path: root/mysql-test/main/func_math.test

#
# Test of math functions
#

--source include/default_charset.inc

--disable_warnings                                                              
drop table if exists t1;                                                        
--enable_warnings                                                               

select floor(5.5),floor(-5.5);
explain extended select floor(5.5),floor(-5.5);
select ceiling(5.5),ceiling(-5.5);
explain extended select ceiling(5.5),ceiling(-5.5);
select truncate(52.64,1),truncate(52.64,2),truncate(52.64,-1),truncate(52.64,-2), truncate(-52.64,1),truncate(-52.64,-1);
explain extended select truncate(52.64,1),truncate(52.64,2),truncate(52.64,-1),truncate(52.64,-2), truncate(-52.64,1),truncate(-52.64,-1);
select round(5.5),round(-5.5);
explain extended select round(5.5),round(-5.5);
select round(5.64,1),round(5.64,2),round(5.64,-1),round(5.64,-2);
select abs(-10), sign(-5), sign(5), sign(0);
explain extended select abs(-10), sign(-5), sign(5), sign(0);
--replace_result  2.0000000000000004 2
select log(exp(10)),exp(log(sqrt(10))*2),log(-1),log(NULL),log(1,1),log(3,9),log(-1,2),log(NULL,2);
explain extended select log(exp(10)),exp(log(sqrt(10))*2),log(-1),log(NULL),log(1,1),log(3,9),log(-1,2),log(NULL,2);
select ln(exp(10)),exp(ln(sqrt(10))*2),ln(-1),ln(0),ln(NULL);
explain extended select ln(exp(10)),exp(ln(sqrt(10))*2),ln(-1),ln(0),ln(NULL);
select log2(8),log2(15),log2(-2),log2(0),log2(NULL);
explain extended select log2(8),log2(15),log2(-2),log2(0),log2(NULL);
select log10(100),log10(18),log10(-4),log10(0),log10(NULL);
explain extended select log10(100),log10(18),log10(-4),log10(0),log10(NULL);
select pow(10,log10(10)),power(2,4);
explain extended select pow(10,log10(10)),power(2,4);
set @@rand_seed1=10000000,@@rand_seed2=1000000;
select rand(999999),rand();
explain extended select rand(999999),rand();
select pi(),format(sin(pi()/2),6),format(cos(pi()/2),6),format(abs(tan(pi())),6),format(cot(1),6),format(asin(1),6),format(acos(0),6),format(atan(1),6);
explain extended select pi(),format(sin(pi()/2),6),format(cos(pi()/2),6),format(abs(tan(pi())),6),format(cot(1),6),format(asin(1),6),format(acos(0),6),format(atan(1),6);
select degrees(pi()),radians(360);

select format(atan(-2, 2), 6);
select format(atan(pi(), 0), 6);
select format(atan2(-2, 2), 6);
select format(atan2(pi(), 0), 6);

#
# Bug #2338 Trignometric arithmatic problems 
#

SELECT ACOS(1.0);
SELECT ASIN(1.0);
SELECT ACOS(0.2*5.0);
SELECT ACOS(0.5*2.0);
SELECT ASIN(0.8+0.2);
SELECT ASIN(1.2-0.2);

#
# Bug #3051 FLOOR returns invalid 
#

# This can't be tested as it's not portable
#select floor(log(4)/log(2));
#select floor(log(8)/log(2));
#select floor(log(16)/log(2));

#
# Bug #9060 (format returns incorrect result)
#
select format(4.55, 1), format(4.551, 1);

explain extended select degrees(pi()),radians(360);

#
# Bug #7281: problem with rand()
#

--error 1054
select rand(rand);

# End of 4.1 tests

#
# Bug #8459 (FORMAT returns incorrect result)
#
create table t1 (col1 int, col2 decimal(60,30));
insert into t1 values(1,1234567890.12345);
select format(col2,7) from t1;
select format(col2,8) from t1;
insert into t1 values(7,1234567890123456.12345);
select format(col2,6) from t1 where col1=7;
drop table t1;


#
# Bug @10632 (Ceiling function returns wrong answer)
#
select ceil(0.09);
select ceil(0.000000000000000009);

#
# Bug #9837: problem with round()
#

create table t1 select round(1, 6);
show create table t1;
select * from t1;
drop table t1;

#
# Bug #11402: abs() forces rest of calculation to unsigned
#
select abs(-2) * -2;

#
# Bug #6172 RAND(a) should only accept constant values as arguments
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);

INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(1),(1),(2);
SELECT CAST(RAND(2) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED), CAST(RAND(a) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED) 
  FROM t1;
SELECT CAST(RAND(2) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED), CAST(RAND(a) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED) 
  FROM t1 WHERE a = 1;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3);
SELECT CAST(RAND(2) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED), CAST(RAND(a) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED) 
  FROM t1;
SELECT CAST(RAND(2) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED), CAST(RAND(a) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED) 
  FROM t1 WHERE a = 1;
PREPARE stmt FROM 
  "SELECT CAST(RAND(2) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED), CAST(RAND(?) * 1000 AS UNSIGNED)
    FROM t1 WHERE a = 1";
set @var=2;
EXECUTE stmt USING @var;

