.\" Man page generated from reStructuredText. . .TH "MONGOOPLOG" "1" "January 30, 2015" "3.0" "mongodb-manual" .SH NAME mongooplog \- MongoDB Oplog Utility . .nr rst2man-indent-level 0 . .de1 rstReportMargin \\$1 \\n[an-margin] level \\n[rst2man-indent-level] level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] - \\n[rst2man-indent0] \\n[rst2man-indent1] \\n[rst2man-indent2] .. .de1 INDENT .\" .rstReportMargin pre: . RS \\$1 . nr rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level] \\n[an-margin] . nr rst2man-indent-level +1 .\" .rstReportMargin post: .. .de UNINDENT . RE .\" indent \\n[an-margin] .\" old: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] .nr rst2man-indent-level -1 .\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] .in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u .. .sp New in version 2.2. .SH SYNOPSIS .sp \fBmongooplog\fP is a simple tool that polls operations from the \fIreplication\fP \fIoplog\fP of a remote server, and applies them to the local server. This capability supports certain classes of real\-time migrations that require that the source server remain online and in operation throughout the migration process. .sp Typically this command will take the following form: .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 .sp .nf .ft C mongooplog \-\-from mongodb0.example.net \-\-host mongodb1.example.net .ft P .fi .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp This command copies oplog entries from the \fBmongod\fP instance running on the host \fBmongodb0.example.net\fP and duplicates operations to the host \fBmongodb1.example.net\fP\&. If you do not need to keep the \fI\-\-from\fP host running during the migration, consider using \fBmongodump\fP and \fBmongorestore\fP or another \fBbackup\fP operation, which may be better suited to your operation. .sp \fBNOTE:\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 If the \fBmongod\fP instance specified by the \fI\-\-from\fP argument is running with \fBauthentication\fP, then \fBmongooplog\fP will not be able to copy oplog entries. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fBSEE ALSO:\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 \fBmongodump\fP, \fBmongorestore\fP, http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/core/backups, http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/core/replica\-set\-oplog\&. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .SH OPTIONS .sp Changed in version 3.0.0: \fBmongooplog\fP removed the \fB\-\-dbpath\fP as well as related \fB\-\-directoryperdb\fP and \fB\-\-journal\fP options. You must use \fBmongooplog\fP while connected to a \fBmongod\fP instance. .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B mongooplog .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B mongooplog .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-help Returns information on the options and use of \fBmongooplog\fP\&. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-verbose, \-v Increases the amount of internal reporting returned on standard output or in log files. Increase the verbosity with the \fB\-v\fP form by including the option multiple times, (e.g. \fB\-vvvvv\fP\&.) .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-quiet Runs the \fBmongooplog\fP in a quiet mode that attempts to limit the amount of output. .sp This option suppresses: .INDENT 7.0 .IP \(bu 2 connection accepted events .IP \(bu 2 connection closed events .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-version Returns the \fBmongooplog\fP release number. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-host <:port>, \-h <:port> Specifies a resolvable hostname for the \fBmongod\fP instance to which \fBmongooplog\fP will apply \fIoplog\fP operations retrieved from the server specified by the \fI\-\-from\fP option. .sp By default \fBmongooplog\fP attempts to connect to a MongoDB instance running on the localhost on port number \fB27017\fP\&. .sp To connect to a replica set, specify the \fBreplica set name\fP and a seed list of set members. Use the following form: .INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 3.5 .sp .nf .ft C /<:port>,<:port>,<...> .ft P .fi .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp You can always connect directly to a single MongoDB instance by specifying the host and port number directly. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-port Specifies the port number of the \fBmongod\fP instance where \fBmongooplog\fP will apply \fIoplog\fP entries. Specify this option only if the MongoDB instance to connect to is not running on the standard port of \fB27017\fP\&. You may also specify a port number using the \fI\-\-host\fP command. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-ipv6 Enables IPv6 support and allows the \fBmongooplog\fP to connect to the MongoDB instance using an IPv6 network. All MongoDB programs and processes disable IPv6 support by default. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-ssl New in version 2.6. .sp Enables connection to a \fBmongod\fP or \fBmongos\fP that has SSL support enabled. .sp The default distribution of MongoDB does not contain support for SSL. For more information on MongoDB and SSL, see http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/configure\-ssl\&. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-sslCAFile New in version 2.6. .sp Specifies the \fB\&.pem\fP file that contains the root certificate chain from the Certificate Authority. Specify the file name of the \fB\&.pem\fP file using relative or absolute paths. .sp The default distribution of MongoDB does not contain support for SSL. For more information on MongoDB and SSL, see http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/configure\-ssl\&. .sp \fBWARNING:\fP .INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 3.5 If the \fBmongo\fP shell or any other tool that connects to \fBmongos\fP or \fBmongod\fP is run without \fI\-\-sslCAFile\fP, it will not attempt to validate server certificates. This results in vulnerability to expired \fBmongod\fP and \fBmongos\fP certificates as well as to foreign processes posing as valid \fBmongod\fP or \fBmongos\fP instances. Ensure that you \fIalways\fP specify the CA file against which server certificates should be validated in cases where intrusion is a possibility. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-sslPEMKeyFile New in version 2.6. .sp Specifies the \fB\&.pem\fP file that contains both the SSL certificate and key. Specify the file name of the \fB\&.pem\fP file using relative or absolute paths. .sp This option is required when using the \fI\-\-ssl\fP option to connect to a \fBmongod\fP or \fBmongos\fP that has \fBCAFile\fP enabled \fIwithout\fP \fBallowConnectionsWithoutCertificates\fP\&. .sp The default distribution of MongoDB does not contain support for SSL. For more information on MongoDB and SSL, see http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/configure\-ssl\&. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-sslPEMKeyPassword New in version 2.6. .sp Specifies the password to de\-crypt the certificate\-key file (i.e. \fI\-\-sslPEMKeyFile\fP). Use the \fI\-\-sslPEMKeyPassword\fP option only if the certificate\-key file is encrypted. In all cases, the \fBmongooplog\fP will redact the password from all logging and reporting output. .sp If the private key in the PEM file is encrypted and you do not specify the \fI\-\-sslPEMKeyPassword\fP option, the \fBmongooplog\fP will prompt for a passphrase. See \fIssl\-certificate\-password\fP\&. .sp The default distribution of MongoDB does not contain support for SSL. For more information on MongoDB and SSL, see http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/configure\-ssl\&. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-sslCRLFile New in version 2.6. .sp Specifies the \fB\&.pem\fP file that contains the Certificate Revocation List. Specify the file name of the \fB\&.pem\fP file using relative or absolute paths. .sp The default distribution of MongoDB does not contain support for SSL. For more information on MongoDB and SSL, see http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/configure\-ssl\&. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-sslAllowInvalidCertificates New in version 2.6. .sp Bypasses the validation checks for server certificates and allows the use of invalid certificates. When using the \fBallowInvalidCertificates\fP setting, MongoDB logs as a warning the use of the invalid certificate. .sp The default distribution of MongoDB does not contain support for SSL. For more information on MongoDB and SSL, see http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/configure\-ssl\&. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-sslAllowInvalidHostnames New in version 3.0. .sp Disables the validation of the hostnames in SSL certificates. Allows \fBmongooplog\fP to connect to MongoDB instances if the hostname their certificates do not match the specified hostname. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-sslFIPSMode New in version 2.6. .sp Directs the \fBmongooplog\fP to use the FIPS mode of the installed OpenSSL library. Your system must have a FIPS compliant OpenSSL library to use the \fI\-\-sslFIPSMode\fP option. .sp \fBNOTE:\fP .INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 3.5 FIPS Compatible SSL is available only in \fI\%MongoDB Enterprise\fP\&. See http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/configure\-fips for more information. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-username , \-u Specifies a username with which to authenticate to a MongoDB database that uses authentication. Use in conjunction with the \fB\-\-password\fP and \fB\-\-authenticationDatabase\fP options. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-password , \-p Specifies a password with which to authenticate to a MongoDB database that uses authentication. Use in conjunction with the \fB\-\-username\fP and \fB\-\-authenticationDatabase\fP options. .sp If you do not specify an argument for \fI\-\-password\fP, \fBmongooplog\fP will prompt interactively for a password on the console. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-authenticationDatabase New in version 2.4. .sp Specifies the database that holds the user\(aqs credentials. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-authenticationMechanism \fIDefault\fP: MONGODB\-CR .sp New in version 2.4. .sp Changed in version 2.6: Added support for the \fBPLAIN\fP and \fBMONGODB\-X509\fP authentication mechanisms. .sp Specifies the authentication mechanism the \fBmongooplog\fP instance uses to authenticate to the \fBmongod\fP or \fBmongos\fP\&. .TS center; |l|l|. _ T{ Value T} T{ Description T} _ T{ MONGODB\-CR T} T{ MongoDB challenge/response authentication. T} _ T{ MONGODB\-X509 T} T{ MongoDB SSL certificate authentication. T} _ T{ PLAIN T} T{ External authentication using LDAP. You can also use \fBPLAIN\fP for authenticating in\-database users. \fBPLAIN\fP transmits passwords in plain text. This mechanism is available only in \fI\%MongoDB Enterprise\fP\&. T} _ T{ GSSAPI T} T{ External authentication using Kerberos. This mechanism is available only in \fI\%MongoDB Enterprise\fP\&. T} _ .TE .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-gssapiServiceName New in version 2.6. .sp Specify the name of the service using \fBGSSAPI/Kerberos\fP\&. Only required if the service does not use the default name of \fBmongodb\fP\&. .sp This option is available only in MongoDB Enterprise. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-gssapiHostName New in version 2.6. .sp Specify the hostname of a service using \fBGSSAPI/Kerberos\fP\&. \fIOnly\fP required if the hostname of a machine does not match the hostname resolved by DNS. .sp This option is available only in MongoDB Enterprise. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-db , \-d Specifies the name of the database on which to run the \fBmongooplog\fP\&. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-collection , \-c Specifies the collection to export. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-seconds , \-s Specify a number of seconds of operations for \fBmongooplog\fP to pull from the \fIremote host\fP\&. Unless specified the default value is \fB86400\fP seconds, or 24 hours. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-from Specify the host for \fBmongooplog\fP to retrieve \fIoplog\fP operations from. \fBmongooplog\fP \fIrequires\fP this option. .sp Unless you specify the \fI\-\-host\fP option, \fBmongooplog\fP will apply the operations collected with this option to the oplog of the \fBmongod\fP instance running on the localhost interface connected to port \fB27017\fP\&. .UNINDENT .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B \-\-oplogns Specify a namespace in the \fI\-\-from\fP host where the oplog resides. The default value is \fBlocal.oplog.rs\fP, which is the where \fIreplica set\fP members store their operation log. However, if you\(aqve copied \fIoplog\fP entries into another database or collection or are pulling oplog entries from a \fBmaster\-slave\fP deployment, use \fI\%\-\-oplogns\fP to apply oplog entries stored in another location. Namespaces take the form of \fB[database].[collection]\fP\&. .UNINDENT .SH USE .sp Consider the following prototype \fBmongooplog\fP command: .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 .sp .nf .ft C mongooplog \-\-from mongodb0.example.net \-\-host mongodb1.example.net .ft P .fi .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp Here, entries from the \fIoplog\fP of the \fBmongod\fP running on port \fB27017\fP\&. This only pull entries from the last 24 hours. .sp Use the \fI\-\-seconds\fP argument to capture a greater or smaller amount of time. Consider the following example: .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 .sp .nf .ft C mongooplog \-\-from mongodb0.example.net \-\-seconds 172800 .ft P .fi .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp In this operation, \fBmongooplog\fP captures 2 full days of operations. To migrate 12 hours of \fIoplog\fP entries, use the following form: .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 .sp .nf .ft C mongooplog \-\-from mongodb0.example.net \-\-seconds 43200 .ft P .fi .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .SH AUTHOR MongoDB Documentation Project .SH COPYRIGHT 2011-2015 .\" Generated by docutils manpage writer. .