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+// Copyright (C) 2003, 2008 Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright (C) 2014 - 2018 Andrzej Krzemienski.
+//
+// Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
+// License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+// See http://www.boost.org/libs/optional for documentation.
+//
+// You are welcome to contact the author at:
+// fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com
+//
+// Revisions:
+// 27 Apr 2008 (improved swap) Fernando Cacciola, Niels Dekker, Thorsten Ottosen
+// 05 May 2014 (Added move semantics) Andrzej Krzemienski
+//
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_OPTIONAL_FLC_19NOV2002_HPP
+#define BOOST_OPTIONAL_OPTIONAL_FLC_19NOV2002_HPP
+
+#include <new>
+#include <iosfwd>
+
+#ifdef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_USE_STD_TYPE_TRAITS
+# include <type_traits>
+#endif
+
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/core/addressof.hpp>
+#include <boost/core/enable_if.hpp>
+#include <boost/core/explicit_operator_bool.hpp>
+#include <boost/core/swap.hpp>
+#include <boost/optional/bad_optional_access.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
+#include <boost/type.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/alignment_of.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/conditional.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/has_nothrow_constructor.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/type_with_alignment.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/remove_const.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/remove_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/decay.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_base_of.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_const.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_constructible.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_lvalue_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_nothrow_move_assignable.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_nothrow_move_constructible.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_rvalue_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_volatile.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_scalar.hpp>
+#include <boost/move/utility.hpp>
+#include <boost/none.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility/compare_pointees.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility/result_of.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/optional/optional_fwd.hpp>
+#include <boost/optional/detail/optional_config.hpp>
+#include <boost/optional/detail/optional_factory_support.hpp>
+#include <boost/optional/detail/optional_aligned_storage.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { namespace optional_detail {
+
+template <typename T>
+struct optional_value_type
+{
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct optional_value_type< ::boost::optional<T> >
+{
+ typedef T type;
+};
+
+}} // namespace boost::optional_detail
+
+#ifdef BOOST_OPTIONAL_CONFIG_USE_OLD_IMPLEMENTATION_OF_OPTIONAL
+#include <boost/optional/detail/old_optional_implementation.hpp>
+#else
+namespace boost {
+
+namespace optional_ns {
+
+// a tag for in-place initialization of contained value
+struct in_place_init_t
+{
+ struct init_tag{};
+ explicit in_place_init_t(init_tag){}
+};
+const in_place_init_t in_place_init ((in_place_init_t::init_tag()));
+
+// a tag for conditional in-place initialization of contained value
+struct in_place_init_if_t
+{
+ struct init_tag{};
+ explicit in_place_init_if_t(init_tag){}
+};
+const in_place_init_if_t in_place_init_if ((in_place_init_if_t::init_tag()));
+
+} // namespace optional_ns
+
+using optional_ns::in_place_init_t;
+using optional_ns::in_place_init;
+using optional_ns::in_place_init_if_t;
+using optional_ns::in_place_init_if;
+
+namespace optional_detail {
+
+struct init_value_tag {};
+
+struct optional_tag {};
+
+
+template<class T>
+class optional_base : public optional_tag
+{
+ private :
+
+ typedef aligned_storage<T> storage_type ;
+ typedef optional_base<T> this_type ;
+
+ protected :
+
+ typedef T value_type ;
+
+ protected:
+ typedef T & reference_type ;
+ typedef T const& reference_const_type ;
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ typedef T && rval_reference_type ;
+ typedef T && reference_type_of_temporary_wrapper ;
+#endif
+ typedef T * pointer_type ;
+ typedef T const* pointer_const_type ;
+ typedef T const& argument_type ;
+
+ // Creates an optional<T> uninitialized.
+ // No-throw
+ optional_base()
+ :
+ m_initialized(false) {}
+
+ // Creates an optional<T> uninitialized.
+ // No-throw
+ optional_base ( none_t )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false) {}
+
+ // Creates an optional<T> initialized with 'val'.
+ // Can throw if T::T(T const&) does
+ optional_base ( init_value_tag, argument_type val )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct(val);
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // move-construct an optional<T> initialized from an rvalue-ref to 'val'.
+ // Can throw if T::T(T&&) does
+ optional_base ( init_value_tag, rval_reference_type val )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct( boost::move(val) );
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // Creates an optional<T> initialized with 'val' IFF cond is true, otherwise creates an uninitialized optional<T>.
+ // Can throw if T::T(T const&) does
+ optional_base ( bool cond, argument_type val )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( cond )
+ construct(val);
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Creates an optional<T> initialized with 'move(val)' IFF cond is true, otherwise creates an uninitialized optional<T>.
+ // Can throw if T::T(T &&) does
+ optional_base ( bool cond, rval_reference_type val )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( cond )
+ construct(boost::move(val));
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // Creates a deep copy of another optional<T>
+ // Can throw if T::T(T const&) does
+ optional_base ( optional_base const& rhs )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ construct(rhs.get_impl());
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Creates a deep move of another optional<T>
+ // Can throw if T::T(T&&) does
+ optional_base ( optional_base&& rhs )
+ BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(::boost::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value)
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ construct( boost::move(rhs.get_impl()) );
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+
+ template<class Expr, class PtrExpr>
+ explicit optional_base ( Expr&& expr, PtrExpr const* tag )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct(boost::forward<Expr>(expr),tag);
+ }
+
+#else
+ // This is used for both converting and in-place constructions.