DROP TABLE t1;  

#
# Bug #14009: use of abs() on null value causes problems with filesort
#
# InnoDB is required to reproduce the fault, but it is okay if we default to
# MyISAM when testing.
set sql_mode="";
--disable_warnings
create table t1 (a varchar(90), ts datetime not null, index (a)) engine=innodb default charset=utf8;
--enable_warnings
set sql_mode=default;
insert into t1 values ('http://www.foo.com/', now());
select a from t1 where a='http://www.foo.com/' order by abs(timediff(ts, 0));
drop table t1;

# End of 4.1 tests

#
# Bug #13820 (No warning on log(negative)
#
set sql_mode='traditional';
select ln(-1);
select log10(-1);
select log2(-1);
select log(2,-1);
select log(-2,1);
set sql_mode='';

#
# Bug #8461 truncate() and round() return false results 2nd argument negative.
# 
# round(a,-b) log_10(b) > a
select round(111,-10);
# round on bigint 
select round(-5000111000111000155,-1);
# round on unsigned bigint
select round(15000111000111000155,-1);
# truncate on bigint 
select truncate(-5000111000111000155,-1);
# truncate on unsigned bigint
select truncate(15000111000111000155,-1);

#
# Bug#16678 FORMAT gives wrong result if client run with default-character-set=utf8
#
set names utf8;
create table t1
(f1 varchar(32) not null,
 f2 smallint(5) unsigned not null,
 f3 int(10) unsigned not null default '0')
engine=myisam default charset=utf8;
insert into t1 values ('zombie',0,0),('gold',1,10000),('silver',2,10000);

create table t2
(f1 int(10) unsigned not null,
 f2 int(10) unsigned not null,
 f3 smallint(5) unsigned not null)
engine=myisam default charset=utf8;
insert into t2 values (16777216,16787215,1),(33554432,33564431,2);

select format(t2.f2-t2.f1+1,0) from t1,t2
where t1.f2 = t2.f3 order by t1.f1;
drop table t1, t2;
set names latin1;

# Bug 24912 -- misc functions have trouble with unsigned

select cast(-2 as unsigned), 18446744073709551614, -2;
select abs(cast(-2 as unsigned)), abs(18446744073709551614), abs(-2);
select ceiling(cast(-2 as unsigned)), ceiling(18446744073709551614), ceiling(-2);
select floor(cast(-2 as unsigned)), floor(18446744073709551614), floor(-2);
select format(cast(-2 as unsigned), 2), format(18446744073709551614, 2), format(-2, 2);
select sqrt(cast(-2 as unsigned)), sqrt(18446744073709551614), sqrt(-2);
select round(cast(-2 as unsigned), 1), round(18446744073709551614, 1), round(-2, 1);
select round(4, cast(-2 as unsigned)), round(4, 18446744073709551614), round(4, -2);
select truncate(cast(-2 as unsigned), 1), truncate(18446744073709551614, 1), truncate(-2, 1);
select truncate(4, cast(-2 as unsigned)), truncate(4, 18446744073709551614), truncate(4, -2);
select round(10000000000000000000, -19), truncate(10000000000000000000, -19);
select round(1e0, -309), truncate(1e0, -309);
select round(1e1,308), truncate(1e1, 308);
select round(1e1, 2147483648), truncate(1e1, 2147483648);
select round(1.1e1, 4294967295), truncate(1.1e1, 4294967295);
select round(1.12e1, 4294967296), truncate(1.12e1, 4294967296);
select round(1.5, 2147483640), truncate(1.5, 2147483640);
select round(1.5, -2147483649), round(1.5, 2147483648);
select truncate(1.5, -2147483649), truncate(1.5, 2147483648);
select round(1.5, -4294967296), round(1.5, 4294967296);
select truncate(1.5, -4294967296), truncate(1.5, 4294967296);
select round(1.5, -9223372036854775808), round(1.5, 9223372036854775808);
select truncate(1.5, -9223372036854775808), truncate(1.5, 9223372036854775808);
select round(1.5, 18446744073709551615), truncate(1.5, 18446744073709551615);
select round(18446744073709551614, -1), truncate(18446744073709551614, -1);
select round(4, -4294967200), truncate(4, -4294967200);
select mod(cast(-2 as unsigned), 3), mod(18446744073709551614, 3), mod(-2, 3);
select mod(5, cast(-2 as unsigned)), mod(5, 18446744073709551614), mod(5, -2);
select pow(cast(-2 as unsigned), 5), pow(18446744073709551614, 5), pow(-2, 5);

