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path: root/buildscripts/validate_commit_message.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (C) 2019-present MongoDB, Inc.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the Server Side Public License, version 1,
# as published by MongoDB, Inc.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# Server Side Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the Server Side Public License
# along with this program. If not, see
# <http://www.mongodb.com/licensing/server-side-public-license>.
#
# As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
# code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
# conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
# linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
# must comply with the Server Side Public License in all respects for
# all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify file(s)
# with this exception, you may extend this exception to your version of the
# file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so,
# delete this exception statement from your version. If you delete this
# exception statement from all source files in the program, then also delete
# it in the license file.
#
"""Validate that the commit message is ok."""
import argparse
import logging
import os
import re
import sys
from typing import List, Optional

from evergreen import EvergreenApi, RetryingEvergreenApi

from buildscripts.client.jiraclient import JiraAuth, JiraClient, SecurityLevel

JIRA_SERVER = "https://jira.mongodb.org"
EVG_CONFIG_FILE = "~/.evergreen.yml"
SERVER_TICKET_PREFIX = "SERVER-"
PUBLIC_PROJECT_PREFIX = "mongodb-mongo-"

LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)

ERROR_MSG = """
################################################################################
Encountered an invalid commit message. Please correct to the commit message to
continue.

Commit message should start with a Public Jira ticket, an "Import" for wiredtiger
or tools, or a "Revert" message.

{error_msg} on '{branch}':
'{commit_message}'
################################################################################
"""

COMMON_PUBLIC_PATTERN = r"""
    ((?P<revert>Revert)\s+[\"\']?)?                         # Revert (optional)
    ((?P<ticket>(?:EVG|SERVER|WT)-[0-9]+)[\"\']?\s*)               # ticket identifier
    (?P<body>(?:(?!\(cherry\spicked\sfrom).)*)?             # To also capture the body
    (?P<backport>\(cherry\spicked\sfrom.*)?                 # back port (optional)
    """
"""Common Public pattern format."""

COMMON_LINT_PATTERN = r"(?P<lint>Fix\slint)"
"""Common Lint pattern format."""

COMMON_IMPORT_PATTERN = r"(?P<imported>Import\s(wiredtiger|tools):\s.*)"
"""Common Import pattern format."""

COMMON_REVERT_IMPORT_PATTERN = (r"Revert\s+[\"\']?(?P<imported>Import\s(wiredtiger|tools):\s.*)")
"""Common revert Import pattern format."""

COMMON_PRIVATE_PATTERN = r"""
    ((?P<revert>Revert)\s+[\"\']?)?                                     # Revert (optional)
    ((?P<ticket>[A-Z]+-[0-9]+)[\"\']?\s*)                               # ticket identifier
    (?P<body>(?:(?!('\s(into\s'(([^/]+))/(([^:]+)):(([^']+))'))).)*)?   # To also capture the body
"""
"""Common Private pattern format."""

STATUS_OK = 0
STATUS_ERROR = 1


def new_patch_description(pattern: str) -> str:
    """
    Wrap the pattern to conform to the new commit queue patch description format.

    Add the commit queue prefix and suffix to the pattern. The format looks like:

    Commit Queue Merge: '<commit message>' into '<owner>/<repo>:<branch>'

    :param pattern: The pattern to wrap.
    :return: A pattern to match the new format for the patch description.
    """
    return (r"""^((?P<commitqueue>Commit\sQueue\sMerge:)\s')"""
            f"{pattern}"
            # r"""('\s(?P<into>into\s'((?P<owner>[^/]+))/((?P<repo>[^:]+)):((?P<branch>[^']+))'))"""
            )


def old_patch_description(pattern: str) -> str:
    """
    Wrap the pattern to conform to the new commit queue patch description format.

