; } else if (!src) { /* This presumably is the source table. */ src = tab_lock->table; if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(src->locks) != 1 || UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(src->locks) != lock) { /* We only support the case when there is only one lock on this table. */ src = NULL; goto func_exit; } } else if (src != tab_lock->table) { /* The transaction is locking more than two tables (src and dest): abort */ src = NULL; goto func_exit; } /* Check that the source table is locked by LOCK_IX or LOCK_IS. */ lock_mode = lock_get_mode(lock); if (lock_mode == LOCK_IX || lock_mode == LOCK_IS) { if (*mode != LOCK_NONE && *mode != lock_mode) { /* There are multiple locks on src. */ src = NULL; goto func_exit; } *mode = lock_mode; } } if (!src) { /* No source table lock found: flag the situation to caller */ src = dest; } func_exit: trx_mutex_exit(trx); return(src); } /*********************************************************************//** Determine if the given table is exclusively "owned" by the given transaction, i.e., transaction holds LOCK_IX and possibly LOCK_AUTO_INC on the table. @return TRUE if table is only locked by trx, with LOCK_IX, and possibly LOCK_AUTO_INC */ UNIV_INTERN ibool lock_is_table_exclusive( /*====================*/ const dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: table */ const trx_t* trx) /*!< in: transaction */ { const lock_t* lock; ibool ok = FALSE; ut_ad(table); ut_ad(trx); lock_mutex_enter(); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(table->locks); lock != NULL; lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(locks, &lock->un_member.tab_lock)) { if (lock->trx != trx) { /* A lock on the table is held by some other transaction. */ goto not_ok; } if (!(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE)) { /* We are interested in table locks only. */ continue; } switch (lock_get_mode(lock)) { case LOCK_IX: ok = TRUE; break; case LOCK_AUTO_INC: /* It is allowed for trx to hold an auto_increment lock. */ break; default: not_ok: /* Other table locks than LOCK_IX are not allowed. */ ok = FALSE; goto func_exit; } } func_exit: lock_mutex_exit(); return(ok); } /*********************************************************************//** Sets the wait flag of a lock and the back pointer in trx to lock. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_set_lock_and_trx_wait( /*=======================*/ lock_t* lock, /*!< in: lock */ trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: trx */ { ut_ad(lock); ut_ad(lock->trx == trx); ut_ad(trx->lock.wait_lock == NULL); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(trx_mutex_own(trx)); trx->lock.wait_lock = lock; lock->type_mode |= LOCK_WAIT; } /**********************************************************************//** The back pointer to a waiting lock request in the transaction is set to NULL and the wait bit in lock type_mode is reset. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait( /*=========================*/ lock_t* lock) /*!< in/out: record lock */ { ut_ad(lock->trx->lock.wait_lock == lock); ut_ad(lock_get_wait(lock)); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); lock->trx->lock.wait_lock = NULL; lock->type_mode &= ~LOCK_WAIT; } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the gap flag of a record lock. @return LOCK_GAP or 0 */ UNIV_INLINE ulint lock_rec_get_gap( /*=============*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: record lock */ { ut_ad(lock); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); return(lock->type_mode & LOCK_GAP); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP flag of a record lock. @return LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP or 0 */ UNIV_INLINE ulint lock_rec_get_rec_not_gap( /*=====================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: record lock */ { ut_ad(lock); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); return(lock->type_mode & LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the waiting insert flag of a record lock. @return LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION or 0 */ UNIV_INLINE ulint lock_rec_get_insert_intention( /*==========================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: record lock */ { ut_ad(lock); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); return(lock->type_mode & LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION); } /*********************************************************************//** Calculates if lock mode 1 is stronger or equal to lock mode 2. @return nonzero if mode1 stronger or equal to mode2 */ UNIV_INLINE ulint lock_mode_stronger_or_eq( /*=====================*/ enum lock_mode mode1, /*!< in: lock mode */ enum lock_mode mode2) /*!< in: lock mode */ { ut_ad((ulint) mode1 < lock_types); ut_ad((ulint) mode2 < lock_types); return(lock_strength_matrix[mode1][mode2]); } /*********************************************************************//** Calculates if lock mode 1 is compatible with lock mode 2. @return nonzero if mode1 compatible with mode2 */ UNIV_INLINE ulint lock_mode_compatible( /*=================*/ enum lock_mode mode1, /*!< in: lock mode */ enum lock_mode mode2) /*!< in: lock mode */ { ut_ad((ulint) mode1 < lock_types); ut_ad((ulint) mode2 < lock_types); return(lock_compatibility_matrix[mode1][mode2]); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if a lock request for a new lock has to wait for request lock2. @return TRUE if new lock has to wait for lock2 to be removed */ UNIV_INLINE ibool lock_rec_has_to_wait( /*=================*/ #ifdef WITH_WSREP ibool for_locking, /*!< is caller locking or releasing */ #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ const trx_t* trx, /*!< in: trx of new lock */ ulint type_mode,/*!< in: precise mode of the new lock to set: LOCK_S or LOCK_X, possibly ORed to LOCK_GAP or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP, LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION */ const lock_t* lock2, /*!< in: another record lock; NOTE that it is assumed that this has a lock bit set on the same record as in the new lock we are setting */ ibool lock_is_on_supremum) /*!< in: TRUE if we are setting the lock on the 'supremum' record of an index page: we know then that the lock request is really for a 'gap' type lock */ { ut_ad(trx && lock2); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock2) == LOCK_REC); if (trx != lock2->trx && !lock_mode_compatible(static_cast( LOCK_MODE_MASK & type_mode), lock_get_mode(lock2))) { /* We have somewhat complex rules when gap type record locks cause waits */ if ((lock_is_on_supremum || (type_mode & LOCK_GAP)) && !(type_mode & LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION)) { /* Gap type locks without LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION flag do not need to wait for anything. This is because different users can have conflicting lock types on gaps. */ return(FALSE); } if (!(type_mode & LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION) && lock_rec_get_gap(lock2)) { /* Record lock (LOCK_ORDINARY or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP does not need to wait for a gap type lock */ return(FALSE); } if ((type_mode & LOCK_GAP) && lock_rec_get_rec_not_gap(lock2)) { /* Lock on gap does not need to wait for a LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP type lock */ return(FALSE); } if (lock_rec_get_insert_intention(lock2)) { /* No lock request needs to wait for an insert intention lock to be removed. This is ok since our rules allow conflicting locks on gaps. This eliminates a spurious deadlock caused by a next-key lock waiting for an insert intention lock; when the insert intention lock was granted, the insert deadlocked on the waiting next-key lock. Also, insert intention locks do not disturb each other. */ return(FALSE); } if ((type_mode & LOCK_GAP || lock_rec_get_gap(lock2)) && !thd_need_ordering_with(trx->mysql_thd, lock2->trx->mysql_thd)) { /* If the upper server layer has already decided on the commit order between the transaction requesting the lock and the transaction owning the lock, we do not need to wait for gap locks. Such ordeering by the upper server layer happens in parallel replication, where the commit order is fixed to match the original order on the master. Such gap locks are mainly needed to get serialisability between transactions so that they will be binlogged in the correct order so that statement-based replication will give the correct results. Since the right order was already determined on the master, we do not need to enforce it again here. Skipping the locks is not essential for correctness, since in case of deadlock we will just kill the later transaction and retry it. But it can save some unnecessary rollbacks and retries. */ return (FALSE); } #ifdef WITH_WSREP /* if BF thread is locking and has conflict with another BF thread, we need to look at trx ordering and lock types */ if (wsrep_thd_is_BF(trx->mysql_thd, FALSE) && wsrep_thd_is_BF(lock2->trx->mysql_thd, TRUE)) { if (wsrep_debug) { fprintf(stderr, "BF-BF lock conflict, locking: %lu\n", for_locking); lock_rec_print(stderr, lock2); } if (wsrep_trx_order_before(trx->mysql_thd, lock2->trx->mysql_thd) && (type_mode & LOCK_MODE_MASK) == LOCK_X && (lock2->type_mode & LOCK_MODE_MASK) == LOCK_X) { if (for_locking || wsrep_debug) { /* exclusive lock conflicts are not accepted */ fprintf(stderr, "BF-BF X lock conflict," "mode: %lu supremum: %lu\n", type_mode, lock_is_on_supremum); fprintf(stderr, "conflicts states: my %d locked %d\n", wsrep_thd_conflict_state(trx->mysql_thd, FALSE), wsrep_thd_conflict_state(lock2->trx->mysql_thd, FALSE) ); lock_rec_print(stderr, lock2); if (for_locking) return FALSE; //abort(); } } else { /* if lock2->index->n_uniq <= lock2->index->n_user_defined_cols operation is on uniq index */ if (wsrep_debug) fprintf(stderr, "BF conflict, modes: %lu %lu, " "idx: %s-%s n_uniq %u n_user %u\n", type_mode, lock2->type_mode, lock2->index->name, lock2->index->table_name, lock2->index->n_uniq, lock2->index->n_user_defined_cols); return FALSE; } } #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ return(TRUE); } return(FALSE); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if a lock request lock1 has to wait for request lock2. @return TRUE if lock1 has to wait for lock2 to be removed */ UNIV_INTERN ibool lock_has_to_wait( /*=============*/ const lock_t* lock1, /*!< in: waiting lock */ const lock_t* lock2) /*!< in: another lock; NOTE that it is assumed that this has a lock bit set on the same record as in lock1 if the locks are record locks */ { ut_ad(lock1 && lock2); if (lock1->trx != lock2->trx && !lock_mode_compatible(lock_get_mode(lock1), lock_get_mode(lock2))) { if (lock_get_type_low(lock1) == LOCK_REC) { ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock2) == LOCK_REC); /* If this lock request is for a supremum record then the second bit on the lock bitmap is set */ #ifdef WITH_WSREP return(lock_rec_has_to_wait(FALSE, lock1->trx, #else return(lock_rec_has_to_wait(lock1->trx, #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ lock1->type_mode, lock2, lock_rec_get_nth_bit( lock1, 1))); } return(TRUE); } return(FALSE); } /*============== RECORD LOCK BASIC FUNCTIONS ============================*/ /*********************************************************************//** Gets the number of bits in a record lock bitmap. @return number of bits */ UNIV_INLINE ulint lock_rec_get_n_bits( /*================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: record lock */ { return(lock->un_member.rec_lock.n_bits); } /**********************************************************************//** Sets the nth bit of a record lock to TRUE. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_rec_set_nth_bit( /*=================*/ lock_t* lock, /*!< in: record lock */ ulint i) /*!< in: index of the bit */ { ulint byte_index; ulint bit_index; ut_ad(lock); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); ut_ad(i < lock->un_member.rec_lock.n_bits); byte_index = i / 8; bit_index = i % 8; ((byte*) &lock[1])[byte_index] |= 1 << bit_index; } /**********************************************************************//** Looks for a set bit in a record lock bitmap. Returns ULINT_UNDEFINED, if none found. @return bit index == heap number of the record, or ULINT_UNDEFINED if none found */ UNIV_INTERN ulint lock_rec_find_set_bit( /*==================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: record lock with at least one bit set */ { ulint i; for (i = 0; i < lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock); i++) { if (lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, i)) { return(i); } } return(ULINT_UNDEFINED); } /**********************************************************************//** Resets the nth bit of a record lock. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_rec_reset_nth_bit( /*===================*/ lock_t* lock, /*!< in: record lock */ ulint i) /*!< in: index of the bit which must be set to TRUE when this function is called */ { ulint byte_index; ulint bit_index; ut_ad(lock); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); ut_ad(i < lock->un_member.rec_lock.n_bits); byte_index = i / 8; bit_index = i % 8; ((byte*) &lock[1])[byte_index] &= ~(1 << bit_index); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the first or next record lock on a page. @return next lock, NULL if none exists */ UNIV_INLINE const lock_t* lock_rec_get_next_on_page_const( /*============================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: a record lock */ { ulint space; ulint page_no; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); space = lock->un_member.rec_lock.space; page_no = lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no; for (;;) { lock = static_cast(HASH_GET_NEXT(hash, lock)); if (!lock) { break; } if ((lock->un_member.rec_lock.space == space) && (lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no == page_no)) { break; } } return(lock); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the first or next record lock on a page. @return next lock, NULL if none exists */ UNIV_INLINE lock_t* lock_rec_get_next_on_page( /*======================*/ lock_t* lock) /*!< in: a record lock */ { return((lock_t*) lock_rec_get_next_on_page_const(lock)); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the first record lock on a page, where the page is identified by its file address. @return first lock, NULL if none exists */ UNIV_INLINE lock_t* lock_rec_get_first_on_page_addr( /*============================*/ ulint space, /*!< in: space */ ulint page_no)/*!< in: page number */ { lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); for (lock = static_cast( HASH_GET_FIRST(lock_sys->rec_hash, lock_rec_hash(space, page_no))); lock != NULL; lock = static_cast(HASH_GET_NEXT(hash, lock))) { if (lock->un_member.rec_lock.space == space && lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no == page_no) { break; } } return(lock); } /*********************************************************************//** Determines if there are explicit record locks on a page. @return an explicit record lock on the page, or NULL if there are none */ UNIV_INTERN lock_t* lock_rec_expl_exist_on_page( /*========================*/ ulint space, /*!< in: space id */ ulint page_no)/*!< in: page number */ { lock_t* lock; lock_mutex_enter(); lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page_addr(space, page_no); lock_mutex_exit(); return(lock); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the first record lock on a page, where the page is identified by a pointer to it. @return first lock, NULL if none exists */ UNIV_INLINE lock_t* lock_rec_get_first_on_page( /*=======================*/ const buf_block_t* block) /*!< in: buffer block */ { ulint hash; lock_t* lock; ulint space = buf_block_get_space(block); ulint page_no = buf_block_get_page_no(block); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); hash = buf_block_get_lock_hash_val(block); for (lock = static_cast( HASH_GET_FIRST( lock_sys->rec_hash, hash)); lock != NULL; lock = static_cast(HASH_GET_NEXT(hash, lock))) { if ((lock->un_member.rec_lock.space == space) && (lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no == page_no)) { break; } } return(lock); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the next explicit lock request on a record. @return next lock, NULL if none exists or if heap_no == ULINT_UNDEFINED */ UNIV_INLINE lock_t* lock_rec_get_next( /*==============*/ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of the record */ lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); do { ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock); } while (lock && !lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, heap_no)); return(lock); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the next explicit lock request on a record. @return next lock, NULL if none exists or if heap_no == ULINT_UNDEFINED */ UNIV_INLINE const lock_t* lock_rec_get_next_const( /*====================*/ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of the record */ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { return(lock_rec_get_next(heap_no, (lock_t*) lock)); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the first explicit lock request on a record. @return first lock, NULL if none exists */ UNIV_INLINE lock_t* lock_rec_get_first( /*===============*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: block containing the record */ ulint heap_no)/*!< in: heap number of the record */ { lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); for (lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page(block); lock; lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock)) { if (lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, heap_no)) { break; } } return(lock); } /*********************************************************************//** Resets the record lock bitmap to zero. NOTE: does not touch the wait_lock pointer in the transaction! This function is used in lock object creation and resetting. */ static void lock_rec_bitmap_reset( /*==================*/ lock_t* lock) /*!< in: record lock */ { ulint n_bytes; ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); /* Reset to zero the bitmap which resides immediately after the lock struct */ n_bytes = lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock) / 8; ut_ad((lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock) % 8) == 0); memset(&lock[1], 0, n_bytes); } /*********************************************************************//** Copies a record lock to heap. @return copy of lock */ static lock_t* lock_rec_copy( /*==========*/ const lock_t* lock, /*!< in: record lock */ mem_heap_t* heap) /*!< in: memory heap */ { ulint size; ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); size = sizeof(lock_t) + lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock) / 8; return(static_cast(mem_heap_dup(heap, lock, size))); } /*********************************************************************//** Gets the previous record lock set on a record. @return previous lock on the same record, NULL if none exists */ UNIV_INTERN const lock_t* lock_rec_get_prev( /*==============*/ const lock_t* in_lock,/*!< in: record lock */ ulint heap_no)/*!< in: heap number of the record */ { lock_t* lock; ulint space; ulint page_no; lock_t* found_lock = NULL; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(in_lock) == LOCK_REC); space = in_lock->un_member.rec_lock.space; page_no = in_lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no; for (lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page_addr(space, page_no); /* No op */; lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock)) { ut_ad(lock); if (lock == in_lock) { return(found_lock); } if (lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, heap_no)) { found_lock = lock; } } } /*============= FUNCTIONS FOR ANALYZING TABLE LOCK QUEUE ================*/ /*********************************************************************//** Checks if a transaction has the specified table lock, or stronger. This function should only be called by the thread that owns the transaction. @return lock or NULL */ UNIV_INLINE const lock_t* lock_table_has( /*===========*/ const trx_t* trx, /*!< in: transaction */ const dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: table */ enum lock_mode mode) /*!< in: lock mode */ { lint i; if (ib_vector_is_empty(trx->lock.table_locks)) { return(NULL); } /* Look for stronger locks the same trx already has on the table */ for (i = ib_vector_size(trx->lock.table_locks) - 1; i >= 0; --i) { const lock_t* lock; enum lock_mode lock_mode; lock = *static_cast( ib_vector_get(trx->lock.table_locks, i)); if (lock == NULL) { continue; } lock_mode = lock_get_mode(lock); ut_ad(trx == lock->trx); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE); ut_ad(lock->un_member.tab_lock.table != NULL); if (table == lock->un_member.tab_lock.table && lock_mode_stronger_or_eq(lock_mode, mode)) { ut_ad(!lock_get_wait(lock)); return(lock); } } return(NULL); } /*============= FUNCTIONS FOR ANALYZING RECORD LOCK QUEUE ================*/ /*********************************************************************//** Checks if a transaction has a GRANTED explicit lock on rec stronger or equal to precise_mode. @return lock or NULL */ UNIV_INLINE lock_t* lock_rec_has_expl( /*==============*/ ulint precise_mode,/*!< in: LOCK_S or LOCK_X possibly ORed to LOCK_GAP or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP, for a supremum record we regard this always a gap type request */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of the record */ trx_id_t trx_id) /*!< in: transaction id */ { lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad((precise_mode & LOCK_MODE_MASK) == LOCK_S || (precise_mode & LOCK_MODE_MASK) == LOCK_X); ut_ad(!(precise_mode & LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION)); for (lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, heap_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next(heap_no, lock)) { if (lock->trx->id == trx_id && !lock_rec_get_insert_intention(lock) && lock_mode_stronger_or_eq( lock_get_mode(lock), static_cast( precise_mode & LOCK_MODE_MASK)) && !lock_get_wait(lock) && (!lock_rec_get_rec_not_gap(lock) || (precise_mode & LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP) || heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM) && (!lock_rec_get_gap(lock) || (precise_mode & LOCK_GAP) || heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM)) { return(lock); } } return(NULL); } #ifdef WITH_WSREP static void lock_rec_discard(lock_t* in_lock); #endif #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG /*********************************************************************//** Checks if some other transaction has a lock request in the queue. @return lock or NULL */ static __attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result)) const lock_t* lock_rec_other_has_expl_req( /*========================*/ enum lock_mode mode, /*!< in: LOCK_S or LOCK_X */ ulint gap, /*!< in: LOCK_GAP if also gap locks are taken into account, or 0 if not */ ulint wait, /*!< in: LOCK_WAIT if also waiting locks are taken into account, or 0 if not */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of the record */ trx_id_t trx_id) /*!< in: transaction */ { const lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(mode == LOCK_X || mode == LOCK_S); ut_ad(gap == 0 || gap == LOCK_GAP); ut_ad(wait == 0 || wait == LOCK_WAIT); for (lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, heap_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next_const(heap_no, lock)) { if (lock->trx->id != trx_id && (gap || !