#
# Bug #30587: mysql crashes when trying to group by TIME div NUMBER
#

CREATE TABLE t1 (a timestamp, b varchar(20), c bit(1));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('1998-09-23', 'str1', 1), ('2003-03-25', 'str2', 0);
SELECT a DIV 900 y FROM t1 GROUP BY y;
SELECT DISTINCT a DIV 900 y FROM t1;
SELECT b DIV 900 y FROM t1 GROUP BY y;
SELECT c DIV 900 y FROM t1 GROUP BY y;
DROP TABLE t1;

CREATE TABLE t1(a LONGBLOB);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('1'),('2'),('3');
SELECT DISTINCT (a DIV 254576881) FROM t1;
SELECT (a DIV 254576881) FROM t1 UNION ALL 
  SELECT (a DIV 254576881) FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

CREATE TABLE t1(a SET('a','b','c'));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a');
SELECT a DIV 2 FROM t1 UNION SELECT a DIV 2 FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

#
# Bug #15936: "round" differs on Windows to Unix
#

CREATE TABLE t1 (a DOUBLE);

INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (-1.1), (1.1),
                      (-1.5), (1.5),
                      (-1.9), (1.9),
                      (-2.1), (2.1),
                      (-2.5), (2.5),
                      (-2.9), (2.9),
# Check numbers with absolute values > 2^53 - 1 
# (see comments for MAX_EXACT_INTEGER)
                      (-1e16 - 0.5), (1e16 + 0.5),
                      (-1e16 - 1.5), (1e16 + 1.5);

SELECT a, ROUND(a) FROM t1;

DROP TABLE t1;

#
# Bug#45152 crash with round() function on longtext column in a derived table
#
CREATE TABLE t1(f1 LONGTEXT) engine=myisam;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a');
SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT ROUND(f1) AS a FROM t1) AS s WHERE a LIKE 'a';
SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT ROUND(f1, f1) AS a FROM t1) AS s WHERE a LIKE 'a';
DROP TABLE t1;

--echo End of 5.0 tests

#
# Bug #31236: Inconsistent division by zero behavior for floating point numbers
#
# After the fix for bug #8433 we throw an error in the below test cases
# rather than just return a NULL value.

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 1e308 + 1e308;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -1e308 - 1e308;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 1e300 * 1e300;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 1e300 / 1e-300;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT EXP(750);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT POW(10, 309);

--echo #
--echo # Bug #44768: SIGFPE crash when selecting rand from a view
--echo #             containing null
--echo #

CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW v1 AS SELECT NULL AS a;
SELECT RAND(a) FROM v1;
DROP VIEW v1;

SELECT RAND(a) FROM (SELECT NULL AS a) b;

CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL);
SELECT RAND(i) FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

--echo #
--echo # Bug#57477 SIGFPE when dividing a huge number a negative number
--echo #
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -9999999999999999991 DIV -1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -9223372036854775808 DIV -1;
SELECT -9223372036854775808 MOD -1;
SELECT -9223372036854775808999 MOD -1;

#
# Bug #8457: Precision math:
#            DIV returns incorrect result with large decimal value
# Bug #46606:Casting error for large numbers in 5.4 when 'div' is used

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
select 123456789012345678901234567890.123456789012345678901234567890 div 1 as x;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
select "123456789012345678901234567890.123456789012345678901234567890" div 1 as x; 
SHOW WARNINGS;

--echo #
--echo # Bug#57810 case/when/then : Assertion failed: length || !scale
--echo #

SELECT CASE(('')) WHEN (CONVERT(1, CHAR(1))) THEN (('' / 1)) END;
CREATE TABLE t1 SELECT CAST((CASE(('')) WHEN (CONVERT(1, CHAR(1))) THEN (('' / 1)) END) AS CHAR) as C;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

--echo #
--echo # Bug#11764994  57900: CREATE TABLE .. SELECT ASSERTS SCALE >= 0 && PRECISION > 0 && SCALE <= PR
--echo #

--error ER_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER_DATA_TYPE_FOR_OPERATION
CREATE TABLE t1 SELECT CEIL(LINESTRINGFROMWKB(1) DIV NULL);
--error ER_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER_DATA_TYPE_FOR_OPERATION
CREATE TABLE t1 SELECT FLOOR(LINESTRINGFROMWKB(1) DIV NULL);

--echo #
--echo # Bug#11765923  58937: MANY VALGRIND ERRORS AFTER GROUPING BY RESULT OF DECIMAL COLUMN FUNCTION
--echo #

CREATE TABLE t1(f1 DECIMAL(22,1));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0),(1);
SELECT ROUND(f1, f1) FROM t1;
SELECT ROUND(f1, f1) FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
DROP TABLE t1;

--echo #
--echo # Bug#11764671  57533: UNINITIALISED VALUES IN COPY_AND_CONVERT (SQL_STRING.CC) WITH CERTAIN CHA
--echo #

SELECT ROUND(LEAST(15, -4939092, 0.2704), STDDEV('a'));