    Just add a start anchor. The format looks like:

    <commit message>

    :param pattern: The pattern to wrap.
    :return: A pattern to match the old format for the patch description.
    """
    return r"^" f"{pattern}"


# NOTE: re.VERBOSE is for visibility / debugging. As such significant white space must be
# escaped (e.g ' ' to \s).
VALID_PATTERNS = [
    re.compile(
        new_patch_description(COMMON_PUBLIC_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
    re.compile(
        old_patch_description(COMMON_PUBLIC_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
    re.compile(
        new_patch_description(COMMON_LINT_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
    re.compile(
        old_patch_description(COMMON_LINT_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
    re.compile(
        new_patch_description(COMMON_IMPORT_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
    re.compile(
        old_patch_description(COMMON_IMPORT_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
    re.compile(
        new_patch_description(COMMON_REVERT_IMPORT_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
    re.compile(
        old_patch_description(COMMON_REVERT_IMPORT_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
]
"""valid public patterns."""

PRIVATE_PATTERNS = [
    re.compile(
        new_patch_description(COMMON_PRIVATE_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
    re.compile(
        old_patch_description(COMMON_PRIVATE_PATTERN),
        re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE,
    ),
]
"""private patterns."""


class CommitMessageValidationOrchestrator:
    """An orchestrator to validate that commit messages are valid."""

    def __init__(self, evg_api: EvergreenApi, jira_client: JiraClient) -> None:
        """
        Initialize the orchestrator.

        :param evg_api: Evergreen API client.
        :param jira_client: Client to Jira API.
        """
        self.evg_api = evg_api
        self.jira_client = jira_client

    def validate_ticket(self, ticket: str, project: str) -> bool:
        """
        Check that the given Jira ticket has a proper security level.

        Commits targeting a public project should not have a defined security level (these are
        public by default).

        :param ticket: Ticket to check.
        :param project: Project commit is targeting.
        :return: True if ticket is valid.
        """
        if ticket.startswith(SERVER_TICKET_PREFIX) and project.startswith(PUBLIC_PROJECT_PREFIX):
            security_level = self.jira_client.get_ticket_security_level(ticket)
            return security_level == SecurityLevel.NONE
        return True

    def validate_msg(self, message: str, project: str) -> bool:
        """
        Check that the given message is valid.

        :param message: Commit message to validate.
        :param project: Project commit is targeting.
        :return: True if the message is valid.
        """
        valid_matches = [valid_pattern.match(message) for valid_pattern in VALID_PATTERNS]
        if any(valid_matches):
            ticket_matches = [pattern.match(message) for pattern in VALID_PATTERNS[0:2]]
            for match in [ticket_match for ticket_match in ticket_matches if ticket_match]:
                if not self.validate_ticket(match.group("ticket"), project):
                    print(
                        ERROR_MSG.format(
                            error_msg="Reference to a internal Jira Ticket",
                            branch=project,
                            commit_message=message,
                        ))
                    return False
            return True
        elif any(private_pattern.match(message) for private_pattern in PRIVATE_PATTERNS):
            print(
                ERROR_MSG.format(
                    error_msg="Reference to a private project",
                    branch=project,
                    commit_message=message,
                ))
            return False
        else:
            print(
                ERROR_MSG.format(
                    error_msg="Commit without a ticket",
                    branch=project,
                    commit_message=message,
                ))
            return False

    def validate_commit_messages(self, version_id: str) -> int:
        """
        Validate the commit messages for the given build.

        :param version_id: ID of version to validate.
        :param evg_api: Evergreen API client.
        :return: True if all commit messages were valid.
        """
        found_error = False
        code_changes = self.evg_api.patch_by_id(version_id).module_code_changes
        for change in code_changes:
            for message in change.commit_messages:
                is_valid = self.validate_msg(message, change.branch_name)
                found_error = found_error or not is_valid

        return STATUS_ERROR if found_error else STATUS_OK


def main(argv: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> int:
    """Execute Main function to validate commit messages."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        usage="Validate the commit message. "
        "It validates the latest message when no arguments are provided.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "version_id",
        metavar="version id",
        help="The id of the version to validate",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--evg-config-file",
        default=EVG_CONFIG_FILE,
        help="Path to evergreen configuration file containing auth information.",
    )
    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
    evg_api = RetryingEvergreenApi.get_api(config_file=os.path.expanduser(args.evg_config_file))
    jira_auth = JiraAuth()
    jira_client = JiraClient(JIRA_SERVER, jira_auth)
    orchestrator = CommitMessageValidationOrchestrator(evg_api, jira_client)

    return orchestrator.validate_commit_messages(args.version_id)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))