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+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-present MongoDB, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the Server Side Public License, version 1,
+ * as published by MongoDB, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * Server Side Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the Server Side Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see
+ * <http://www.mongodb.com/licensing/server-side-public-license>.
+ *
+ * As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
+ * code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
+ * conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
+ * linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
+ * must comply with the Server Side Public License in all respects for
+ * all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify file(s)
+ * with this exception, you may extend this exception to your version of the
+ * file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so,
+ * delete this exception statement from your version. If you delete this
+ * exception statement from all source files in the program, then also delete
+ * it in the license file.
+ */
+
+#include "mongo/platform/basic.h"
+
+#include "mongo/db/service_context.h"
+#include "mongo/util/concurrency/admission_context.h"
+#include "mongo/util/concurrency/priority_ticketholder.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "mongo/logv2/log.h"
+#include "mongo/util/str.h"
+
+#define MONGO_LOGV2_DEFAULT_COMPONENT ::mongo::logv2::LogComponent::kDefault
+
+namespace mongo {
+PriorityTicketHolder::PriorityTicketHolder(int numTickets,
+ int lowPriorityBypassThreshold,
+ ServiceContext* serviceContext)
+ : TicketHolderWithQueueingStats(numTickets, serviceContext),
+ _lowPriorityBypassThreshold(lowPriorityBypassThreshold),
+ _serviceContext(serviceContext) {
+ _ticketsAvailable.store(numTickets);
+ _enqueuedElements.store(0);
+}
+
+void PriorityTicketHolder::updateLowPriorityAdmissionBypassThreshold(
+ const int& newBypassThreshold) {
+ ticket_queues::UniqueLockGuard uniqueQueueLock(_queueMutex);
+ _lowPriorityBypassThreshold = newBypassThreshold;
+}
+
+boost::optional<Ticket> PriorityTicketHolder::_tryAcquireImpl(AdmissionContext* admCtx) {
+ invariant(admCtx);
+ // Low priority operations cannot use optimistic ticket acquisition and will go to the queue
+ // instead. This is done to prevent them from skipping the line before other high-priority
+ // operations.
+ if (admCtx->getPriority() >= AdmissionContext::Priority::kNormal) {
+ auto hasAcquired = _tryAcquireTicket();
+ if (hasAcquired) {
+ return Ticket{this, admCtx};
+ }
+ }
+ return boost::none;
+}
+
+boost::optional<Ticket> PriorityTicketHolder::_waitForTicketUntilImpl(OperationContext* opCtx,
+ AdmissionContext* admCtx,
+ Date_t until,
+ WaitMode waitMode) {
+ invariant(admCtx);
+
+ auto queueType = _getQueueType(admCtx);
+ auto& queue = _getQueue(queueType);
+
+ bool interruptible = waitMode == WaitMode::kInterruptible;
+
+ _enqueuedElements.addAndFetch(1);
+ ON_BLOCK_EXIT([&] { _enqueuedElements.subtractAndFetch(1); });
+
+ ticket_queues::UniqueLockGuard uniqueQueueLock(_queueMutex);
+ do {
+ while (_ticketsAvailable.load() <= 0 ||
+ _hasToWaitForHigherPriority(uniqueQueueLock, queueType)) {
+ bool hasTimedOut = !queue.enqueue(uniqueQueueLock, opCtx, until, interruptible);
+ if (hasTimedOut) {
+ return boost::none;
+ }
+ }
+ } while (!_tryAcquireTicket());
+ return Ticket{this, admCtx};
+}
+
+void PriorityTicketHolder::_releaseToTicketPoolImpl(AdmissionContext* admCtx) noexcept {
+ // Tickets acquired with priority kImmediate are not generated from the pool of available
+ // tickets, and thus should never be returned to the pool of available tickets.
+ invariant(admCtx && admCtx->getPriority() != AdmissionContext::Priority::kImmediate);
+
+ // The idea behind the release mechanism consists of a consistent view of queued elements
+ // waiting for a ticket and many threads releasing tickets simultaneously. The releasers will
+ // proceed to attempt to dequeue an element by seeing if there are threads not woken and waking
+ // one, having increased the number of woken threads for accuracy. Once the thread gets woken it
+ // will then decrease the number of woken threads (as it has been woken) and then attempt to
+ // acquire a ticket. The two possible states are either one or more releasers releasing or a
+ // thread waking up due to the RW mutex.
+ //
+ // Under this lock the queues cannot be modified in terms of someone attempting to enqueue on
+ // them, only waking threads is allowed.
+ ticket_queues::SharedLockGuard sharedQueueLock(_queueMutex);
+ _ticketsAvailable.addAndFetch(1);
+ _dequeueWaitingThread(sharedQueueLock);
+}
+
+void PriorityTicketHolder::_resize(int newSize, int oldSize) noexcept {
+ auto difference = newSize - oldSize;
+
+ _ticketsAvailable.fetchAndAdd(difference);
+
+ if (difference > 0) {
+ // As we're adding tickets the waiting threads need to be notified that there are new
+ // tickets available.
+ ticket_queues::SharedLockGuard sharedQueueLock(_queueMutex);
+ for (int i = 0; i < difference; i++) {
+ _dequeueWaitingThread(sharedQueueLock);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // No need to do anything in the other cases as the number of tickets being <= 0 implies they'll
+ // have to wait until the current ticket holders release their tickets.
+}
+
+TicketHolderWithQueueingStats::QueueStats& PriorityTicketHolder::_getQueueStatsToUse(
+ const AdmissionContext* admCtx) noexcept {
+ auto queueType = _getQueueType(admCtx);
+ return _stats[_enumToInt(queueType)];
+}
+
+void PriorityTicketHolder::_appendImplStats(BSONObjBuilder& b) const {
+ {
+ BSONObjBuilder bbb(b.subobjStart("lowPriority"));
+ const auto& lowPriorityTicketStats = _stats[_enumToInt(QueueType::kLowPriority)];
+ _appendCommonQueueImplStats(bbb, lowPriorityTicketStats);
+ bbb.append("expedited", expedited());
+ bbb.append("bypassed", bypassed());
+ bbb.done();
+ }
+ {
+ BSONObjBuilder bbb(b.subobjStart("normalPriority"));
+ const auto& normalPriorityTicketStats = _stats[_enumToInt(QueueType::kNormalPriority)];
+ _appendCommonQueueImplStats(bbb, normalPriorityTicketStats);
+ bbb.done();
+ }
+ {
+ BSONObjBuilder bbb(b.subobjStart("immediatePriority"));
+ // Since 'kImmediate' priority operations will never queue, omit queueing statistics that
+ // will always be 0.
+ const auto& immediateTicketStats = _stats[_enumToInt(QueueType::kImmediatePriority)];
+
+ auto finished = immediateTicketStats.totalFinishedProcessing.loadRelaxed();
+ auto started = immediateTicketStats.totalStartedProcessing.loadRelaxed();
+ bbb.append("startedProcessing", started);
+ bbb.append("processing", std::max(static_cast<int>(started - finished), 0));
+ bbb.append("finishedProcessing", finished);
+ bbb.append("totalTimeProcessingMicros",
+ immediateTicketStats.totalTimeProcessingMicros.loadRelaxed());
+ bbb.append("newAdmissions", immediateTicketStats.totalNewAdmissions.loadRelaxed());
+ bbb.done();
+ }
+}
+
+bool PriorityTicketHolder::_tryAcquireTicket() {
+ auto remaining = _ticketsAvailable.subtractAndFetch(1);
+ if (remaining < 0) {
+ _ticketsAvailable.addAndFetch(1);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+void PriorityTicketHolder::_dequeueWaitingThread(
+ const ticket_queues::SharedLockGuard& sharedQueueLock) {
+ // There are only 2 possible queues to dequeue from - the low priority and normal priority
+ // queues. There will never be anything to dequeue from the immediate priority queue, given
+ // immediate priority operations will never wait for ticket admission.
+ auto& lowPriorityQueue = _getQueue(QueueType::kLowPriority);
+ auto& normalPriorityQueue = _getQueue(QueueType::kNormalPriority);
+
+ // There is a guarantee that the number of queued elements cannot change while holding the
+ // shared queue lock.
+ auto lowQueueCount = lowPriorityQueue.queuedElems();
+ auto normalQueueCount = normalPriorityQueue.queuedElems();
+
+ if (lowQueueCount == 0 && normalQueueCount == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (lowQueueCount == 0) {
+ normalPriorityQueue.attemptToDequeue(sharedQueueLock);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (normalQueueCount == 0) {
+ lowPriorityQueue.attemptToDequeue(sharedQueueLock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Both queues are non-empty, and the low priority queue is bypassed for dequeue in favor of the
+ // normal priority queue until the bypass threshold is met.
+ if (_lowPriorityBypassThreshold > 0 &&
+ _lowPriorityBypassCount.addAndFetch(1) % _lowPriorityBypassThreshold == 0) {
+ if (lowPriorityQueue.attemptToDequeue(sharedQueueLock)) {
+ _expeditedLowPriorityAdmissions.addAndFetch(1);
+ } else {
+ normalPriorityQueue.attemptToDequeue(sharedQueueLock);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!normalPriorityQueue.attemptToDequeue(sharedQueueLock)) {
+ lowPriorityQueue.attemptToDequeue(sharedQueueLock);
+ }
+}
+
+bool PriorityTicketHolder::_hasToWaitForHigherPriority(const ticket_queues::UniqueLockGuard& lk,
+ QueueType queue) {
+ switch (queue) {
+ case QueueType::kLowPriority: {
+ const auto& normalQueue = _getQueue(QueueType::kNormalPriority);
+ auto pending = normalQueue.getThreadsPendingToWake();
+ return pending != 0 && pending >= _ticketsAvailable.load();
+ }
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+} // namespace mongo