--echo #
--echo # Bug#12392636  ASSERTION FAILED: SCALE >= 0 && PRECISION > 0 && SCALE <= PRECISION
--echo #

SELECT SUM(DISTINCT (TRUNCATE((.1), NULL)));

--echo End of 5.1 tests

--echo #
--echo # Bug #8433: Overflow must be an error
--echo #

# Floating point overflows
# ========================
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 1e308 + 1e308;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -1e308 - 1e308;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 1e300 * 1e300;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 1e300 / 1e-300;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT EXP(750);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT POW(10, 309);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT COT(0);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT DEGREES(1e307);

# Integer overflows
# =================

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 9223372036854775808 + 9223372036854775808;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 18446744073709551615 + 1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 1 + 18446744073709551615;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -2 + CAST(1 AS UNSIGNED);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT CAST(1 AS UNSIGNED) + -2;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -9223372036854775808 + -9223372036854775808;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 9223372036854775807 + 9223372036854775807;

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT CAST(0 AS UNSIGNED) - 9223372036854775809;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 9223372036854775808 - 9223372036854775809;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT CAST(1 AS UNSIGNED) - 2;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 18446744073709551615 - (-1);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -1 - 9223372036854775808;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -1 - CAST(1 AS UNSIGNED);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -9223372036854775808 - 1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 9223372036854775807 - -9223372036854775808;

# To test SIGNED overflow when subtraction arguments are both UNSIGNED
set SQL_MODE='NO_UNSIGNED_SUBTRACTION';
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 18446744073709551615 - 1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 18446744073709551615 - CAST(1 AS UNSIGNED);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 18446744073709551614 - (-1);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 9223372036854775807 - -1;
set SQL_MODE=default;

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 4294967296 * 4294967296;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 9223372036854775808 * 2;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 9223372036854775808 * 2;
# The following one triggers condition #3 from the comments in
# Item_func_mul::int_op()
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 7158278827 * 3221225472;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 9223372036854775807 * (-2);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT CAST(1 as UNSIGNED) * (-1);
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 9223372036854775807 * 2;

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT ABS(-9223372036854775808);

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -9223372036854775808 DIV -1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT 18446744073709551615 DIV -1;


# Have to create a table because the negation op may convert literals to DECIMAL
CREATE TABLE t1(a BIGINT, b BIGINT UNSIGNED);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(-9223372036854775808, 9223372036854775809);

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -a FROM t1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -b FROM t1;

# try with two rows now
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(0,0);

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -a FROM t1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -b FROM t1;

DROP TABLE t1;

# Decimal overflows
# =================

SET @a:=999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT @a + @a;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT @a * @a;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -@a - @a;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT @a / 0.5;

# Non-overflow tests to improve code coverage
# ===========================================
SELECT COT(1/0);
SELECT -1 + 9223372036854775808;
SELECT 2 DIV -2;
SELECT -(1 DIV 0);
# Crashed the server with SIGFPE before the bugfix
SELECT -9223372036854775808 MOD -1;

--echo #
--echo # Bug #57209 valgrind + Assertion failed: dst > buf 
--echo #
SELECT floor(log10(format(concat_ws(5445796E25, 5306463, 30837), -358821)))
as foo;

--echo #
--echo # Bug #58137 char(0) column cause:
--echo #            my_gcvt: Assertion `width > 0 && to != ((void *)0)' failed
--echo #
CREATE TABLE t1(a char(0));
INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 (SELECT -pi());
DROP TABLE t1;

--echo #
--echo # Bug #59241 invalid memory read
--echo #            in do_div_mod with doubly assigned variables
--echo #
SELECT ((@a:=@b:=1.0) div (@b:=@a:=get_format(datetime, 'usa')));

--echo #
--echo # Bug #59498 div function broken in mysql-trunk
--echo #
SELECT 1 div null;

--echo #
--echo # Bug #11792200 - DIVIDING LARGE NUMBERS CAUSES STACK CORRUPTIONS
--echo #
select (1.175494351E-37 div 1.7976931348623157E+308);

--echo #
--echo # Bug#12744991 - DECIMAL_ROUND(X,D) GIVES WRONG RESULTS WHEN D == N*(-9)
--echo #

select round(999999999, -9);
select round(999999999.0, -9);
select round(999999999999999999, -18);
select round(999999999999999999.0, -18);

--echo #
--echo # Bug#12537160 ASSERTION FAILED:
--echo # STOP0 <= &TO->BUF[TO->LEN] WITH LARGE NUMBER.
--echo #

let $nine_81=
999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999;

eval select $nine_81 % 0.1 as foo;
eval select $nine_81 % 0.0 as foo;

--echo #
--echo # Bug#12711164 - 61676:
--echo # RESULT OF DIV WITH DECIMAL AND INTEGER DOES NOT MAKE SENSE 
--echo #

select 5 div 2;
select 5.0 div 2.0;
select 5.0 div 2;
select 5 div 2.0;
select 5.9 div 2, 1.23456789e3 DIV 2, 1.23456789e9 DIV 2, 1.23456789e19 DIV 2;

--echo #
--echo # MDEV-10467 Assertion `nr >= 0.0' failed in Item_sum_std::val_real()
--echo #
CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
SELECT STDDEV_SAMP(ROUND('0', 309)) FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t1;


--echo #
--echo # MDEV-20495 Assertion `precision > 0' failed in decimal_bin_size upon CREATE .. SELECT with zerofilled decimal
--echo #

--echo # Testing that dyadic arithmetic operations are symmetric
--echo # for (+1) and (-1) and produce the same length in CONCAT(),
--echo # because (+1) and (-1) have the same data type: signed int.

