1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
|
set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
set @@optimizer_switch='optimize_join_buffer_size=on';
set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=on';
set @@optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=on';
set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
set join_cache_level=6;
show variables like 'join_cache_level';
Variable_name Value
join_cache_level 6
set @join_cache_level_for_subselect3_test=@@join_cache_level;
drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t11, t12, t21, t22;
set @subselect3_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
set optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on';
set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_subselect3_test;
create table t1 (oref int, grp int, ie int) ;
insert into t1 (oref, grp, ie) values
(1, 1, 1),
(1, 1, 1),
(1, 2, NULL),
(2, 1, 3),
(3, 1, 4),
(3, 2, NULL);
create table t2 (oref int, a int);
insert into t2 values
(1, 1),
(2, 2),
(3, 3),
(4, NULL),
(2, NULL);
select a, oref, a in (select max(ie)
from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp) Z from t2;
a oref Z
1 1 1
2 2 0
3 3 NULL
NULL 4 0
NULL 2 NULL
explain extended
select a, oref, a in (select max(ie)
from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 100.00 Using where; Using temporary
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t2.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`oref` AS `oref`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select max(`test`.`t1`.`ie`) from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`oref` = `test`.`t2`.`oref`) group by `test`.`t1`.`grp` having trigcond((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = <ref_null_helper>(max(`test`.`t1`.`ie`))))))) AS `Z` from `test`.`t2`
explain extended
select a, oref from t2
where a in (select max(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 100.00 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 100.00 Using where; Using temporary
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t2.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`oref` AS `oref` from `test`.`t2` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select max(`test`.`t1`.`ie`) from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`oref` = `test`.`t2`.`oref`) group by `test`.`t1`.`grp` having (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = <ref_null_helper>(max(`test`.`t1`.`ie`))))))
select a, oref, a in (
select max(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp union
select max(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp
) Z from t2;
a oref Z
1 1 1
2 2 0
3 3 NULL
NULL 4 0
NULL 2 NULL
create table t3 (a int);
insert into t3 values (NULL), (NULL);
flush status;
select a in (select max(ie) from t1 where oref=4 group by grp) from t3;
a in (select max(ie) from t1 where oref=4 group by grp)
0
0
show status like 'Handler_read_rnd_next';
Variable_name Value
Handler_read_rnd_next 11
select ' ^ This must show 11' Z;
Z
^ This must show 11
set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
set @@optimizer_switch="partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=off";
explain extended select a in (select max(ie) from t1 where oref=4 group by grp) from t3;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 100.00 Using where; Using temporary
Warnings:
Note 1003 select <expr_cache><`test`.`t3`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,<exists>(select max(`test`.`t1`.`ie`) from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`oref` = 4) group by `test`.`t1`.`grp` having trigcond((<cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`) = <ref_null_helper>(max(`test`.`t1`.`ie`))))))) AS `a in (select max(ie) from t1 where oref=4 group by grp)` from `test`.`t3`
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
drop table t1, t2, t3;
create table t1 (a int, oref int, key(a));
insert into t1 values
(1, 1),
(1, NULL),
(2, 3),
(2, NULL),
(3, NULL);
insert into t1 values (5, 7), (8, 9), (4, 1);
create table t2 (a int, oref int);
insert into t2 values (1, 1), (2,2), (NULL, 3), (NULL, 4);
select oref, a, a in (select a from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
oref a Z
1 1 1
2 2 0
3 NULL NULL
4 NULL 0
explain extended
select oref, a, a in (select a from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 index_subquery a a 5 func 2 100.00 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t2.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`oref` AS `oref`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(<index_lookup>(<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) in t1 on a checking NULL where (`test`.`t1`.`oref` = `test`.`t2`.`oref`) having trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`a`)))))) AS `Z` from `test`.`t2`
flush status;
select oref, a from t2 where a in (select a from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a
1 1
show status like '%Handler_read_rnd_next';
Variable_name Value
Handler_read_rnd_next 5
delete from t2;
insert into t2 values (NULL, 0),(NULL, 0), (NULL, 0), (NULL, 0);
set optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
flush status;
select oref, a, a in (select a from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
oref a Z
0 NULL 0
0 NULL 0
0 NULL 0
0 NULL 0
show status like '%Handler_read%';
Variable_name Value
Handler_read_first 0
Handler_read_key 0
Handler_read_last 0
Handler_read_next 0
Handler_read_prev 0
Handler_read_retry 0
Handler_read_rnd 0
Handler_read_rnd_deleted 0
Handler_read_rnd_next 41
select 'No key lookups, seq reads: 29= 5 reads from t2 + 4 * 6 reads from t1.' Z;
Z
No key lookups, seq reads: 29= 5 reads from t2 + 4 * 6 reads from t1.
