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path: root/src/mongo/db/auth/authorization_session_test.cpp
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/*    Copyright 2012 10gen Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or  modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 *    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 *    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the GNU Affero General Public License in all respects
 *    for all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify
 *    file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
 *    version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not
 *    wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version. If you
 *    delete this exception statement from all source files in the program,
 *    then also delete it in the license file.
 */

/**
 * Unit tests of the AuthorizationSession type.
 */

#include "mongo/base/status.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/authz_session_external_state_mock.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/authz_manager_external_state_mock.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/authorization_manager.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/authorization_session.h"
#include "mongo/db/jsobj.h"
#include "mongo/db/namespace_string.h"
#include "mongo/unittest/unittest.h"
#include "mongo/util/map_util.h"

#define ASSERT_NULL(EXPR) ASSERT_FALSE(EXPR)
#define ASSERT_NON_NULL(EXPR) ASSERT_TRUE(EXPR)

namespace mongo {
namespace {

    class FailureCapableAuthzManagerExternalStateMock :
        public AuthzManagerExternalStateMock {
    public:
        FailureCapableAuthzManagerExternalStateMock() : _findsShouldFail(false) {}
        virtual ~FailureCapableAuthzManagerExternalStateMock() {}

        void setFindsShouldFail(bool enable) { _findsShouldFail = enable; }

        virtual Status findOne(const NamespaceString& collectionName,
                               const BSONObj& query,
                               BSONObj* result) {
            if (_findsShouldFail &&
                collectionName == AuthorizationManager::usersCollectionNamespace) {

                return Status(ErrorCodes::UnknownError,
                              "findOne on admin.system.users set to fail in mock.");
            }
            return AuthzManagerExternalStateMock::findOne(collectionName, query, result);
        }

    private:
        bool _findsShouldFail;
    };

    class AuthorizationSessionTest : public ::mongo::unittest::Test {
    public:
        FailureCapableAuthzManagerExternalStateMock* managerState;
        AuthzSessionExternalStateMock* sessionState;
        scoped_ptr<AuthorizationManager> authzManager;
        scoped_ptr<AuthorizationSession> authzSession;

        void setUp() {
            managerState = new FailureCapableAuthzManagerExternalStateMock();
            managerState->setAuthzVersion(AuthorizationManager::schemaVersion26Final);
            authzManager.reset(new AuthorizationManager(managerState));
            sessionState = new AuthzSessionExternalStateMock(authzManager.get());
            authzSession.reset(new AuthorizationSession(sessionState));
            authzManager->setAuthEnabled(true);
        }
    };

    const ResourcePattern testDBResource(ResourcePattern::forDatabaseName("test"));
    const ResourcePattern otherDBResource(ResourcePattern::forDatabaseName("other"));
    const ResourcePattern adminDBResource(ResourcePattern::forDatabaseName("admin"));
    const ResourcePattern testFooCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("test.foo")));
    const ResourcePattern otherFooCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("other.foo")));
    const ResourcePattern thirdFooCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("third.foo")));
    const ResourcePattern adminFooCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("admin.foo")));
    const ResourcePattern testUsersCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("test.system.users")));
    const ResourcePattern otherUsersCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("other.system.users")));
    const ResourcePattern thirdUsersCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("third.system.users")));
    const ResourcePattern testIndexesCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("test.system.indexes")));
    const ResourcePattern otherIndexesCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("other.system.indexes")));
    const ResourcePattern thirdIndexesCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("third.system.indexes")));
    const ResourcePattern testProfileCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("test.system.profile")));
    const ResourcePattern otherProfileCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("other.system.profile")));
    const ResourcePattern thirdProfileCollResource(
            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(NamespaceString("third.system.profile")));

    TEST_F(AuthorizationSessionTest, AddUserAndCheckAuthorization) {
        // Check that disabling auth checks works
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        sessionState->setReturnValueForShouldIgnoreAuthChecks(true);
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        sessionState->setReturnValueForShouldIgnoreAuthChecks(false);
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));

        // Check that you can't authorize a user that doesn't exist.
        ASSERT_EQUALS(ErrorCodes::UserNotFound,
                      authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("spencer", "test")));

        // Add a user with readWrite and dbAdmin on the test DB
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "spencer" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "readWrite" <<
                                                "db" << "test") <<
                                           BSON("role" << "dbAdmin" <<
                                                "db" << "test"))),
                BSONObj()));
        ASSERT_OK(authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("spencer", "test")));

        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testDBResource, ActionType::dbStats));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));

        // Add an admin user with readWriteAnyDatabase
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "admin" <<
                     "db" << "admin" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "readWriteAnyDatabase" <<
                                                "db" << "admin"))),
                BSONObj()));
        ASSERT_OK(authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("admin", "admin")));

        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            ResourcePattern::forExactNamespace(
                                    NamespaceString("anydb.somecollection")),
                            ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            otherDBResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            otherFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherFooCollResource, ActionType::collMod));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));

        authzSession->logoutDatabase("test");
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            otherFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testFooCollResource, ActionType::collMod));

        authzSession->logoutDatabase("admin");
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testFooCollResource, ActionType::collMod));
    }