CREATE TABLE t1 AS SELECT
  CONCAT(+1%2.0),
  CONCAT(-1%2.0),
  CONCAT(+1/2.0),
  CONCAT(-1/2.0),
  CONCAT(+1*2.0),
  CONCAT(-1*2.0),
  CONCAT(+1+2.0),
  CONCAT(-1+2.0),
  CONCAT(+1-2.0),
  CONCAT(-1-2.0);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

CREATE TABLE t1 AS SELECT
  CONCAT(+1%2),
  CONCAT(-1%2),
  CONCAT(+1/2),
  CONCAT(-1/2),
  CONCAT(+1*2),
  CONCAT(-1*2),
  CONCAT(+1+2),
  CONCAT(-1+2),
  CONCAT(+1-2),
  CONCAT(-1-2);
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
DROP TABLE t1;


--echo #
--echo # Bug #29723340: MYSQL SERVER CRASH AFTER SQL QUERY WITH DATA ?AST
--echo #

create table t1(a int);
insert ignore t1 values("1e-214748364");
insert ignore t1 values("1e-2147483648");
insert ignore t1 values("1e-21474836480");
insert ignore t1 values("1e+214748364");
insert ignore t1 values("1e+2147483647");
insert ignore t1 values("1e+21474836470");

# if max max_allowed_packet will ever be increased beyond 2GB, this could
# break again:
set global max_allowed_packet= cast(2*1024*1024*1024+1024 as unsigned);
connect foo,localhost,root;
set @a=2147483647;
insert ignore t1 values (concat('1', repeat('0', @a+18), 'e-', @a-1, '0'));
disconnect foo;
connection default;
set global max_allowed_packet=default;

select * from t1;
drop table t1;

--echo #
--echo # End of 5.5 tests
--echo #

--echo #
--echo # MDEV-5781 Item_sum_std::val_real(): Assertion `nr >= 0.0' fails on query with STDDEV_POP, ROUND and variable
--echo #
SELECT STDDEV_POP(ROUND(0,@A:=2009)) FROM (SELECT 1 UNION SELECT 2) fake_table;

--echo #
--echo # Start of 10.1 tests
--echo #

--echo #
--echo # MDEV-17643 Assertion `nr >= 0.0' failed in Item_sum_std::val_real()
--echo #

CREATE TABLE t1 ( pk int NOT NULL, i1 int NOT NULL, d1 date NOT NULL, t1 time);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (7,9,'2007-08-15','03:55:02'),(8,7,'1993-06-05','04:17:51'),(9,7,'2034-07-01','17:31:12'),(10,0,'1998-08-24','08:09:27');
SELECT DISTINCT  STDDEV_SAMP(EXPORT_SET(t1, -1379790335835635712, (i1 + 'o'), (MD5(d1)))) FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

CREATE TABLE t1 (a VARCHAR(128));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('1e310');
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('-1e310');
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('0');
SELECT STDDEV_SAMP(a) FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 (a DOUBLE);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1.7e+308);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (-1.7e+308);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0);
SELECT STDDEV_SAMP(a) FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

--echo #
--echo # MDEV-21977 main.func_math fails due to undefined behaviour
--echo #

SELECT  9223372036854775808 DIV  1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT  9223372036854775808 DIV -1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -9223372036854775808 DIV  1;
--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT -9223372036854775808 DIV -1;

SELECT  9223372036854775808 MOD  1;
SELECT  9223372036854775808 MOD -1;
SELECT -9223372036854775808 MOD  1;
SELECT -9223372036854775808 MOD -1;

SELECT  1 MOD  9223372036854775808;
SELECT -1 MOD  9223372036854775808;
SELECT  1 MOD -9223372036854775808;
SELECT -1 MOD -9223372036854775808;

SELECT  9223372036854775808 MOD  9223372036854775808;
SELECT  9223372036854775808 MOD -9223372036854775808;
SELECT -9223372036854775808 MOD  9223372036854775808;
SELECT -9223372036854775808 MOD -9223372036854775808;

--echo #
--echo # MDEV-22502 MDB crashes in CREATE TABLE AS SELECT when the precision of returning type = 0
--echo #

CREATE TABLE t1 (d decimal(5,5));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0.55555);
SELECT TRUNCATE(d,0) FROM t1;
CREATE TABLE t2 AS SELECT TRUNCATE(d,0) FROM t1;
SELECT * FROM t2;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
DROP TABLE t1, t2;