(lock_rec_get_gap(lock) || heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM)) && (wait || !lock_get_wait(lock)) && lock_mode_stronger_or_eq(lock_get_mode(lock), mode)) { return(lock); } } return(NULL); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ #ifdef WITH_WSREP static void wsrep_kill_victim( const trx_t * const trx, const lock_t *lock) { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(trx_mutex_own(lock->trx)); my_bool bf_this = wsrep_thd_is_BF(trx->mysql_thd, FALSE); my_bool bf_other = wsrep_thd_is_BF(lock->trx->mysql_thd, TRUE); if ((bf_this && !bf_other) || (bf_this && bf_other && wsrep_trx_order_before( trx->mysql_thd, lock->trx->mysql_thd))) { if (lock->trx->lock.que_state == TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT) { if (wsrep_debug) { fprintf(stderr, "WSREP: BF victim waiting\n"); } /* cannot release lock, until our lock is in the queue*/ } else if (lock->trx != trx) { if (wsrep_log_conflicts) { mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); if (bf_this) { fputs("\n*** Priority TRANSACTION:\n", stderr); } else { fputs("\n*** Victim TRANSACTION:\n", stderr); } trx_print_latched(stderr, trx, 3000); if (bf_other) { fputs("\n*** Priority TRANSACTION:\n", stderr); } else { fputs("\n*** Victim TRANSACTION:\n", stderr); } trx_print_latched(stderr, lock->trx, 3000); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); fputs("*** WAITING FOR THIS LOCK TO BE GRANTED:\n", stderr); if (lock_get_type(lock) == LOCK_REC) { lock_rec_print(stderr, lock); } else { lock_table_print(stderr, lock); } } wsrep_innobase_kill_one_trx(trx->mysql_thd, (const trx_t*) trx, lock->trx, TRUE); } } } #endif /*********************************************************************//** Checks if some other transaction has a conflicting explicit lock request in the queue, so that we have to wait. @return lock or NULL */ static const lock_t* lock_rec_other_has_conflicting( /*===========================*/ enum lock_mode mode, /*!< in: LOCK_S or LOCK_X, possibly ORed to LOCK_GAP or LOC_REC_NOT_GAP, LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of the record */ const trx_t* trx) /*!< in: our transaction */ { const lock_t* lock; ibool is_supremum; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); is_supremum = (heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); for (lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, heap_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next_const(heap_no, lock)) { #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (lock_rec_has_to_wait(TRUE, trx, mode, lock, is_supremum)) { trx_mutex_enter(lock->trx); wsrep_kill_victim((trx_t *)trx, (lock_t *)lock); trx_mutex_exit(lock->trx); #else if (lock_rec_has_to_wait(trx, mode, lock, is_supremum)) { #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ return(lock); } } return(NULL); } /*********************************************************************//** Looks for a suitable type record lock struct by the same trx on the same page. This can be used to save space when a new record lock should be set on a page: no new struct is needed, if a suitable old is found. @return lock or NULL */ UNIV_INLINE lock_t* lock_rec_find_similar_on_page( /*==========================*/ ulint type_mode, /*!< in: lock type_mode field */ ulint heap_no, /*!< in: heap number of the record */ lock_t* lock, /*!< in: lock_rec_get_first_on_page() */ const trx_t* trx) /*!< in: transaction */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); for (/* No op */; lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock)) { if (lock->trx == trx && lock->type_mode == type_mode && lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock) > heap_no) { return(lock); } } return(NULL); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if some transaction has an implicit x-lock on a record in a secondary index. @return transaction id of the transaction which has the x-lock, or 0; NOTE that this function can return false positives but never false negatives. The caller must confirm all positive results by calling trx_is_active(). */ static trx_id_t lock_sec_rec_some_has_impl( /*=======================*/ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: secondary index */ const ulint* offsets)/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */ { trx_id_t trx_id; trx_id_t max_trx_id; const page_t* page = page_align(rec); ut_ad(!lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!mutex_own(&trx_sys->mutex)); ut_ad(!dict_index_is_clust(index)); ut_ad(page_rec_is_user_rec(rec)); ut_ad(rec_offs_validate(rec, index, offsets)); max_trx_id = page_get_max_trx_id(page); /* Some transaction may have an implicit x-lock on the record only if the max trx id for the page >= min trx id for the trx list, or database recovery is running. We do not write the changes of a page max trx id to the log, and therefore during recovery, this value for a page may be incorrect. */ if (max_trx_id < trx_rw_min_trx_id() && !recv_recovery_is_on()) { trx_id = 0; } else if (!lock_check_trx_id_sanity(max_trx_id, rec, index, offsets)) { buf_page_print(page, 0, 0); /* The page is corrupt: try to avoid a crash by returning 0 */ trx_id = 0; /* In this case it is possible that some transaction has an implicit x-lock. We have to look in the clustered index. */ } else { trx_id = row_vers_impl_x_locked(rec, index, offsets); } return(trx_id); } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG /*********************************************************************//** Checks if some transaction, other than given trx_id, has an explicit lock on the given rec, in the given precise_mode. @return the transaction, whose id is not equal to trx_id, that has an explicit lock on the given rec, in the given precise_mode or NULL.*/ static trx_t* lock_rec_other_trx_holds_expl( /*==========================*/ ulint precise_mode, /*!< in: LOCK_S or LOCK_X possibly ORed to LOCK_GAP or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP. */ trx_id_t trx_id, /*!< in: trx holding implicit lock on rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record */ const buf_block_t* block) /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ { trx_t* holds = NULL; lock_mutex_enter(); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); trx_id_t* impl_trx_desc = trx_find_descriptor(trx_sys->descriptors, trx_sys->descr_n_used, trx_id); if (impl_trx_desc) { ut_ad(trx_id == *impl_trx_desc); ulint heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(rec); ulint rw_trx_count = trx_sys->descr_n_used; trx_id_t* rw_trx_snapshot = static_cast (ut_malloc(sizeof(trx_id_t) * rw_trx_count)); memcpy(rw_trx_snapshot, trx_sys->descriptors, sizeof(trx_id_t) * rw_trx_count); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); for (ulint i = 0; i < rw_trx_count; i++) { lock_t* expl_lock = lock_rec_has_expl(precise_mode, block, heap_no, rw_trx_snapshot[i]); if (expl_lock && expl_lock->trx->id != trx_id) { /* An explicit lock is held by trx other than the trx holding the implicit lock. */ holds = expl_lock->trx; break; } } ut_free(rw_trx_snapshot); } else { mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); } lock_mutex_exit(); return(holds); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ /*********************************************************************//** Return approximate number or record locks (bits set in the bitmap) for this transaction. Since delete-marked records may be removed, the record count will not be precise. The caller must be holding lock_sys->mutex. */ UNIV_INTERN ulint lock_number_of_rows_locked( /*=======================*/ const trx_lock_t* trx_lock) /*!< in: transaction locks */ { const lock_t* lock; ulint n_records = 0; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(trx_lock->trx_locks); lock != NULL; lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_locks, lock)) { if (lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC) { ulint n_bit; ulint n_bits = lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock); for (n_bit = 0; n_bit < n_bits; n_bit++) { if (lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, n_bit)) { n_records++; } } } } return(n_records); } /*============== RECORD LOCK CREATION AND QUEUE MANAGEMENT =============*/ #ifdef WITH_WSREP static void wsrep_print_wait_locks( /*============*/ lock_t* c_lock) /* conflicting lock to print */ { if (wsrep_debug && c_lock->trx->lock.wait_lock != c_lock) { fprintf(stderr, "WSREP: c_lock != wait lock\n"); if (lock_get_type_low(c_lock) & LOCK_TABLE) lock_table_print(stderr, c_lock); else lock_rec_print(stderr, c_lock); if (lock_get_type_low(c_lock->trx->lock.wait_lock) & LOCK_TABLE) lock_table_print(stderr, c_lock->trx->lock.wait_lock); else lock_rec_print(stderr, c_lock->trx->lock.wait_lock); } } #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ /*********************************************************************//** Creates a new record lock and inserts it to the lock queue. Does NOT check for deadlocks or lock compatibility! @return created lock */ static lock_t* lock_rec_create( /*============*/ #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock_t* const c_lock, /* conflicting lock */ que_thr_t* thr, #endif ulint type_mode,/*!< in: lock mode and wait flag, type is ignored and replaced by LOCK_REC */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of the record */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index of record */ trx_t* trx, /*!< in/out: transaction */ ibool caller_owns_trx_mutex) /*!< in: TRUE if caller owns trx mutex */ { lock_t* lock; ulint page_no; ulint space; ulint n_bits; ulint n_bytes; const page_t* page; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(caller_owns_trx_mutex == trx_mutex_own(trx)); ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(index) || !dict_index_is_online_ddl(index)); /* Non-locking autocommit read-only transactions should not set any locks. */ assert_trx_in_list(trx); space = buf_block_get_space(block); page_no = buf_block_get_page_no(block); page = block->frame; btr_assert_not_corrupted(block, index); /* If rec is the supremum record, then we reset the gap and LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP bits, as all locks on the supremum are automatically of the gap type */ if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM)) { ut_ad(!(type_mode & LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP)); type_mode = type_mode & ~(LOCK_GAP | LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP); } /* Make lock bitmap bigger by a safety margin */ n_bits = page_dir_get_n_heap(page) + LOCK_PAGE_BITMAP_MARGIN; n_bytes = 1 + n_bits / 8; lock = static_cast( mem_heap_alloc(trx->lock.lock_heap, sizeof(lock_t) + n_bytes)); lock->trx = trx; lock->type_mode = (type_mode & ~LOCK_TYPE_MASK) | LOCK_REC; lock->index = index; lock->un_member.rec_lock.space = space; lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no = page_no; lock->un_member.rec_lock.n_bits = n_bytes * 8; /* Reset to zero the bitmap which resides immediately after the lock struct */ lock_rec_bitmap_reset(lock); /* Set the bit corresponding to rec */ lock_rec_set_nth_bit(lock, heap_no); lock->requested_time = ut_time(); lock->wait_time = 0; index->table->n_rec_locks++; ut_ad(index->table->n_ref_count > 0 || !index->table->can_be_evicted); #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (c_lock && wsrep_thd_is_BF(trx->mysql_thd, FALSE)) { lock_t *hash = (lock_t *)c_lock->hash; lock_t *prev = NULL; while (hash && wsrep_thd_is_BF(((lock_t *)hash)->trx->mysql_thd, TRUE) && wsrep_trx_order_before( ((lock_t *)hash)->trx->mysql_thd, trx->mysql_thd)) { prev = hash; hash = (lock_t *)hash->hash; } lock->hash = hash; if (prev) { prev->hash = lock; } else { c_lock->hash = lock; } /* * delayed conflict resolution '...kill_one_trx' was not called, * if victim was waiting for some other lock */ trx_mutex_enter(c_lock->trx); if (c_lock->trx->lock.que_state == TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT) { c_lock->trx->lock.was_chosen_as_deadlock_victim = TRUE; if (wsrep_debug) { wsrep_print_wait_locks(c_lock); } trx->lock.que_state = TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT; lock_set_lock_and_trx_wait(lock, trx); UT_LIST_ADD_LAST(trx_locks, trx->lock.trx_locks, lock); ut_ad(thr != NULL); trx->lock.wait_thr = thr; thr->state = QUE_THR_LOCK_WAIT; /* have to release trx mutex for the duration of victim lock release. This will eventually call lock_grant, which wants to grant trx mutex again */ if (caller_owns_trx_mutex) { trx_mutex_exit(trx); } lock_cancel_waiting_and_release( c_lock->trx->lock.wait_lock); if (caller_owns_trx_mutex) { trx_mutex_enter(trx); } /* trx might not wait for c_lock, but some other lock does not matter if wait_lock was released above */ if (c_lock->trx->lock.wait_lock == c_lock) { lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); } trx_mutex_exit(c_lock->trx); if (wsrep_debug) { fprintf( stderr, "WSREP: c_lock canceled %llu\n", (ulonglong) c_lock->trx->id); } /* have to bail out here to avoid lock_set_lock... */ return(lock); } trx_mutex_exit(c_lock->trx); } else { HASH_INSERT(lock_t, hash, lock_sys->rec_hash, lock_rec_fold(space, page_no), lock); } #else HASH_INSERT(lock_t, hash, lock_sys->rec_hash, lock_rec_fold(space, page_no), lock); #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ lock_sys->rec_num++; if (!caller_owns_trx_mutex) { trx_mutex_enter(trx); } ut_ad(trx_mutex_own(trx)); if (type_mode & LOCK_WAIT) { lock_set_lock_and_trx_wait(lock, trx); } UT_LIST_ADD_LAST(trx_locks, trx->lock.trx_locks, lock); if (!caller_owns_trx_mutex) { trx_mutex_exit(trx); } MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_RECLOCK_CREATED); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_NUM_RECLOCK); return(lock); } /*********************************************************************//** Enqueues a waiting request for a lock which cannot be granted immediately. Checks for deadlocks. @return DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED, or DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC; DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC means that there was a deadlock, but another transaction was chosen as a victim, and we got the lock immediately: no need to wait then */ static dberr_t lock_rec_enqueue_waiting( /*=====================*/ #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock_t* c_lock, /* conflicting lock */ #endif ulint type_mode,/*!< in: lock mode this transaction is requesting: LOCK_S or LOCK_X, possibly ORed with LOCK_GAP or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP, ORed with LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION if this waiting lock request is set when performing an insert of an index record */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of the record */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index of record */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { trx_t* trx; lock_t* lock; trx_id_t victim_trx_id; ulint sec; ulint ms; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode); ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(index) || !dict_index_is_online_ddl(index)); trx = thr_get_trx(thr); ut_ad(trx_mutex_own(trx)); /* Test if there already is some other reason to suspend thread: we do not enqueue a lock request if the query thread should be stopped anyway */ if (que_thr_stop(thr)) { ut_error; return(DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED); } switch (trx_get_dict_operation(trx)) { case TRX_DICT_OP_NONE: break; case TRX_DICT_OP_TABLE: case TRX_DICT_OP_INDEX: ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fputs(" InnoDB: Error: a record lock wait happens" " in a dictionary operation!\n" "InnoDB: ", stderr); dict_index_name_print(stderr, trx, index); fputs(".\n" "InnoDB: Submit a detailed bug report" " to http://bugs.mysql.com\n", stderr); ut_ad(0); } /* Enqueue the lock request that will wait to be granted, note that we already own the trx mutex. */ lock = lock_rec_create( #ifdef WITH_WSREP c_lock, thr, #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ type_mode | LOCK_WAIT, block, heap_no, index, trx, TRUE); /* Release the mutex to obey the latching order. This is safe, because lock_deadlock_check_and_resolve() is invoked when a lock wait is enqueued for the currently running transaction. Because trx is a running transaction (it is not currently suspended because of a lock wait), its state can only be changed by this thread, which is currently associated with the transaction. */ trx_mutex_exit(trx); victim_trx_id = lock_deadlock_check_and_resolve(lock, trx); trx_mutex_enter(trx); if (victim_trx_id != 0) { ut_ad(victim_trx_id == trx->id); lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); lock_rec_reset_nth_bit(lock, heap_no); return(DB_DEADLOCK); } else if (trx->lock.wait_lock == NULL) { /* If there was a deadlock but we chose another transaction as a victim, it is possible that we already have the lock now granted! */ return(DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC); } trx->lock.que_state = TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT; trx->lock.was_chosen_as_deadlock_victim = FALSE; trx->lock.wait_started = ut_time(); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(trx->take_stats)) { ut_usectime(&sec, &ms); trx->lock_que_wait_ustarted = (ib_uint64_t)sec * 1000000 + ms; } ut_a(que_thr_stop(thr)); #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG if (lock_print_waits) { fprintf(stderr, "Lock wait for trx " TRX_ID_FMT " in index ", trx->id); ut_print_name(stderr, trx, FALSE, index->name); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_LOCKREC_WAIT); trx->n_rec_lock_waits++; return(DB_LOCK_WAIT); } /*********************************************************************//** Adds a record lock request in the record queue. The request is normally added as the last in the queue, but if there are no waiting lock requests on the record, and the request to be added is not a waiting request, we can reuse a suitable record lock object already existing on the same page, just setting the appropriate bit in its bitmap. This is a low-level function which does NOT check for deadlocks or lock compatibility! @return lock where the bit was set */ static lock_t* lock_rec_add_to_queue( /*==================*/ ulint type_mode,/*!< in: lock mode, wait, gap etc. flags; type is ignored and replaced by LOCK_REC */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of the record */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index of record */ trx_t* trx, /*!< in/out: transaction */ ibool caller_owns_trx_mutex) /*!< in: TRUE if caller owns the transaction mutex */ { lock_t* lock; lock_t* first_lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(caller_owns_trx_mutex == trx_mutex_own(trx)); ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(index) || dict_index_get_online_status(index) != ONLINE_INDEX_CREATION); #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG switch (type_mode & LOCK_MODE_MASK) { case LOCK_X: case LOCK_S: break; default: ut_error; } if (!(type_mode & (LOCK_WAIT | LOCK_GAP))) { enum lock_mode mode = (type_mode & LOCK_MODE_MASK) == LOCK_S ? LOCK_X : LOCK_S; const lock_t* other_lock = lock_rec_other_has_expl_req(mode, 0, LOCK_WAIT, block, heap_no, trx->id); #ifdef WITH_WSREP /* this can potentionally assert with wsrep */ if (wsrep_thd_is_wsrep(trx->mysql_thd)) { if (wsrep_debug && other_lock) { fprintf(stderr, "WSREP: InnoDB assert ignored\n"); } } else { ut_a(!other_lock); } #else ut_a(!other_lock); #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ type_mode |= LOCK_REC; /* If rec is the supremum record, then we can reset the gap bit, as all locks on the supremum are automatically of the gap type, and we try to avoid unnecessary memory consumption of a new record lock struct for a gap type lock */ if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM)) { ut_ad(!(type_mode & LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP)); /* There should never be LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP on a supremum record, but let us play safe */ type_mode = type_mode & ~(LOCK_GAP | LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP); } /* Look for a waiting lock request on the same record or on a gap */ for (first_lock = lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page(block); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock)) { if (lock_get_wait(lock) && lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, heap_no)) { #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (wsrep_thd_is_BF(trx->mysql_thd, FALSE)) { if (wsrep_debug) { fprintf(stderr, "BF skipping wait: %lu\n", trx->id); lock_rec_print(stderr, lock); } } else #endif goto somebody_waits; } } if (UNIV_LIKELY(!(type_mode & LOCK_WAIT))) { /* Look for a similar record lock on the same page: if one is found and there are no waiting lock requests, we can just set the bit */ lock = lock_rec_find_similar_on_page( type_mode, heap_no, first_lock, trx); if (lock) { lock_rec_set_nth_bit(lock, heap_no); return(lock); } } somebody_waits: #ifdef WITH_WSREP return(lock_rec_create(NULL, NULL, type_mode, block, heap_no, index, trx, caller_owns_trx_mutex)); #else return(lock_rec_create( type_mode, block, heap_no, index, trx, caller_owns_trx_mutex)); #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ } /** Record locking request status */ enum lock_rec_req_status { /** Failed to acquire a lock */ LOCK_REC_FAIL, /** Succeeded in acquiring a lock (implicit or already acquired) */ LOCK_REC_SUCCESS, /** Explicitly created a new lock */ LOCK_REC_SUCCESS_CREATED }; /*********************************************************************//** This is a fast routine for locking a record in the most common cases: there are no explicit locks on the page, or there is just one lock, owned by this transaction, and of the right type_mode. This is a low-level function which does NOT look at implicit locks! Checks lock compatibility within explicit locks. This function sets a normal next-key lock, or in the case of a page supremum record, a gap type lock. @return whether the locking succeeded */ UNIV_INLINE enum lock_rec_req_status lock_rec_lock_fast( /*===============*/ ibool impl, /*!< in: if TRUE, no lock is set if no wait is necessary: we assume that the caller will set an implicit lock */ ulint mode, /*!< in: lock mode: LOCK_X or LOCK_S possibly ORed to either LOCK_GAP or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of record */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index of record */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { lock_t* lock; trx_t* trx; enum lock_rec_req_status status = LOCK_REC_SUCCESS; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad((LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) != LOCK_S || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IS)); ut_ad((LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) != LOCK_X || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IX)); ut_ad((LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_S || (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_X); ut_ad(mode - (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_GAP || mode - (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == 0 || mode - (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP); ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(index) || !dict_index_is_online_ddl(index)); DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_report_deadlock", return(LOCK_REC_FAIL);); lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page(block); trx = thr_get_trx(thr); if (lock == NULL) { if (!impl) { /* Note that we don't own the trx mutex. */ #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock = lock_rec_create(NULL, thr, mode, block, heap_no, index, trx, FALSE); #else lock = lock_rec_create( mode, block, heap_no, index, trx, FALSE); #endif } status = LOCK_REC_SUCCESS_CREATED; } else { trx_mutex_enter(trx); if (lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock) || lock->trx != trx || lock->type_mode != (mode | LOCK_REC) || lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock) <= heap_no) { status = LOCK_REC_FAIL; } else if (!impl) { /* If the nth bit of the record lock is already set then we do not set a new lock bit, otherwise we do set */ if (!lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, heap_no)) { lock_rec_set_nth_bit(lock, heap_no); status = LOCK_REC_SUCCESS_CREATED; } } trx_mutex_exit(trx); } return(status); } /*********************************************************************//** This is the general, and slower, routine for locking a record. This is a low-level function which does NOT look at implicit locks! Checks lock compatibility within explicit locks. This function sets a normal next-key lock, or in the case of a page supremum record, a gap type lock. @return DB_SUCCESS, DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC, DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED */ static dberr_t lock_rec_lock_slow( /*===============*/ ibool impl, /*!