    TEST_F(AuthorizationSessionTest, DuplicateRolesOK) {
        // Add a user with doubled-up readWrite and single dbAdmin on the test DB
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "spencer" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "readWrite" <<
                                                "db" << "test") <<
                                           BSON("role" << "dbAdmin" <<
                                                "db" << "test") <<
                                           BSON("role" << "readWrite" <<
                                                "db" << "test"))),
                BSONObj()));
        ASSERT_OK(authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("spencer", "test")));

        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testDBResource, ActionType::dbStats));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
    }

    TEST_F(AuthorizationSessionTest, SystemCollectionsAccessControl) {
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "rw" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "readWrite" <<
                                                "db" << "test") <<
                                           BSON("role" << "dbAdmin" <<
                                                "db" << "test"))),
                BSONObj()));
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "useradmin" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "userAdmin" <<
                                                "db" << "test"))),
                BSONObj()));
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "rwany" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "readWriteAnyDatabase" <<
                                                "db" << "admin") <<
                                           BSON("role" << "dbAdminAnyDatabase" <<
                                                "db" << "admin"))),
                BSONObj()));
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "useradminany" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "userAdminAnyDatabase" <<
                                                "db" << "admin"))),
                BSONObj()));

        ASSERT_OK(authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("rwany", "test")));

        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testUsersCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testUsersCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherUsersCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherUsersCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testIndexesCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testProfileCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherIndexesCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherProfileCollResource, ActionType::find));

        // Logging in as useradminany@test implicitly logs out rwany@test.
        ASSERT_OK(authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("useradminany", "test")));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testUsersCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testUsersCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherUsersCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherUsersCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testIndexesCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testProfileCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherIndexesCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherProfileCollResource, ActionType::find));

        // Logging in as rw@test implicitly logs out useradminany@test.
        ASSERT_OK(authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("rw", "test")));

        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testUsersCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testUsersCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherUsersCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherUsersCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testIndexesCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testProfileCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherIndexesCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherProfileCollResource, ActionType::find));


        // Logging in as useradmin@test implicitly logs out rw@test.
        ASSERT_OK(authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("useradmin", "test")));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testUsersCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testUsersCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherUsersCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherUsersCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testIndexesCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             testProfileCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherIndexesCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                             otherProfileCollResource, ActionType::find));
    }

    TEST_F(AuthorizationSessionTest, InvalidateUser) {
        // Add a readWrite user
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "spencer" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "readWrite" <<
                                                "db" << "test"))),
                BSONObj()));
        ASSERT_OK(authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("spencer", "test")));

        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));

        User* user = authzSession->lookupUser(UserName("spencer", "test"));
        ASSERT(user->isValid());

        // Change the user to be read-only
        int ignored;
        managerState->remove(
                AuthorizationManager::usersCollectionNamespace,
                BSONObj(),
                BSONObj(),
                &ignored);
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "spencer" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "read" <<
                                                "db" << "test"))),
                BSONObj()));

        // Make sure that invalidating the user causes the session to reload its privileges.
        authzManager->invalidateUserByName(user->getName());
        authzSession->startRequest(); // Refreshes cached data for invalid users
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));

        user = authzSession->lookupUser(UserName("spencer", "test"));
        ASSERT(user->isValid());

        // Delete the user.
        managerState->remove(
                AuthorizationManager::usersCollectionNamespace,
                BSONObj(),
                BSONObj(),
                &ignored);
        // Make sure that invalidating the user causes the session to reload its privileges.
        authzManager->invalidateUserByName(user->getName());
        authzSession->startRequest(); // Refreshes cached data for invalid users
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->lookupUser(UserName("spencer", "test")));
    }

    TEST_F(AuthorizationSessionTest, UseOldUserInfoInFaceOfConnectivityProblems) {
        // Add a readWrite user
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "spencer" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "readWrite" <<
                                                "db" << "test"))),
                BSONObj()));
        ASSERT_OK(authzSession->addAndAuthorizeUser(UserName("spencer", "test")));

        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));

        User* user = authzSession->lookupUser(UserName("spencer", "test"));
        ASSERT(user->isValid());

        // Change the user to be read-only
        int ignored;
        managerState->setFindsShouldFail(true);
        managerState->remove(
                AuthorizationManager::usersCollectionNamespace,
                BSONObj(),
                BSONObj(),
                &ignored);
        ASSERT_OK(managerState->insertPrivilegeDocument("admin",
                BSON("user" << "spencer" <<
                     "db" << "test" <<
                     "credentials" << BSON("MONGODB-CR" << "a") <<
                     "roles" << BSON_ARRAY(BSON("role" << "read" <<
                                                "db" << "test"))),
                BSONObj()));

        // Even though the user's privileges have been reduced, since we've configured user
        // document lookup to fail, the authz session should continue to use its known out-of-date
        // privilege data.
        authzManager->invalidateUserByName(user->getName());
        authzSession->startRequest(); // Refreshes cached data for invalid users
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));

        // Once we configure document lookup to succeed again, authorization checks should
        // observe the new values.
        managerState->setFindsShouldFail(false);
        authzSession->startRequest(); // Refreshes cached data for invalid users
        ASSERT_TRUE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::find));
        ASSERT_FALSE(authzSession->isAuthorizedForActionsOnResource(
                            testFooCollResource, ActionType::insert));
    }

}  // namespace
}  // namespace mongo