--echo #
--echo # MDEV-22503 MDB limits DECIMAL column precision to 16 doing CTAS with floor/ceil over DECIMAL(X,Y) where X > 16
--echo #

CREATE TABLE t44 (d1 decimal(38,0) DEFAULT NULL);
INSERT INTO t44 VALUES (12345678901234567890123456789012345678);
SELECT FLOOR(d1) FROM t44;
CREATE TABLE t45 AS SELECT FLOOR(d1) FROM t44;
SELECT * FROM t45;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t45;
DROP TABLE t44, t45;


DELIMITER $$;
CREATE PROCEDURE p1(prec INT, scale INT)
BEGIN
  DECLARE maxval VARCHAR(128) DEFAULT '';
  SET @type= CONCAT('DECIMAL(', prec, ',', scale,')');
  SET @stmt= CONCAT('CREATE TABLE t1 (a ', @type, ',b ', @type, 'unsigned)');
  PREPARE stmt FROM @stmt;
  EXECUTE stmt;
  DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
  SET maxval= CONCAT(REPEAT('9', prec-scale), '.', REPEAT('9',scale));
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (maxval, maxval);
  CREATE TABLE t2 AS SELECT a, b, FLOOR(a) AS fa, FLOOR(b) AS fb FROM t1;
  SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
  SELECT * FROM t2;
  DROP TABLE t1, t2;
END;
$$
CREATE PROCEDURE p2(prec INT)
BEGIN
  DECLARE scale INT DEFAULT 0;
  WHILE scale < prec AND scale <= 30 DO
    CALL p1(prec, scale);
    SET scale= scale + 1;
  END WHILE;
END;
$$
DELIMITER ;$$
--vertical_results
CALL p2(38);
CALL p2(30);
--horizontal_results
DROP PROCEDURE p2;
DROP PROCEDURE p1;


--echo #
--echo # End of 10.1 tests
--echo #

--echo #
--echo # Start of 10.2 tests
--echo #

--echo # Test zero
select 0=0, 0=-0, 0.0= -0.0, 0.0 = -(0.0), 0.0E1=-0.0E1, 0.0E1=-(0.0E1);

--echo #
--echo # CRC32 tests
--echo #

select CRC32(NULL), CRC32(''), CRC32('MySQL'), CRC32('mysql'), CRC32('01234567'), CRC32('012345678'), CRC32(REPEAT('ABCDEfghij', 20)), CRC32(REPEAT('0123456789', 200));

--echo #
--echo # Start of 10.3 tests
--echo #

--echo #
--echo # MDEV-12000 ROUND(expr,const_expr_returning_NULL) creates DOUBLE(0,0)
--echo #

CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 AS SELECT
  ROUND(10,NULL) AS c1,
  ROUND(10.1,NULL) AS c2,
  ROUND(10e0,NULL) AS c3;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

--echo #
--echo # MDEV-12857 Out-of-range errors on CREATE..SELECT 2222222222 DIV 1
--echo #

SET sql_mode=STRICT_ALL_TABLES;
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 AS SELECT
  2 DIV 1 AS d01,
  222222222 DIV 1 AS d09,
  2222222222 DIV 1 AS d10;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
--vertical_results
SELECT * FROM t1;
--horizontal_results
DROP TABLE t1;
SET sql_mode=DEFAULT;


--echo #
--echo # MDEV-12858 Out-of-range error for CREATE..SELECT unsigned_int_column+1
--echo #

SET sql_mode=STRICT_ALL_TABLES;
CREATE OR REPLACE  TABLE t1 (a INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0xFFFFFFFF);
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t2 AS SELECT a+1 AS a FROM t1;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
SELECT a, HEX(a) FROM t2;
DROP TABLE t2;
DROP TABLE t1;
SET sql_mode=DEFAULT;


--echo #
--echo # Bug#26495791 - EXPAND TEST SUITE TO INCLUDE CRC32 TESTS
--echo #

SELECT CRC32(NULL), CRC32(''), CRC32('MySQL'), CRC32('mysql');
SELECT CRC32('01234567'), CRC32('012345678');
SELECT CRC32('~!@$%^*'),  CRC32('-0.0001');
SELECT CRC32(99999999999999999999999999999999);
SELECT CRC32(-99999999999999999999999999999999);

# Test cases for using the function in aggregate functions, group-by, having
# and order-by clauses
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t;
CREATE TABLE t(a INT, b VARCHAR(2));
INSERT INTO t VALUES (1,'a'), (2,'qw'), (1,'t'), (3,'t');
SELECT crc32(SUM(a)) FROM t;
SELECT crc32(AVG(a)) FROM t GROUP BY b;
SELECT crc32(MAX(b)) FROM t GROUP BY a;
SELECT a, b, crc32(a) FROM t GROUP BY a,b HAVING crc32(MAX(a))=450215437;
SELECT a,b,concat(a,b),crc32(concat(a,b)) FROM t ORDER BY crc32(concat(a,b));
DROP TABLE t;