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
drop table t1, t2;
create table t1 (a int, b int, primary key (a));
insert into t1 values (1,1), (3,1),(100,1);
create table t2 (a int, b int);
insert into t2 values (1,1),(2,1),(NULL,1),(NULL,0);
select a,b, a in (select a from t1 where t1.b = t2.b) Z from t2 ;
a b Z
1 1 1
2 1 0
NULL 1 NULL
NULL 0 0
drop table t1, t2;
create table t1 (a int, b int, key(a));
insert into t1 values
(0,0),(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5),(6,6),(7,7),(8,8),(9,9);
create table t2 like t1;
insert into t2 select * from t1;
update t2 set b=1;
create table t3 (a int, oref int);
insert into t3 values (1, 1), (NULL,1), (NULL,0);
select a, oref,
t3.a in (select t1.a from t1, t2 where t1.b=t2.a and t2.b=t3.oref) Z
from t3;
a oref Z
1 1 1
NULL 1 NULL
NULL 0 0
explain extended
select a, oref,
t3.a in (select t1.a from t1, t2 where t1.b=t2.a and t2.b=t3.oref) Z
from t3;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ref_or_null a a 5 func 4 100.00 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t2 ref a a 5 test.t1.b 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t3.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`oref` AS `oref`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t3`.`a`,`test`.`t3`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`oref`) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`a`))) and (`test`.`t2`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`b`)) having trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`a`))))) AS `Z` from `test`.`t3`
drop table t1, t2, t3;
create table t1 (a int NOT NULL, b int NOT NULL, key(a));
insert into t1 values
(0,0),(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5),(6,6),(7,7),(8,8),(9,9);
create table t2 like t1;
insert into t2 select * from t1;
update t2 set b=1;
create table t3 (a int, oref int);
insert into t3 values (1, 1), (NULL,1), (NULL,0);
select a, oref,
t3.a in (select t1.a from t1, t2 where t1.b=t2.a and t2.b=t3.oref) Z
from t3;
a oref Z
1 1 1
NULL 1 NULL
NULL 0 0
This must show a trig_cond:
explain extended
select a, oref,
t3.a in (select t1.a from t1, t2 where t1.b=t2.a and t2.b=t3.oref) Z
from t3;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ref a a 4 func 2 100.00 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t2 ref a a 4 test.t1.b 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t3.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`oref` AS `oref`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t3`.`a`,`test`.`t3`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`oref`) and trigcond((<cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`)) and (`test`.`t2`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`b`))))) AS `Z` from `test`.`t3`
drop table t1,t2,t3;
create table t1 (oref int, grp int);
insert into t1 (oref, grp) values
(1, 1),
(1, 1);
create table t2 (oref int, a int);
insert into t2 values
(1, NULL),
(2, NULL);
select a, oref,
a in (select count(*) from t1 group by grp having grp=t2.oref) Z from t2;
a oref Z
NULL 1 NULL
NULL 2 0
This must show a trig_cond:
explain extended
select a, oref,
a in (select count(*) from t1 group by grp having grp=t2.oref) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using temporary
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 't2.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`oref` AS `oref`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select count(0) from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`grp` having ((`test`.`t1`.`grp` = `test`.`t2`.`oref`) and trigcond((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = <ref_null_helper>(count(0)))))))) AS `Z` from `test`.`t2`
drop table t1, t2;
create table t1 (a int, b int, primary key (a));
insert into t1 values (1,1), (3,1),(100,1);
create table t2 (a int, b int);
insert into t2 values (1,1),(2,1),(NULL,1),(NULL,0);
select a,b, a in (select a from t1 where t1.b = t2.b union select a from
t1 where t1.b = t2.b) Z from t2 ;
a b Z
1 1 1
2 1 0
NULL 1 NULL
NULL 0 0
select a,b, a in (select a from t1 where t1.b = t2.b) Z from t2 ;
a b Z
1 1 1
2 1 0
NULL 1 NULL
NULL 0 0
drop table t1, t2;
create table t3 (a int);
insert into t3 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t2 (a int, b int, oref int);
insert into t2 values (NULL,1, 100), (NULL,2, 100);
create table t1 (a int, b int, c int, key(a,b));
insert into t1 select 2*A, 2*A, 100 from t3;
explain extended select a,b, oref, (a,b) in (select a,b from t1 where c=t2.oref) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 index_subquery a a 5 func 2 100.00 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t2.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`oref` AS `oref`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`b`,`test`.`t2`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`b`),<exists>(<index_lookup>(<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) in t1 on a checking NULL where ((`test`.`t1`.`c` = `test`.`t2`.`oref`) and trigcond(trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`a`)))) and trigcond(trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b`) = `test`.`t1`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`b`))))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`a`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`b`))))))) AS `Z` from `test`.`t2`
select a,b, oref, (a,b) in (select a,b from t1 where c=t2.oref) Z from t2;
a b oref Z
NULL 1 100 0
NULL 2 100 NULL
create table t4 (x int);
insert into t4 select A.a + 10*B.a from t1 A, t1 B;
explain extended
select a,b, oref,
(a,b) in (select a,b from t1,t4 where c=t2.oref) Z
from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ref_or_null a a 5 func 2 100.00 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 100 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t2.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t2`.`oref` AS `oref`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`b`,`test`.`t2`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`b`),<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`b` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t4` where ((`test`.`t1`.`c` = `test`.`t2`.`oref`) and trigcond(trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`a`)))) and trigcond(trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b`) = `test`.`t1`.`b`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`b`))))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`a`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`b`)))))) AS `Z` from `test`.`t2`
select a,b, oref,
(a,b) in (select a,b from t1,t4 where c=t2.oref) Z
from t2;
a b oref Z
NULL 1 100 0
NULL 2 100 NULL
drop table t1,t2,t3,t4;
create table t1 (oref char(4), grp int, ie1 int, ie2 int);
insert into t1 (oref, grp, ie1, ie2) values
('aa', 10, 2, 1),
('aa', 10, 1, 1),
('aa', 20, 2, 1),
('bb', 10, 3, 1),
('cc', 10, 4, 2),
('cc', 20, 3, 2),
('ee', 10, 2, 1),
('ee', 10, 1, 2),
('ff', 20, 2, 2),
('ff', 20, 1, 2);
create table t2 (oref char(4), a int, b int);
insert into t2 values
('ee', NULL, 1),
('bb', 2, 1),
('ff', 2, 2),
('cc', 3, NULL),
('bb', NULL, NULL),
('aa', 1, 1),
('dd', 1, NULL);
alter table t1 add index idx(ie1,ie2);
select oref, a, b, (a,b) in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2 where a=3 and b is null ;
oref a b Z
cc 3 NULL NULL
insert into t2 values ('new1', 10,10);
insert into t1 values ('new1', 1234, 10, NULL);
select oref, a, b, (a,b) in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2 where a=10 and b=10;