< in: if TRUE, no lock is set if no wait is necessary: we assume that the caller will set an implicit lock */ ulint mode, /*!< in: lock mode: LOCK_X or LOCK_S possibly ORed to either LOCK_GAP or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of record */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index of record */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { trx_t* trx; #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock_t* c_lock(NULL); #endif dberr_t err = DB_SUCCESS; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad((LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) != LOCK_S || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IS)); ut_ad((LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) != LOCK_X || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IX)); ut_ad((LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_S || (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_X); ut_ad(mode - (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_GAP || mode - (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == 0 || mode - (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP); ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(index) || !dict_index_is_online_ddl(index)); DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_report_deadlock", return(DB_DEADLOCK);); trx = thr_get_trx(thr); trx_mutex_enter(trx); if (lock_rec_has_expl(mode, block, heap_no, trx->id)) { /* The trx already has a strong enough lock on rec: do nothing */ #ifdef WITH_WSREP } else if ((c_lock = (lock_t *)lock_rec_other_has_conflicting( static_cast(mode), block, heap_no, trx))) { #else } else if (lock_rec_other_has_conflicting( static_cast(mode), block, heap_no, trx)) { #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ /* If another transaction has a non-gap conflicting request in the queue, as this transaction does not have a lock strong enough already granted on the record, we have to wait. */ #ifdef WITH_WSREP /* c_lock is NULL here if jump to enqueue_waiting happened but it's ok because lock is not NULL in that case and c_lock is not used. */ err = lock_rec_enqueue_waiting(c_lock, mode, block, heap_no, index, thr); #else err = lock_rec_enqueue_waiting( mode, block, heap_no, index, thr); #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ } else if (!impl) { /* Set the requested lock on the record, note that we already own the transaction mutex. */ lock_rec_add_to_queue( LOCK_REC | mode, block, heap_no, index, trx, TRUE); err = DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC; } trx_mutex_exit(trx); return(err); } /*********************************************************************//** Tries to lock the specified record in the mode requested. If not immediately possible, enqueues a waiting lock request. This is a low-level function which does NOT look at implicit locks! Checks lock compatibility within explicit locks. This function sets a normal next-key lock, or in the case of a page supremum record, a gap type lock. @return DB_SUCCESS, DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC, DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED */ static dberr_t lock_rec_lock( /*==========*/ ibool impl, /*!< in: if TRUE, no lock is set if no wait is necessary: we assume that the caller will set an implicit lock */ ulint mode, /*!< in: lock mode: LOCK_X or LOCK_S possibly ORed to either LOCK_GAP or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no,/*!< in: heap number of record */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index of record */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad((LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) != LOCK_S || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IS)); ut_ad((LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) != LOCK_X || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IX)); ut_ad((LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_S || (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_X); ut_ad(mode - (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_GAP || mode - (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP || mode - (LOCK_MODE_MASK & mode) == 0); ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(index) || !dict_index_is_online_ddl(index)); /* We try a simplified and faster subroutine for the most common cases */ switch (lock_rec_lock_fast(impl, mode, block, heap_no, index, thr)) { case LOCK_REC_SUCCESS: return(DB_SUCCESS); case LOCK_REC_SUCCESS_CREATED: return(DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC); case LOCK_REC_FAIL: return(lock_rec_lock_slow(impl, mode, block, heap_no, index, thr)); } ut_error; return(DB_ERROR); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if a waiting record lock request still has to wait in a queue. @return lock that is causing the wait */ static const lock_t* lock_rec_has_to_wait_in_queue( /*==========================*/ const lock_t* wait_lock) /*!< in: waiting record lock */ { const lock_t* lock; ulint space; ulint page_no; ulint heap_no; ulint bit_mask; ulint bit_offset; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(lock_get_wait(wait_lock)); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(wait_lock) == LOCK_REC); space = wait_lock->un_member.rec_lock.space; page_no = wait_lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no; heap_no = lock_rec_find_set_bit(wait_lock); bit_offset = heap_no / 8; bit_mask = static_cast(1 << (heap_no % 8)); for (lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page_addr(space, page_no); lock != wait_lock; lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page_const(lock)) { const byte* p = (const byte*) &lock[1]; if (heap_no < lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock) && (p[bit_offset] & bit_mask) && lock_has_to_wait(wait_lock, lock)) { #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (wsrep_thd_is_BF(wait_lock->trx->mysql_thd, FALSE) && wsrep_thd_is_BF(lock->trx->mysql_thd, TRUE)) { /* don't wait for another BF lock */ continue; } #endif return(lock); } } return(NULL); } /*************************************************************//** Grants a lock to a waiting lock request and releases the waiting transaction. The caller must hold lock_sys->mutex but not lock->trx->mutex. */ static void lock_grant( /*=======*/ lock_t* lock) /*!< in/out: waiting lock request */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); trx_mutex_enter(lock->trx); if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_AUTO_INC) { dict_table_t* table = lock->un_member.tab_lock.table; if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(table->autoinc_trx == lock->trx)) { fprintf(stderr, "InnoDB: Error: trx already had" " an AUTO-INC lock!\n"); } else { table->autoinc_trx = lock->trx; ib_vector_push(lock->trx->autoinc_locks, &lock); } } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG if (lock_print_waits) { fprintf(stderr, "Lock wait for trx " TRX_ID_FMT " ends\n", lock->trx->id); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ /* If we are resolving a deadlock by choosing another transaction as a victim, then our original transaction may not be in the TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT state, and there is no need to end the lock wait for it */ if (lock->trx->lock.que_state == TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT) { que_thr_t* thr; thr = que_thr_end_lock_wait(lock->trx); if (thr != NULL) { lock_wait_release_thread_if_suspended(thr); } } /* Cumulate total lock wait time for statistics */ if (lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE) { lock->trx->total_table_lock_wait_time += (ulint)difftime(ut_time(), lock->trx->lock.wait_started); } else { lock->trx->total_rec_lock_wait_time += (ulint)difftime(ut_time(), lock->trx->lock.wait_started); } lock->wait_time = (ulint)difftime(ut_time(), lock->requested_time); trx_mutex_exit(lock->trx); } /*************************************************************//** Cancels a waiting record lock request and releases the waiting transaction that requested it. NOTE: does NOT check if waiting lock requests behind this one can now be granted! */ static void lock_rec_cancel( /*============*/ lock_t* lock) /*!< in: waiting record lock request */ { que_thr_t* thr; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); /* Reset the bit (there can be only one set bit) in the lock bitmap */ lock_rec_reset_nth_bit(lock, lock_rec_find_set_bit(lock)); /* Reset the wait flag and the back pointer to lock in trx */ lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); /* The following function releases the trx from lock wait */ trx_mutex_enter(lock->trx); thr = que_thr_end_lock_wait(lock->trx); if (thr != NULL) { lock_wait_release_thread_if_suspended(thr); } trx_mutex_exit(lock->trx); } /*************************************************************//** Removes a record lock request, waiting or granted, from the queue and grants locks to other transactions in the queue if they now are entitled to a lock. NOTE: all record locks contained in in_lock are removed. */ static void lock_rec_dequeue_from_page( /*=======================*/ lock_t* in_lock) /*!< in: record lock object: all record locks which are contained in this lock object are removed; transactions waiting behind will get their lock requests granted, if they are now qualified to it */ { ulint space; ulint page_no; lock_t* lock; trx_lock_t* trx_lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(in_lock) == LOCK_REC); /* We may or may not be holding in_lock->trx->mutex here. */ trx_lock = &in_lock->trx->lock; space = in_lock->un_member.rec_lock.space; page_no = in_lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no; in_lock->index->table->n_rec_locks--; HASH_DELETE(lock_t, hash, lock_sys->rec_hash, lock_rec_fold(space, page_no), in_lock); lock_sys->rec_num--; UT_LIST_REMOVE(trx_locks, trx_lock->trx_locks, in_lock); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_RECLOCK_REMOVED); MONITOR_DEC(MONITOR_NUM_RECLOCK); /* Check if waiting locks in the queue can now be granted: grant locks if there are no conflicting locks ahead. Stop at the first X lock that is waiting or has been granted. */ for (lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page_addr(space, page_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock)) { if (lock_get_wait(lock) && !lock_rec_has_to_wait_in_queue(lock)) { /* Grant the lock */ ut_ad(lock->trx != in_lock->trx); lock_grant(lock); } } } /*************************************************************//** Removes a record lock request, waiting or granted, from the queue. */ static void lock_rec_discard( /*=============*/ lock_t* in_lock) /*!< in: record lock object: all record locks which are contained in this lock object are removed */ { ulint space; ulint page_no; trx_lock_t* trx_lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(in_lock) == LOCK_REC); trx_lock = &in_lock->trx->lock; space = in_lock->un_member.rec_lock.space; page_no = in_lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no; in_lock->index->table->n_rec_locks--; HASH_DELETE(lock_t, hash, lock_sys->rec_hash, lock_rec_fold(space, page_no), in_lock); lock_sys->rec_num--; UT_LIST_REMOVE(trx_locks, trx_lock->trx_locks, in_lock); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_RECLOCK_REMOVED); MONITOR_DEC(MONITOR_NUM_RECLOCK); } /*************************************************************//** Removes record lock objects set on an index page which is discarded. This function does not move locks, or check for waiting locks, therefore the lock bitmaps must already be reset when this function is called. */ static void lock_rec_free_all_from_discard_page( /*================================*/ const buf_block_t* block) /*!< in: page to be discarded */ { ulint space; ulint page_no; lock_t* lock; lock_t* next_lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); space = buf_block_get_space(block); page_no = buf_block_get_page_no(block); lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page_addr(space, page_no); while (lock != NULL) { ut_ad(lock_rec_find_set_bit(lock) == ULINT_UNDEFINED); ut_ad(!lock_get_wait(lock)); next_lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock); lock_rec_discard(lock); lock = next_lock; } } /*============= RECORD LOCK MOVING AND INHERITING ===================*/ /*************************************************************//** Resets the lock bits for a single record. Releases transactions waiting for lock requests here. */ static void lock_rec_reset_and_release_wait( /*============================*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing the record */ ulint heap_no)/*!< in: heap number of record */ { lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); for (lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, heap_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next(heap_no, lock)) { if (lock_get_wait(lock)) { lock_rec_cancel(lock); } else { lock_rec_reset_nth_bit(lock, heap_no); } } } /*************************************************************//** Makes a record to inherit the locks (except LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION type) of another record as gap type locks, but does not reset the lock bits of the other record. Also waiting lock requests on rec are inherited as GRANTED gap locks. */ static void lock_rec_inherit_to_gap( /*====================*/ const buf_block_t* heir_block, /*!< in: block containing the record which inherits */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: block containing the record from which inherited; does NOT reset the locks on this record */ ulint heir_heap_no, /*!< in: heap_no of the inheriting record */ ulint heap_no) /*!< in: heap_no of the donating record */ { lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); /* If srv_locks_unsafe_for_binlog is TRUE or session is using READ COMMITTED isolation level, we do not want locks set by an UPDATE or a DELETE to be inherited as gap type locks. But we DO want S-locks set by a consistency constraint to be inherited also then. */ for (lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, heap_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next(heap_no, lock)) { if (!lock_rec_get_insert_intention(lock) && !((srv_locks_unsafe_for_binlog || lock->trx->isolation_level <= TRX_ISO_READ_COMMITTED) && lock_get_mode(lock) == (lock->trx->duplicates ? LOCK_S : LOCK_X))) { lock_rec_add_to_queue( LOCK_REC | LOCK_GAP | lock_get_mode(lock), heir_block, heir_heap_no, lock->index, lock->trx, FALSE); } } } /*************************************************************//** Makes a record to inherit the gap locks (except LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION type) of another record as gap type locks, but does not reset the lock bits of the other record. Also waiting lock requests are inherited as GRANTED gap locks. */ static void lock_rec_inherit_to_gap_if_gap_lock( /*================================*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block */ ulint heir_heap_no, /*!< in: heap_no of record which inherits */ ulint heap_no) /*!< in: heap_no of record from which inherited; does NOT reset the locks on this record */ { lock_t* lock; lock_mutex_enter(); for (lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, heap_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next(heap_no, lock)) { if (!lock_rec_get_insert_intention(lock) && (heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM || !lock_rec_get_rec_not_gap(lock))) { lock_rec_add_to_queue( LOCK_REC | LOCK_GAP | lock_get_mode(lock), block, heir_heap_no, lock->index, lock->trx, FALSE); } } lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Moves the locks of a record to another record and resets the lock bits of the donating record. */ static void lock_rec_move( /*==========*/ const buf_block_t* receiver, /*!< in: buffer block containing the receiving record */ const buf_block_t* donator, /*!< in: buffer block containing the donating record */ ulint receiver_heap_no,/*!< in: heap_no of the record which gets the locks; there must be no lock requests on it! */ ulint donator_heap_no)/*!< in: heap_no of the record which gives the locks */ { lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(lock_rec_get_first(receiver, receiver_heap_no) == NULL); for (lock = lock_rec_get_first(donator, donator_heap_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next(donator_heap_no, lock)) { const ulint type_mode = lock->type_mode; lock_rec_reset_nth_bit(lock, donator_heap_no); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(type_mode & LOCK_WAIT)) { lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); } /* Note that we FIRST reset the bit, and then set the lock: the function works also if donator == receiver */ lock_rec_add_to_queue( type_mode, receiver, receiver_heap_no, lock->index, lock->trx, FALSE); } ut_ad(lock_rec_get_first(donator, donator_heap_no) == NULL); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when we have reorganized a page. NOTE: we copy also the locks set on the infimum of the page; the infimum may carry locks if an update of a record is occurring on the page, and its locks were temporarily stored on the infimum. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_move_reorganize_page( /*======================*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: old index page, now reorganized */ const buf_block_t* oblock) /*!< in: copy of the old, not reorganized page */ { lock_t* lock; UT_LIST_BASE_NODE_T(lock_t) old_locks; mem_heap_t* heap = NULL; ulint comp; lock_mutex_enter(); lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page(block); if (lock == NULL) { lock_mutex_exit(); return; } heap = mem_heap_create(256); /* Copy first all the locks on the page to heap and reset the bitmaps in the original locks; chain the copies of the locks using the trx_locks field in them. */ UT_LIST_INIT(old_locks); do { /* Make a copy of the lock */ lock_t* old_lock = lock_rec_copy(lock, heap); UT_LIST_ADD_LAST(trx_locks, old_locks, old_lock); /* Reset bitmap of lock */ lock_rec_bitmap_reset(lock); if (lock_get_wait(lock)) { lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); } lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock); } while (lock != NULL); comp = page_is_comp(block->frame); ut_ad(comp == page_is_comp(oblock->frame)); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(old_locks); lock; lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_locks, lock)) { /* NOTE: we copy also the locks set on the infimum and supremum of the page; the infimum may carry locks if an update of a record is occurring on the page, and its locks were temporarily stored on the infimum */ page_cur_t cur1; page_cur_t cur2; page_cur_set_before_first(block, &cur1); page_cur_set_before_first(oblock, &cur2); /* Set locks according to old locks */ for (;;) { ulint old_heap_no; ulint new_heap_no; ut_ad(comp || !memcmp(page_cur_get_rec(&cur1), page_cur_get_rec(&cur2), rec_get_data_size_old( page_cur_get_rec( &cur2)))); if (UNIV_LIKELY(comp)) { old_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new( page_cur_get_rec(&cur2)); new_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new( page_cur_get_rec(&cur1)); } else { old_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old( page_cur_get_rec(&cur2)); new_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old( page_cur_get_rec(&cur1)); } if (lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, old_heap_no)) { /* Clear the bit in old_lock. */ ut_d(lock_rec_reset_nth_bit(lock, old_heap_no)); /* NOTE that the old lock bitmap could be too small for the new heap number! */ lock_rec_add_to_queue( lock->type_mode, block, new_heap_no, lock->index, lock->trx, FALSE); /* if (new_heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM && lock_get_wait(lock)) { fprintf(stderr, "---\n--\n!!!Lock reorg: supr type %lu\n", lock->type_mode); } */ } if (UNIV_UNLIKELY (new_heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM)) { ut_ad(old_heap_no == PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); break; } page_cur_move_to_next(&cur1); page_cur_move_to_next(&cur2); } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG { ulint i = lock_rec_find_set_bit(lock); /* Check that all locks were moved. */ if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(i != ULINT_UNDEFINED)) { fprintf(stderr, "lock_move_reorganize_page():" " %lu not moved in %p\n", (ulong) i, (void*) lock); ut_error; } } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ } lock_mutex_exit(); mem_heap_free(heap); #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG_LOCK_VALIDATE ut_ad(lock_rec_validate_page(block)); #endif } /*************************************************************//** Moves the explicit locks on user records to another page if a record list end is moved to another page. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_move_rec_list_end( /*===================*/ const buf_block_t* new_block, /*!< in: index page to move to */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: index page */ const rec_t* rec) /*!< in: record on page: this is the first record moved */ { lock_t* lock; const ulint comp = page_rec_is_comp(rec); lock_mutex_enter(); /* Note: when we move locks from record to record, waiting locks and possible granted gap type locks behind them are enqueued in the original order, because new elements are inserted to a hash table to the end of the hash chain, and lock_rec_add_to_queue does not reuse locks if there are waiters in the queue. */ for (lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page(block); lock; lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock)) { page_cur_t cur1; page_cur_t cur2; const ulint type_mode = lock->type_mode; page_cur_position(rec, block, &cur1); if (page_cur_is_before_first(&cur1)) { page_cur_move_to_next(&cur1); } page_cur_set_before_first(new_block, &cur2); page_cur_move_to_next(&cur2); /* Copy lock requests on user records to new page and reset the lock bits on the old */ while (!page_cur_is_after_last(&cur1)) { ulint heap_no; if (comp) { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new( page_cur_get_rec(&cur1)); } else { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old( page_cur_get_rec(&cur1)); ut_ad(!memcmp(page_cur_get_rec(&cur1), page_cur_get_rec(&cur2), rec_get_data_size_old( page_cur_get_rec(&cur2)))); } if (lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, heap_no)) { lock_rec_reset_nth_bit(lock, heap_no); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(type_mode & LOCK_WAIT)) { lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); } if (comp) { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new( page_cur_get_rec(&cur2)); } else { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old( page_cur_get_rec(&cur2)); } lock_rec_add_to_queue( type_mode, new_block, heap_no, lock->index, lock->trx, FALSE); } page_cur_move_to_next(&cur1); page_cur_move_to_next(&cur2); } } lock_mutex_exit(); #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG_LOCK_VALIDATE ut_ad(lock_rec_validate_page(block)); ut_ad(lock_rec_validate_page(new_block)); #endif } /*************************************************************//** Moves the explicit locks on user records to another page if a record list start is moved to another page. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_move_rec_list_start( /*=====================*/ const buf_block_t* new_block, /*!< in: index page to move to */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: index page */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record on page: this is the first record NOT copied */ const rec_t* old_end) /*!< in: old previous-to-last record on new_page before the records were copied */ { lock_t* lock; const ulint comp = page_rec_is_comp(rec); ut_ad(block->frame == page_align(rec)); ut_ad(new_block->frame == page_align(old_end)); lock_mutex_enter(); for (lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page(block); lock; lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page(lock)) { page_cur_t cur1; page_cur_t cur2; const ulint type_mode = lock->type_mode; page_cur_set_before_first(block, &cur1); page_cur_move_to_next(&cur1); page_cur_position(old_end, new_block, &cur2); page_cur_move_to_next(&cur2); /* Copy lock requests on user records to new page and reset the lock bits on the old */ while (page_cur_get_rec(&cur1) != rec) { ulint heap_no; if (comp) { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new( page_cur_get_rec(&cur1)); } else { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old( page_cur_get_rec(&cur1)); ut_ad(!memcmp(page_cur_get_rec(&cur1), page_cur_get_rec(&cur2), rec_get_data_size_old( page_cur_get_rec( &cur2)))); } if (lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, heap_no)) { lock_rec_reset_nth_bit(lock, heap_no); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(type_mode & LOCK_WAIT)) { lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); } if (comp) { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new( page_cur_get_rec(&cur2)); } else { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old( page_cur_get_rec(&cur2)); } lock_rec_add_to_queue( type_mode, new_block, heap_no, lock->index, lock->trx, FALSE); } page_cur_move_to_next(&cur1); page_cur_move_to_next(&cur2); } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG if (page_rec_is_supremum(rec)) { ulint i; for (i = PAGE_HEAP_NO_USER_LOW; i < lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock); i++) { if (UNIV_UNLIKELY (lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, i))) { fprintf(stderr, "lock_move_rec_list_start():" " %lu not moved in %p\n", (ulong) i, (void*) lock); ut_error; } } } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ } lock_mutex_exit(); #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG_LOCK_VALIDATE ut_ad(lock_rec_validate_page(block)); #endif } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when a page is split to the right. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_split_right( /*====================*/ const buf_block_t* right_block, /*!< in: right page */ const buf_block_t* left_block) /*!< in: left page */ { ulint heap_no = lock_get_min_heap_no(right_block); lock_mutex_enter(); /* Move the locks on the supremum of the left page to the supremum of the right page */ lock_rec_move(right_block, left_block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); /* Inherit the locks to the supremum of left page from the successor of the infimum on right page */ lock_rec_inherit_to_gap(left_block, right_block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM, heap_no); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when a page is merged to the right. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_merge_right( /*====================*/ const buf_block_t* right_block, /*!< in: right page to which merged */ const rec_t* orig_succ, /*!< in: original successor of infimum on the right page before merge */ const buf_block_t* left_block) /*!< in: merged index page which will be discarded */ { lock_mutex_enter(); /* Inherit the locks from the supremum of the left page to the original successor of infimum on the right page, to which the left page was merged */ lock_rec_inherit_to_gap(right_block, left_block, page_rec_get_heap_no(orig_succ), PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); /* Reset the locks on the supremum of the left page, releasing waiting transactions */ lock_rec_reset_and_release_wait(left_block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); lock_rec_free_all_from_discard_page(left_block); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when the root page is copied to another in btr_root_raise_and_insert. Note that we leave lock structs on the root page, even though they do not make sense on other than leaf pages: the reason is that in a pessimistic update the infimum record of the root page will act as a dummy carrier of the locks of the record to be updated. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_root_raise( /*===================*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: index page to which copied */ const buf_block_t* root) /*!< in: root page */ { lock_mutex_enter(); /* Move the locks on the supremum of the root to the supremum of block */ lock_rec_move(block, root, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when a page is copied to another and the original page is removed from the chain of leaf pages, except if page is the root! */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_copy_and_discard( /*=========================*/ const buf_block_t* new_block, /*!< in: index page to which copied */ const buf_block_t* block) /*!< in: index page; NOT the root! */ { lock_mutex_enter(); /* Move the locks on the supremum of the old page to the supremum of new_page */ lock_rec_move(new_block, block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); lock_rec_free_all_from_discard_page(block); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when a page is split to the left. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_split_left( /*===================*/ const buf_block_t* right_block, /*!< in: right page */ const buf_block_t* left_block) /*!< in: left page */ { ulint heap_no = lock_get_min_heap_no(right_block); lock_mutex_enter(); /* Inherit the locks to the supremum of the left page from the successor of the infimum on the right page */ lock_rec_inherit_to_gap(left_block, right_block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM, heap_no); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when a page is merged to the left. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_merge_left( /*===================*/ const buf_block_t* left_block, /*!< in: left page to which merged */ const rec_t* orig_pred, /*!< in: original predecessor of supremum on the left page before merge */ const buf_block_t* right_block) /*!< in: merged index page which will be discarded */ { const rec_t* left_next_rec; ut_ad(left_block->frame == page_align(orig_pred)); lock_mutex_enter(); left_next_rec = page_rec_get_next_const(orig_pred); if (!page_rec_is_supremum(left_next_rec)) { /* Inherit the locks on the supremum of the left page to the first record which was moved from the right page */ lock_rec_inherit_to_gap(left_block, left_block, page_rec_get_heap_no(left_next_rec), PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); /* Reset the locks on the supremum of the left page, releasing waiting transactions */ lock_rec_reset_and_release_wait(left_block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); } /* Move the locks from the supremum of right page to the supremum of the left page */ lock_rec_move(left_block, right_block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); lock_rec_free_all_from_discard_page(right_block); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when a page is split and merged to two pages. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_split_and_merge( const buf_block_t* left_block, /*!< in: left page to which merged */ const rec_t* orig_pred, /*!< in: original predecessor of supremum on the left page before merge*/ const buf_block_t* right_block) /*!< in: right page from which merged */ { const rec_t* left_next_rec; ut_a(left_block && right_block); ut_a(orig_pred); lock_mutex_enter(); left_next_rec = page_rec_get_next_const(orig_pred); /* Inherit the locks on the supremum of the left page to the first record which was moved from the right page */ lock_rec_inherit_to_gap( left_block, left_block, page_rec_get_heap_no(left_next_rec), PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); /* Reset the locks on the supremum of the left page, releasing waiting transactions */ lock_rec_reset_and_release_wait(left_block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); /* Inherit the locks to the supremum of the left page from the successor of the infimum on the right page */ lock_rec_inherit_to_gap(left_block, right_block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM, lock_get_min_heap_no(right_block)); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Resets the original locks on heir and replaces them with gap type locks inherited from rec. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_rec_reset_and_inherit_gap_locks( /*=================================*/ const buf_block_t* heir_block, /*!< in: block containing the record which inherits */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: block containing the record from which inherited; does NOT reset the locks on this record */ ulint heir_heap_no, /*!< in: heap_no of the inheriting record */ ulint heap_no) /*!< in: heap_no of the donating record */ { lock_mutex_enter(); lock_rec_reset_and_release_wait(heir_block, heir_heap_no); lock_rec_inherit_to_gap(heir_block, block, heir_heap_no, heap_no); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when a page is discarded. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_discard( /*================*/ const buf_block_t* heir_block, /*!< in: index page which will inherit the locks */ ulint heir_heap_no, /*!< in: heap_no of the record which will inherit the locks */ const buf_block_t* block) /*!< in: index page which will be discarded */ { const page_t* page = block->frame; const rec_t* rec; ulint heap_no; lock_mutex_enter(); if (!lock_rec_get_first_on_page(block)) { /* No locks exist on page, nothing to do */ lock_mutex_exit(); return; } /* Inherit all the locks on the page to the record and reset all the locks on the page */ if (page_is_comp(page)) { rec = page + PAGE_NEW_INFIMUM; do { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new(rec); lock_rec_inherit_to_gap(heir_block, block, heir_heap_no, heap_no); lock_rec_reset_and_release_wait(block, heap_no); rec = page + rec_get_next_offs(rec, TRUE); } while (heap_no != PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); } else { rec = page + PAGE_OLD_INFIMUM; do { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old(rec); lock_rec_inherit_to_gap(heir_block, block, heir_heap_no, heap_no); lock_rec_reset_and_release_wait(block, heap_no); rec = page + rec_get_next_offs(rec, FALSE); } while (heap_no != PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); } lock_rec_free_all_from_discard_page(block); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when a new user record is inserted. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_insert( /*===============*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing rec */ const rec_t* rec) /*!< in: the inserted record */ { ulint receiver_heap_no; ulint donator_heap_no; ut_ad(block->frame == page_align(rec)); /* Inherit the gap-locking locks for rec, in gap mode, from the next record */ if (page_rec_is_comp(rec)) { receiver_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new(rec); donator_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new( page_rec_get_next_low(rec, TRUE)); } else { receiver_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old(rec); donator_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old( page_rec_get_next_low(rec, FALSE)); } lock_rec_inherit_to_gap_if_gap_lock( block, receiver_heap_no, donator_heap_no); } /*************************************************************//** Updates the lock table when a record is removed. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_update_delete( /*===============*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing rec */ const rec_t* rec) /*!< in: the record to be removed */ { const page_t* page = block->frame; ulint heap_no; ulint next_heap_no; ut_ad(page == page_align(rec)); if (page_is_comp(page)) { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new(rec); next_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_new(page + rec_get_next_offs(rec, TRUE)); } else { heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old(rec); next_heap_no = rec_get_heap_no_old(page + rec_get_next_offs(rec, FALSE)); } lock_mutex_enter(); /* Let the next record inherit the locks from rec, in gap mode */ lock_rec_inherit_to_gap(block, block, next_heap_no, heap_no); /* Reset the lock bits on rec and release waiting transactions */ lock_rec_reset_and_release_wait(block, heap_no); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*********************************************************************//** Stores on the page infimum record the explicit locks of another record. This function is used to store the lock state of a record when it is updated and the size of the record changes in the update. The record is moved in such an update, perhaps to another page. The infimum record acts as a dummy carrier record, taking care of lock releases while the actual record is being moved. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_rec_store_on_page_infimum( /*===========================*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing rec */ const rec_t* rec) /*!< in: record whose lock state is stored on the infimum record of the same page; lock bits are reset on the record */ { ulint heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(rec); ut_ad(block->frame == page_align(rec)); lock_mutex_enter(); lock_rec_move(block, block, PAGE_HEAP_NO_INFIMUM, heap_no); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*********************************************************************//** Restores the state of explicit lock requests on a single record, where the state was stored on the infimum of the page. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_rec_restore_from_page_infimum( /*===============================*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record whose lock state is restored */ const buf_block_t* donator)/*!< in: page (rec is not necessarily on this page) whose infimum stored the lock state; lock bits are reset on the infimum */ { ulint heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(rec); lock_mutex_enter(); lock_rec_move(block, donator, heap_no, PAGE_HEAP_NO_INFIMUM); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*=========== DEADLOCK CHECKING ======================================*/ /*********************************************************************//** rewind(3) the file used for storing the latest detected deadlock and print a heading message to stderr if printing of all deadlocks to stderr is enabled. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_deadlock_start_print() /*=======================*/ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode); rewind(lock_latest_err_file); ut_print_timestamp(lock_latest_err_file); if (srv_print_all_deadlocks) { ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fprintf(stderr, "InnoDB: transactions deadlock detected, " "dumping detailed information.\n"); ut_print_timestamp(stderr); } } /*********************************************************************//** Print a message to the deadlock file and possibly to stderr. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_deadlock_fputs( /*================*/ const char* msg) /*!< in: message to print */ { if (!srv_read_only_mode) { fputs(msg, lock_latest_err_file); if (srv_print_all_deadlocks) { fputs(msg, stderr); } } } /*********************************************************************//** Print transaction data to the deadlock file and possibly to stderr. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_deadlock_trx_print( /*====================*/ const trx_t* trx, /*!< in: transaction */ ulint max_query_len) /*!< in: max query length to print, or 0 to use the default max length */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode); ulint n_rec_locks = lock_number_of_rows_locked(&trx->lock); ulint n_trx_locks = UT_LIST_GET_LEN(trx->lock.trx_locks); ulint heap_size = mem_heap_get_size(trx->lock.lock_heap); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); trx_print_low(lock_latest_err_file, trx, max_query_len, n_rec_locks, n_trx_locks, heap_size); if (srv_print_all_deadlocks) { trx_print_low(stderr, trx, max_query_len, n_rec_locks, n_trx_locks, heap_size); } mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); } /*********************************************************************//** Print lock data to the deadlock file and possibly to stderr. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_deadlock_lock_print( /*=====================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: record or table type lock */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode); if (lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC) { lock_rec_print(lock_latest_err_file, lock); if (srv_print_all_deadlocks) { lock_rec_print(stderr, lock); } } else { lock_table_print(lock_latest_err_file, lock); if (srv_print_all_deadlocks) { lock_table_print(stderr, lock); } } } /** Used in deadlock tracking. Protected by lock_sys->mutex. */ static ib_uint64_t lock_mark_counter = 0; /** Check if the search is too deep. */ #define lock_deadlock_too_deep(c) \ (c->depth > LOCK_MAX_DEPTH_IN_DEADLOCK_CHECK \ || c->cost > LOCK_MAX_N_STEPS_IN_DEADLOCK_CHECK) /********************************************************************//** Get the next lock in the queue that is owned by a transaction whose sub-tree has not already been searched. @return next lock or NULL if at end of queue */ static const lock_t* lock_get_next_lock( /*===============*/ const lock_deadlock_ctx_t* ctx, /*!< in: deadlock context */ const lock_t* lock, /*!< in: lock in the queue */ ulint heap_no)/*!< in: heap no if rec lock else ULINT_UNDEFINED */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); do { if (lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC) { ut_ad(heap_no != ULINT_UNDEFINED); lock = lock_rec_get_next_const(heap_no, lock); } else { ut_ad(heap_no == ULINT_UNDEFINED); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_TABLE); lock = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(un_member.tab_lock.locks, lock); } } while (lock != NULL && lock->trx->lock.deadlock_mark > ctx->mark_start); ut_ad(lock == NULL || lock_get_type_low(lock) == lock_get_type_low(ctx->wait_lock)); return(lock); } /********************************************************************//** Get the first lock to search. The search starts from the current wait_lock. What we are really interested in is an edge from the current wait_lock's owning transaction to another transaction that has a lock ahead in the queue. We skip locks where the owning transaction's sub-tree has already been searched. @return first lock or NULL */ static const lock_t* lock_get_first_lock( /*================*/ const lock_deadlock_ctx_t* ctx, /*!< in: deadlock context */ ulint* heap_no)/*!< out: heap no if rec lock, else ULINT_UNDEFINED */ { const lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); lock = ctx->wait_lock; if (lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC) { *heap_no = lock_rec_find_set_bit(lock); ut_ad(*heap_no != ULINT_UNDEFINED); lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page_addr( lock->un_member.rec_lock.space, lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no); /* Position on the first lock on the physical record. */ if (!lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, *heap_no)) { lock = lock_rec_get_next_const(*heap_no, lock); } } else { *heap_no = ULINT_UNDEFINED; ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_TABLE); lock = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(un_member.tab_lock.locks, lock); } ut_a(lock != NULL); ut_a(lock != ctx->wait_lock); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) == lock_get_type_low(ctx->wait_lock)); return(lock); } /********************************************************************//** Notify that a deadlock has been detected and print the conflicting transaction info. */ static void lock_deadlock_notify( /*=================*/ const lock_deadlock_ctx_t* ctx, /*!< in: deadlock context */ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock causing deadlock */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode); lock_deadlock_start_print(); lock_deadlock_fputs("\n*** (1) TRANSACTION:\n"); lock_deadlock_trx_print(ctx->wait_lock->trx, 3000); lock_deadlock_fputs("*** (1) WAITING FOR THIS LOCK TO BE GRANTED:\n"); lock_deadlock_lock_print(ctx->wait_lock); lock_deadlock_fputs("*** (2) TRANSACTION:\n"); lock_deadlock_trx_print(lock->trx, 3000); lock_deadlock_fputs("*** (2) HOLDS THE LOCK(S):\n"); lock_deadlock_lock_print(lock); /* It is possible that the joining transaction was granted its lock when we rolled back some other waiting transaction. */ if (ctx->start->lock.wait_lock != 0) { lock_deadlock_fputs( "*** (2) WAITING FOR THIS LOCK TO BE GRANTED:\n"); lock_deadlock_lock_print(ctx->start->lock.wait_lock); } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG if (lock_print_waits) { fputs("Deadlock detected\n", stderr); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ } /********************************************************************//** Select the victim transaction that should be rolledback. @return victim transaction */ static const trx_t* lock_deadlock_select_victim( /*========================*/ const lock_deadlock_ctx_t* ctx) /*!< in: deadlock context */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(ctx->start->lock.wait_lock != 0); ut_ad(ctx->wait_lock->trx != ctx->start); if (trx_weight_ge(ctx->wait_lock->trx, ctx->start)) { /* The joining transaction is 'smaller', choose it as the victim and roll it back. */ #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (wsrep_thd_is_BF(ctx->start->mysql_thd, TRUE)) { return(ctx->wait_lock->trx); } else #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ return(ctx->start); } #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (wsrep_thd_is_BF(ctx->wait_lock->trx->mysql_thd, TRUE)) { return(ctx->start); } else #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ return(ctx->wait_lock->trx); } /********************************************************************//** Pop the deadlock search state from the stack. @return stack slot instance that was on top of the stack. */ static const lock_stack_t* lock_deadlock_pop( /*==============*/ lock_deadlock_ctx_t* ctx) /*!< in/out: context */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(ctx->depth > 0); return(&lock_stack[--ctx->depth]); } /********************************************************************//** Push the deadlock search state onto the stack. @return slot that was used in the stack */ static lock_stack_t* lock_deadlock_push( /*===============*/ lock_deadlock_ctx_t* ctx, /*!< in/out: context */ const lock_t* lock, /*!< in: current lock */ ulint heap_no) /*!< in: heap number */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); /* Save current search state. */ if (LOCK_STACK_SIZE > ctx->depth) { lock_stack_t* stack; stack = &lock_stack[ctx->depth++]; stack->lock = lock; stack->heap_no = heap_no; stack->wait_lock = ctx->wait_lock; return(stack); } return(NULL); } /********************************************************************//** Looks iteratively for a deadlock. Note: the joining transaction may have been granted its lock by the deadlock checks. @return 0 if no deadlock else the victim transaction id.*/ static trx_id_t lock_deadlock_search( /*=================*/ lock_deadlock_ctx_t* ctx, /*!