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path: root/jstests/sharding/missing_key.js
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// Test that the shardCollection command fails when a preexisting document lacks a shard key field.
// SERVER-8772
(function() {
    'use strict';

    var st = new ShardingTest({shards: 1});

    var db = st.s.getDB('testDb');
    var coll = db.testColl;

    assert.writeOK(coll.insert({x: 1, z: 1}));
    assert.writeOK(coll.insert({y: 1, z: 1}));

    assert.commandWorked(db.adminCommand({enableSharding: 'testDb'}));

    /**
     * Assert that the shardCollection command fails, with a preexisting index on the provided
     * 'shardKey'.
     */
    function assertInvalidShardKey(shardKey) {
        // Manually create a shard key index.
        coll.dropIndexes();
        coll.ensureIndex(shardKey);

        // Ensure that the shard key index identifies 'x' as present in one document and absent in
        // the other.
        assert.eq(1, coll.find({x: 1}).hint(shardKey).itcount());
        assert.eq(1, coll.find({x: {$exists: false}}).hint(shardKey).itcount());

        // Assert that the shardCollection command fails with the provided 'shardKey'.
        assert.commandFailed(db.adminCommand({shardCollection: 'testDb.testColl', key: shardKey}),
                             'shardCollection should have failed on key ' + tojson(shardKey));
    }

    // Test single, compound, and hashed shard keys.
    assertInvalidShardKey({x: 1});
    assertInvalidShardKey({x: 1, y: 1});
    assertInvalidShardKey({y: 1, x: 1});
    assertInvalidShardKey({x: 'hashed'});

    st.stop();
})();