oref a b Z
new1 10 10 NULL
explain extended
select oref, a, b, (a,b) in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2 where a=10 and b=10;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 8 100.00 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 index_subquery idx idx 5 func 4 100.00 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t2.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`oref` AS `oref`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`b`,`test`.`t2`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`b`),<exists>(<index_lookup>(<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) in t1 on idx checking NULL where ((`test`.`t1`.`oref` = `test`.`t2`.`oref`) and trigcond(trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`ie1`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`ie1`)))) and trigcond(trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b`) = `test`.`t1`.`ie2`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`ie2`))))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`ie1`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`ie2`))))))) AS `Z` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`a` = 10) and (`test`.`t2`.`b` = 10))
drop table t1, t2;
create table t1 (oref char(4), grp int, ie int);
insert into t1 (oref, grp, ie) values
('aa', 10, 2),
('aa', 10, 1),
('aa', 20, NULL),
('bb', 10, 3),
('cc', 10, 4),
('cc', 20, NULL),
('ee', 10, NULL),
('ee', 10, NULL),
('ff', 20, 2),
('ff', 20, 1);
create table t2 (oref char(4), a int);
insert into t2 values
('ee', NULL),
('bb', 2),
('ff', 2),
('cc', 3),
('aa', 1),
('dd', NULL),
('bb', NULL);
select oref, a, a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
oref a Z
ee NULL NULL
bb 2 0
ff 2 1
cc 3 NULL
aa 1 1
dd NULL 0
bb NULL NULL
select oref, a from t2 where a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a
aa 1
ff 2
select oref, a from t2 where a not in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a
bb 2
dd NULL
select oref, a, a in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp) Z from t2;
oref a Z
ee NULL NULL
bb 2 0
ff 2 0
cc 3 NULL
aa 1 1
dd NULL 0
bb NULL NULL
select oref, a from t2 where
a in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp);
oref a
aa 1
select oref, a from t2 where
a not in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp);
oref a
bb 2
ff 2
dd NULL
update t1 set ie=3 where oref='ff' and ie=1;
select oref, a, a in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by
grp) Z from t2;
oref a Z
ee NULL NULL
bb 2 0
ff 2 1
cc 3 NULL
aa 1 1
dd NULL 0
bb NULL NULL
select oref, a from t2 where a in (select min(ie) from t1 where
oref=t2.oref group by grp);
oref a
ff 2
aa 1
select oref, a from t2 where a not in (select min(ie) from t1 where
oref=t2.oref group by grp);
oref a
bb 2
dd NULL
select oref, a, a in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by
grp having min(ie) > 1) Z from t2;
oref a Z
ee NULL 0
bb 2 0
ff 2 1
cc 3 0
aa 1 0
dd NULL 0
bb NULL NULL
select oref, a from t2 where a in (select min(ie) from t1 where
oref=t2.oref group by grp having min(ie) > 1);
oref a
ff 2
select oref, a from t2 where a not in (select min(ie) from t1 where
oref=t2.oref group by grp having min(ie) > 1);
oref a
ee NULL
bb 2
cc 3
aa 1
dd NULL
alter table t1 add index idx(ie);
explain select oref, a, a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 7
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 index_subquery idx idx 5 func 4 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
select oref, a, a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
oref a Z
ee NULL NULL
bb 2 0
ff 2 1
cc 3 NULL
aa 1 1
dd NULL 0
bb NULL NULL
select oref, a from t2 where a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a
aa 1
ff 2
select oref, a from t2 where a not in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a
bb 2
dd NULL
alter table t1 drop index idx;
alter table t1 add index idx(oref,ie);
explain select oref, a, a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 7
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ref_or_null idx idx 10 test.t2.oref,func 4 Using where; Using index; Full scan on NULL key
select oref, a, a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
oref a Z
ee NULL NULL
bb 2 0
ff 2 1
cc 3 NULL
aa 1 1
dd NULL 0
bb NULL NULL
select oref, a from t2 where a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a
ff 2
aa 1
select oref, a from t2 where a not in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a
bb 2
dd NULL
explain
select oref, a,
a in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref
group by grp having min(ie) > 1) Z
from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 7
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ref idx idx 5 test.t2.oref 2 Using where; Using temporary
select oref, a,
a in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref
group by grp having min(ie) > 1) Z
from t2;
oref a Z
ee NULL 0
bb 2 0
ff 2 1
cc 3 0
aa 1 0
dd NULL 0
bb NULL NULL
select oref, a from t2 where a in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref
group by grp having min(ie) > 1);
oref a
ff 2
select oref, a from t2 where a not in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref
group by grp having min(ie) > 1);
oref a
ee NULL
bb 2
cc 3
aa 1
dd NULL
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 (oref char(4), grp int, ie1 int, ie2 int);
insert into t1 (oref, grp, ie1, ie2) values
('aa', 10, 2, 1),
('aa', 10, 1, 1),
('aa', 20, 2, 1),
('bb', 10, 3, 1),
('cc', 10, 4, 2),
('cc', 20, 3, 2),
('ee', 10, 2, 1),
('ee', 10, 1, 2),
('ff', 20, 2, 2),
('ff', 20, 1, 2);
create table t2 (oref char(4), a int, b int);
insert into t2 values
('ee', NULL, 1),
('bb', 2, 1),
('ff', 2, 2),
('cc', 3, NULL),
('bb', NULL, NULL),
('aa', 1, 1),
('dd', 1, NULL);
select oref, a, b, (a,b) in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
oref a b Z
ee NULL 1 NULL
bb 2 1 0
ff 2 2 1
cc 3 NULL NULL
bb NULL NULL NULL
aa 1 1 1
dd 1 NULL 0
select oref, a, b from t2 where (a,b) in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a b
aa 1 1
ff 2 2
select oref, a, b from t2 where (a,b) not in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a b
bb 2 1
dd 1 NULL
select oref, a, b,
(a,b) in (select min(ie1),max(ie2) from t1
where oref=t2.oref group by grp) Z
from t2;
oref a b Z
ee NULL 1 0
bb 2 1 0
ff 2 2 0
cc 3 NULL NULL
bb NULL NULL NULL
aa 1 1 1
dd 1 NULL 0
select oref, a, b from t2 where
(a,b) in (select min(ie1), max(ie2) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp);
oref a b
aa 1 1
select oref, a, b from t2 where
(a,b) not in (select min(ie1), max(ie2) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp);
oref a b
ee NULL 1
bb 2 1
ff 2 2
dd 1 NULL
alter table t1 add index idx(ie1,ie2);
explain select oref, a, b, (a,b) in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 7
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 index_subquery idx idx 5 func 4 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
select oref, a, b, (a,b) in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
oref a b Z
ee NULL 1 NULL
bb 2 1 0
ff 2 2 1
cc 3 NULL NULL
bb NULL NULL NULL
aa 1 1 1
dd 1 NULL 0
select oref, a, b from t2 where (a,b) in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a b
aa 1 1
ff 2 2
select oref, a, b from t2 where (a,b) not in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a b
bb 2 1
dd 1 NULL
explain extended