< in/out: deadlock context */ struct thd_wait_reports*waitee_ptr) /*!< in/out: list of waitees */ { const lock_t* lock; ulint heap_no; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!trx_mutex_own(ctx->start)); ut_ad(ctx->start != NULL); ut_ad(ctx->wait_lock != NULL); assert_trx_in_list(ctx->wait_lock->trx); ut_ad(ctx->mark_start <= lock_mark_counter); /* Look at the locks ahead of wait_lock in the lock queue. */ lock = lock_get_first_lock(ctx, &heap_no); for (;;) { /* We should never visit the same sub-tree more than once. */ ut_ad(lock == NULL || lock->trx->lock.deadlock_mark <= ctx->mark_start); while (ctx->depth > 0 && lock == NULL) { const lock_stack_t* stack; /* Restore previous search state. */ stack = lock_deadlock_pop(ctx); lock = stack->lock; heap_no = stack->heap_no; ctx->wait_lock = stack->wait_lock; lock = lock_get_next_lock(ctx, lock, heap_no); } if (lock == NULL) { break; } else if (lock == ctx->wait_lock) { /* We can mark this subtree as searched */ ut_ad(lock->trx->lock.deadlock_mark <= ctx->mark_start); lock->trx->lock.deadlock_mark = ++lock_mark_counter; /* We are not prepared for an overflow. This 64-bit counter should never wrap around. At 10^9 increments per second, it would take 10^3 years of uptime. */ ut_ad(lock_mark_counter > 0); lock = NULL; } else if (!lock_has_to_wait(ctx->wait_lock, lock)) { /* No conflict, next lock */ lock = lock_get_next_lock(ctx, lock, heap_no); } else if (lock->trx == ctx->start) { /* Found a cycle. */ lock_deadlock_notify(ctx, lock); return(lock_deadlock_select_victim(ctx)->id); } else if (lock_deadlock_too_deep(ctx)) { /* Search too deep to continue. */ ctx->too_deep = TRUE; #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (wsrep_thd_is_BF(ctx->start->mysql_thd, TRUE)) { return(ctx->wait_lock->trx->id); } else #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ /* Select the joining transaction as the victim. */ return(ctx->start->id); } else { /* We do not need to report autoinc locks to the upper layer. These locks are released before commit, so they can not cause deadlocks with binlog-fixed commit order. */ if (waitee_ptr && (lock_get_type_low(lock) != LOCK_TABLE || lock_get_mode(lock) != LOCK_AUTO_INC)) { if (waitee_ptr->used == sizeof(waitee_ptr->waitees) / sizeof(waitee_ptr->waitees[0])) { waitee_ptr->next = (struct thd_wait_reports *) mem_alloc(sizeof(*waitee_ptr)); waitee_ptr = waitee_ptr->next; if (!waitee_ptr) { ctx->too_deep = TRUE; return(ctx->start->id); } waitee_ptr->next = NULL; waitee_ptr->used = 0; } waitee_ptr->waitees[waitee_ptr->used++] = lock->trx; } if (lock->trx->lock.que_state == TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT) { /* Another trx ahead has requested a lock in an incompatible mode, and is itself waiting for a lock. */ ++ctx->cost; /* Save current search state. */ if (!lock_deadlock_push(ctx, lock, heap_no)) { /* Unable to save current search state, stack size not big enough. */ ctx->too_deep = TRUE; #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (wsrep_thd_is_BF(ctx->start->mysql_thd, TRUE)) return(lock->trx->id); else #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ return(ctx->start->id); } ctx->wait_lock = lock->trx->lock.wait_lock; lock = lock_get_first_lock(ctx, &heap_no); if (lock->trx->lock.deadlock_mark > ctx->mark_start) { lock = lock_get_next_lock(ctx, lock, heap_no); } } else { lock = lock_get_next_lock(ctx, lock, heap_no); } } } ut_a(lock == NULL && ctx->depth == 0); /* No deadlock found. */ return(0); } /********************************************************************//** Print info about transaction that was rolled back. */ static void lock_deadlock_joining_trx_print( /*============================*/ const trx_t* trx, /*!< in: transaction rolled back */ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock trx wants */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode); /* If the lock search exceeds the max step or the max depth, the current trx will be the victim. Print its information. */ lock_deadlock_start_print(); lock_deadlock_fputs( "TOO DEEP OR LONG SEARCH IN THE LOCK TABLE" " WAITS-FOR GRAPH, WE WILL ROLL BACK" " FOLLOWING TRANSACTION \n\n" "*** TRANSACTION:\n"); lock_deadlock_trx_print(trx, 3000); lock_deadlock_fputs("*** WAITING FOR THIS LOCK TO BE GRANTED:\n"); lock_deadlock_lock_print(lock); } /********************************************************************//** Rollback transaction selected as the victim. */ static void lock_deadlock_trx_rollback( /*=======================*/ lock_deadlock_ctx_t* ctx) /*!< in: deadlock context */ { trx_t* trx; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); trx = ctx->wait_lock->trx; lock_deadlock_fputs("*** WE ROLL BACK TRANSACTION (1)\n"); trx_mutex_enter(trx); trx->lock.was_chosen_as_deadlock_victim = TRUE; lock_cancel_waiting_and_release(trx->lock.wait_lock); trx_mutex_exit(trx); } static void lock_report_waiters_to_mysql( /*=======================*/ struct thd_wait_reports* waitee_buf_ptr, /*!< in: set of trxs */ THD* mysql_thd, /*!< in: THD */ trx_id_t victim_trx_id) /*!< in: Trx selected as deadlock victim, if any */ { struct thd_wait_reports* p; struct thd_wait_reports* q; ulint i; p = waitee_buf_ptr; while (p) { i = 0; while (i < p->used) { trx_t *w_trx = p->waitees[i]; /* There is no need to report waits to a trx already selected as a victim. */ if (w_trx->id != victim_trx_id) { /* If thd_report_wait_for() decides to kill the transaction, then we will get a call back into innobase_kill_query. We mark this by setting current_lock_mutex_owner, so we can avoid trying to recursively take lock_sys->mutex. */ w_trx->current_lock_mutex_owner = mysql_thd; thd_report_wait_for(mysql_thd, w_trx->mysql_thd); w_trx->current_lock_mutex_owner = NULL; } ++i; } q = p->next; if (p != waitee_buf_ptr) { mem_free(p); } p = q; } } /********************************************************************//** Checks if a joining lock request results in a deadlock. If a deadlock is found this function will resolve the dadlock by choosing a victim transaction and rolling it back. It will attempt to resolve all deadlocks. The returned transaction id will be the joining transaction id or 0 if some other transaction was chosen as a victim and rolled back or no deadlock found. @return id of transaction chosen as victim or 0 */ static trx_id_t lock_deadlock_check_and_resolve( /*============================*/ const lock_t* lock, /*!< in: lock the transaction is requesting */ const trx_t* trx) /*!< in: transaction */ { trx_id_t victim_trx_id; struct thd_wait_reports waitee_buf; struct thd_wait_reports*waitee_buf_ptr; THD* start_mysql_thd; ut_ad(trx != NULL); ut_ad(lock != NULL); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); assert_trx_in_list(trx); start_mysql_thd = trx->mysql_thd; if (start_mysql_thd && thd_need_wait_for(start_mysql_thd)) { waitee_buf_ptr = &waitee_buf; } else { waitee_buf_ptr = NULL; } /* Try and resolve as many deadlocks as possible. */ do { lock_deadlock_ctx_t ctx; /* Reset the context. */ ctx.cost = 0; ctx.depth = 0; ctx.start = trx; ctx.too_deep = FALSE; ctx.wait_lock = lock; ctx.mark_start = lock_mark_counter; if (waitee_buf_ptr) { waitee_buf_ptr->next = NULL; waitee_buf_ptr->used = 0; } victim_trx_id = lock_deadlock_search(&ctx, waitee_buf_ptr); /* Report waits to upper layer, as needed. */ if (waitee_buf_ptr) { lock_report_waiters_to_mysql(waitee_buf_ptr, start_mysql_thd, victim_trx_id); } /* Search too deep, we rollback the joining transaction. */ if (ctx.too_deep) { ut_a(trx == ctx.start); ut_a(victim_trx_id == trx->id); #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (!wsrep_thd_is_BF(ctx.start->mysql_thd, TRUE)) { #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ if (!srv_read_only_mode) { lock_deadlock_joining_trx_print(trx, lock); } #ifdef WITH_WSREP } else { /* BF processor */; } #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_DEADLOCK); } else if (victim_trx_id != 0 && victim_trx_id != trx->id) { ut_ad(victim_trx_id == ctx.wait_lock->trx->id); lock_deadlock_trx_rollback(&ctx); lock_deadlock_found = TRUE; MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_DEADLOCK); } } while (victim_trx_id != 0 && victim_trx_id != trx->id); /* If the joining transaction was selected as the victim. */ if (victim_trx_id != 0) { ut_a(victim_trx_id == trx->id); srv_stats.lock_deadlock_count.inc(); lock_deadlock_fputs("*** WE ROLL BACK TRANSACTION (2)\n"); lock_deadlock_found = TRUE; } return(victim_trx_id); } /*========================= TABLE LOCKS ==============================*/ /*********************************************************************//** Creates a table lock object and adds it as the last in the lock queue of the table. Does NOT check for deadlocks or lock compatibility. @return own: new lock object */ UNIV_INLINE lock_t* lock_table_create( /*==============*/ #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock_t* c_lock, /*!< in: conflicting lock */ #endif dict_table_t* table, /*!< in/out: database table in dictionary cache */ ulint type_mode,/*!< in: lock mode possibly ORed with LOCK_WAIT */ trx_t* trx) /*!< in: trx */ { lock_t* lock; ut_ad(table && trx); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(trx_mutex_own(trx)); /* Non-locking autocommit read-only transactions should not set any locks. */ assert_trx_in_list(trx); if ((type_mode & LOCK_MODE_MASK) == LOCK_AUTO_INC) { ++table->n_waiting_or_granted_auto_inc_locks; } /* For AUTOINC locking we reuse the lock instance only if there is no wait involved else we allocate the waiting lock from the transaction lock heap. */ if (type_mode == LOCK_AUTO_INC) { lock = table->autoinc_lock; table->autoinc_trx = trx; ib_vector_push(trx->autoinc_locks, &lock); } else { lock = static_cast( mem_heap_alloc(trx->lock.lock_heap, sizeof(*lock))); } lock->type_mode = type_mode | LOCK_TABLE; lock->trx = trx; lock->requested_time = ut_time(); lock->wait_time = 0; lock->un_member.tab_lock.table = table; ut_ad(table->n_ref_count > 0 || !table->can_be_evicted); UT_LIST_ADD_LAST(trx_locks, trx->lock.trx_locks, lock); #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (wsrep_thd_is_wsrep(trx->mysql_thd)) { if (c_lock && wsrep_thd_is_BF(trx->mysql_thd, FALSE)) { UT_LIST_INSERT_AFTER( un_member.tab_lock.locks, table->locks, c_lock, lock); } else { UT_LIST_ADD_LAST(un_member.tab_lock.locks, table->locks, lock); } if (c_lock) { trx_mutex_enter(c_lock->trx); } if (c_lock && c_lock->trx->lock.que_state == TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT) { c_lock->trx->lock.was_chosen_as_deadlock_victim = TRUE; if (wsrep_debug) { wsrep_print_wait_locks(c_lock); wsrep_print_wait_locks(c_lock->trx->lock.wait_lock); } /* have to release trx mutex for the duration of victim lock release. This will eventually call lock_grant, which wants to grant trx mutex again */ /* caller has trx_mutex, have to release for lock cancel */ trx_mutex_exit(trx); lock_cancel_waiting_and_release(c_lock->trx->lock.wait_lock); trx_mutex_enter(trx); /* trx might not wait for c_lock, but some other lock does not matter if wait_lock was released above */ if (c_lock->trx->lock.wait_lock == c_lock) { lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); } if (wsrep_debug) { fprintf(stderr, "WSREP: c_lock canceled %llu\n", (ulonglong) c_lock->trx->id); } } if (c_lock) { trx_mutex_exit(c_lock->trx); } } else { UT_LIST_ADD_LAST(un_member.tab_lock.locks, table->locks, lock); } #else UT_LIST_ADD_LAST(un_member.tab_lock.locks, table->locks, lock); #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(type_mode & LOCK_WAIT)) { lock_set_lock_and_trx_wait(lock, trx); } ib_vector_push(lock->trx->lock.table_locks, &lock); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_TABLELOCK_CREATED); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_NUM_TABLELOCK); return(lock); } /*************************************************************//** Pops autoinc lock requests from the transaction's autoinc_locks. We handle the case where there are gaps in the array and they need to be popped off the stack. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_table_pop_autoinc_locks( /*=========================*/ trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: transaction that owns the AUTOINC locks */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!ib_vector_is_empty(trx->autoinc_locks)); /* Skip any gaps, gaps are NULL lock entries in the trx->autoinc_locks vector. */ do { ib_vector_pop(trx->autoinc_locks); if (ib_vector_is_empty(trx->autoinc_locks)) { return; } } while (*(lock_t**) ib_vector_get_last(trx->autoinc_locks) == NULL); } /*************************************************************//** Removes an autoinc lock request from the transaction's autoinc_locks. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_table_remove_autoinc_lock( /*===========================*/ lock_t* lock, /*!< in: table lock */ trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: transaction that owns the lock */ { lock_t* autoinc_lock; lint i = ib_vector_size(trx->autoinc_locks) - 1; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_AUTO_INC); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE); ut_ad(!ib_vector_is_empty(trx->autoinc_locks)); /* With stored functions and procedures the user may drop a table within the same "statement". This special case has to be handled by deleting only those AUTOINC locks that were held by the table being dropped. */ autoinc_lock = *static_cast( ib_vector_get(trx->autoinc_locks, i)); /* This is the default fast case. */ if (autoinc_lock == lock) { lock_table_pop_autoinc_locks(trx); } else { /* The last element should never be NULL */ ut_a(autoinc_lock != NULL); /* Handle freeing the locks from within the stack. */ while (--i >= 0) { autoinc_lock = *static_cast( ib_vector_get(trx->autoinc_locks, i)); if (UNIV_LIKELY(autoinc_lock == lock)) { void* null_var = NULL; ib_vector_set(trx->autoinc_locks, i, &null_var); return; } } /* Must find the autoinc lock. */ ut_error; } } /*************************************************************//** Removes a table lock request from the queue and the trx list of locks; this is a low-level function which does NOT check if waiting requests can now be granted. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_table_remove_low( /*==================*/ lock_t* lock) /*!< in/out: table lock */ { trx_t* trx; dict_table_t* table; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); trx = lock->trx; table = lock->un_member.tab_lock.table; /* Remove the table from the transaction's AUTOINC vector, if the lock that is being released is an AUTOINC lock. */ if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_AUTO_INC) { /* The table's AUTOINC lock can get transferred to another transaction before we get here. */ if (table->autoinc_trx == trx) { table->autoinc_trx = NULL; } /* The locks must be freed in the reverse order from the one in which they were acquired. This is to avoid traversing the AUTOINC lock vector unnecessarily. We only store locks that were granted in the trx->autoinc_locks vector (see lock_table_create() and lock_grant()). Therefore it can be empty and we need to check for that. */ if (!lock_get_wait(lock) && !ib_vector_is_empty(trx->autoinc_locks)) { lock_table_remove_autoinc_lock(lock, trx); } ut_a(table->n_waiting_or_granted_auto_inc_locks > 0); table->n_waiting_or_granted_auto_inc_locks--; } UT_LIST_REMOVE(trx_locks, trx->lock.trx_locks, lock); UT_LIST_REMOVE(un_member.tab_lock.locks, table->locks, lock); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_TABLELOCK_REMOVED); MONITOR_DEC(MONITOR_NUM_TABLELOCK); } /*********************************************************************//** Enqueues a waiting request for a table lock which cannot be granted immediately. Checks for deadlocks. @return DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED, or DB_SUCCESS; DB_SUCCESS means that there was a deadlock, but another transaction was chosen as a victim, and we got the lock immediately: no need to wait then */ static dberr_t lock_table_enqueue_waiting( /*=======================*/ #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock_t* c_lock, /*!< in: conflicting lock */ #endif ulint mode, /*!< in: lock mode this transaction is requesting */ dict_table_t* table, /*!< in/out: table */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { trx_t* trx; lock_t* lock; trx_id_t victim_trx_id; ulint sec; ulint ms; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode); trx = thr_get_trx(thr); ut_ad(trx_mutex_own(trx)); /* Test if there already is some other reason to suspend thread: we do not enqueue a lock request if the query thread should be stopped anyway */ if (que_thr_stop(thr)) { ut_error; return(DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED); } switch (trx_get_dict_operation(trx)) { case TRX_DICT_OP_NONE: break; case TRX_DICT_OP_TABLE: case TRX_DICT_OP_INDEX: ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fputs(" InnoDB: Error: a table lock wait happens" " in a dictionary operation!\n" "InnoDB: Table name ", stderr); ut_print_name(stderr, trx, TRUE, table->name); fputs(".\n" "InnoDB: Submit a detailed bug report" " to http://bugs.mysql.com\n", stderr); ut_ad(0); } /* Enqueue the lock request that will wait to be granted */ #ifdef WITH_WSREP if (trx->lock.was_chosen_as_deadlock_victim) { return(DB_DEADLOCK); } lock = lock_table_create(c_lock, table, mode | LOCK_WAIT, trx); #else lock = lock_table_create(table, mode | LOCK_WAIT, trx); #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ /* Release the mutex to obey the latching order. This is safe, because lock_deadlock_check_and_resolve() is invoked when a lock wait is enqueued for the currently running transaction. Because trx is a running transaction (it is not currently suspended because of a lock wait), its state can only be changed by this thread, which is currently associated with the transaction. */ trx_mutex_exit(trx); victim_trx_id = lock_deadlock_check_and_resolve(lock, trx); trx_mutex_enter(trx); if (victim_trx_id != 0) { ut_ad(victim_trx_id == trx->id); /* The order here is important, we don't want to lose the state of the lock before calling remove. */ lock_table_remove_low(lock); lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); return(DB_DEADLOCK); } else if (trx->lock.wait_lock == NULL) { /* Deadlock resolution chose another transaction as a victim, and we accidentally got our lock granted! */ return(DB_SUCCESS); } trx->lock.que_state = TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT; trx->lock.wait_started = ut_time(); trx->lock.was_chosen_as_deadlock_victim = FALSE; trx->n_table_lock_waits++; if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(trx->take_stats)) { ut_usectime(&sec, &ms); trx->lock_que_wait_ustarted = (ib_uint64_t)sec * 1000000 + ms; } ut_a(que_thr_stop(thr)); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_TABLELOCK_WAIT); return(DB_LOCK_WAIT); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if other transactions have an incompatible mode lock request in the lock queue. @return lock or NULL */ UNIV_INLINE const lock_t* lock_table_other_has_incompatible( /*==============================*/ const trx_t* trx, /*!< in: transaction, or NULL if all transactions should be included */ ulint wait, /*!< in: LOCK_WAIT if also waiting locks are taken into account, or 0 if not */ const dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: table */ enum lock_mode mode) /*!< in: lock mode */ { const lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(table->locks); lock != NULL; lock = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(un_member.tab_lock.locks, lock)) { if (lock->trx != trx && !lock_mode_compatible(lock_get_mode(lock), mode) && (wait || !lock_get_wait(lock))) { #ifdef WITH_WSREP if(wsrep_thd_is_wsrep(trx->mysql_thd)) { if (wsrep_debug) { fprintf(stderr, "WSREP: trx %ld table lock abort\n", trx->id); } trx_mutex_enter(lock->trx); wsrep_kill_victim((trx_t *)trx, (lock_t *)lock); trx_mutex_exit(lock->trx); } #endif return(lock); } } return(NULL); } /*********************************************************************//** Locks the specified database table in the mode given. If the lock cannot be granted immediately, the query thread is put to wait. @return DB_SUCCESS, DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED */ UNIV_INTERN dberr_t lock_table( /*=======*/ ulint flags, /*!< in: if BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG bit is set, does nothing */ dict_table_t* table, /*!< in/out: database table in dictionary cache */ enum lock_mode mode, /*!< in: lock mode */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock_t *c_lock = NULL; #endif trx_t* trx; dberr_t err; const lock_t* wait_for; ut_ad(table && thr); if (flags & BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } ut_a(flags == 0); trx = thr_get_trx(thr); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(trx->fake_changes && mode == LOCK_IX)) { mode = LOCK_IS; } /* Look for equal or stronger locks the same trx already has on the table. No need to acquire the lock mutex here because only this transacton can add/access table locks to/from trx_t::table_locks. */ if (lock_table_has(trx, table, mode)) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } lock_mutex_enter(); DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("fatal-semaphore-timeout", { os_thread_sleep(3600000000); }); /* We have to check if the new lock is compatible with any locks other transactions have in the table lock queue. */ #ifdef WITH_WSREP wait_for = lock_table_other_has_incompatible( trx, LOCK_WAIT, table, mode); #else wait_for = lock_table_other_has_incompatible( trx, LOCK_WAIT, table, mode); #endif trx_mutex_enter(trx); /* Another trx has a request on the table in an incompatible mode: this trx may have to wait */ if (wait_for != NULL) { #ifdef WITH_WSREP err = lock_table_enqueue_waiting((ib_lock_t*)wait_for, mode | flags, table, thr); #else err = lock_table_enqueue_waiting(mode | flags, table, thr); #endif } else { #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock_table_create(c_lock, table, mode | flags, trx); #else lock_table_create(table, mode | flags, trx); #endif ut_a(!flags || mode == LOCK_S || mode == LOCK_X); err = DB_SUCCESS; } lock_mutex_exit(); trx_mutex_exit(trx); return(err); } /*********************************************************************//** Creates a table IX lock object for a resurrected transaction. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_table_ix_resurrect( /*====================*/ dict_table_t* table, /*!< in/out: table */ trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: transaction */ { ut_ad(trx->is_recovered); if (lock_table_has(trx, table, LOCK_IX)) { return; } lock_mutex_enter(); /* We have to check if the new lock is compatible with any locks other transactions have in the table lock queue. */ ut_ad(!lock_table_other_has_incompatible( trx, LOCK_WAIT, table, LOCK_IX)); trx_mutex_enter(trx); #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock_table_create(NULL, table, LOCK_IX, trx); #else lock_table_create(table, LOCK_IX, trx); #endif lock_mutex_exit(); trx_mutex_exit(trx); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if a waiting table lock request still has to wait in a queue. @return TRUE if still has to wait */ static ibool lock_table_has_to_wait_in_queue( /*============================*/ const lock_t* wait_lock) /*!< in: waiting table lock */ { const dict_table_t* table; const lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(lock_get_wait(wait_lock)); table = wait_lock->un_member.tab_lock.table; for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(table->locks); lock != wait_lock; lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(un_member.tab_lock.locks, lock)) { if (lock_has_to_wait(wait_lock, lock)) { return(TRUE); } } return(FALSE); } /*************************************************************//** Removes a table lock request, waiting or granted, from the queue and grants locks to other transactions in the queue, if they now are entitled to a lock. */ static void lock_table_dequeue( /*===============*/ lock_t* in_lock)/*!