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<!--$Id: db_err.so,v 10.11 1999/12/20 08:52:27 bostic Exp $-->
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<h1>DBENV->err</h1>
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<h3><pre>
#include <db.h>
<p>
void
DBENV->err(DB_ENV *dbenv, int error, const char *fmt, ...);
<p>
void
DBENV->errx(DB_ENV *dbenv, const char *fmt, ...);
<p>
void
DB->err(DB *db, int error, const char *fmt, ...);
<p>
void
DB->errx(DB *db, const char *fmt, ...);
</pre></h3>
<h1>Description</h1>
<p>The DBENV->err, DBENV->errx, DB->err and
DB->errx functions provide error messaging functionality for
applications written using the Berkeley DB library.
<p>The DBENV->err function constructs an error message consisting of the
following elements:
<p><blockquote><p><dl compact>
<p><dt>An optional prefix string<dd>If no error callback function has been set using the
<a href="../api_c/env_set_errcall.html">DBENV->set_errcall</a> function, any prefix string specified using the
<a href="../api_c/env_set_errpfx.html">DBENV->set_errpfx</a> function, followed by two separating characters: a colon
and a <space> character.
<p><dt>An optional printf-style message<dd>The supplied message <b>fmt</b>, if non-NULL, where the ANSI C X3.159-1989 (ANSI C)
printf function specifies how subsequent arguments are converted for
output.
<p><dt>A separator<dd>Two separating characters: a colon and a <space> character.
<p><dt>A standard error string<dd>The standard system or Berkeley DB library error string associated with the
<b>error</b> value, as returned by the <a href="../api_c/env_strerror.html">db_strerror</a> function.
</dl>
</blockquote>
<p>This constructed error message is then handled as follows:
<p><blockquote>
<p>If an error callback function has been set (see <a href="../api_c/db_set_errcall.html">DB->set_errcall</a>
and <a href="../api_c/env_set_errcall.html">DBENV->set_errcall</a>), that function is called with two
arguments: any prefix string specified (see <a href="../api_c/db_set_errpfx.html">DB->set_errpfx</a> and
<a href="../api_c/env_set_errpfx.html">DBENV->set_errpfx</a>), and the error message.
<p>If a C library FILE * has been set (see <a href="../api_c/db_set_errfile.html">DB->set_errfile</a> and
<a href="../api_c/env_set_errfile.html">DBENV->set_errfile</a>), the error message is written to that output
stream.
<p>If none of these output options has been configured, the error message
is written to stderr, the standard error output stream.</blockquote>
<p>The DBENV->errx and DB->errx functions perform identically to the
DBENV->err and DB->err functions except that they do not append
the final separator characters and standard error string to the error
message.
<h1>See Also</h1>
<a href="../api_c/env_close.html">DBENV->close</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_create.html">db_env_create</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_open.html">DBENV->open</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_remove.html">DBENV->remove</a>,
<a href="../api_c/db_err.html">DBENV->err</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_strerror.html">db_strerror</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_version.html">db_version</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_set_cachesize.html">DBENV->set_cachesize</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_set_errcall.html">DBENV->set_errcall</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_set_errfile.html">DBENV->set_errfile</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_set_errpfx.html">DBENV->set_errpfx</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_set_flags.html">DBENV->set_flags</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_set_mutexlocks.html">DBENV->set_mutexlocks</a>,
<a href="../api_c/env_set_paniccall.html">DBENV->set_paniccall</a>,
and
<a href="../api_c/env_set_verbose.html">DBENV->set_verbose</a>.
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