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// Test index key generation with duplicate values addressed by array index and
// object field.  SERVER-2902

t = db.jstests_indexu;
t.drop();

var dupDoc = {a: [{'0': 1}]};  // There are two 'a.0' fields in this doc.
var dupDoc2 = {a: [{'1': 1}, 'c']};
var noDupDoc = {a: [{'1': 1}]};

// Test that we can't index dupDoc.
assert.writeOK(t.save(dupDoc));
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0': 1}));

t.remove({});
assert.commandWorked(t.ensureIndex({'a.0': 1}));
assert.writeError(t.save(dupDoc));

// Test that we can't index dupDoc2.
t.drop();
assert.writeOK(t.save(dupDoc2));
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.1': 1}));

t.remove({});
assert.commandWorked(t.ensureIndex({'a.1': 1}));
assert.writeError(t.save(dupDoc2));

// Test that we can index dupDoc with a different index.
t.drop();
t.ensureIndex({'a.b': 1});
assert.writeOK(t.save(dupDoc));

// Test number field starting with hyphen.
t.drop();
t.ensureIndex({'a.-1': 1});
assert.writeOK(t.save({a: [{'-1': 1}]}));

// Test number field starting with zero.
t.drop();
t.ensureIndex({'a.00': 1});
assert.writeOK(t.save({a: [{'00': 1}]}));

// Test multiple array indexes
t.drop();
t.ensureIndex({'a.0': 1, 'a.1': 1});
assert.writeOK(t.save({a: [{'1': 1}]}));
assert.writeError(t.save({a: [{'1': 1}, 4]}));

// Test that we can index noDupDoc.
t.drop();
t.save(noDupDoc);
assert.commandWorked(t.ensureIndex({'a.0': 1}));
assert.commandWorked(t.ensureIndex({'a.1': 1}));

t.drop();
t.ensureIndex({'a.0': 1});
t.ensureIndex({'a.1': 1});
assert.writeOK(t.save(noDupDoc));

// Test that we can query noDupDoc.
assert.eq(1, t.find({'a.1': 1}).hint({'a.1': 1}).itcount());
assert.eq(1, t.find({'a.1': 1}).hint({$natural: 1}).itcount());
assert.eq(1, t.find({'a.0': {'1': 1}}).hint({'a.0': 1}).itcount());
assert.eq(1, t.find({'a.0': {'1': 1}}).hint({$natural: 1}).itcount());

// Check multiple nested array fields.
t.drop();
t.save({a: [[1]]});
assert.commandWorked(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.0': 1}));
assert.eq(1, t.find({'a.0.0': 1}).hint({$natural: 1}).itcount());
assert.eq(1, t.find({'a.0.0': 1}).hint({'a.0.0': 1}).itcount());

// Check where there is a duplicate for a partially addressed field but not for a fully addressed
// field.
t.drop();
t.save({a: [[1], {'0': 1}]});
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.0': 1}));

// Check where there is a duplicate for a fully addressed field.
t.drop();
assert.writeOK(t.save({a: [[1], {'0': [1]}]}));
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.0': 1}));

// Two ways of addressing parse to an array.
t.drop();
t.save({a: [{'0': 1}]});
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.0': 1}));

// Test several key depths - with same arrays being found.
t.drop();
t.save({a: [{'0': [{'0': 1}]}]});
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.0.0.0.0.0': 1}));
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.0.0.0.0': 1}));
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.0.0.0': 1}));
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.0.0': 1}));
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.0': 1}));
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0': 1}));
assert.commandWorked(t.ensureIndex({'a': 1}));

// Two prefixes extract docs, but one terminates extraction before array.
t.drop();
t.save({a: [{'0': {'c': []}}]});
assert.commandFailed(t.ensureIndex({'a.0.c': 1}));

t.drop();
t.save({a: [[{'b': 1}]]});
assert.eq(1, t.find({'a.0.b': 1}).itcount());
t.ensureIndex({'a.0.b': 1});
assert.eq(1, t.find({'a.0.b': 1}).itcount());