< in/out: table lock object; transactions waiting behind will get their lock requests granted, if they are now qualified to it */ { lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_a(lock_get_type_low(in_lock) == LOCK_TABLE); lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(un_member.tab_lock.locks, in_lock); lock_table_remove_low(in_lock); /* Check if waiting locks in the queue can now be granted: grant locks if there are no conflicting locks ahead. */ for (/* No op */; lock != NULL; lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(un_member.tab_lock.locks, lock)) { if (lock_get_wait(lock) && !lock_table_has_to_wait_in_queue(lock)) { /* Grant the lock */ ut_ad(in_lock->trx != lock->trx); lock_grant(lock); } } } /*=========================== LOCK RELEASE ==============================*/ /*************************************************************//** Removes a granted record lock of a transaction from the queue and grants locks to other transactions waiting in the queue if they now are entitled to a lock. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_rec_unlock( /*============*/ trx_t* trx, /*!< in/out: transaction that has set a record lock */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record */ enum lock_mode lock_mode)/*!< in: LOCK_S or LOCK_X */ { lock_t* first_lock; lock_t* lock; ulint heap_no; const char* stmt; size_t stmt_len; ut_ad(trx); ut_ad(rec); ut_ad(block->frame == page_align(rec)); ut_ad(!trx->lock.wait_lock); ut_ad(trx_state_eq(trx, TRX_STATE_ACTIVE)); heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(rec); lock_mutex_enter(); trx_mutex_enter(trx); first_lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, heap_no); /* Find the last lock with the same lock_mode and transaction on the record. */ for (lock = first_lock; lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next(heap_no, lock)) { if (lock->trx == trx && lock_get_mode(lock) == lock_mode) { goto released; } } lock_mutex_exit(); trx_mutex_exit(trx); stmt = innobase_get_stmt(trx->mysql_thd, &stmt_len); ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: Error: unlock row could not" " find a %lu mode lock on the record\n", (ulong) lock_mode); ut_print_timestamp(stderr); fprintf(stderr, " InnoDB: current statement: %.*s\n", (int) stmt_len, stmt); return; released: ut_a(!lock_get_wait(lock)); lock_rec_reset_nth_bit(lock, heap_no); /* Check if we can now grant waiting lock requests */ for (lock = first_lock; lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next(heap_no, lock)) { if (lock_get_wait(lock) && !lock_rec_has_to_wait_in_queue(lock)) { /* Grant the lock */ ut_ad(trx != lock->trx); lock_grant(lock); } } lock_mutex_exit(); trx_mutex_exit(trx); } /*********************************************************************//** Releases transaction locks, and releases possible other transactions waiting because of these locks. */ static void lock_release( /*=========*/ trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: transaction */ { lock_t* lock; ulint count = 0; trx_id_t max_trx_id; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!trx_mutex_own(trx)); max_trx_id = trx_sys_get_max_trx_id(); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(trx->lock.trx_locks); lock != NULL; lock = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(trx->lock.trx_locks)) { if (lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC) { #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG /* Check if the transcation locked a record in a system table in X mode. It should have set the dict_op code correctly if it did. */ if (lock->index->table->id < DICT_HDR_FIRST_ID && lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_X) { ut_ad(lock_get_mode(lock) != LOCK_IX); ut_ad(trx->dict_operation != TRX_DICT_OP_NONE); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ lock_rec_dequeue_from_page(lock); } else { dict_table_t* table; table = lock->un_member.tab_lock.table; #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE); /* Check if the transcation locked a system table in IX mode. It should have set the dict_op code correctly if it did. */ if (table->id < DICT_HDR_FIRST_ID && (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_X || lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_IX)) { ut_ad(trx->dict_operation != TRX_DICT_OP_NONE); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ if (lock_get_mode(lock) != LOCK_IS && trx->undo_no != 0) { /* The trx may have modified the table. We block the use of the MySQL query cache for all currently active transactions. */ table->query_cache_inv_trx_id = max_trx_id; } lock_table_dequeue(lock); } if (count == LOCK_RELEASE_INTERVAL) { /* Release the mutex for a while, so that we do not monopolize it */ lock_mutex_exit(); lock_mutex_enter(); count = 0; } ++count; } /* We don't remove the locks one by one from the vector for efficiency reasons. We simply reset it because we would have released all the locks anyway. */ ib_vector_reset(trx->lock.table_locks); ut_a(UT_LIST_GET_LEN(trx->lock.trx_locks) == 0); ut_a(ib_vector_is_empty(trx->autoinc_locks)); ut_a(ib_vector_is_empty(trx->lock.table_locks)); mem_heap_empty(trx->lock.lock_heap); } /* True if a lock mode is S or X */ #define IS_LOCK_S_OR_X(lock) \ (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_S \ || lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_X) /*********************************************************************//** Removes table locks of the transaction on a table to be dropped. */ static void lock_trx_table_locks_remove( /*========================*/ const lock_t* lock_to_remove) /*!< in: lock to remove */ { lint i; trx_t* trx = lock_to_remove->trx; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); /* It is safe to read this because we are holding the lock mutex */ if (!trx->lock.cancel) { trx_mutex_enter(trx); } else { ut_ad(trx_mutex_own(trx)); } for (i = ib_vector_size(trx->lock.table_locks) - 1; i >= 0; --i) { const lock_t* lock; lock = *static_cast( ib_vector_get(trx->lock.table_locks, i)); if (lock == NULL) { continue; } ut_a(trx == lock->trx); ut_a(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE); ut_a(lock->un_member.tab_lock.table != NULL); if (lock == lock_to_remove) { void* null_var = NULL; ib_vector_set(trx->lock.table_locks, i, &null_var); if (!trx->lock.cancel) { trx_mutex_exit(trx); } return; } } if (!trx->lock.cancel) { trx_mutex_exit(trx); } /* Lock must exist in the vector. */ ut_error; } /*********************************************************************//** Removes locks of a transaction on a table to be dropped. If remove_also_table_sx_locks is TRUE then table-level S and X locks are also removed in addition to other table-level and record-level locks. No lock that is going to be removed is allowed to be a wait lock. */ static void lock_remove_all_on_table_for_trx( /*=============================*/ dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: table to be dropped */ trx_t* trx, /*!< in: a transaction */ ibool remove_also_table_sx_locks)/*!< in: also removes table S and X locks */ { lock_t* lock; lock_t* prev_lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(trx->lock.trx_locks); lock != NULL; lock = prev_lock) { prev_lock = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(trx_locks, lock); if (lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC && lock->index->table == table) { ut_a(!lock_get_wait(lock)); lock_rec_discard(lock); } else if (lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE && lock->un_member.tab_lock.table == table && (remove_also_table_sx_locks || !IS_LOCK_S_OR_X(lock))) { ut_a(!lock_get_wait(lock)); lock_trx_table_locks_remove(lock); lock_table_remove_low(lock); } } } /*******************************************************************//** Remove any explicit record locks held by recovering transactions on the table. @return number of recovered transactions examined */ static ulint lock_remove_recovered_trx_record_locks( /*===================================*/ dict_table_t* table) /*!< in: check if there are any locks held on records in this table or on the table itself */ { trx_t* trx; ulint n_recovered_trx = 0; ut_a(table != NULL); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); for (trx = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(trx_sys->rw_trx_list); trx != NULL; trx = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_list, trx)) { lock_t* lock; lock_t* next_lock; assert_trx_in_rw_list(trx); if (!trx->is_recovered) { continue; } /* Because we are holding the lock_sys->mutex, implicit locks cannot be converted to explicit ones while we are scanning the explicit locks. */ for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(trx->lock.trx_locks); lock != NULL; lock = next_lock) { ut_a(lock->trx == trx); /* Recovered transactions can't wait on a lock. */ ut_a(!lock_get_wait(lock)); next_lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_locks, lock); switch (lock_get_type_low(lock)) { default: ut_error; case LOCK_TABLE: if (lock->un_member.tab_lock.table == table) { lock_trx_table_locks_remove(lock); lock_table_remove_low(lock); } break; case LOCK_REC: if (lock->index->table == table) { lock_rec_discard(lock); } } } ++n_recovered_trx; } mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); return(n_recovered_trx); } /*********************************************************************//** Removes locks on a table to be dropped or truncated. If remove_also_table_sx_locks is TRUE then table-level S and X locks are also removed in addition to other table-level and record-level locks. No lock, that is going to be removed, is allowed to be a wait lock. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_remove_all_on_table( /*=====================*/ dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: table to be dropped or truncated */ ibool remove_also_table_sx_locks)/*!< in: also removes table S and X locks */ { lock_t* lock; lock_mutex_enter(); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(table->locks); lock != NULL; /* No op */) { lock_t* prev_lock; prev_lock = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(un_member.tab_lock.locks, lock); /* If we should remove all locks (remove_also_table_sx_locks is TRUE), or if the lock is not table-level S or X lock, then check we are not going to remove a wait lock. */ if (remove_also_table_sx_locks || !(lock_get_type(lock) == LOCK_TABLE && IS_LOCK_S_OR_X(lock))) { ut_a(!lock_get_wait(lock)); } lock_remove_all_on_table_for_trx( table, lock->trx, remove_also_table_sx_locks); if (prev_lock == NULL) { if (lock == UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(table->locks)) { /* lock was not removed, pick its successor */ lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT( un_member.tab_lock.locks, lock); } else { /* lock was removed, pick the first one */ lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(table->locks); } } else if (UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(un_member.tab_lock.locks, prev_lock) != lock) { /* If lock was removed by lock_remove_all_on_table_for_trx() then pick the successor of prev_lock ... */ lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT( un_member.tab_lock.locks, prev_lock); } else { /* ... otherwise pick the successor of lock. */ lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT( un_member.tab_lock.locks, lock); } } /* Note: Recovered transactions don't have table level IX or IS locks but can have implicit record locks that have been converted to explicit record locks. Such record locks cannot be freed by traversing the transaction lock list in dict_table_t (as above). */ if (!lock_sys->rollback_complete && lock_remove_recovered_trx_record_locks(table) == 0) { lock_sys->rollback_complete = TRUE; } lock_mutex_exit(); } /*===================== VALIDATION AND DEBUGGING ====================*/ /*********************************************************************//** Prints info of a table lock. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_table_print( /*=============*/ FILE* file, /*!< in: file where to print */ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: table type lock */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_a(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_TABLE); fputs("TABLE LOCK table ", file); ut_print_name(file, lock->trx, TRUE, lock->un_member.tab_lock.table->name); fprintf(file, " trx id " TRX_ID_FMT, lock->trx->id); if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_S) { fputs(" lock mode S", file); } else if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_X) { fputs(" lock mode X", file); } else if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_IS) { fputs(" lock mode IS", file); } else if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_IX) { fputs(" lock mode IX", file); } else if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_AUTO_INC) { fputs(" lock mode AUTO-INC", file); } else { fprintf(file, " unknown lock mode %lu", (ulong) lock_get_mode(lock)); } if (lock_get_wait(lock)) { fputs(" waiting", file); } fprintf(file, " lock hold time %lu wait time before grant %lu ", (ulint)difftime(ut_time(), lock->requested_time), lock->wait_time); putc('\n', file); } /*********************************************************************//** Prints info of a record lock. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_rec_print( /*===========*/ FILE* file, /*!< in: file where to print */ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: record type lock */ { const buf_block_t* block; ulint space; ulint page_no; ulint i; mtr_t mtr; mem_heap_t* heap = NULL; ulint offsets_[REC_OFFS_NORMAL_SIZE]; ulint* offsets = offsets_; rec_offs_init(offsets_); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_a(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); space = lock->un_member.rec_lock.space; page_no = lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no; fprintf(file, "RECORD LOCKS space id %lu page no %lu n bits %lu ", (ulong) space, (ulong) page_no, (ulong) lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock)); dict_index_name_print(file, lock->trx, lock->index); /* Print number of table locks */ fprintf(file, " trx table locks %lu total table locks %lu ", ib_vector_size(lock->trx->lock.table_locks), UT_LIST_GET_LEN(lock->index->table->locks)); fprintf(file, " trx id " TRX_ID_FMT, lock->trx->id); if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_S) { fputs(" lock mode S", file); } else if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_X) { fputs(" lock_mode X", file); } else { ut_error; } if (lock_rec_get_gap(lock)) { fputs(" locks gap before rec", file); } if (lock_rec_get_rec_not_gap(lock)) { fputs(" locks rec but not gap", file); } if (lock_rec_get_insert_intention(lock)) { fputs(" insert intention", file); } if (lock_get_wait(lock)) { fputs(" waiting", file); } mtr_start(&mtr); fprintf(file, " lock hold time %lu wait time before grant %lu ", (ulint)difftime(ut_time(), lock->requested_time), lock->wait_time); putc('\n', file); if ( srv_show_verbose_locks ) { block = buf_page_try_get(space, page_no, &mtr); for (i = 0; i < lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock); ++i) { if (!lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, i)) { continue; } fprintf(file, "Record lock, heap no %lu", (ulong) i); if (block) { const rec_t* rec; rec = page_find_rec_with_heap_no( buf_block_get_frame(block), i); offsets = rec_get_offsets( rec, lock->index, offsets, ULINT_UNDEFINED, &heap); putc(' ', file); rec_print_new(file, rec, offsets); } putc('\n', file); } } mtr_commit(&mtr); if (UNIV_LIKELY_NULL(heap)) { mem_heap_free(heap); } } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG /* Print the number of lock structs from lock_print_info_summary() only in non-production builds for performance reasons, see http://bugs.mysql.com/36942 */ #define PRINT_NUM_OF_LOCK_STRUCTS #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ #ifdef PRINT_NUM_OF_LOCK_STRUCTS /*********************************************************************//** Calculates the number of record lock structs in the record lock hash table. @return number of record locks */ static ulint lock_get_n_rec_locks(void) /*======================*/ { ulint n_locks = 0; ulint i; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); for (i = 0; i < hash_get_n_cells(lock_sys->rec_hash); i++) { const lock_t* lock; for (lock = static_cast( HASH_GET_FIRST(lock_sys->rec_hash, i)); lock != 0; lock = static_cast( HASH_GET_NEXT(hash, lock))) { n_locks++; } } return(n_locks); } #endif /* PRINT_NUM_OF_LOCK_STRUCTS */ /*********************************************************************//** Prints info of locks for all transactions. @return FALSE if not able to obtain lock mutex and exits without printing info */ UNIV_INTERN ibool lock_print_info_summary( /*====================*/ FILE* file, /*!< in: file where to print */ ibool nowait) /*!< in: whether to wait for the lock mutex */ { /* if nowait is FALSE, wait on the lock mutex, otherwise return immediately if fail to obtain the mutex. */ if (!nowait) { lock_mutex_enter(); } else if (lock_mutex_enter_nowait()) { fputs("FAIL TO OBTAIN LOCK MUTEX, " "SKIP LOCK INFO PRINTING\n", file); return(FALSE); } if (lock_deadlock_found) { fputs("------------------------\n" "LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK\n" "------------------------\n", file); if (!srv_read_only_mode) { ut_copy_file(file, lock_latest_err_file); } } fputs("------------\n" "TRANSACTIONS\n" "------------\n", file); fprintf(file, "Trx id counter " TRX_ID_FMT "\n", trx_sys_get_max_trx_id()); fprintf(file, "Purge done for trx's n:o < " TRX_ID_FMT " undo n:o < " TRX_ID_FMT " state: ", purge_sys->iter.trx_no, purge_sys->iter.undo_no); /* Note: We are reading the state without the latch. One because it will violate the latching order and two because we are merely querying the state of the variable for display. */ switch (purge_sys->state){ case PURGE_STATE_INIT: /* Should never be in this state while the system is running. */ ut_error; case PURGE_STATE_EXIT: fprintf(file, "exited"); break; case PURGE_STATE_DISABLED: fprintf(file, "disabled"); break; case PURGE_STATE_RUN: fprintf(file, "running"); /* Check if it is waiting for more data to arrive. */ if (!purge_sys->running) { fprintf(file, " but idle"); } break; case PURGE_STATE_STOP: fprintf(file, "stopped"); break; } fprintf(file, "\n"); fprintf(file, "History list length %lu\n", (ulong) trx_sys->rseg_history_len); #ifdef PRINT_NUM_OF_LOCK_STRUCTS fprintf(file, "Total number of lock structs in row lock hash table %lu\n", (ulong) lock_get_n_rec_locks()); #endif /* PRINT_NUM_OF_LOCK_STRUCTS */ return(TRUE); } /*********************************************************************//** Prints info of locks for each transaction. This function assumes that the caller holds the lock mutex and more importantly it will release the lock mutex on behalf of the caller. (This should be fixed in the future). */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_print_info_all_transactions( /*=============================*/ FILE* file) /*!< in: file where to print */ { const lock_t* lock; ibool load_page_first = TRUE; ulint nth_trx = 0; ulint nth_lock = 0; ulint i; mtr_t mtr; const trx_t* trx; trx_list_t* trx_list = &trx_sys->rw_trx_list; fprintf(file, "LIST OF TRANSACTIONS FOR EACH SESSION:\n"); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); /* First print info on non-active transactions */ /* NOTE: information of auto-commit non-locking read-only transactions will be omitted here. The information will be available from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_TRX. */ for (trx = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(trx_sys->mysql_trx_list); trx != NULL; trx = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(mysql_trx_list, trx)) { ut_ad(trx->in_mysql_trx_list); /* See state transitions and locking rules in trx0trx.h */ if (trx_state_eq(trx, TRX_STATE_NOT_STARTED)) { fputs("---", file); trx_print_latched(file, trx, 600); } } loop: /* Since we temporarily release lock_sys->mutex and trx_sys->mutex when reading a database page in below, variable trx may be obsolete now and we must loop through the trx list to get probably the same trx, or some other trx. */ for (trx = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(*trx_list), i = 0; trx && (i < nth_trx); trx = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_list, trx), i++) { assert_trx_in_list(trx); ut_ad(trx->read_only == (trx_list == &trx_sys->ro_trx_list)); } ut_ad(trx == NULL || trx->read_only == (trx_list == &trx_sys->ro_trx_list)); if (trx == NULL) { /* Check the read-only transaction list next. */ if (trx_list == &trx_sys->rw_trx_list) { trx_list = &trx_sys->ro_trx_list; nth_trx = 0; nth_lock = 0; goto loop; } lock_mutex_exit(); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); ut_ad(lock_validate()); return; } assert_trx_in_list(trx); if (nth_lock == 0) { fputs("---", file); trx_print_latched(file, trx, 600); if (trx->read_view) { fprintf(file, "Trx read view will not see trx with" " id >= " TRX_ID_FMT ", sees < " TRX_ID_FMT "\n", trx->read_view->low_limit_id, trx->read_view->up_limit_id); } /* Total trx lock waits and times */ fprintf(file, "Trx #rec lock waits %lu #table lock waits %lu\n", trx->n_rec_lock_waits, trx->n_table_lock_waits); fprintf(file, "Trx total rec lock wait time %lu SEC\n", trx->total_rec_lock_wait_time); fprintf(file, "Trx total table lock wait time %lu SEC\n", trx->total_table_lock_wait_time); if (trx->lock.que_state == TRX_QUE_LOCK_WAIT) { fprintf(file, "------- TRX HAS BEEN WAITING %lu SEC" " FOR THIS LOCK TO BE GRANTED:\n", (ulong) difftime(ut_time(), trx->lock.wait_started)); if (lock_get_type_low(trx->lock.wait_lock) == LOCK_REC) { lock_rec_print(file, trx->lock.wait_lock); } else { lock_table_print(file, trx->lock.wait_lock); } fputs("------------------\n", file); } } if (!srv_print_innodb_lock_monitor || !srv_show_locks_held) { nth_trx++; goto loop; } i = 0; /* Look at the note about the trx loop above why we loop here: lock may be an obsolete pointer now. */ lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(trx->lock.trx_locks); while (lock && (i < nth_lock)) { lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_locks, lock); i++; } if (lock == NULL) { nth_trx++; nth_lock = 0; goto loop; } if (lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC) { if (load_page_first) { ulint space = lock->un_member.rec_lock.space; ulint zip_size= fil_space_get_zip_size(space); ulint page_no = lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no; ibool tablespace_being_deleted = FALSE; if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(zip_size == ULINT_UNDEFINED)) { /* It is a single table tablespace and the .ibd file is missing (TRUNCATE TABLE probably stole the locks): just print the lock without attempting to load the page in the buffer pool. */ fprintf(file, "RECORD LOCKS on" " non-existing space %lu\n", (ulong) space); goto print_rec; } lock_mutex_exit(); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); if (srv_show_verbose_locks) { DEBUG_SYNC_C("innodb_monitor_before_lock_page_read"); /* Check if the space is exists or not. only when the space is valid, try to get the page. */ tablespace_being_deleted = fil_inc_pending_ops(space, false); if (!tablespace_being_deleted) { mtr_start(&mtr); buf_page_get_gen(space, zip_size, page_no, RW_NO_LATCH, NULL, BUF_GET_POSSIBLY_FREED, __FILE__, __LINE__, &mtr); mtr_commit(&mtr); fil_decr_pending_ops(space); } else { fprintf(file, "RECORD LOCKS on" " non-existing space %lu\n", (ulong) space); } } load_page_first = FALSE; lock_mutex_enter(); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); goto loop; } print_rec: lock_rec_print(file, lock); } else { ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE); lock_table_print(file, lock); } load_page_first = TRUE; nth_lock++; if (nth_lock >= srv_show_locks_held) { fputs("TOO MANY LOCKS PRINTED FOR THIS TRX:" " SUPPRESSING FURTHER PRINTS\n", file); nth_trx++; nth_lock = 0; } goto loop; } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG /*********************************************************************//** Find the the lock in the trx_t::trx_lock_t::table_locks vector. @return TRUE if found */ static ibool lock_trx_table_locks_find( /*======================*/ trx_t* trx, /*!