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path: root/src/mongo/db/repl/transaction_oplog_application.cpp
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/**
 *    Copyright (C) 2018-present MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *    it under the terms of the Server Side Public License, version 1,
 *    as published by MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    Server Side Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the Server Side Public License
 *    along with this program. If not, see
 *    <http://www.mongodb.com/licensing/server-side-public-license>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the Server Side Public License in all respects for
 *    all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify file(s)
 *    with this exception, you may extend this exception to your version of the
 *    file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so,
 *    delete this exception statement from your version. If you delete this
 *    exception statement from all source files in the program, then also delete
 *    it in the license file.
 */

#include "mongo/platform/basic.h"

#include "mongo/db/repl/transaction_oplog_application.h"

#include "mongo/db/commands/txn_cmds_gen.h"
#include "mongo/db/repl/apply_ops.h"
#include "mongo/db/session_catalog_mongod.h"
#include "mongo/db/transaction_history_iterator.h"
#include "mongo/db/transaction_participant.h"

namespace mongo {

/**
 * Helper that will find the previous oplog entry for that transaction, transform it to be a normal
 * applyOps command and applies the oplog entry. Currently used for oplog application of a
 * commitTransaction oplog entry during recovery, rollback and initial sync.
 */
Status _applyTransactionFromOplogChain(OperationContext* opCtx,
                                       const repl::OplogEntry& entry,
                                       repl::OplogApplication::Mode mode) {
    invariant(mode == repl::OplogApplication::Mode::kRecovering ||
              mode == repl::OplogApplication::Mode::kInitialSync);

    // Since the TransactionHistoryIterator uses DBDirectClient, it cannot come with snapshot
    // isolation.
    invariant(!opCtx->recoveryUnit()->getPointInTimeReadTimestamp());

    // Get the corresponding prepareTransaction oplog entry.
    const auto prepareOpTime = entry.getPrevWriteOpTimeInTransaction();
    invariant(prepareOpTime);
    TransactionHistoryIterator iter(prepareOpTime.get());
    invariant(iter.hasNext());
    const auto prepareOplogEntry = iter.next(opCtx);

    // Transform prepare command into a normal applyOps command.
    const auto prepareCmd = prepareOplogEntry.getOperationToApply().removeField("prepare");

    BSONObjBuilder resultWeDontCareAbout;
    return applyOps(
        opCtx, entry.getNss().db().toString(), prepareCmd, mode, &resultWeDontCareAbout);
}

Status applyCommitTransaction(OperationContext* opCtx,
                              const repl::OplogEntry& entry,
                              repl::OplogApplication::Mode mode) {
    // Return error if run via applyOps command.
    uassert(50987,
            "commitTransaction is only used internally by secondaries.",
            mode != repl::OplogApplication::Mode::kApplyOpsCmd);

    IDLParserErrorContext ctx("commitTransaction");
    auto commitCommand = CommitTransactionOplogObject::parse(ctx, entry.getObject());

    if (mode == repl::OplogApplication::Mode::kRecovering) {
        const auto replCoord = repl::ReplicationCoordinator::get(opCtx);
        const auto recoveryTimestamp = replCoord->getRecoveryTimestamp();
        invariant(recoveryTimestamp);

        // If the commitTimestamp is before the recoveryTimestamp, then the data already
        // reflects the operations from the transaction.
        const auto& commitTimestamp = commitCommand.getCommitTimestamp();
        if (recoveryTimestamp.get() > commitTimestamp) {
            return Status::OK();
        }

        return _applyTransactionFromOplogChain(opCtx, entry, mode);
    }

    if (mode == repl::OplogApplication::Mode::kInitialSync) {
        return _applyTransactionFromOplogChain(opCtx, entry, mode);
    }

    invariant(mode == repl::OplogApplication::Mode::kSecondary);

    // Transaction operations are in its own batch, so we can modify their opCtx.
    invariant(entry.getSessionId());
    invariant(entry.getTxnNumber());
    opCtx->setLogicalSessionId(*entry.getSessionId());
    opCtx->setTxnNumber(*entry.getTxnNumber());
    // The write on transaction table may be applied concurrently, so refreshing state
    // from disk may read that write, causing starting a new transaction on an existing
    // txnNumber. Thus, we start a new transaction without refreshing state from disk.
    MongoDOperationContextSessionWithoutRefresh sessionCheckout(opCtx);

    auto transaction = TransactionParticipant::get(opCtx);
    invariant(transaction);
    transaction->unstashTransactionResources(opCtx, "commitTransaction");
    transaction->commitPreparedTransaction(
        opCtx, commitCommand.getCommitTimestamp(), entry.getOpTime());
    return Status::OK();
}

Status applyAbortTransaction(OperationContext* opCtx,
                             const repl::OplogEntry& entry,
                             repl::OplogApplication::Mode mode) {
    // Return error if run via applyOps command.
    uassert(50972,
            "abortTransaction is only used internally by secondaries.",
            mode != repl::OplogApplication::Mode::kApplyOpsCmd);

    // We don't put transactions into the prepare state until the end of recovery, so there is
    // no transaction to abort.
    if (mode == repl::OplogApplication::Mode::kRecovering) {
        return Status::OK();
    }

    // TODO: SERVER-36492 Only run on secondary until we support initial sync.
    invariant(mode == repl::OplogApplication::Mode::kSecondary);

    // Transaction operations are in its own batch, so we can modify their opCtx.
    invariant(entry.getSessionId());
    invariant(entry.getTxnNumber());
    opCtx->setLogicalSessionId(*entry.getSessionId());
    opCtx->setTxnNumber(*entry.getTxnNumber());
    // The write on transaction table may be applied concurrently, so refreshing state
    // from disk may read that write, causing starting a new transaction on an existing
    // txnNumber. Thus, we start a new transaction without refreshing state from disk.
    MongoDOperationContextSessionWithoutRefresh sessionCheckout(opCtx);

    auto transaction = TransactionParticipant::get(opCtx);
    transaction->unstashTransactionResources(opCtx, "abortTransaction");
    transaction->abortActiveTransaction(opCtx);
    return Status::OK();
}

}  // namespace mongo