# Test cases for arithmetic operators and functions
SELECT CRC32(4+2);
SELECT CRC32(4/2);
SELECT CRC32(4-2);
SELECT CRC32(4*2);
SELECT CRC32(ABS(-6));
SELECT CRC32(CEILING(1.23));
SELECT CRC32(FLOOR(1.23));
SELECT CRC32(LOG(10,100));
SELECT CRC32(PI());
SELECT CRC32(POWER(2,2));
SELECT CRC32(ROUND(1.58));
SELECT CRC32(SIGN(0));
SELECT CRC32(SQRT(4));

# Test cases for comparison operators
SELECT CRC32(2 > 4);
SELECT CRC32(2 < 4);
SELECT CRC32(2 >= 4);
SELECT CRC32(2 <= 4);
SELECT CRC32(2 != 4);

# Test cases for logical operators
SELECT CRC32(NOT 1);
SELECT CRC32(1 AND 1);
SELECT CRC32(1 OR 1);
SELECT CRC32(1 XOR 1);

# Test cases for string functions
SELECT CRC32(ASCII('2'));
SELECT CRC32(BIT_LENGTH('text'));
SELECT CRC32(CHAR('77','121','83','81','76'));
SELECT CRC32(CONCAT('good','year'));
SELECT CRC32(INSERT('foodyear', 1, 4, 'good'));
SELECT CRC32(LEFT('goodyear', 4));
SELECT CRC32(LENGTH('text'));
SELECT CRC32(LOWER('GOODYEAR'));
SELECT CRC32(UPPER('goodyear'));
SELECT CRC32(LTRIM('  goodyear'));
SELECT CRC32(RTRIM('goodyear  '));
SELECT CRC32(REPLACE('godyear','o','oo'));
SELECT CRC32(REVERSE('goodyear'));

# Test cases for boolean values
SELECT CRC32(true);
SELECT CRC32(false);

# Test cases for numeric data types
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (c1 BIT(5),
                 c2 TINYINT,
                 c3 MEDIUMINT,
                 c4 INTEGER,
                 c5 BIGINT,
                 c6 DECIMAL(7,5),
                 c7 FLOAT(7,5),
                 c8 DOUBLE(7,5));

INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (B'10101', 127, 8388607, 2147483647,
                       9223372036854775807, 10.5, 11.5, 12.5);

SELECT CRC32(c1) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c2) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c3) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c4) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c5) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c6) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c7) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c8) FROM t1;

# Test cases for temporal data types
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (c1 DATE,
                 c2 DATETIME,
                 c3 TIMESTAMP,
                 c4 TIME,
                 c5 YEAR);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('2007-01-01', '2007-01-01 12:00:01',
                       '2007-01-01 00:00:01.000000',
                       '12:00:01.000000', '2007');
SELECT CRC32(c1) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c2) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c3) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c4) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c5) FROM t1;

# Test cases for string data types
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (c1 CHAR,
                 c2 VARCHAR(10),
                 c3 BINARY(1),
                 c4 VARBINARY(10),
                 c5 TINYBLOB,
                 c6 TINYTEXT,
                 c7 BLOB,
                 c8 TEXT,
                 c9 MEDIUMBLOB,
                 c10 MEDIUMTEXT,
                 c11 LONGBLOB,
                 c12 LONGTEXT);

INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'a', 0x61, 0x61, 'a', 'a',
                       'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a');
SELECT CRC32(c1) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c2) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c3) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c4) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c5) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c6) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c7) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c8) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c9) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c10) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c11) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(c12) FROM t1;

# Test cases for geometric data types
SELECT CRC32(ST_GeomFromText('POINT(1 1)'));

CREATE TABLE geom_data(id INT,
  pt POINT NOT NULL,
  lnstr LINESTRING NOT NULL,
  mlnstr MULTILINESTRING NOT NULL,
  poly POLYGON NOT NULL,
  mpoly MULTIPOLYGON NOT NULL);

INSERT INTO geom_data VALUES (10,
  ST_GEOMFROMTEXT('POINT(10 20)'),
  ST_GEOMFROMTEXT('LINESTRING(0 0,5 5,6 6)'),
  ST_GEOMFROMTEXT('MULTILINESTRING((0 0,2 3,4 5),(6 6,8 8,9 9,10 10))'),
  ST_GEOMFROMTEXT('POLYGON((0 0,6 7,8 8,3 9,0 0),(3 6,4 6,4 7,3 6))'),
  ST_GEOMFROMTEXT('MULTIPOLYGON(((0 0,0 5,5 5,5 0,0 0)),
                                ((2 2,4 5,6 2,2 2)))'));