< in: trx to validate */ const lock_t* find_lock) /*!< in: lock to find */ { lint i; ibool found = FALSE; trx_mutex_enter(trx); for (i = ib_vector_size(trx->lock.table_locks) - 1; i >= 0; --i) { const lock_t* lock; lock = *static_cast( ib_vector_get(trx->lock.table_locks, i)); if (lock == NULL) { continue; } else if (lock == find_lock) { /* Can't be duplicates. */ ut_a(!found); found = TRUE; } ut_a(trx == lock->trx); ut_a(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE); ut_a(lock->un_member.tab_lock.table != NULL); } trx_mutex_exit(trx); return(found); } /*********************************************************************//** Validates the lock queue on a table. @return TRUE if ok */ static ibool lock_table_queue_validate( /*======================*/ const dict_table_t* table) /*!< in: table */ { const lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(mutex_own(&trx_sys->mutex)); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(table->locks); lock != NULL; lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(un_member.tab_lock.locks, lock)) { /* lock->trx->state cannot change from or to NOT_STARTED while we are holding the trx_sys->mutex. It may change from ACTIVE to PREPARED, but it may not change to COMMITTED, because we are holding the lock_sys->mutex. */ ut_ad(trx_assert_started(lock->trx)); if (!lock_get_wait(lock)) { ut_a(!lock_table_other_has_incompatible( lock->trx, 0, table, lock_get_mode(lock))); } else { ut_a(lock_table_has_to_wait_in_queue(lock)); } ut_a(lock_trx_table_locks_find(lock->trx, lock)); } return(TRUE); } /*********************************************************************//** Validates the lock queue on a single record. @return TRUE if ok */ static ibool lock_rec_queue_validate( /*====================*/ ibool locked_lock_trx_sys, /*!< in: if the caller holds both the lock mutex and trx_sys_t->lock. */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block containing rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record to look at */ const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index, or NULL if not known */ const ulint* offsets)/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */ { const lock_t* lock; ulint heap_no; ut_a(rec); ut_a(block->frame == page_align(rec)); ut_ad(rec_offs_validate(rec, index, offsets)); ut_ad(!page_rec_is_comp(rec) == !rec_offs_comp(offsets)); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own() == locked_lock_trx_sys); ut_ad(!index || dict_index_is_clust(index) || !dict_index_is_online_ddl(index)); heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(rec); if (!locked_lock_trx_sys) { lock_mutex_enter(); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); } if (!page_rec_is_user_rec(rec)) { for (lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, heap_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next_const(heap_no, lock)) { ut_a(trx_in_trx_list(lock->trx)); if (lock_get_wait(lock)) { ut_a(lock_rec_has_to_wait_in_queue(lock)); } if (index) { ut_a(lock->index == index); } } goto func_exit; } if (!index); else if (dict_index_is_clust(index)) { trx_id_t trx_id; trx_id_t* trx_desc; /* Unlike the non-debug code, this invariant can only succeed if the check and assertion are covered by the lock mutex. */ trx_id = lock_clust_rec_some_has_impl(rec, index, offsets); trx_desc = trx_find_descriptor(trx_sys->descriptors, trx_sys->descr_n_used, trx_id); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); /* trx_id cannot be committed until lock_mutex_exit() because lock_trx_release_locks() acquires lock_sys->mutex */ if (trx_desc != NULL && lock_rec_other_has_expl_req(LOCK_S, 0, LOCK_WAIT, block, heap_no, trx_id)) { ut_ad(trx_id == *trx_desc); ut_a(lock_rec_has_expl(LOCK_X | LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP, block, heap_no, trx_id)); } } for (lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, heap_no); lock != NULL; lock = lock_rec_get_next_const(heap_no, lock)) { ut_a(trx_in_trx_list(lock->trx)); if (index) { ut_a(lock->index == index); } if (!lock_rec_get_gap(lock) && !lock_get_wait(lock)) { #ifndef WITH_WSREP enum lock_mode mode; if (lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_S) { mode = LOCK_X; } else { mode = LOCK_S; } ut_a(!lock_rec_other_has_expl_req( mode, 0, 0, block, heap_no, lock->trx->id)); #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ } else if (lock_get_wait(lock) && !lock_rec_get_gap(lock)) { ut_a(lock_rec_has_to_wait_in_queue(lock)); } } func_exit: if (!locked_lock_trx_sys) { lock_mutex_exit(); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); } return(TRUE); } /*********************************************************************//** Validates the record lock queues on a page. @return TRUE if ok */ static ibool lock_rec_validate_page( /*===================*/ const buf_block_t* block) /*!< in: buffer block */ { const lock_t* lock; const rec_t* rec; ulint nth_lock = 0; ulint nth_bit = 0; ulint i; mem_heap_t* heap = NULL; ulint offsets_[REC_OFFS_NORMAL_SIZE]; ulint* offsets = offsets_; rec_offs_init(offsets_); ut_ad(!lock_mutex_own()); lock_mutex_enter(); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); loop: lock = lock_rec_get_first_on_page_addr(buf_block_get_space(block), buf_block_get_page_no(block)); if (!lock) { goto function_exit; } #if defined UNIV_DEBUG_FILE_ACCESSES || defined UNIV_DEBUG ut_a(!block->page.file_page_was_freed); #endif for (i = 0; i < nth_lock; i++) { lock = lock_rec_get_next_on_page_const(lock); if (!lock) { goto function_exit; } } ut_a(trx_in_trx_list(lock->trx)); # ifdef UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG /* Only validate the record queues when this thread is not holding a space->latch. Deadlocks are possible due to latching order violation when UNIV_DEBUG is defined while UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG is not. */ if (!sync_thread_levels_contains(SYNC_FSP)) # endif /* UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG */ for (i = nth_bit; i < lock_rec_get_n_bits(lock); i++) { if (i == 1 || lock_rec_get_nth_bit(lock, i)) { rec = page_find_rec_with_heap_no(block->frame, i); ut_a(rec); offsets = rec_get_offsets(rec, lock->index, offsets, ULINT_UNDEFINED, &heap); #if 0 fprintf(stderr, "Validating %u %u\n", block->page.space, block->page.offset); #endif /* If this thread is holding the file space latch (fil_space_t::latch), the following check WILL break the latching order and may cause a deadlock of threads. */ lock_rec_queue_validate( TRUE, block, rec, lock->index, offsets); nth_bit = i + 1; goto loop; } } nth_bit = 0; nth_lock++; goto loop; function_exit: lock_mutex_exit(); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); if (UNIV_LIKELY_NULL(heap)) { mem_heap_free(heap); } return(TRUE); } /*********************************************************************//** Validates the table locks. @return TRUE if ok */ static ibool lock_validate_table_locks( /*======================*/ const trx_list_t* trx_list) /*!< in: trx list */ { const trx_t* trx; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(mutex_own(&trx_sys->mutex)); ut_ad(trx_list == &trx_sys->rw_trx_list || trx_list == &trx_sys->ro_trx_list); for (trx = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(*trx_list); trx != NULL; trx = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_list, trx)) { const lock_t* lock; assert_trx_in_list(trx); ut_ad(trx->read_only == (trx_list == &trx_sys->ro_trx_list)); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(trx->lock.trx_locks); lock != NULL; lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_locks, lock)) { if (lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE) { lock_table_queue_validate( lock->un_member.tab_lock.table); } } } return(TRUE); } /*********************************************************************//** Validate record locks up to a limit. @return lock at limit or NULL if no more locks in the hash bucket */ static __attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result)) const lock_t* lock_rec_validate( /*==============*/ ulint start, /*!< in: lock_sys->rec_hash bucket */ ib_uint64_t* limit) /*!< in/out: upper limit of (space, page_no) */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(mutex_own(&trx_sys->mutex)); for (const lock_t* lock = static_cast( HASH_GET_FIRST(lock_sys->rec_hash, start)); lock != NULL; lock = static_cast(HASH_GET_NEXT(hash, lock))) { ib_uint64_t current; ut_a(trx_in_trx_list(lock->trx)); ut_a(lock_get_type(lock) == LOCK_REC); current = ut_ull_create( lock->un_member.rec_lock.space, lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no); if (current > *limit) { *limit = current + 1; return(lock); } } return(0); } /*********************************************************************//** Validate a record lock's block */ static void lock_rec_block_validate( /*====================*/ ulint space, ulint page_no) { /* The lock and the block that it is referring to may be freed at this point. We pass BUF_GET_POSSIBLY_FREED to skip a debug check. If the lock exists in lock_rec_validate_page() we assert !block->page.file_page_was_freed. */ buf_block_t* block; mtr_t mtr; /* Make sure that the tablespace is not deleted while we are trying to access the page. */ if (!fil_inc_pending_ops(space, true)) { mtr_start(&mtr); block = buf_page_get_gen( space, fil_space_get_zip_size(space), page_no, RW_X_LATCH, NULL, BUF_GET_POSSIBLY_FREED, __FILE__, __LINE__, &mtr); buf_block_dbg_add_level(block, SYNC_NO_ORDER_CHECK); ut_ad(lock_rec_validate_page(block)); mtr_commit(&mtr); fil_decr_pending_ops(space); } } /*********************************************************************//** Validates the lock system. @return TRUE if ok */ static bool lock_validate() /*===========*/ { typedef std::pair page_addr_t; typedef std::set page_addr_set; page_addr_set pages; lock_mutex_enter(); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); ut_a(lock_validate_table_locks(&trx_sys->rw_trx_list)); ut_a(lock_validate_table_locks(&trx_sys->ro_trx_list)); /* Iterate over all the record locks and validate the locks. We don't want to hog the lock_sys_t::mutex and the trx_sys_t::mutex. Release both mutexes during the validation check. */ for (ulint i = 0; i < hash_get_n_cells(lock_sys->rec_hash); i++) { const lock_t* lock; ib_uint64_t limit = 0; while ((lock = lock_rec_validate(i, &limit)) != 0) { ulint space = lock->un_member.rec_lock.space; ulint page_no = lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no; pages.insert(std::make_pair(space, page_no)); } } mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); lock_mutex_exit(); for (page_addr_set::const_iterator it = pages.begin(); it != pages.end(); ++it) { lock_rec_block_validate((*it).first, (*it).second); } return(true); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ /*============ RECORD LOCK CHECKS FOR ROW OPERATIONS ====================*/ /*********************************************************************//** Checks if locks of other transactions prevent an immediate insert of a record. If they do, first tests if the query thread should anyway be suspended for some reason; if not, then puts the transaction and the query thread to the lock wait state and inserts a waiting request for a gap x-lock to the lock queue. @return DB_SUCCESS, DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED */ UNIV_INTERN dberr_t lock_rec_insert_check_and_lock( /*===========================*/ ulint flags, /*!< in: if BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG bit is set, does nothing */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record after which to insert */ buf_block_t* block, /*!< in/out: buffer block of rec */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index */ que_thr_t* thr, /*!< in: query thread */ mtr_t* mtr, /*!< in/out: mini-transaction */ ibool* inherit)/*!< out: set to TRUE if the new inserted record maybe should inherit LOCK_GAP type locks from the successor record */ { const rec_t* next_rec; trx_t* trx; lock_t* lock; dberr_t err; ulint next_rec_heap_no; ibool inherit_in = *inherit; #ifdef WITH_WSREP lock_t* c_lock=NULL; #endif ut_ad(block->frame == page_align(rec)); ut_ad(!dict_index_is_online_ddl(index) || dict_index_is_clust(index) || (flags & BTR_CREATE_FLAG)); ut_ad((flags & BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG) || thr); if (flags & BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } trx = thr_get_trx(thr); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(trx->fake_changes)) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } next_rec = page_rec_get_next_const(rec); next_rec_heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(next_rec); lock_mutex_enter(); /* Because this code is invoked for a running transaction by the thread that is serving the transaction, it is not necessary to hold trx->mutex here. */ /* When inserting a record into an index, the table must be at least IX-locked. When we are building an index, we would pass BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG and skip the locking altogether. */ ut_ad(lock_table_has(trx, index->table, LOCK_IX)); lock = lock_rec_get_first(block, next_rec_heap_no); if (UNIV_LIKELY(lock == NULL)) { /* We optimize CPU time usage in the simplest case */ lock_mutex_exit(); if (inherit_in && !dict_index_is_clust(index)) { /* Update the page max trx id field */ page_update_max_trx_id(block, buf_block_get_page_zip(block), trx->id, mtr); } *inherit = FALSE; return(DB_SUCCESS); } *inherit = TRUE; /* If another transaction has an explicit lock request which locks the gap, waiting or granted, on the successor, the insert has to wait. An exception is the case where the lock by the another transaction is a gap type lock which it placed to wait for its turn to insert. We do not consider that kind of a lock conflicting with our insert. This eliminates an unnecessary deadlock which resulted when 2 transactions had to wait for their insert. Both had waiting gap type lock requests on the successor, which produced an unnecessary deadlock. */ #ifdef WITH_WSREP if ((c_lock = (ib_lock_t*)lock_rec_other_has_conflicting( static_cast( LOCK_X | LOCK_GAP | LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION), block, next_rec_heap_no, trx))) { #else if (lock_rec_other_has_conflicting( static_cast( LOCK_X | LOCK_GAP | LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION), block, next_rec_heap_no, trx)) { #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ /* Note that we may get DB_SUCCESS also here! */ trx_mutex_enter(trx); #ifdef WITH_WSREP err = lock_rec_enqueue_waiting(c_lock, LOCK_X | LOCK_GAP | LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION, block, next_rec_heap_no, index, thr); #else err = lock_rec_enqueue_waiting( LOCK_X | LOCK_GAP | LOCK_INSERT_INTENTION, block, next_rec_heap_no, index, thr); #endif /* WITH_WSREP */ trx_mutex_exit(trx); } else { err = DB_SUCCESS; } lock_mutex_exit(); switch (err) { case DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC: err = DB_SUCCESS; /* fall through */ case DB_SUCCESS: if (!inherit_in || dict_index_is_clust(index)) { break; } /* Update the page max trx id field */ page_update_max_trx_id(block, buf_block_get_page_zip(block), trx->id, mtr); default: /* We only care about the two return values. */ break; } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG { mem_heap_t* heap = NULL; ulint offsets_[REC_OFFS_NORMAL_SIZE]; const ulint* offsets; rec_offs_init(offsets_); offsets = rec_get_offsets(next_rec, index, offsets_, ULINT_UNDEFINED, &heap); ut_ad(lock_rec_queue_validate( FALSE, block, next_rec, index, offsets)); if (UNIV_LIKELY_NULL(heap)) { mem_heap_free(heap); } } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ return(err); } /*********************************************************************//** If a transaction has an implicit x-lock on a record, but no explicit x-lock set on the record, sets one for it. */ static void lock_rec_convert_impl_to_expl( /*==========================*/ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block of rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record on page */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index of record */ const ulint* offsets)/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */ { trx_id_t trx_id; ut_ad(!lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(page_rec_is_user_rec(rec)); ut_ad(rec_offs_validate(rec, index, offsets)); ut_ad(!page_rec_is_comp(rec) == !rec_offs_comp(offsets)); if (dict_index_is_clust(index)) { trx_id = lock_clust_rec_some_has_impl(rec, index, offsets); /* The clustered index record was last modified by this transaction. The transaction may have been committed a long time ago. */ } else { ut_ad(!dict_index_is_online_ddl(index)); trx_id = lock_sec_rec_some_has_impl(rec, index, offsets); /* The transaction can be committed before the trx_is_active(trx_id, NULL) check below, because we are not holding lock_mutex. */ ut_ad(!lock_rec_other_trx_holds_expl(LOCK_S | LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP, trx_id, rec, block)); } if (trx_id != 0) { trx_id_t* impl_trx_desc; ulint heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(rec); lock_mutex_enter(); /* If the transaction is still active and has no explicit x-lock set on the record, set one for it */ mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); impl_trx_desc = trx_find_descriptor(trx_sys->descriptors, trx_sys->descr_n_used, trx_id); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); /* trx_id cannot be committed until lock_mutex_exit() because lock_trx_release_locks() acquires lock_sys->mutex */ if (impl_trx_desc != NULL && !lock_rec_has_expl(LOCK_X | LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP, block, heap_no, trx_id)) { ulint type_mode = (LOCK_REC | LOCK_X | LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); trx_t* impl_trx = trx_rw_get_active_trx_by_id(trx_id, NULL); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); ut_ad(impl_trx != NULL); lock_rec_add_to_queue( type_mode, block, heap_no, index, impl_trx, FALSE); } lock_mutex_exit(); } } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if locks of other transactions prevent an immediate modify (update, delete mark, or delete unmark) of a clustered index record. If they do, first tests if the query thread should anyway be suspended for some reason; if not, then puts the transaction and the query thread to the lock wait state and inserts a waiting request for a record x-lock to the lock queue. @return DB_SUCCESS, DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED */ UNIV_INTERN dberr_t lock_clust_rec_modify_check_and_lock( /*=================================*/ ulint flags, /*!< in: if BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG bit is set, does nothing */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block of rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record which should be modified */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: clustered index */ const ulint* offsets,/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { dberr_t err; ulint heap_no; ut_ad(rec_offs_validate(rec, index, offsets)); ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(index)); ut_ad(block->frame == page_align(rec)); if (flags & BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(thr_get_trx(thr)->fake_changes)) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } heap_no = rec_offs_comp(offsets) ? rec_get_heap_no_new(rec) : rec_get_heap_no_old(rec); /* If a transaction has no explicit x-lock set on the record, set one for it */ lock_rec_convert_impl_to_expl(block, rec, index, offsets); lock_mutex_enter(); ut_ad(lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IX)); err = lock_rec_lock(TRUE, LOCK_X | LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP, block, heap_no, index, thr); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_NUM_RECLOCK_REQ); lock_mutex_exit(); ut_ad(lock_rec_queue_validate(FALSE, block, rec, index, offsets)); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(err == DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC)) { err = DB_SUCCESS; } return(err); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if locks of other transactions prevent an immediate modify (delete mark or delete unmark) of a secondary index record. @return DB_SUCCESS, DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED */ UNIV_INTERN dberr_t lock_sec_rec_modify_check_and_lock( /*===============================*/ ulint flags, /*!< in: if BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG bit is set, does nothing */ buf_block_t* block, /*!< in/out: buffer block of rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: record which should be modified; NOTE: as this is a secondary index, we always have to modify the clustered index record first: see the comment below */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: secondary index */ que_thr_t* thr, /*!< in: query thread (can be NULL if BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG) */ mtr_t* mtr) /*!< in/out: mini-transaction */ { dberr_t err; ulint heap_no; ut_ad(!dict_index_is_clust(index)); ut_ad(!dict_index_is_online_ddl(index) || (flags & BTR_CREATE_FLAG)); ut_ad(block->frame == page_align(rec)); if (flags & BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(thr_get_trx(thr)->fake_changes)) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(rec); /* Another transaction cannot have an implicit lock on the record, because when we come here, we already have modified the clustered index record, and this would not have been possible if another active transaction had modified this secondary index record. */ lock_mutex_enter(); ut_ad(lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IX)); err = lock_rec_lock(TRUE, LOCK_X | LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP, block, heap_no, index, thr); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_NUM_RECLOCK_REQ); lock_mutex_exit(); #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG { mem_heap_t* heap = NULL; ulint offsets_[REC_OFFS_NORMAL_SIZE]; const ulint* offsets; rec_offs_init(offsets_); offsets = rec_get_offsets(rec, index, offsets_, ULINT_UNDEFINED, &heap); ut_ad(lock_rec_queue_validate( FALSE, block, rec, index, offsets)); if (UNIV_LIKELY_NULL(heap)) { mem_heap_free(heap); } } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ if (err == DB_SUCCESS || err == DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC) { /* Update the page max trx id field */ /* It might not be necessary to do this if err == DB_SUCCESS (no new lock created), but it should not cost too much performance. */ page_update_max_trx_id(block, buf_block_get_page_zip(block), thr_get_trx(thr)->id, mtr); err = DB_SUCCESS; } return(err); } /*********************************************************************//** Like lock_clust_rec_read_check_and_lock(), but reads a secondary index record. @return DB_SUCCESS, DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC, DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED */ UNIV_INTERN dberr_t lock_sec_rec_read_check_and_lock( /*=============================*/ ulint flags, /*!< in: if BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG bit is set, does nothing */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block of rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record or page supremum record which should be read or passed over by a read cursor */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: secondary index */ const ulint* offsets,/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */ enum lock_mode mode, /*!