select oref, a, b, (a,b) in (select ie1,ie2 from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 7 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 index_subquery idx idx 5 func 4 100.00 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t2.oref' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`oref` AS `oref`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`b`,`test`.`t2`.`oref`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`b`),<exists>(<index_lookup>(<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) in t1 on idx checking NULL where ((`test`.`t1`.`oref` = `test`.`t2`.`oref`) and trigcond(trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`ie1`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`ie1`)))) and trigcond(trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b`) = `test`.`t1`.`ie2`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`ie2`))))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`ie1`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`ie2`))))))) AS `Z` from `test`.`t2`
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 (oref char(4), grp int, ie int primary key);
insert into t1 (oref, grp, ie) values
('aa', 10, 2),
('aa', 10, 1),
('bb', 10, 3),
('cc', 10, 4),
('cc', 20, 5),
('cc', 10, 6);
create table t2 (oref char(4), a int);
insert into t2 values
('ee', NULL),
('bb', 2),
('cc', 5),
('cc', 2),
('cc', NULL),
('aa', 1),
('bb', NULL);
explain select oref, a, a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 7
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 unique_subquery PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 func 1 Using where; Full scan on NULL key
select oref, a, a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref) Z from t2;
oref a Z
ee NULL 0
bb 2 0
cc 5 1
cc 2 0
cc NULL NULL
aa 1 1
bb NULL NULL
select oref, a from t2 where a in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a
aa 1
cc 5
select oref, a from t2 where a not in (select ie from t1 where oref=t2.oref);
oref a
ee NULL
bb 2
cc 2
explain
select oref, a, a in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp) Z from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 7
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 Using where; Using temporary
select oref, a, a in (select min(ie) from t1 where oref=t2.oref group by grp) Z from t2;
oref a Z
ee NULL 0
bb 2 0
cc 5 1
cc 2 0
cc NULL NULL
aa 1 1
bb NULL NULL
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 (a int, b int);
insert into t1 values (0,0), (2,2), (3,3);
create table t2 (a int, b int);
insert into t2 values (1,1), (3,3);
select a, b, (a,b) in (select a, min(b) from t2 group by a) Z from t1;
a b Z
0 0 0
2 2 0
3 3 1
insert into t2 values (NULL,4);
select a, b, (a,b) in (select a, min(b) from t2 group by a) Z from t1;
a b Z
0 0 0
2 2 0
3 3 1
drop table t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b INT, c CHAR(10) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (a, b));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1,'a'), (1,2,'b'), (1,3,'c'), (1,4,'d'), (1,5,'e'),
(2,1,'f'), (2,2,'g'), (2,3,'h'), (3,4,'i'),(3,3,'j'), (3,2,'k'), (3,1,'l'),
(1,9,'m');
CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b INT, c CHAR(10) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (a, b));
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT * FROM t1;
SELECT a, MAX(b), (SELECT t.c FROM t1 AS t WHERE t1.a=t.a AND t.b=MAX(t1.b))
as test FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
a MAX(b) test
1 9 m
2 3 h
3 4 i
SELECT * FROM t1 GROUP by t1.a
HAVING (MAX(t1.b) > (SELECT MAX(t2.b) FROM t2 WHERE t2.c < t1.c
HAVING MAX(t2.b+t1.a) < 10));
a b c
SELECT a,b,c FROM t1 WHERE b in (9,3,4) ORDER BY b,c;
a b c
1 3 c
2 3 h
3 3 j
1 4 d
3 4 i
1 9 m
SELECT a, MAX(b),
(SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT t.c) FROM t1 AS t WHERE t1.a=t.a AND t.b=MAX(t1.b)
LIMIT 1)
as cnt,
(SELECT t.b FROM t1 AS t WHERE t1.a=t.a AND t.b=MAX(t1.b) LIMIT 1)
as t_b,
(SELECT t.c FROM t1 AS t WHERE t1.a=t.a AND t.b=MAX(t1.b) LIMIT 1)
as t_b,
(SELECT t.c FROM t1 AS t WHERE t1.a=t.a AND t.b=MAX(t1.b) ORDER BY t.c LIMIT 1)
as t_b
FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
a MAX(b) cnt t_b t_b t_b
1 9 1 9 m m
2 3 1 3 h h
3 4 1 4 i i
SELECT a, MAX(b),
(SELECT t.c FROM t1 AS t WHERE t1.a=t.a AND t.b=MAX(t1.b) LIMIT 1) as test
FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
a MAX(b) test
1 9 m
2 3 h
3 4 i
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
set @@optimizer_switch="partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=off";
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (b int, PRIMARY KEY(b));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (NULL), (4);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3), (1),(2), (5), (4), (7), (6);
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT a FROM t1, t2 WHERE a=b AND (b NOT IN (SELECT a FROM t1));
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
1 PRIMARY t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.a 1 100.00 Using index
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`b` = `test`.`t1`.`a`) and (not(<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` where trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`) or isnull(`test`.`t1`.`a`))) having trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t1`.`a`))))))))
SELECT a FROM t1, t2 WHERE a=b AND (b NOT IN (SELECT a FROM t1));
a
SELECT a FROM t1, t2 WHERE a=b AND (b NOT IN (SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE a > 4));
a
1
4
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (id int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (id int PRIMARY KEY);
CREATE TABLE t3 (id int PRIMARY KEY, name varchar(10));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2), (NULL), (3), (1);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (234), (345), (457);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (222,'bbb'), (333,'ccc'), (111,'aaa');
EXPLAIN
SELECT * FROM t1
WHERE t1.id NOT IN (SELECT t2.id FROM t2,t3
WHERE t3.name='xxx' AND t2.id=t3.id);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 func 1 Using where; Using index; Full scan on NULL key
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t3 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t2.id 1 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
SELECT * FROM t1
WHERE t1.id NOT IN (SELECT t2.id FROM t2,t3
WHERE t3.name='xxx' AND t2.id=t3.id);
id
2
NULL
3
1
SELECT (t1.id IN (SELECT t2.id FROM t2,t3
WHERE t3.name='xxx' AND t2.id=t3.id)) AS x
FROM t1;
x
0
0
0
0
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(-1), (65),(66);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (65),(66);
SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE a NOT IN (65,66);
a
1
-1
SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE a NOT IN (SELECT a FROM t2);
a
1
-1
EXPLAIN SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE a NOT IN (SELECT a FROM t2);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t2 unique_subquery PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 func 1 Using index; Using where
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
CREATE TABLE t2 (placeholder CHAR(11));
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES("placeholder");
SELECT ROW(1, 2) IN (SELECT t1.a, 2) FROM t1 GROUP BY t1.a;
ROW(1, 2) IN (SELECT t1.a, 2)
1
SELECT ROW(1, 2) IN (SELECT t1.a, 2 FROM t2) FROM t1 GROUP BY t1.a;
ROW(1, 2) IN (SELECT t1.a, 2 FROM t2)
1
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2),(3);
CREATE TABLE t2 SELECT * FROM t1;
SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE t1.a NOT IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1, t2 WHERE 0);
1
1
1
1
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
create table t1 (a int, b decimal(13, 3));
insert into t1 values (1, 0.123);
select a, (select max(b) from t1) into outfile "subselect.out.file.1" from t1;
delete from t1;
load data infile "subselect.out.file.1" into table t1;
select * from t1;
a b
1 0.123
drop table t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
pk INT PRIMARY KEY,
int_key INT,
varchar_key VARCHAR(5) UNIQUE,
varchar_nokey VARCHAR(5)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (9, 7,NULL,NULL), (10,8,'p' ,'p');
SELECT varchar_nokey
FROM t1
WHERE NULL NOT IN (
SELECT INNR.pk FROM t1 AS INNR2
LEFT JOIN t1 AS INNR ON ( INNR2.int_key = INNR.int_key )
WHERE INNR.varchar_key > 'n{'
);
varchar_nokey
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (2), (11);
# 2nd and 3rd columns should be same
SELECT a, ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT a, 22), ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT a, 22) FROM t1 GROUP BY t1.a;
a ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT a, 22) ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT a, 22)
1 0 0
2 0 0
11 0 0
SELECT a, ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT a, 12), ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT a, 12) FROM t1 GROUP BY t1.a;
a ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT a, 12) ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT a, 12)
1 0 0
2 0 0
11 1 1
SELECT a, ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT a, 22), ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT a, 22) FROM t1;
a ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT a, 22) ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT a, 22)
1 0 0
2 0 0
11 0 0
SELECT a, ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT a, 12), ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT a, 12) FROM t1;
a ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT a, 12) ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT a, 12)
1 0 0
2 0 0
11 1 1
SELECT a AS x, ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT MAX(x), 22), ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT MAX(x), 22) FROM t1;
x ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT MAX(x), 22) ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT MAX(x), 22)
1 0 0
2 0 0
11 0 0
# 2nd and 3rd columns should be same
EXPLAIN SELECT a AS x, ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT MAX(x), 12), ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT MAX(x), 12) FROM t1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3
3 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL No tables used
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL No tables used
SELECT a AS x, ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT MAX(x), 12), ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT MAX(x), 12) FROM t1;
x ROW(11, 12) = (SELECT MAX(x), 12) ROW(11, 12) IN (SELECT MAX(x), 12)
1 0 0
2 0 0
11 1 1
DROP TABLE t1;
# both columns should be same
SELECT ROW(1,2) = (SELECT NULL, NULL), ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT NULL, NULL);
ROW(1,2) = (SELECT NULL, NULL) ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT NULL, NULL)
NULL NULL
SELECT ROW(1,2) = (SELECT 1, NULL), ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT 1, NULL);
ROW(1,2) = (SELECT 1, NULL) ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT 1, NULL)
NULL NULL
SELECT ROW(1,2) = (SELECT NULL, 2), ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT NULL, 2);
ROW(1,2) = (SELECT NULL, 2) ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT NULL, 2)
NULL NULL
SELECT ROW(1,2) = (SELECT NULL, 1), ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT NULL, 1);
ROW(1,2) = (SELECT NULL, 1) ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT NULL, 1)
0 0
SELECT ROW(1,2) = (SELECT 1, 1), ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT 1, 1);
ROW(1,2) = (SELECT 1, 1) ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT 1, 1)
0 0
SELECT ROW(1,2) = (SELECT 1, 2), ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT 1, 2);
ROW(1,2) = (SELECT 1, 2) ROW(1,2) IN (SELECT 1, 2)
1 1
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, c INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1,1), (1,1,1);
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT c FROM
( SELECT
(SELECT COUNT(a) FROM
(SELECT COUNT(b) FROM t1) AS x GROUP BY c
) FROM t1 GROUP BY b
) AS y;
ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'c' in 'field list'
SHOW WARNINGS;
Level Code Message
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t1.a' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #2
Note 1981 Aggregate function 'count()' of SELECT #3 belongs to SELECT #2
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t1.c' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #2
Error 1054 Unknown column 'c' in 'field list'
DROP TABLE t1;
End of 5.0 tests
#
# BUG#36896: Server crash on SELECT FROM DUAL
#
create table t1 (a int);
select 1 as res from dual where (1) in (select * from t1);
res
drop table t1;
create table t0 (a int);
insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t1 (
a int(11) default null,
b int(11) default null,
key (a)
);
insert into t1 select A.a+10*(B.a+10*C.a),A.a+10*(B.a+10*C.a) from t0 A, t0 B, t0 C;
create table t2 (a int(11) default null);
insert into t2 values (0),(1);
create table t3 (a int(11) default null);
insert into t3 values (0),(1);
create table t4 (a int(11) default null);
insert into t4 values (0),(1);
create table t5 (a int(11) default null);
insert into t5 values (0),(1),(0),(1);
select * from t2, t3
where
t2.a < 10 and
t3.a+1 = 2 and
t3.a in (select t1.b from t1
where t1.a+1=t1.a+1 and
t1.a < (select t4.a+10
from t4, t5 limit 2));
ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
drop table t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5;
#
# BUG#48177 - SELECTs with NOT IN subqueries containing NULL
# values return too many records
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (
i1 int DEFAULT NULL,
i2 int DEFAULT NULL
) ;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2, 3);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4, NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4, 0);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, NULL);
CREATE TABLE t2 (
i1 int DEFAULT NULL,
i2 int DEFAULT NULL
) ;
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4, NULL);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (5, 0);
Data in t1
SELECT i1, i2 FROM t1;
i1 i2
1 NULL
2 3
4 NULL
4 0
NULL NULL
Data in subquery (should be filtered out)
SELECT i1, i2 FROM t2 ORDER BY i1;
i1 i2
4 NULL
5 0
FLUSH STATUS;
set @save_optimizer_switch2=@@optimizer_switch;
set optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
SELECT i1, i2
FROM t1
WHERE (i1, i2)
NOT IN (SELECT i1, i2 FROM t2);
i1 i2
1 NULL
2 3
# Check that the subquery only has to be evaluated once
# for all-NULL values even though there are two (NULL,NULL) records
# Baseline:
SHOW STATUS LIKE '%Handler_read_rnd_next';
Variable_name Value
Handler_read_rnd_next 18
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL, NULL);
FLUSH STATUS;
SELECT i1, i2
FROM t1
WHERE (i1, i2)
NOT IN (SELECT i1, i2 FROM t2);
i1 i2
1 NULL
2 3
# Handler_read_rnd_next should be one more than baseline
# (read record from t1, but do not read from t2)
SHOW STATUS LIKE '%Handler_read_rnd_next';
