orig = 'rename_stayTemp_orig'
dest = 'rename_stayTemp_dest'

db[orig].drop()
db[dest].drop()

function ns(coll){ return db[coll].getFullName() }

function istemp( name ) {
    var result = db.runCommand( "listCollections", { filter : { name : name } } );
    assert( result.ok );
    var collections = new DBCommandCursor( db.getMongo(), result ).toArray();
    assert.eq( 1, collections.length );
    return collections[0].options.temp ? true : false;
}

db.runCommand({create: orig, temp:1})
assert(istemp(orig));

db.adminCommand({renameCollection: ns(orig), to: ns(dest)});
assert(!istemp(dest));

db[dest].drop();

db.runCommand({create: orig, temp:1})
assert( istemp(orig) );

db.adminCommand({renameCollection: ns(orig), to: ns(dest), stayTemp: true});
assert( istemp(dest) );