SELECT CRC32(ST_X(pt)) FROM geom_data;
SELECT CRC32(ST_NumPoints((lnstr))) FROM geom_data;
SELECT CRC32(ST_Length((mlnstr))) FROM geom_data;
SELECT CRC32(ST_Area((poly))) FROM geom_data;
SELECT CRC32(ST_Area((mpoly))) FROM geom_data;
DROP TABLE geom_data;

# Test cases for ENUM and SET data types
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (e1 ENUM ('a','b'), s1 SET('a','b'));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2,'a,b'),('a','b,a');
SELECT e1, CRC32(e1) FROM t1;
SELECT s1, CRC32(s1) FROM t1;

# Test cases for JSON data types
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a JSON);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('{"name" : "goodyear"}'),
  ('{"name" : "verygood-year"}');
SELECT a, CRC32(a) FROM t1;
SELECT CRC32(json_query(a, '$.name')) FROM t1 WHERE json_query(a, '$.name') = 'goodyear';
SELECT CRC32(REPLACE(JSON_EXTRACT(a, "$.name"),'\"',''))
  FROM t1 WHERE JSON_EXTRACT(a, "$.name") = 'goodyear';
DROP TABLE t1;

# Test case for views
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(10);
CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT CRC32(a) AS my_crc FROM t1;
SELECT * FROM v1;
SELECT CRC32(CRC32(my_crc)) FROM v1;
DROP VIEW v1;
DROP TABLE t1;

# Test case for triggers
CREATE TABLE t1 (a CHAR);
CREATE TABLE t2 (b BIGINT);
CREATE TRIGGER trg1
  BEFORE INSERT ON t1
  FOR EACH ROW
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(CRC32(NEW.a));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a');
SELECT * FROM t2;
DROP TRIGGER trg1;
DROP TABLE t2;
DROP TABLE t1;

# Test case for a stored procedure
CREATE PROCEDURE crc32_proc (IN a CHAR, OUT b BIGINT)
  SELECT CRC32(a) INTO b;
CALL crc32_proc('a',@val);
SELECT @val;
DROP PROCEDURE crc32_proc;

# Test case for a user defined function
DELIMITER |;
CREATE FUNCTION crc32_func(inputvar CHAR)
RETURNS BIGINT
BEGIN
  DECLARE crcval BIGINT;
  SELECT CRC32(inputvar) INTO crcval;
  RETURN crcval;
END|
DELIMITER ;|
SELECT crc32_func('a');
DROP FUNCTION crc32_func;

# Test case for a prepared statement
PREPARE stmt1 FROM 'SELECT CRC32(?)';
SET @val = 'a';
EXECUTE stmt1 USING @val;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt1;

# Test case for checksum on contents of a file
SET NAMES utf8;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a TEXT) CHARACTER SET = utf8;
LOAD DATA INFILE '../../std_data/loaddata_utf8.dat' INTO TABLE t1 CHARACTER SET utf8;
SELECT HEX(a), CRC32(a) from t1;
DROP TABLE t1;
SET NAMES default;

--echo #
--echo # MDEV-17759 Assertion `precision > 0' failed in decimal_bin_size upon CREATE TABLE .. SELECT
--echo #

SET sql_mode='';
CREATE TABLE t1 (d DECIMAL(43,0) UNSIGNED);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
CREATE TABLE t2 AS SELECT
  NULL DIV d AS d_null,
  '' DIV d AS d_empty_string,
  X'32' DIV d AS d_hex_string2,
  X'3232' DIV d AS d_hex_string4,
  TIME(0) DIV d AS d_time,
  CURRENT_DATE DIV d AS d_date,
  CURRENT_TIMESTAMP DIV d AS d_datetime
FROM t1;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t2;
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
SET sql_mode=DEFAULT;


--echo #
--echo # MDEV-18150 Assertion `decimals_to_set <= 38' failed in Item_func_round::fix_length_and_dec_decimal
--echo #

CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT(23));
SELECT ROUND( i, 18446744073709551594 ) AS f FROM t1;
DROP TABLE t1;


--echo #
--echo # MDEV-22268 virtual longlong Item_func_div::int_op(): Assertion `0' failed in Item_func_div::int_op
--echo #

SET sql_mode='';
SET @@SESSION.div_precision_increment=0;
SELECT UTC_TIME / 0;
SELECT TIMESTAMP'2001-01-01 00:00:00'/0;
SELECT TIME'00:00:00'/0;
CREATE TABLE t1 AS SELECT
  UTC_TIME / 0 AS c1,
  TIMESTAMP'2001-01-01 00:00:00'/0 AS c3,
  TIME'00:00:00'/0 AS c4;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
DROP TABLE t1;

--error ER_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE
SELECT(-0 * MOD((UTC_TIME / -0)MOD (ATAN('<img src_x0=x onerror="javascript:alert(0)">') MOD COT(0)),-0)) MOD (0 DIV 0);

SET @@SESSION.div_precision_increment=DEFAULT;
SET sql_mode=DEFAULT;

--echo #
--echo # End of 10.3 tests
--echo #