+ // Derived classes use the 'tag' to select the appropriate
+ // implementation (the correct 'construct()' overload)
+ template<class Expr>
+ explicit optional_base ( Expr const& expr, Expr const* tag )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct(expr,tag);
+ }
+
+#endif
+
+ optional_base& operator= ( optional_base const& rhs )
+ {
+ this->assign(rhs);
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ optional_base& operator= ( optional_base && rhs )
+ BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(::boost::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value && ::boost::is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>::value)
+ {
+ this->assign(static_cast<optional_base&&>(rhs));
+ return *this;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // No-throw (assuming T::~T() doesn't)
+ ~optional_base() { destroy() ; }
+
+ // Assigns from another optional<T> (deep-copies the rhs value)
+ void assign ( optional_base const& rhs )
+ {
+ if (is_initialized())
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ assign_value(rhs.get_impl());
+ else destroy();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ construct(rhs.get_impl());
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Assigns from another optional<T> (deep-moves the rhs value)
+ void assign ( optional_base&& rhs )
+ {
+ if (is_initialized())
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ assign_value( boost::move(rhs.get_impl()) );
+ else destroy();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ construct(boost::move(rhs.get_impl()));
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // Assigns from another _convertible_ optional<U> (deep-copies the rhs value)
+ template<class U>
+ void assign ( optional<U> const& rhs )
+ {
+ if (is_initialized())
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_CONFIG_RESTORE_ASSIGNMENT_OF_NONCONVERTIBLE_TYPES
+ assign_value( rhs.get() );
+#else
+ assign_value( static_cast<value_type>(rhs.get()) );
+#endif
+
+ else destroy();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_CONFIG_RESTORE_ASSIGNMENT_OF_NONCONVERTIBLE_TYPES
+ construct(rhs.get());
+#else
+ construct(static_cast<value_type>(rhs.get()));
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // move-assigns from another _convertible_ optional<U> (deep-moves from the rhs value)
+ template<class U>
+ void assign ( optional<U>&& rhs )
+ {
+ typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<U>::rval_reference_type ref_type;
+ if (is_initialized())
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ assign_value( static_cast<ref_type>(rhs.get()) );
+ else destroy();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ construct(static_cast<ref_type>(rhs.get()));
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // Assigns from a T (deep-copies the rhs value)
+ void assign ( argument_type val )
+ {
+ if (is_initialized())
+ assign_value(val);
+ else construct(val);
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Assigns from a T (deep-moves the rhs value)
+ void assign ( rval_reference_type val )
+ {
+ if (is_initialized())
+ assign_value( boost::move(val) );
+ else construct( boost::move(val) );
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // Assigns from "none", destroying the current value, if any, leaving this UNINITIALIZED
+ // No-throw (assuming T::~T() doesn't)
+ void assign ( none_t ) BOOST_NOEXCEPT { destroy(); }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_NO_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUPPORT
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ template<class Expr, class ExprPtr>
+ void assign_expr ( Expr&& expr, ExprPtr const* tag )
+ {
+ if (is_initialized())
+ assign_expr_to_initialized(boost::forward<Expr>(expr),tag);
+ else construct(boost::forward<Expr>(expr),tag);
+ }
+#else
+ template<class Expr>
+ void assign_expr ( Expr const& expr, Expr const* tag )
+ {
+ if (is_initialized())
+ assign_expr_to_initialized(expr,tag);
+ else construct(expr,tag);
+ }
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+ public :
+
+ // Destroys the current value, if any, leaving this UNINITIALIZED
+ // No-throw (assuming T::~T() doesn't)
+ void reset() BOOST_NOEXCEPT { destroy(); }
+
+ // **DEPPRECATED** Replaces the current value -if any- with 'val'
+ void reset ( argument_type val ) { assign(val); }
+
+ // Returns a pointer to the value if this is initialized, otherwise,
+ // returns NULL.
+ // No-throw
+ pointer_const_type get_ptr() const { return m_initialized ? get_ptr_impl() : 0 ; }
+ pointer_type get_ptr() { return m_initialized ? get_ptr_impl() : 0 ; }
+
+ bool is_initialized() const BOOST_NOEXCEPT { return m_initialized ; }
+
+ protected :
+
+ void construct ( argument_type val )
+ {
+ ::new (m_storage.address()) value_type(val) ;
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ void construct ( rval_reference_type val )
+ {
+ ::new (m_storage.address()) value_type( boost::move(val) ) ;
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+#endif
+
+
+#if (!defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES) && (!defined BOOST_NO_CXX11_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
+ // Constructs in-place
+ // upon exception *this is always uninitialized
+ template<class... Args>
+ void construct ( in_place_init_t, Args&&... args )
+ {
+ ::new (m_storage.address()) value_type( boost::forward<Args>(args)... ) ;
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ template<class... Args>
+ void emplace_assign ( Args&&... args )
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(in_place_init, boost::forward<Args>(args)...);
+ }
+
+ template<class... Args>
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_t, Args&&... args )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct(in_place_init, boost::forward<Args>(args)...);
+ }
+
+ template<class... Args>
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond, Args&&... args )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( cond )
+ construct(in_place_init, boost::forward<Args>(args)...);
+ }
+#elif (!defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
+ template<class Arg>
+ void construct ( in_place_init_t, Arg&& arg )
+ {
+ ::new (m_storage.address()) value_type( boost::forward<Arg>(arg) );
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ void construct ( in_place_init_t )
+ {
+ ::new (m_storage.address()) value_type();
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ void emplace_assign ( Arg&& arg )
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(in_place_init, boost::forward<Arg>(arg)) ;
+ }
+
+ void emplace_assign ()
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(in_place_init) ;
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_t, Arg&& arg )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct(in_place_init, boost::forward<Arg>(arg));
+ }
+
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_t )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct(in_place_init);
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond, Arg&& arg )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( cond )
+ construct(in_place_init, boost::forward<Arg>(arg));
+ }
+
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond )
+ :
+ m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( cond )
+ construct(in_place_init);
+ }
+
+#else
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ void construct ( in_place_init_t, const Arg& arg )
+ {
+ ::new (m_storage.address()) value_type( arg );
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ void construct ( in_place_init_t, Arg& arg )
+ {
+ ::new (m_storage.address()) value_type( arg );
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ void construct ( in_place_init_t )
+ {
+ ::new (m_storage.address()) value_type();
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ void emplace_assign ( const Arg& arg )
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(in_place_init, arg);
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ void emplace_assign ( Arg& arg )
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(in_place_init, arg);
+ }
+
+ void emplace_assign ()
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(in_place_init);
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_t, const Arg& arg )
+ : m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct(in_place_init, arg);
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_t, Arg& arg )
+ : m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct(in_place_init, arg);
+ }
+
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_t )
+ : m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ construct(in_place_init);
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond, const Arg& arg )
+ : m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( cond )
+ construct(in_place_init, arg);
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond, Arg& arg )
+ : m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( cond )
+ construct(in_place_init, arg);
+ }
+
+ explicit optional_base ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond )
+ : m_initialized(false)
+ {
+ if ( cond )
+ construct(in_place_init);
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_NO_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUPPORT
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Constructs in-place using the given factory
+ template<class Expr>
+ void construct ( Expr&& factory, in_place_factory_base const* )
+ {
+ boost_optional_detail::construct<value_type>(factory, m_storage.address());
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ // Constructs in-place using the given typed factory
+ template<class Expr>
+ void construct ( Expr&& factory, typed_in_place_factory_base const* )
+ {
+ factory.apply(m_storage.address()) ;
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ template<class Expr>
+ void assign_expr_to_initialized ( Expr&& factory, in_place_factory_base const* tag )
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(factory,tag);
+ }
+
+ // Constructs in-place using the given typed factory
+ template<class Expr>
+ void assign_expr_to_initialized ( Expr&& factory, typed_in_place_factory_base const* tag )
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(factory,tag);
+ }
+
+#else
+ // Constructs in-place using the given factory
+ template<class Expr>
+ void construct ( Expr const& factory, in_place_factory_base const* )
+ {
+ boost_optional_detail::construct<value_type>(factory, m_storage.address());
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ // Constructs in-place using the given typed factory
+ template<class Expr>
+ void construct ( Expr const& factory, typed_in_place_factory_base const* )
+ {
+ factory.apply(m_storage.address()) ;
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ template<class Expr>
+ void assign_expr_to_initialized ( Expr const& factory, in_place_factory_base const* tag )
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(factory,tag);
+ }
+
+ // Constructs in-place using the given typed factory
+ template<class Expr>
+ void assign_expr_to_initialized ( Expr const& factory, typed_in_place_factory_base const* tag )
+ {
+ destroy();
+ construct(factory,tag);
+ }
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Constructs using any expression implicitly convertible to the single argument
+ // of a one-argument T constructor.
+ // Converting constructions of optional<T> from optional<U> uses this function with
+ // 'Expr' being of type 'U' and relying on a converting constructor of T from U.
+ template<class Expr>
+ void construct ( Expr&& expr, void const* )
+ {
+ new (m_storage.address()) value_type(boost::forward<Expr>(expr)) ;
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ // Assigns using a form any expression implicitly convertible to the single argument
+ // of a T's assignment operator.
+ // Converting assignments of optional<T> from optional<U> uses this function with
+ // 'Expr' being of type 'U' and relying on a converting assignment of T from U.
+ template<class Expr>
+ void assign_expr_to_initialized ( Expr&& expr, void const* )
+ {
+ assign_value( boost::forward<Expr>(expr) );
+ }
+#else
+ // Constructs using any expression implicitly convertible to the single argument
+ // of a one-argument T constructor.
+ // Converting constructions of optional<T> from optional<U> uses this function with
+ // 'Expr' being of type 'U' and relying on a converting constructor of T from U.
+ template<class Expr>
+ void construct ( Expr const& expr, void const* )
+ {
+ new (m_storage.address()) value_type(expr) ;
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+
+ // Assigns using a form any expression implicitly convertible to the single argument
+ // of a T's assignment operator.
+ // Converting assignments of optional<T> from optional<U> uses this function with
+ // 'Expr' being of type 'U' and relying on a converting assignment of T from U.
+ template<class Expr>
+ void assign_expr_to_initialized ( Expr const& expr, void const* )
+ {
+ assign_value(expr);
+ }
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_OPTIONAL_WEAK_OVERLOAD_RESOLUTION
+ // BCB5.64 (and probably lower versions) workaround.
+ // The in-place factories are supported by means of catch-all constructors
+ // and assignment operators (the functions are parameterized in terms of
+ // an arbitrary 'Expr' type)
+ // This compiler incorrectly resolves the overload set and sinks optional<T> and optional<U>
+ // to the 'Expr'-taking functions even though explicit overloads are present for them.
+ // Thus, the following overload is needed to properly handle the case when the 'lhs'
+ // is another optional.
+ //
+ // For VC<=70 compilers this workaround dosen't work becasue the comnpiler issues and error
+ // instead of choosing the wrong overload
+ //
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Notice that 'Expr' will be optional<T> or optional<U> (but not optional_base<..>)
+ template<class Expr>
+ void construct ( Expr&& expr, optional_tag const* )
+ {
+ if ( expr.is_initialized() )
+ {
+ // An exception can be thrown here.
+ // It it happens, THIS will be left uninitialized.
+ new (m_storage.address()) value_type(boost::move(expr.get())) ;
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ // Notice that 'Expr' will be optional<T> or optional<U> (but not optional_base<..>)
+ template<class Expr>
+ void construct ( Expr const& expr, optional_tag const* )
+ {
+ if ( expr.is_initialized() )
+ {
+ // An exception can be thrown here.
+ // It it happens, THIS will be left uninitialized.
+ new (m_storage.address()) value_type(expr.get()) ;
+ m_initialized = true ;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+#endif // defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_WEAK_OVERLOAD_RESOLUTION
+
+ void assign_value ( argument_type val ) { get_impl() = val; }
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ void assign_value ( rval_reference_type val ) { get_impl() = static_cast<rval_reference_type>(val); }
+#endif
+
+ void destroy()
+ {
+ if ( m_initialized )
+ destroy_impl() ;
+ }
+
+ reference_const_type get_impl() const { return m_storage.ref() ; }
+ reference_type get_impl() { return m_storage.ref() ; }
+
+ pointer_const_type get_ptr_impl() const { return m_storage.ptr_ref(); }
+ pointer_type get_ptr_impl() { return m_storage.ptr_ref(); }
+
+ private :
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(1900))
+ void destroy_impl ( ) { m_storage.ptr_ref()->~T() ; m_initialized = false ; }
+#else
+ void destroy_impl ( ) { m_storage.ref().T::~T() ; m_initialized = false ; }
+#endif
+
+ bool m_initialized ;
+ storage_type m_storage ;
+} ;
+
+#include <boost/optional/detail/optional_trivially_copyable_base.hpp>
+
+// definition of metafunciton is_optional_val_init_candidate
+template <typename U>
+struct is_optional_related
+ : boost::conditional< boost::is_base_of<optional_detail::optional_tag, BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<U>::type>::value
+ || boost::is_same<BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<U>::type, none_t>::value
+ || boost::is_same<BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<U>::type, in_place_init_t>::value
+ || boost::is_same<BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<U>::type, in_place_init_if_t>::value,
+ boost::true_type, boost::false_type>::type
+{};
+
+#if !defined(BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_IS_CONSTRUCTIBLE_TRAIT)
+
+template <typename T, typename U>
+struct is_convertible_to_T_or_factory
+ : boost::conditional< boost::is_base_of<boost::in_place_factory_base, BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<U>::type>::value
+ || boost::is_base_of<boost::typed_in_place_factory_base, BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<U>::type>::value
+ || (boost::is_constructible<T, U&&>::value && !boost::is_same<T, BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<U>::type>::value)
+ , boost::true_type, boost::false_type>::type
+{};
+
+template <typename T, typename U>
+struct is_optional_constructible : boost::is_constructible<T, U>
+{};
+
+#else
+
+template <typename, typename>
+struct is_convertible_to_T_or_factory : boost::true_type
+{};
+
+template <typename T, typename U>
+struct is_optional_constructible : boost::true_type
+{};
+
+#endif // is_convertible condition
+
+template <typename T, typename U>
+struct is_optional_val_init_candidate
+ : boost::conditional< !is_optional_related<U>::value && is_convertible_to_T_or_factory<T, U>::value
+ , boost::true_type, boost::false_type>::type
+{};
+
+} // namespace optional_detail
+
+namespace optional_config {
+
+template <typename T>
+struct optional_uses_direct_storage_for
+ : boost::conditional<(boost::is_scalar<T>::value && !boost::is_const<T>::value && !boost::is_volatile<T>::value)
+ , boost::true_type, boost::false_type>::type
+{};
+
+} // namespace optional_config
+
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_DIRECT_STORAGE_SPEC
+# define BOOST_OPTIONAL_BASE_TYPE(T) boost::conditional< optional_config::optional_uses_direct_storage_for<T>::value, \
+ optional_detail::tc_optional_base<T>, \
+ optional_detail::optional_base<T> \
+ >::type
+#else
+# define BOOST_OPTIONAL_BASE_TYPE(T) optional_detail::optional_base<T>
+#endif
+
+template<class T>
+class optional
+ : public BOOST_OPTIONAL_BASE_TYPE(T)
+{
+ typedef typename BOOST_OPTIONAL_BASE_TYPE(T) base ;
+
+ public :
+
+ typedef optional<T> this_type ;
+
+ typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME base::value_type value_type ;
+ typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME base::reference_type reference_type ;
+ typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME base::reference_const_type reference_const_type ;
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME base::rval_reference_type rval_reference_type ;
+ typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME base::reference_type_of_temporary_wrapper reference_type_of_temporary_wrapper ;
+#endif
+ typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME base::pointer_type pointer_type ;
+ typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME base::pointer_const_type pointer_const_type ;
+ typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME base::argument_type argument_type ;
+
+ // Creates an optional<T> uninitialized.
+ // No-throw
+ optional() BOOST_NOEXCEPT : base() {}
+
+ // Creates an optional<T> uninitialized.
+ // No-throw
+ optional( none_t none_ ) BOOST_NOEXCEPT : base(none_) {}
+
+ // Creates an optional<T> initialized with 'val'.
+ // Can throw if T::T(T const&) does
+ optional ( argument_type val ) : base(optional_detail::init_value_tag(), val) {}
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Creates an optional<T> initialized with 'move(val)'.
+ // Can throw if T::T(T &&) does
+ optional ( rval_reference_type val ) : base(optional_detail::init_value_tag(), boost::forward<T>(val))
+ {}
+#endif
+
+ // Creates an optional<T> initialized with 'val' IFF cond is true, otherwise creates an uninitialized optional.
+ // Can throw if T::T(T const&) does
+ optional ( bool cond, argument_type val ) : base(cond,val) {}
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ /// Creates an optional<T> initialized with 'val' IFF cond is true, otherwise creates an uninitialized optional.
+ // Can throw if T::T(T &&) does
+ optional ( bool cond, rval_reference_type val ) : base( cond, boost::forward<T>(val) )
+ {}
+#endif
+
+ // NOTE: MSVC needs templated versions first
+
+ // Creates a deep copy of another convertible optional<U>
+ // Requires a valid conversion from U to T.
+ // Can throw if T::T(U const&) does
+ template<class U>
+ explicit optional ( optional<U> const& rhs
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_SFINAE_FRIENDLY_CONSTRUCTORS
+ ,BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::enable_if< optional_detail::is_optional_constructible<T, U const&>, bool>::type = true
+#endif
+ )
+ :
+ base()
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ this->construct(rhs.get());
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Creates a deep move of another convertible optional<U>
+ // Requires a valid conversion from U to T.
+ // Can throw if T::T(U&&) does
+ template<class U>
+ explicit optional ( optional<U> && rhs
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_SFINAE_FRIENDLY_CONSTRUCTORS
+ ,BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::enable_if< optional_detail::is_optional_constructible<T, U>, bool>::type = true
+#endif
+ )
+ :
+ base()
+ {
+ if ( rhs.is_initialized() )
+ this->construct( boost::move(rhs.get()) );
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_NO_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUPPORT
+ // Creates an optional<T> with an expression which can be either
+ // (a) An instance of InPlaceFactory (i.e. in_place(a,b,...,n);
+ // (b) An instance of TypedInPlaceFactory ( i.e. in_place<T>(a,b,...,n);
+ // (c) Any expression implicitly convertible to the single type
+ // of a one-argument T's constructor.
+ // (d*) Weak compilers (BCB) might also resolved Expr as optional<T> and optional<U>
+ // even though explicit overloads are present for these.
+ // Depending on the above some T ctor is called.
+ // Can throw if the resolved T ctor throws.
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+
+
+ template<class Expr>
+ explicit optional ( Expr&& expr,
+ BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::enable_if< optional_detail::is_optional_val_init_candidate<T, Expr>, bool>::type = true
+ )
+ : base(boost::forward<Expr>(expr),boost::addressof(expr))
+ {}
+
+#else
+ template<class Expr>
+ explicit optional ( Expr const& expr ) : base(expr,boost::addressof(expr)) {}
+#endif // !defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+#endif // !defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_NO_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUPPORT
+
+ // Creates a deep copy of another optional<T>
+ // Can throw if T::T(T const&) does
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_DEFAULTED_MOVE_FUNCTIONS
+ optional ( optional const& ) = default;
+#else
+ optional ( optional const& rhs ) : base( static_cast<base const&>(rhs) ) {}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Creates a deep move of another optional<T>
+ // Can throw if T::T(T&&) does
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_DEFAULTED_MOVE_FUNCTIONS
+ optional ( optional && rhs ) = default;
+#else
+ optional ( optional && rhs )
+ BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(::boost::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value)
+ : base( boost::move(rhs) )
+ {}
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(_MSC_VER, <= 1600)
+ // On old MSVC compilers the implicitly declared dtor is not called
+ ~optional() {}
+#endif
+
+
+#if !defined(BOOST_OPTIONAL_NO_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUPPORT) && !defined(BOOST_OPTIONAL_WEAK_OVERLOAD_RESOLUTION)
+ // Assigns from an expression. See corresponding constructor.
+ // Basic Guarantee: If the resolved T ctor throws, this is left UNINITIALIZED
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+
+ template<class Expr>
+ BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::enable_if<optional_detail::is_optional_val_init_candidate<T, Expr>, optional&>::type
+ operator= ( Expr&& expr )
+ {
+ this->assign_expr(boost::forward<Expr>(expr),boost::addressof(expr));
+ return *this ;
+ }
+
+#else
+ template<class Expr>
+ optional& operator= ( Expr const& expr )
+ {
+ this->assign_expr(expr,boost::addressof(expr));
+ return *this ;
+ }
+#endif // !defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+#endif // !defined(BOOST_OPTIONAL_NO_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUPPORT) && !defined(BOOST_OPTIONAL_WEAK_OVERLOAD_RESOLUTION)
+
+ // Copy-assigns from another convertible optional<U> (converts && deep-copies the rhs value)
+ // Requires a valid conversion from U to T.
+ // Basic Guarantee: If T::T( U const& ) throws, this is left UNINITIALIZED
+ template<class U>
+ optional& operator= ( optional<U> const& rhs )
+ {
+ this->assign(rhs);
+ return *this ;
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Move-assigns from another convertible optional<U> (converts && deep-moves the rhs value)
+ // Requires a valid conversion from U to T.
+ // Basic Guarantee: If T::T( U && ) throws, this is left UNINITIALIZED
+ template<class U>
+ optional& operator= ( optional<U> && rhs )
+ {
+ this->assign(boost::move(rhs));
+ return *this ;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // Assigns from another optional<T> (deep-copies the rhs value)
+ // Basic Guarantee: If T::T( T const& ) throws, this is left UNINITIALIZED
+ // (NOTE: On BCB, this operator is not actually called and left is left UNMODIFIED in case of a throw)
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_DEFAULTED_MOVE_FUNCTIONS
+ optional& operator= ( optional const& rhs ) = default;
+#else
+ optional& operator= ( optional const& rhs )
+ {
+ this->assign( static_cast<base const&>(rhs) ) ;
+ return *this ;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Assigns from another optional<T> (deep-moves the rhs value)
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_DEFAULTED_MOVE_FUNCTIONS
+ optional& operator= ( optional && ) = default;
+#else
+ optional& operator= ( optional && rhs )
+ BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(::boost::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value && ::boost::is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>::value)
+ {
+ this->assign( static_cast<base &&>(rhs) ) ;
+ return *this ;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#endif // BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_UNIFIED_INITIALIZATION_SYNTAX
+
+ // Assigns from a T (deep-moves/copies the rhs value)
+ template <typename T_>
+ BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::enable_if<boost::is_same<T, BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<T_>::type>, optional&>::type
+ operator= ( T_&& val )
+ {
+ this->assign( boost::forward<T_>(val) ) ;
+ return *this ;
+ }
+
+#else
+
+ // Assigns from a T (deep-copies the rhs value)
+ // Basic Guarantee: If T::( T const& ) throws, this is left UNINITIALIZED
+ optional& operator= ( argument_type val )
+ {
+ this->assign( val ) ;
+ return *this ;
+ }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ // Assigns from a T (deep-moves the rhs value)
+ optional& operator= ( rval_reference_type val )
+ {
+ this->assign( boost::move(val) ) ;
+ return *this ;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#endif // BOOST_NO_CXX11_UNIFIED_INITIALIZATION_SYNTAX
+
+ // Assigns from a "none"
+ // Which destroys the current value, if any, leaving this UNINITIALIZED
+ // No-throw (assuming T::~T() doesn't)
+ optional& operator= ( none_t none_ ) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
+ {
+ this->assign( none_ ) ;
+ return *this ;
+ }
+
+#if (!defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES) && (!defined BOOST_NO_CXX11_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES)
+ // Constructs in-place
+ // upon exception *this is always uninitialized
+ template<class... Args>
+ void emplace ( Args&&... args )
+ {
+ this->emplace_assign( boost::forward<Args>(args)... );
+ }
+
+ template<class... Args>
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_t, Args&&... args )
+ : base( in_place_init, boost::forward<Args>(args)... )
+ {}
+
+ template<class... Args>
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond, Args&&... args )
+ : base( in_place_init_if, cond, boost::forward<Args>(args)... )
+ {}
+
+#elif (!defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
+ template<class Arg>
+ void emplace ( Arg&& arg )
+ {
+ this->emplace_assign( boost::forward<Arg>(arg) );
+ }
+
+ void emplace ()
+ {
+ this->emplace_assign();
+ }
+
+ template<class Args>
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_t, Args&& args )
+ : base( in_place_init, boost::forward<Args>(args) )
+ {}
+
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_t )
+ : base( in_place_init )
+ {}
+
+ template<class Args>
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond, Args&& args )
+ : base( in_place_init_if, cond, boost::forward<Args>(args) )
+ {}
+
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond )
+ : base( in_place_init_if, cond )
+ {}
+#else
+ template<class Arg>
+ void emplace ( const Arg& arg )
+ {
+ this->emplace_assign( arg );
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ void emplace ( Arg& arg )
+ {
+ this->emplace_assign( arg );
+ }
+
+ void emplace ()
+ {
+ this->emplace_assign();
+ }
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_t, const Arg& arg )
+ : base( in_place_init, arg )
+ {}
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_t, Arg& arg )
+ : base( in_place_init, arg )
+ {}
+
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_t )
+ : base( in_place_init )
+ {}
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond, const Arg& arg )
+ : base( in_place_init_if, cond, arg )
+ {}
+
+ template<class Arg>
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond, Arg& arg )
+ : base( in_place_init_if, cond, arg )
+ {}
+
+ explicit optional ( in_place_init_if_t, bool cond )
+ : base( in_place_init_if, cond )
+ {}
+#endif
+
+ void swap( optional & arg )
+ BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(::boost::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value && ::boost::is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>::value)
+ {
+ // allow for Koenig lookup
+ boost::swap(*this, arg);
+ }
+
+
+ // Returns a reference to the value if this is initialized, otherwise,
+ // the behaviour is UNDEFINED
+ // No-throw
+ reference_const_type get() const { BOOST_ASSERT(this->is_initialized()) ; return this->get_impl(); }
+ reference_type get() { BOOST_ASSERT(this->is_initialized()) ; return this->get_impl(); }
+
+ // Returns a copy of the value if this is initialized, 'v' otherwise
+ reference_const_type get_value_or ( reference_const_type v ) const { return this->is_initialized() ? get() : v ; }
+ reference_type get_value_or ( reference_type v ) { return this->is_initialized() ? get() : v ; }
+
+ // Returns a pointer to the value if this is initialized, otherwise,
+ // the behaviour is UNDEFINED
+ // No-throw
+ pointer_const_type operator->() const { BOOST_ASSERT(this->is_initialized()) ; return this->get_ptr_impl() ; }
+ pointer_type operator->() { BOOST_ASSERT(this->is_initialized()) ; return this->get_ptr_impl() ; }
+
+ // Returns a reference to the value if this is initialized, otherwise,
+ // the behaviour is UNDEFINED
+ // No-throw
+#if (!defined BOOST_NO_CXX11_REF_QUALIFIERS) && (!defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
+ reference_const_type operator *() const& { return this->get() ; }
+ reference_type operator *() & { return this->get() ; }
+ reference_type_of_temporary_wrapper operator *() && { return boost::move(this->get()) ; }
+#else
+ reference_const_type operator *() const { return this->get() ; }
+ reference_type operator *() { return this->get() ; }
+#endif // !defined BOOST_NO_CXX11_REF_QUALIFIERS
+
+#if (!defined BOOST_NO_CXX11_REF_QUALIFIERS) && (!defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
+ reference_const_type value() const&
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return this->get() ;
+ else
+ throw_exception(bad_optional_access());
+ }
+
+ reference_type value() &
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return this->get() ;
+ else
+ throw_exception(bad_optional_access());
+ }
+
+ reference_type_of_temporary_wrapper value() &&
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return boost::move(this->get()) ;
+ else
+ throw_exception(bad_optional_access());
+ }
+
+#else
+ reference_const_type value() const
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return this->get() ;
+ else
+ throw_exception(bad_optional_access());
+ }
+
+ reference_type value()
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return this->get() ;
+ else
+ throw_exception(bad_optional_access());
+ }
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_REF_QUALIFIERS
+ template <class U>
+ value_type value_or ( U&& v ) const&
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return get();
+ else
+ return boost::forward<U>(v);
+ }
+
+ template <class U>
+ value_type value_or ( U&& v ) &&
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return boost::move(get());
+ else
+ return boost::forward<U>(v);
+ }
+#elif !defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+ template <class U>
+ value_type value_or ( U&& v ) const
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return get();
+ else
+ return boost::forward<U>(v);
+ }
+#else
+ template <class U>
+ value_type value_or ( U const& v ) const
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return get();
+ else
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ template <class U>
+ value_type value_or ( U& v ) const
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return get();
+ else
+ return v;
+ }
+#endif
+
+
+#if (!defined BOOST_NO_CXX11_REF_QUALIFIERS) && (!defined BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
+ template <typename F>
+ value_type value_or_eval ( F f ) const&
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return get();
+ else
+ return f();
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ value_type value_or_eval ( F f ) &&
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return boost::move(get());
+ else
+ return f();
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_type)>::type> map(F f) &
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(get());
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_const_type)>::type> map(F f) const&
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(get());
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_type_of_temporary_wrapper)>::type> map(F f) &&
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(boost::move(this->get()));
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename optional_detail::optional_value_type<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_type)>::type>::type> flat_map(F f) &
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(get());
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename optional_detail::optional_value_type<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_const_type)>::type>::type> flat_map(F f) const&
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(get());
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename optional_detail::optional_value_type<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_type_of_temporary_wrapper)>::type>::type> flat_map(F f) &&
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(boost::move(get()));
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+#else
+ template <typename F>
+ value_type value_or_eval ( F f ) const
+ {
+ if (this->is_initialized())
+ return get();
+ else
+ return f();
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_type)>::type> map(F f)
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(get());
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_const_type)>::type> map(F f) const
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(get());
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename optional_detail::optional_value_type<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_type)>::type>::type> flat_map(F f)
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(get());
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+ template <typename F>
+ optional<typename optional_detail::optional_value_type<typename boost::result_of<F(reference_const_type)>::type>::type> flat_map(F f) const
+ {
+ if (this->has_value())
+ return f(get());
+ else
+ return none;
+ }
+
+#endif
+
+ bool has_value() const BOOST_NOEXCEPT { return this->is_initialized() ; }
+
+ bool operator!() const BOOST_NOEXCEPT { return !this->is_initialized() ; }
+
+ BOOST_EXPLICIT_OPERATOR_BOOL_NOEXCEPT()
+} ;
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#endif // BOOST_OPTIONAL_CONFIG_USE_OLD_IMPLEMENTATION_OF_OPTIONAL
+
+namespace boost {
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+template<class T>
+class optional<T&&>
+{
+ BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(T) == 0, "Optional rvalue references are illegal.");
+} ;
+#endif
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_CONFIG_DONT_SPECIALIZE_OPTIONAL_REFS
+# include <boost/optional/detail/optional_reference_spec.hpp>
+#endif
+
+namespace boost {
+
+#ifndef BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+
+template<class T>
+inline
+optional<BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<T>::type> make_optional ( T && v )
+{
+ return optional<BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<T>::type>(boost::forward<T>(v));
+}
+
+// Returns optional<T>(cond,v)
+template<class T>
+inline
+optional<BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<T>::type> make_optional ( bool cond, T && v )
+{
+ return optional<BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::decay<T>::type>(cond,boost::forward<T>(v));
+}
+
+#else
+
+// Returns optional<T>(v)
+template<class T>
+inline
+optional<T> make_optional ( T const& v )
+{
+ return optional<T>(v);
+}
+
+// Returns optional<T>(cond,v)
+template<class T>
+inline
+optional<T> make_optional ( bool cond, T const& v )
+{
+ return optional<T>(cond,v);
+}
+
+#endif // BOOST_OPTIONAL_DETAIL_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
+
+// Returns a reference to the value if this is initialized, otherwise, the behaviour is UNDEFINED.
+// No-throw
+template<class T>
+inline
+BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::reference_const_type
+get ( optional<T> const& opt )
+{
+ return opt.get() ;
+}
+
+template<class T>
+inline
+BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::reference_type
+get ( optional<T>& opt )
+{
+ return opt.get() ;
+}
+
+// Returns a pointer to the value if this is initialized, otherwise, returns NULL.
+// No-throw
+template<class T>
+inline
+BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::pointer_const_type
+get ( optional<T> const* opt )
+{
+ return opt->get_ptr() ;
+}
+
+template<class T>
+inline
+BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::pointer_type
+get ( optional<T>* opt )
+{
+ return opt->get_ptr() ;
+}
+
+// Returns a reference to the value if this is initialized, otherwise, the behaviour is UNDEFINED.
+// No-throw
+template<class T>
+inline
+BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::reference_const_type
+get_optional_value_or ( optional<T> const& opt, BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::reference_const_type v )
+{
+ return opt.get_value_or(v) ;
+}
+
+template<class T>
+inline
+BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::reference_type
+get_optional_value_or ( optional<T>& opt, BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::reference_type v )
+{
+ return opt.get_value_or(v) ;
+}
+
+// Returns a pointer to the value if this is initialized, otherwise, returns NULL.
+// No-throw
+template<class T>
+inline
+BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::pointer_const_type
+get_pointer ( optional<T> const& opt )
+{
+ return opt.get_ptr() ;
+}
+
+template<class T>
+inline
+BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME optional<T>::pointer_type
+get_pointer ( optional<T>& opt )
+{
+ return opt.get_ptr() ;
+}
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+namespace boost {
+
+// The following declaration prevents a bug where operator safe-bool is used upon streaming optional object if you forget the IO header.
+template<class CharType, class CharTrait>
+std::basic_ostream<CharType, CharTrait>&
+operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharType, CharTrait>& os, optional_detail::optional_tag const&)
+{
+ BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(sizeof(CharType) == 0, "If you want to output boost::optional, include header <boost/optional/optional_io.hpp>");
+ return os;
+}
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#include <boost/optional/detail/optional_relops.hpp>
+#include <boost/optional/detail/optional_swap.hpp>
+
+#endif // header guard