Variable_name Value
Handler_read_rnd_next 19
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch2;
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
End of 5.1 tests
CREATE TABLE t1 (
a int(11) NOT NULL,
b int(11) NOT NULL,
c datetime default NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (a),
KEY idx_bc (b,c)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
(406989,67,'2006-02-23 17:08:46'), (150078,67,'2005-10-26 11:17:45'),
(406993,67,'2006-02-27 11:20:57'), (245655,67,'2005-12-08 15:59:08'),
(406994,67,'2006-02-27 11:26:46'), (256,67,NULL),
(398341,67,'2006-02-20 04:48:44'), (254,67,NULL),(1120,67,NULL),
(406988,67,'2006-02-23 17:07:22'), (255,67,NULL),
(398340,67,'2006-02-20 04:38:53'),(406631,67,'2006-02-23 10:49:42'),
(245653,67,'2005-12-08 15:59:07'),(406992,67,'2006-02-24 16:47:18'),
(245654,67,'2005-12-08 15:59:08'),(406995,67,'2006-02-28 11:55:00'),
(127261,67,'2005-10-13 12:17:58'),(406991,67,'2006-02-24 16:42:32'),
(245652,67,'2005-12-08 15:58:27'),(398545,67,'2006-02-20 04:53:13'),
(154504,67,'2005-10-28 11:53:01'),(9199,67,NULL),(1,67,'2006-02-23 15:01:35'),
(223456,67,NULL),(4101,67,NULL),(1133,67,NULL),
(406990,67,'2006-02-23 18:01:45'),(148815,67,'2005-10-25 15:34:17'),
(148812,67,'2005-10-25 15:30:01'),(245651,67,'2005-12-08 15:58:27'),
(154503,67,'2005-10-28 11:52:38');
create table t11 select * from t1 where b = 67 AND (c IS NULL OR c > NOW()) order by 3 asc;
create table t12 select * from t1 where b = 67 AND (c IS NULL OR c > NOW()) order by 3 desc;
create table t21 select * from t1 where b = 67 AND (c IS NULL OR c > '2005-12-08') order by 3 asc;
create table t22 select * from t1 where b = 67 AND (c IS NULL OR c > '2005-12-08') order by 3 desc;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
update t22 set c = '2005-12-08 15:58:27' where a = 255;
explain select t21.* from t21,t22 where t21.a = t22.a and
t22.a in (select t12.a from t11, t12 where t11.a in(255,256) and t11.a = t12.a and t11.c is null) and t22.c is null order by t21.a;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t11 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 8 Using where; Start temporary; Using temporary; Using filesort
1 PRIMARY t12 hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 4 test.t11.a 8 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
1 PRIMARY t22 hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 4 test.t11.a 26 Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNLH join)
1 PRIMARY t21 hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 4 test.t11.a 26 Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNLH join)
select t21.* from t21,t22 where t21.a = t22.a and
t22.a in (select t12.a from t11, t12 where t11.a in(255,256) and t11.a = t12.a and t11.c is null) and t22.c is null order by t21.a;
a b c
256 67 NULL
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
drop table t1, t11, t12, t21, t22;
create table t1(a int);
insert into t1 values (0),(1);
set @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off,materialization=off';
explain
select (select max(Y.a) from t1 Y where a in (select a from t1 Z) and a < X.a) as subq from t1 X;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY X ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY Y ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY Z hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 5 test.Y.a 2 Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
select (select max(Y.a) from t1 Y where a in (select a from t1 Z) and a < X.a) as subq from t1 X;
subq
NULL
0
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
drop table t1;
create table t0 (a int);
insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t1 as select * from t0;
insert into t1 select a+10 from t0;
set @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off,materialization=off';
insert into t0 values(2);
explain select * from t1 where 2 in (select a from t0);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 11 Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 20 Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
select * from t1 where 2 in (select a from t0);
a
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
explain select * from t1 where 2 in (select a from t0);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 11 Using where; FirstMatch
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 20 Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
select * from t1 where 2 in (select a from t0);
a
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
explain select * from (select a from t0) X where a in (select a from t1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY <derived2> ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 11
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 20 Using where; FirstMatch(<derived2>); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
2 DERIVED t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 11
drop table t0, t1;
set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
create table t0 (a int);
insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t1 (kp1 int, kp2 int, c int, filler char(100), key(kp1, kp2));
insert into t1 select A.a+10*(B.a+10*C.a), 0, 0, 'filler' from t0 A, t0 B, t0 C;
insert into t1 select * from t1 where kp1 < 20;
create table t3 (a int);
insert into t3 select A.a + 10*B.a from t0 A, t0 B;
explain select * from t3 where a in (select kp1 from t1 where kp1<20);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 range kp1 kp1 5 NULL 48 Using where; Using index; LooseScan
1 PRIMARY t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 100 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
create table t4 (pk int primary key);
insert into t4 select a from t3;
explain select * from t3 where a in (select t1.kp1 from t1,t4 where kp1<20
and t4.pk=t1.c);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 100 Using where
1 PRIMARY t1 ref kp1 kp1 5 test.t3.a 1 Using where
1 PRIMARY t4 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.c 1 Using index; FirstMatch(t3)
drop table t1, t3, t4;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
create table t1 (a int) as select * from t0 where a < 5;
set @save_max_heap_table_size=@@max_heap_table_size;
set @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off,materialization=off';
set @@max_heap_table_size= 16384;
explain select count(*) from t0 A, t0 B, t0 C, t0 D where D.a in (select a from t1 E where a+1 < 10000 + A.a + B.a +C.a+D.a);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY A ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10
1 PRIMARY B ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
1 PRIMARY E ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
1 PRIMARY D hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 5 test.E.a 10 Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNLH join)
1 PRIMARY C ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
flush status;
select count(*) from t0 A, t0 B, t0 C, t0 D where D.a in (select a from t1 E where a+1 < 10000 + A.a + B.a +C.a+D.a);
count(*)
5000
show status like 'Created_tmp_disk_tables';
Variable_name Value
Created_tmp_disk_tables 1
set @save_max_heap_table_size=@@max_heap_table_size;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
drop table t0, t1;
create table t0 (a int);
insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t2(a int);
insert into t2 values (1),(2);
create table t3 ( a int , filler char(100), key(a));