< in: mode of the lock which the read cursor should set on records: LOCK_S or LOCK_X; the latter is possible in SELECT FOR UPDATE */ ulint gap_mode,/*!< in: LOCK_ORDINARY, LOCK_GAP, or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { dberr_t err; ulint heap_no; ut_ad(!dict_index_is_clust(index)); ut_ad(!dict_index_is_online_ddl(index)); ut_ad(block->frame == page_align(rec)); ut_ad(page_rec_is_user_rec(rec) || page_rec_is_supremum(rec)); ut_ad(rec_offs_validate(rec, index, offsets)); ut_ad(mode == LOCK_X || mode == LOCK_S); if (flags & BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } if (UNIV_UNLIKELY((thr && thr_get_trx(thr)->fake_changes))) { if (!srv_fake_changes_locks) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } if (mode == LOCK_X) { mode = LOCK_S; } } heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(rec); /* Some transaction may have an implicit x-lock on the record only if the max trx id for the page >= min trx id for the trx list or a database recovery is running. */ if ((page_get_max_trx_id(block->frame) >= trx_rw_min_trx_id() || recv_recovery_is_on()) && !page_rec_is_supremum(rec)) { lock_rec_convert_impl_to_expl(block, rec, index, offsets); } lock_mutex_enter(); ut_ad(mode != LOCK_X || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IX)); ut_ad(mode != LOCK_S || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IS)); err = lock_rec_lock(FALSE, mode | gap_mode, block, heap_no, index, thr); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_NUM_RECLOCK_REQ); lock_mutex_exit(); ut_ad(lock_rec_queue_validate(FALSE, block, rec, index, offsets)); return(err); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if locks of other transactions prevent an immediate read, or passing over by a read cursor, of a clustered index record. If they do, first tests if the query thread should anyway be suspended for some reason; if not, then puts the transaction and the query thread to the lock wait state and inserts a waiting request for a record lock to the lock queue. Sets the requested mode lock on the record. @return DB_SUCCESS, DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC, DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED */ UNIV_INTERN dberr_t lock_clust_rec_read_check_and_lock( /*===============================*/ ulint flags, /*!< in: if BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG bit is set, does nothing */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block of rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record or page supremum record which should be read or passed over by a read cursor */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: clustered index */ const ulint* offsets,/*!< in: rec_get_offsets(rec, index) */ enum lock_mode mode, /*!< in: mode of the lock which the read cursor should set on records: LOCK_S or LOCK_X; the latter is possible in SELECT FOR UPDATE */ ulint gap_mode,/*!< in: LOCK_ORDINARY, LOCK_GAP, or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { dberr_t err; ulint heap_no; ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(index)); ut_ad(block->frame == page_align(rec)); ut_ad(page_rec_is_user_rec(rec) || page_rec_is_supremum(rec)); ut_ad(gap_mode == LOCK_ORDINARY || gap_mode == LOCK_GAP || gap_mode == LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP); ut_ad(rec_offs_validate(rec, index, offsets)); if (flags & BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } if (UNIV_UNLIKELY((thr && thr_get_trx(thr)->fake_changes))) { if (!srv_fake_changes_locks) { return(DB_SUCCESS); } if (mode == LOCK_X) { mode = LOCK_S; } } heap_no = page_rec_get_heap_no(rec); if (UNIV_LIKELY(heap_no != PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM)) { lock_rec_convert_impl_to_expl(block, rec, index, offsets); } lock_mutex_enter(); ut_ad(mode != LOCK_X || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IX)); ut_ad(mode != LOCK_S || lock_table_has(thr_get_trx(thr), index->table, LOCK_IS)); err = lock_rec_lock(FALSE, mode | gap_mode, block, heap_no, index, thr); MONITOR_INC(MONITOR_NUM_RECLOCK_REQ); lock_mutex_exit(); ut_ad(lock_rec_queue_validate(FALSE, block, rec, index, offsets)); return(err); } /*********************************************************************//** Checks if locks of other transactions prevent an immediate read, or passing over by a read cursor, of a clustered index record. If they do, first tests if the query thread should anyway be suspended for some reason; if not, then puts the transaction and the query thread to the lock wait state and inserts a waiting request for a record lock to the lock queue. Sets the requested mode lock on the record. This is an alternative version of lock_clust_rec_read_check_and_lock() that does not require the parameter "offsets". @return DB_SUCCESS, DB_LOCK_WAIT, DB_DEADLOCK, or DB_QUE_THR_SUSPENDED */ UNIV_INTERN dberr_t lock_clust_rec_read_check_and_lock_alt( /*===================================*/ ulint flags, /*!< in: if BTR_NO_LOCKING_FLAG bit is set, does nothing */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block of rec */ const rec_t* rec, /*!< in: user record or page supremum record which should be read or passed over by a read cursor */ dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: clustered index */ enum lock_mode mode, /*!< in: mode of the lock which the read cursor should set on records: LOCK_S or LOCK_X; the latter is possible in SELECT FOR UPDATE */ ulint gap_mode,/*!< in: LOCK_ORDINARY, LOCK_GAP, or LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP */ que_thr_t* thr) /*!< in: query thread */ { mem_heap_t* tmp_heap = NULL; ulint offsets_[REC_OFFS_NORMAL_SIZE]; ulint* offsets = offsets_; dberr_t err; rec_offs_init(offsets_); offsets = rec_get_offsets(rec, index, offsets, ULINT_UNDEFINED, &tmp_heap); err = lock_clust_rec_read_check_and_lock(flags, block, rec, index, offsets, mode, gap_mode, thr); if (tmp_heap) { mem_heap_free(tmp_heap); } if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(err == DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC)) { err = DB_SUCCESS; } return(err); } /*******************************************************************//** Release the last lock from the transaction's autoinc locks. */ UNIV_INLINE void lock_release_autoinc_last_lock( /*===========================*/ ib_vector_t* autoinc_locks) /*!< in/out: vector of AUTOINC locks */ { ulint last; lock_t* lock; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_a(!ib_vector_is_empty(autoinc_locks)); /* The lock to be release must be the last lock acquired. */ last = ib_vector_size(autoinc_locks) - 1; lock = *static_cast(ib_vector_get(autoinc_locks, last)); /* Should have only AUTOINC locks in the vector. */ ut_a(lock_get_mode(lock) == LOCK_AUTO_INC); ut_a(lock_get_type(lock) == LOCK_TABLE); ut_a(lock->un_member.tab_lock.table != NULL); /* This will remove the lock from the trx autoinc_locks too. */ lock_table_dequeue(lock); /* Remove from the table vector too. */ lock_trx_table_locks_remove(lock); } /*******************************************************************//** Check if a transaction holds any autoinc locks. @return TRUE if the transaction holds any AUTOINC locks. */ static ibool lock_trx_holds_autoinc_locks( /*=========================*/ const trx_t* trx) /*!< in: transaction */ { ut_a(trx->autoinc_locks != NULL); return(!ib_vector_is_empty(trx->autoinc_locks)); } /*******************************************************************//** Release all the transaction's autoinc locks. */ static void lock_release_autoinc_locks( /*=======================*/ trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: transaction */ { ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); /* If this is invoked for a running transaction by the thread that is serving the transaction, then it is not necessary to hold trx->mutex here. */ ut_a(trx->autoinc_locks != NULL); /* We release the locks in the reverse order. This is to avoid searching the vector for the element to delete at the lower level. See (lock_table_remove_low()) for details. */ while (!ib_vector_is_empty(trx->autoinc_locks)) { /* lock_table_remove_low() will also remove the lock from the transaction's autoinc_locks vector. */ lock_release_autoinc_last_lock(trx->autoinc_locks); } /* Should release all locks. */ ut_a(ib_vector_is_empty(trx->autoinc_locks)); } /*******************************************************************//** Gets the type of a lock. Non-inline version for using outside of the lock module. @return LOCK_TABLE or LOCK_REC */ UNIV_INTERN ulint lock_get_type( /*==========*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { return(lock_get_type_low(lock)); } /*******************************************************************//** Gets the id of the transaction owning a lock. @return transaction id */ UNIV_INTERN trx_id_t lock_get_trx_id( /*============*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { return(lock->trx->id); } /*******************************************************************//** Gets the mode of a lock in a human readable string. The string should not be free()'d or modified. @return lock mode */ UNIV_INTERN const char* lock_get_mode_str( /*==============*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { ibool is_gap_lock; is_gap_lock = lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC && lock_rec_get_gap(lock); switch (lock_get_mode(lock)) { case LOCK_S: if (is_gap_lock) { return("S,GAP"); } else { return("S"); } case LOCK_X: if (is_gap_lock) { return("X,GAP"); } else { return("X"); } case LOCK_IS: if (is_gap_lock) { return("IS,GAP"); } else { return("IS"); } case LOCK_IX: if (is_gap_lock) { return("IX,GAP"); } else { return("IX"); } case LOCK_AUTO_INC: return("AUTO_INC"); default: return("UNKNOWN"); } } /*******************************************************************//** Gets the type of a lock in a human readable string. The string should not be free()'d or modified. @return lock type */ UNIV_INTERN const char* lock_get_type_str( /*==============*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { switch (lock_get_type_low(lock)) { case LOCK_REC: return("RECORD"); case LOCK_TABLE: return("TABLE"); default: return("UNKNOWN"); } } /*******************************************************************//** Gets the table on which the lock is. @return table */ UNIV_INLINE dict_table_t* lock_get_table( /*===========*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { switch (lock_get_type_low(lock)) { case LOCK_REC: ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(lock->index) || !dict_index_is_online_ddl(lock->index)); return(lock->index->table); case LOCK_TABLE: return(lock->un_member.tab_lock.table); default: ut_error; return(NULL); } } /*******************************************************************//** Gets the id of the table on which the lock is. @return id of the table */ UNIV_INTERN table_id_t lock_get_table_id( /*==============*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { dict_table_t* table; table = lock_get_table(lock); return(table->id); } /*******************************************************************//** Gets the name of the table on which the lock is. The string should not be free()'d or modified. @return name of the table */ UNIV_INTERN const char* lock_get_table_name( /*================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { dict_table_t* table; table = lock_get_table(lock); return(table->name); } /*******************************************************************//** For a record lock, gets the index on which the lock is. @return index */ UNIV_INTERN const dict_index_t* lock_rec_get_index( /*===============*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { ut_a(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(lock->index) || !dict_index_is_online_ddl(lock->index)); return(lock->index); } /*******************************************************************//** For a record lock, gets the name of the index on which the lock is. The string should not be free()'d or modified. @return name of the index */ UNIV_INTERN const char* lock_rec_get_index_name( /*====================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { ut_a(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); ut_ad(dict_index_is_clust(lock->index) || !dict_index_is_online_ddl(lock->index)); return(lock->index->name); } /*******************************************************************//** For a record lock, gets the tablespace number on which the lock is. @return tablespace number */ UNIV_INTERN ulint lock_rec_get_space_id( /*==================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { ut_a(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); return(lock->un_member.rec_lock.space); } /*******************************************************************//** For a record lock, gets the page number on which the lock is. @return page number */ UNIV_INTERN ulint lock_rec_get_page_no( /*=================*/ const lock_t* lock) /*!< in: lock */ { ut_a(lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC); return(lock->un_member.rec_lock.page_no); } /*********************************************************************//** Cancels a waiting lock request and releases possible other transactions waiting behind it. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_cancel_waiting_and_release( /*============================*/ lock_t* lock) /*!< in/out: waiting lock request */ { que_thr_t* thr; ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(trx_mutex_own(lock->trx)); lock->trx->lock.cancel = TRUE; if (lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC) { lock_rec_dequeue_from_page(lock); } else { ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE); if (lock->trx->autoinc_locks != NULL) { /* Release the transaction's AUTOINC locks. */ lock_release_autoinc_locks(lock->trx); } lock_table_dequeue(lock); } /* Reset the wait flag and the back pointer to lock in trx. */ lock_reset_lock_and_trx_wait(lock); /* The following function releases the trx from lock wait. */ thr = que_thr_end_lock_wait(lock->trx); if (thr != NULL) { lock_wait_release_thread_if_suspended(thr); } lock->trx->lock.cancel = FALSE; } /*********************************************************************//** Unlocks AUTO_INC type locks that were possibly reserved by a trx. This function should be called at the the end of an SQL statement, by the connection thread that owns the transaction (trx->mysql_thd). */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_unlock_table_autoinc( /*======================*/ trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: transaction */ { ut_ad(!lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(!trx_mutex_own(trx)); ut_ad(!trx->lock.wait_lock); /* This can be invoked on NOT_STARTED, ACTIVE, PREPARED, but not COMMITTED transactions. */ ut_ad(trx_state_eq(trx, TRX_STATE_NOT_STARTED) || !trx_state_eq(trx, TRX_STATE_COMMITTED_IN_MEMORY)); /* This function is invoked for a running transaction by the thread that is serving the transaction. Therefore it is not necessary to hold trx->mutex here. */ if (lock_trx_holds_autoinc_locks(trx)) { lock_mutex_enter(); lock_release_autoinc_locks(trx); lock_mutex_exit(); } } /*********************************************************************//** Releases a transaction's locks, and releases possible other transactions waiting because of these locks. Change the state of the transaction to TRX_STATE_COMMITTED_IN_MEMORY. */ UNIV_INTERN void lock_trx_release_locks( /*===================*/ trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: transaction */ { assert_trx_in_list(trx); if (trx_state_eq(trx, TRX_STATE_PREPARED)) { mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); ut_a(trx_sys->n_prepared_trx > 0); trx_sys->n_prepared_trx--; if (trx->is_recovered) { ut_a(trx_sys->n_prepared_recovered_trx > 0); trx_sys->n_prepared_recovered_trx--; } mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); } else { ut_ad(trx_state_eq(trx, TRX_STATE_ACTIVE)); } /* The transition of trx->state to TRX_STATE_COMMITTED_IN_MEMORY is protected by both the lock_sys->mutex and the trx->mutex. We also lock trx_sys->mutex, because state transition to TRX_STATE_COMMITTED_IN_MEMORY must be atomic with removing trx from the descriptors array. */ lock_mutex_enter(); mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); trx_mutex_enter(trx); /* The following assignment makes the transaction committed in memory and makes its changes to data visible to other transactions. NOTE that there is a small discrepancy from the strict formal visibility rules here: a human user of the database can see modifications made by another transaction T even before the necessary log segment has been flushed to the disk. If the database happens to crash before the flush, the user has seen modifications from T which will never be a committed transaction. However, any transaction T2 which sees the modifications of the committing transaction T, and which also itself makes modifications to the database, will get an lsn larger than the committing transaction T. In the case where the log flush fails, and T never gets committed, also T2 will never get committed. */ /*--------------------------------------*/ trx->state = TRX_STATE_COMMITTED_IN_MEMORY; /* The following also removes trx from trx_serial_list */ trx_release_descriptor(trx); /*--------------------------------------*/ /* If the background thread trx_rollback_or_clean_recovered() is still active then there is a chance that the rollback thread may see this trx as COMMITTED_IN_MEMORY and goes ahead to clean it up calling trx_cleanup_at_db_startup(). This can happen in the case we are committing a trx here that is left in PREPARED state during the crash. Note that commit of the rollback of a PREPARED trx happens in the recovery thread while the rollback of other transactions happen in the background thread. To avoid this race we unconditionally unset the is_recovered flag. */ trx->is_recovered = FALSE; trx_mutex_exit(trx); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); lock_release(trx); lock_mutex_exit(); } /*********************************************************************//** Check whether the transaction has already been rolled back because it was selected as a deadlock victim, or if it has to wait then cancel the wait lock. @return DB_DEADLOCK, DB_LOCK_WAIT or DB_SUCCESS */ UNIV_INTERN dberr_t lock_trx_handle_wait( /*=================*/ trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: trx lock state */ { dberr_t err; lock_mutex_enter(); trx_mutex_enter(trx); if (trx->lock.was_chosen_as_deadlock_victim) { err = DB_DEADLOCK; } else if (trx->lock.wait_lock != NULL) { lock_cancel_waiting_and_release(trx->lock.wait_lock); err = DB_LOCK_WAIT; } else { /* The lock was probably granted before we got here. */ err = DB_SUCCESS; } lock_mutex_exit(); trx_mutex_exit(trx); return(err); } /*********************************************************************//** Get the number of locks on a table. @return number of locks */ UNIV_INTERN ulint lock_table_get_n_locks( /*===================*/ const dict_table_t* table) /*!< in: table */ { ulint n_table_locks; lock_mutex_enter(); n_table_locks = UT_LIST_GET_LEN(table->locks); lock_mutex_exit(); return(n_table_locks); } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG /*******************************************************************//** Do an exhaustive check for any locks (table or rec) against the table. @return lock if found */ static const lock_t* lock_table_locks_lookup( /*====================*/ const dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: check if there are any locks held on records in this table or on the table itself */ const trx_list_t* trx_list) /*!< in: trx list to check */ { trx_t* trx; ut_a(table != NULL); ut_ad(lock_mutex_own()); ut_ad(mutex_own(&trx_sys->mutex)); ut_ad(trx_list == &trx_sys->rw_trx_list || trx_list == &trx_sys->ro_trx_list); for (trx = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(*trx_list); trx != NULL; trx = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_list, trx)) { const lock_t* lock; assert_trx_in_list(trx); ut_ad(trx->read_only == (trx_list == &trx_sys->ro_trx_list)); for (lock = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(trx->lock.trx_locks); lock != NULL; lock = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(trx_locks, lock)) { ut_a(lock->trx == trx); if (lock_get_type_low(lock) == LOCK_REC) { ut_ad(!dict_index_is_online_ddl(lock->index) || dict_index_is_clust(lock->index)); if (lock->index->table == table) { return(lock); } } else if (lock->un_member.tab_lock.table == table) { return(lock); } } } return(NULL); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ /*******************************************************************//** Check if there are any locks (table or rec) against table. @return TRUE if table has either table or record locks. */ UNIV_INTERN ibool lock_table_has_locks( /*=================*/ const dict_table_t* table) /*!< in: check if there are any locks held on records in this table or on the table itself */ { ibool has_locks; lock_mutex_enter(); has_locks = UT_LIST_GET_LEN(table->locks) > 0 || table->n_rec_locks > 0; #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG if (!has_locks) { mutex_enter(&trx_sys->mutex); ut_ad(!lock_table_locks_lookup(table, &trx_sys->rw_trx_list)); ut_ad(!lock_table_locks_lookup(table, &trx_sys->ro_trx_list)); mutex_exit(&trx_sys->mutex); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */ lock_mutex_exit(); return(has_locks); } #ifdef UNIV_DEBUG /*******************************************************************//** Check if the transaction holds any locks on the sys tables or its records. @return the strongest lock found on any sys table or 0 for none */ UNIV_INTERN const lock_t* lock_trx_has_sys_table_locks( /*=========================*/ const trx_t* trx) /*!< in: transaction to check */ { lint i; const lock_t* strongest_lock = 0; lock_mode strongest = LOCK_NONE; lock_mutex_enter(); /* Find a valid mode. Note: ib_vector_size() can be 0. */ for (i = ib_vector_size(trx->lock.table_locks) - 1; i >= 0; --i) { const lock_t* lock; lock = *static_cast( ib_vector_get(trx->lock.table_locks, i)); if (lock != NULL && dict_is_sys_table(lock->un_member.tab_lock.table->id)) { strongest = lock_get_mode(lock); ut_ad(strongest != LOCK_NONE); strongest_lock = lock; break; } } if (strongest == LOCK_NONE) { lock_mutex_exit(); return(NULL); } for (/* No op */; i >= 0; --i) { const lock_t* lock; lock = *static_cast( ib_vector_get(trx->lock.table_locks, i)); if (lock == NULL) { continue; } ut_ad(trx == lock->trx); ut_ad(lock_get_type_low(lock) & LOCK_TABLE); ut_ad(lock->un_member.tab_lock.table != NULL); lock_mode mode = lock_get_mode(lock); if (dict_is_sys_table(lock->un_member.tab_lock.table->id) && lock_mode_stronger_or_eq(mode, strongest)) { strongest = mode; strongest_lock = lock; } } lock_mutex_exit(); return(strongest_lock); } /*******************************************************************//** Check if the transaction holds an exclusive lock on a record. @return whether the locks are held */ UNIV_INTERN bool lock_trx_has_rec_x_lock( /*====================*/ const trx_t* trx, /*!< in: transaction to check */ const dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: table to check */ const buf_block_t* block, /*!< in: buffer block of the record */ ulint heap_no)/*!< in: record heap number */ { enum lock_mode intention_lock; enum lock_mode rec_lock; ut_ad(heap_no > PAGE_HEAP_NO_SUPREMUM); if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(trx->fake_changes)) { intention_lock = LOCK_IS; rec_lock = LOCK_S; } else { intention_lock = LOCK_IX; rec_lock = LOCK_X; } lock_mutex_enter(); ut_a(lock_table_has(trx, table, intention_lock)); if (UNIV_LIKELY(srv_fake_changes_locks)) { ut_a(lock_rec_has_expl(rec_lock | LOCK_REC_NOT_GAP, block, heap_no, trx->id)); } lock_mutex_exit(); return(true); } #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */