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+/*-
+ * Public Domain 2014-2016 MongoDB, Inc.
+ * Public Domain 2008-2014 WiredTiger, Inc.
+ *
+ * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+ *
+ * Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
+ * distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
+ * binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
+ * means.
+ *
+ * In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
+ * of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
+ * software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
+ * of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
+ * successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
+ * relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
+ * software under copyright law.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * ex_stat.c
+ * This is an example demonstrating how to query database statistics.
+ */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <wiredtiger.h>
+
+int print_cursor(WT_CURSOR *);
+int print_database_stats(WT_SESSION *);
+int print_file_stats(WT_SESSION *);
+int print_overflow_pages(WT_SESSION *);
+int get_stat(WT_CURSOR *cursor, int stat_field, uint64_t *valuep);
+int print_derived_stats(WT_SESSION *);
+
+static const char *home;
+
+/*! [statistics display function] */
+int
+print_cursor(WT_CURSOR *cursor)
+{
+ const char *desc, *pvalue;
+ uint64_t value;
+ int ret;
+
+ while ((ret = cursor->next(cursor)) == 0 &&
+ (ret = cursor->get_value(cursor, &desc, &pvalue, &value)) == 0)
+ if (value != 0)
+ printf("%s=%s\n", desc, pvalue);
+
+ return (ret == WT_NOTFOUND ? 0 : ret);
+}
+/*! [statistics display function] */
+
+int
+print_database_stats(WT_SESSION *session)
+{
+ WT_CURSOR *cursor;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*! [statistics database function] */
+ if ((ret = session->open_cursor(session,
+ "statistics:", NULL, NULL, &cursor)) != 0)
+ return (ret);
+
+ ret = print_cursor(cursor);
+ ret = cursor->close(cursor);
+ /*! [statistics database function] */
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+int
+print_file_stats(WT_SESSION *session)
+{
+ WT_CURSOR *cursor;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*! [statistics table function] */
+ if ((ret = session->open_cursor(session,
+ "statistics:table:access", NULL, NULL, &cursor)) != 0)
+ return (ret);
+
+ ret = print_cursor(cursor);
+ ret = cursor->close(cursor);
+ /*! [statistics table function] */
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+int
+print_overflow_pages(WT_SESSION *session)
+{
+ /*! [statistics retrieve by key] */
+ WT_CURSOR *cursor;
+ const char *desc, *pvalue;
+ uint64_t value;
+ int ret;
+
+ if ((ret = session->open_cursor(session,
+ "statistics:table:access", NULL, NULL, &cursor)) != 0)
+ return (ret);
+
+ cursor->set_key(cursor, WT_STAT_DSRC_BTREE_OVERFLOW);
+ ret = cursor->search(cursor);
+ ret = cursor->get_value(cursor, &desc, &pvalue, &value);
+ printf("%s=%s\n", desc, pvalue);
+
+ ret = cursor->close(cursor);
+ /*! [statistics retrieve by key] */
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*! [statistics calculation helper function] */
+int
+get_stat(WT_CURSOR *cursor, int stat_field, uint64_t *valuep)
+{
+ const char *desc, *pvalue;
+ int ret;
+
+ cursor->set_key(cursor, stat_field);
+ if ((ret = cursor->search(cursor)) != 0)
+ return (ret);
+
+ return (cursor->get_value(cursor, &desc, &pvalue, valuep));
+}
+/*! [statistics calculation helper function] */
+
+int
+print_derived_stats(WT_SESSION *session)
+{
+ WT_CURSOR *cursor;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*! [statistics calculate open table stats] */
+ if ((ret = session->open_cursor(session,
+ "statistics:table:access", NULL, NULL, &cursor)) != 0)
+ return (ret);
+ /*! [statistics calculate open table stats] */
+
+ {
+ /*! [statistics calculate table fragmentation] */
+ uint64_t ckpt_size, file_size, percent;
+ ret = get_stat(cursor, WT_STAT_DSRC_BLOCK_CHECKPOINT_SIZE, &ckpt_size);
+ ret = get_stat(cursor, WT_STAT_DSRC_BLOCK_SIZE, &file_size);
+
+ percent = 0;
+ if (file_size != 0)
+ percent = 100 * ((file_size - ckpt_size) / file_size);
+ printf("Table is %" PRIu64 "%% fragmented\n", percent);
+ /*! [statistics calculate table fragmentation] */
+ }
+
+ {
+ /*! [statistics calculate write amplification] */
+ uint64_t app_insert, app_remove, app_update, fs_writes;
+
+ ret = get_stat(cursor, WT_STAT_DSRC_CURSOR_INSERT_BYTES, &app_insert);
+ ret = get_stat(cursor, WT_STAT_DSRC_CURSOR_REMOVE_BYTES, &app_remove);
+ ret = get_stat(cursor, WT_STAT_DSRC_CURSOR_UPDATE_BYTES, &app_update);
+
+ ret = get_stat(cursor, WT_STAT_DSRC_CACHE_BYTES_WRITE, &fs_writes);
+
+ if (app_insert + app_remove + app_update != 0)
+ printf("Write amplification is %.2lf\n",
+ (double)fs_writes / (app_insert + app_remove + app_update));
+ /*! [statistics calculate write amplification] */
+ }
+
+ ret = cursor->close(cursor);
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+int
+main(void)
+{
+ WT_CONNECTION *conn;
+ WT_CURSOR *cursor;
+ WT_SESSION *session;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Create a clean test directory for this run of the test program if the
+ * environment variable isn't already set (as is done by make check).
+ */
+ if (getenv("WIREDTIGER_HOME") == NULL) {
+ home = "WT_HOME";
+ ret = system("rm -rf WT_HOME && mkdir WT_HOME");
+ } else
+ home = NULL;
+
+ ret = wiredtiger_open(home, NULL, "create,statistics=(all)", &conn);
+ ret = conn->open_session(conn, NULL, NULL, &session);
+ ret = session->create(
+ session, "table:access", "key_format=S,value_format=S");
+
+ ret = session->open_cursor(
+ session, "table:access", NULL, NULL, &cursor);
+ cursor->set_key(cursor, "key");
+ cursor->set_value(cursor, "value");
+ ret = cursor->insert(cursor);
+ ret = cursor->close(cursor);
+
+ ret = session->checkpoint(session, NULL);
+
+ ret = print_database_stats(session);
+
+ ret = print_file_stats(session);
+
+ ret = print_overflow_pages(session);
+
+ ret = print_derived_stats(session);
+
+ return (conn->close(conn, NULL) == 0 ? ret : EXIT_FAILURE);
+}