// util/hex.cpp

/*    Copyright 2013 10gen Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or  modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 *    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 *    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the GNU Affero General Public License in all respects
 *    for all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify
 *    file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
 *    version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not
 *    wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version. If you
 *    delete this exception statement from all source files in the program,
 *    then also delete it in the license file.
 */

#include "mongo/util/hex.h"

#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>

namespace mongo {

    template<typename T>
    std::string integerToHexDef(T inInt) {
        if(!inInt) 
            return "0";

        static const char hexchars[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";

        static const size_t outbufSize = sizeof(T) * 2 + 1;
        char outbuf[outbufSize];
        outbuf[outbufSize - 1] = '\0';

        char c;
        int lastSeenNumber = 0;
        for (int j = int(outbufSize) - 2; j >= 0; j--) {
            c = hexchars[inInt & 0xF];
            if(c != '0')
                lastSeenNumber = j;
            outbuf[j] = c;
            inInt = inInt >> 4;
        }
        char *bufPtr = outbuf;
        bufPtr += lastSeenNumber;

        return std::string(bufPtr);
    }

    template<> std::string integerToHex<int>(int val) { return integerToHexDef(val); }
    template<> std::string integerToHex<unsigned int>(unsigned int val) { 
        return integerToHexDef(val); }
    template<> std::string integerToHex<long>(long val) { return integerToHexDef(val); }
    template<> std::string integerToHex<unsigned long>(unsigned long val) { return integerToHexDef(val); }
    template<> std::string integerToHex<long long>(long long val) { return integerToHexDef(val); }
    template<> std::string integerToHex<unsigned long long>(unsigned long long val) { return integerToHexDef(val); }


    std::string hexdump(const char *data, unsigned len) {
        verify( len < 1000000 );
        const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) data;
        std::stringstream ss;
        ss << std::hex << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0');
        for( unsigned i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
            ss << static_cast<unsigned>(p[i]) << ' ';
        }
        std::string s = ss.str();
        return s;
    }

}