insert into t3 select A.a + 10*B.a, 'filler' from t0 A, t0 B;
explain select * from t3 where a in (select a from t2) and (a > 5 or a < 10);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY <subquery2> ALL distinct_key NULL NULL NULL 2
1 PRIMARY t3 ref a a 5 test.t2.a 1 Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
2 MATERIALIZED t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 Using where
select * from t3 where a in (select a from t2);
a filler
1 filler
2 filler
drop table t0, t2, t3;
set @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off,materialization=off';
create table t1 (a date);
insert into t1 values ('2008-01-01'),('2008-01-01'),('2008-02-01'),('2008-02-01');
create table t2 (a int);
insert into t2 values (1),(2);
create table t3 (a char(10));
insert into t3 select * from t1;
insert into t3 values (1),(2);
explain select * from t2 where a in (select a from t1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 Using where
1 PRIMARY t1 hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 4 test.t2.a 4 Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
explain select * from t2 where a in (select a from t2);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 Using where
1 PRIMARY t2 hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 5 test.t2.a 2 Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
explain select * from t2 where a in (select a from t3);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
1 PRIMARY t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
explain select * from t1 where a in (select a from t3);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
1 PRIMARY t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
drop table t1, t2, t3;
create table t1 (a decimal);
insert into t1 values (1),(2);
explain select * from t1 where a in (select a from t1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 Using where
1 PRIMARY t1 hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 6 test.t1.a 2 Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
drop table t1;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
create table t1 (a int);
insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t2 as select * from t1;
create table t3 (a int, b int, filler char(100), key(a));
insert into t3 select A.a + 10*B.a, A.a + 10*B.a, 'filler' from t1 A, t1 B, t1 C;
explain select * from t1, t3 where t3.a in (select a from t2) and (t3.a < 10 or t3.a >30) and t1.a =3;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
1 PRIMARY t3 ref a a 5 test.t2.a 10 End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
explain select straight_join * from t1 A, t1 B where A.a in (select a from t2);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY A ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
1 PRIMARY B ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
explain select * from t2 where a in (select straight_join A.a from t1 A, t1 B);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY A ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY B ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
explain select * from t2 where a in (select straight_join A.a from t1 A, t1 B);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY A ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY B ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
explain select straight_join * from t2 X, t2 Y
where X.a in (select straight_join A.a from t1 A, t1 B);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY X ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
1 PRIMARY Y ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY A ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY B ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
create table t0 (a int, b int);
insert into t0 values(1,1);
explain select * from t0, t3 where t3.a in (select a from t2) and (t3.a < 10 or t3.a >30);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t0 system NULL NULL NULL NULL 1
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where; Start temporary
1 PRIMARY t3 ref a a 5 test.t2.a 10 End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
create table t4 as select a as x, a as y from t1;
explain select * from t0, t3 where (t3.a, t3.b) in (select x,y from t4) and (t3.a < 10 or t3.a >30);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t0 system NULL NULL NULL NULL 1
1 PRIMARY t4 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where; Start temporary
1 PRIMARY t3 ref a a 5 test.t4.x 10 Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
drop table t0,t1,t2,t3,t4;
create table t0 (a int);
insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t1 (a int, b int, filler char(100), key(a,b));
insert into t1 select A.a, B.a, 'filler' from t0 A, t0 B;
create table t2 as select * from t1;
explain select * from t2 where a in (select b from t1 where a=3);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ref a a 5 const 8 Using index; LooseScan
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 100 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
explain select * from t2 where (b,a) in (select a,b from t1 where a=3);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ref a a 5 const 8 Using index; LooseScan
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 100 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
drop table t1,t2;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
create table t1 (a int, b int);
insert into t1 select a,a from t0;
create table t2 (a int, b int);
insert into t2 select A.a + 10*B.a, A.a + 10*B.a from t0 A, t0 B;
set @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off,materialization=off';
explain select * from t1 where (a,b) in (select a,b from t2);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
1 PRIMARY t2 hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 10 test.t1.a,test.t1.b 100 Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
set @save_optimizer_search_depth=@@optimizer_search_depth;
set @@optimizer_search_depth=63;
Warnings:
Warning 1292 Truncated incorrect optimizer_search_depth value: '63'
explain select * from t1 where (a,b) in (select a,b from t2);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10 Using where
1 PRIMARY t2 hash_ALL NULL #hash#$hj 10 test.t1.a,test.t1.b 100 Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
set @@optimizer_search_depth=@save_optimizer_search_depth;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
drop table t0, t1, t2;
set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
create table t0 (a decimal(4,2));
insert into t0 values (10.24), (22.11);
create table t1 as select * from t0;
insert into t1 select * from t0;
explain select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using where; FirstMatch(t0); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
a
10.24
22.11
drop table t0, t1;
create table t0(a date);
insert into t0 values ('2008-01-01'),('2008-02-02');
create table t1 as select * from t0;
insert into t1 select * from t0;
explain select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using where; FirstMatch(t0); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
a
2008-01-01
2008-02-02
drop table t0, t1;
create table t0(a int);
insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t1 as select a as a, a as b, a as c from t0 where a < 3;
create table t2 as select a as a, a as b from t0 where a < 3;
insert into t2 select * from t2;
explain select * from t1 where (a,b,c) in (select X.a, Y.a, Z.a from t2 X, t2 Y, t2 Z where X.b=33);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3
1 PRIMARY X ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
1 PRIMARY Y ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
1 PRIMARY Z ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 Using where; FirstMatch(t1); Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
drop table t0,t1,t2;
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
BUG#37842: Assertion in DsMrr_impl::dsmrr_init, at handler.cc:4307
CREATE TABLE t1 (
`pk` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`int_key` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`pk`),
KEY `int_key` (`int_key`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,9),(2,3),(3,8),(4,6),(5,9),(6,5),(7,5),(8,9),(9,1),(10,10);
SELECT `pk` FROM t1 AS OUTR WHERE `int_key` = ALL (
SELECT `int_key` FROM t1 AS INNR WHERE INNR . `pk` >= 9
);
pk
DROP TABLE t1;
BUG#40118 Crash when running Batched Key Access and requiring one match for each key
create table t0(a int);
insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
create table t1 (a int, key(a));
insert into t1 select * from t0;
alter table t1 add b int not null, add filler char(200);
insert into t1 select * from t1;
insert into t1 select * from t1;
set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
set join_cache_level=6;
select * from t0 where t0.a in (select t1.a from t1 where t1.b=0);
a
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
set join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
drop table t0, t1;
#
# BUG#32665 Query with dependent subquery is too slow
#
create table t1 (
idIndividual int primary key
);
insert into t1 values (1),(2);
create table t2 (
idContact int primary key,
contactType int,
idObj int
);
insert into t2 values (1,1,1),(2,2,2),(3,3,3);
create table t3 (
idAddress int primary key,
idContact int,
postalStripped varchar(100)
);
insert into t3 values (1,1, 'foo'), (2,2,'bar');
The following must be converted to a semi-join:
set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
explain extended SELECT a.idIndividual FROM t1 a
WHERE a.idIndividual IN
( SELECT c.idObj FROM t3 cona
INNER JOIN t2 c ON c.idContact=cona.idContact
WHERE cona.postalStripped='T2H3B2'
);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY cona ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where; Start temporary
1 PRIMARY c eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.cona.idContact 1 100.00 Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
1 PRIMARY a eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.c.idObj 1 100.00 Using index; End temporary
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`a`.`idIndividual` AS `idIndividual` from `test`.`t1` `a` semi join (`test`.`t3` `cona` join `test`.`t2` `c`) where ((`test`.`cona`.`postalStripped` = 'T2H3B2') and (`test`.`a`.`idIndividual` = `test`.`c`.`idObj`) and (`test`.`c`.`idContact` = `test`.`cona`.`idContact`))
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
drop table t1,t2,t3;
#
# BUG#47367 Crash in Name_resolution_context::process_error
#
SET SESSION optimizer_switch = 'semijoin=off';
CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 INTEGER);
CREATE TABLE t2 LIKE t1;
CREATE PROCEDURE p1 () BEGIN SELECT f1 FROM t1 WHERE f1 IN (SELECT f1 FROM t2); END|
CALL p1;
f1
ALTER TABLE t2 CHANGE COLUMN f1 my_column INT;
CALL p1;
f1
DROP PROCEDURE p1;
# Restore the original column list of table t2:
ALTER TABLE t2 CHANGE COLUMN my_column f1 INT;
SET SESSION optimizer_switch = 'semijoin=on';
# Recreate procedure so that we eliminate any caching effects
CREATE PROCEDURE p1 () BEGIN SELECT f1 FROM t1 WHERE f1 IN (SELECT f1 FROM t2); END|
CALL p1;
f1
ALTER TABLE t2 CHANGE COLUMN f1 my_column INT;
CALL p1;
ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'f1' in 'where clause'
DROP PROCEDURE p1;
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
#
# fix of lp:824425 (prohibiting subqueries in row in
# left part of IN/ALL/ANY)
#
CREATE TABLE t1 ( a int) ;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (20),(30);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a int) ;
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3),(9);
CREATE TABLE t3 ( a int, b int) ;
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (20,5),(30,6);
set @optimizer_switch_save=@@optimizer_switch;
SET SESSION optimizer_switch='semijoin=OFF,in_to_exists=OFF,materialization=ON,partial_match_rowid_merge=ON,partial_match_table_scan=OFF';
SELECT * FROM t1
WHERE (
( SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE a = 9 )
) NOT IN (
SELECT b
FROM t3
);
a
20
30
explain extended
SELECT * FROM t1
WHERE (
( SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE a = 9 )
) NOT IN (
SELECT b
FROM t3
);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
3 MATERIALIZED t3 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00
2 SUBQUERY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2 100.00 Using where
Warnings:
Note 1003 select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where 1
SELECT * FROM t1
WHERE (
( SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE a = 9 ),
( SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE a = 3 )
) NOT IN (
SELECT b , a
FROM t3
);
ERROR 42000: This version of MariaDB doesn't yet support 'SUBQUERY in ROW in left expression of IN/ALL/ANY'
set optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_save;
drop table t1,t2,t3;
End of 5.3 tests
#
# BUG#48920: COUNT DISTINCT returns 1 for NULL values when in a subquery
# in the select list
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (
i int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
v varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (8,'v');
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (9,'r');
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL,'y');
CREATE TABLE t2 (
i int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
v varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL,
KEY i_key (i)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (NULL,'r');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (0,'c');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (0,'o');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,'v');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (7,'c');
SELECT i, v, (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT i)
FROM t1
WHERE v = t2.v) as subsel
FROM t2;
i v subsel
NULL r 1
0 c 0
0 o 0
2 v 1
7 c 0
EXPLAIN EXTENDED
SELECT i, v, (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT i)
FROM t1
WHERE v = t2.v) as subsel
FROM t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
1 PRIMARY t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 5 100.00
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 3 100.00 Using where
Warnings:
Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.t2.v' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
Note 1003 select `test`.`t2`.`i` AS `i`,`test`.`t2`.`v` AS `v`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`v`>((select count(distinct `test`.`t1`.`i`) from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`v` = `test`.`t2`.`v`))) AS `subsel` from `test`.`t2`
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
End of 5.6 tests
set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect3_tmp;
set join_cache_level=default;
show variables like 'join_cache_level';
Variable_name Value
join_cache_level 2
set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
set @join_cache_level_for_subselect3_test=NULL;
|