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path: root/src/mongo/db/stats/counters.h
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/**
 *    Copyright (C) 2018-present MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *    it under the terms of the Server Side Public License, version 1,
 *    as published by MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    Server Side Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the Server Side Public License
 *    along with this program. If not, see
 *    <http://www.mongodb.com/licensing/server-side-public-license>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the Server Side Public License in all respects for
 *    all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify file(s)
 *    with this exception, you may extend this exception to your version of the
 *    file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so,
 *    delete this exception statement from your version. If you delete this
 *    exception statement from all source files in the program, then also delete
 *    it in the license file.
 */

#pragma once

#include <map>

#include "mongo/db/curop.h"
#include "mongo/db/jsobj.h"
#include "mongo/platform/atomic_word.h"
#include "mongo/platform/basic.h"
#include "mongo/rpc/message.h"
#include "mongo/util/aligned.h"
#include "mongo/util/concurrency/spin_lock.h"
#include "mongo/util/processinfo.h"
#include "mongo/util/string_map.h"

namespace mongo {

/**
 * for storing operation counters
 * note: not thread safe.  ok with that for speed
 */
class OpCounters {
public:
    OpCounters() = default;

    void gotInserts(int n) {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_insert, n);
    }
    void gotInsert() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_insert, 1);
    }
    void gotQuery() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_query, 1);
    }
    void gotUpdate() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_update, 1);
    }
    void gotDelete() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_delete, 1);
    }
    void gotGetMore() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_getmore, 1);
    }
    void gotCommand() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_command, 1);
    }

    void gotQueryDeprecated() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_queryDeprecated, 1);
    }

    void gotNestedAggregate() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_nestedAggregate, 1);
    }

    BSONObj getObj() const;

    // These opcounters record operations that would fail if we were fully enforcing our consistency
    // constraints in steady-state oplog application mode.
    void gotInsertOnExistingDoc() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_insertOnExistingDoc, 1);
    }
    void gotUpdateOnMissingDoc() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_updateOnMissingDoc, 1);
    }
    void gotDeleteWasEmpty() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_deleteWasEmpty, 1);
    }
    void gotDeleteFromMissingNamespace() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_deleteFromMissingNamespace, 1);
    }
    void gotAcceptableErrorInCommand() {
        _checkWrap(&OpCounters::_acceptableErrorInCommand, 1);
    }

    // thse are used by metrics things, do not remove
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getInsert() const {
        return &*_insert;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getQuery() const {
        return &*_query;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getUpdate() const {
        return &*_update;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getDelete() const {
        return &*_delete;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getGetMore() const {
        return &*_getmore;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getCommand() const {
        return &*_command;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getNestedAggregate() const {
        return &*_nestedAggregate;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getInsertOnExistingDoc() const {
        return &*_insertOnExistingDoc;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getUpdateOnMissingDoc() const {
        return &*_updateOnMissingDoc;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getDeleteWasEmpty() const {
        return &*_deleteWasEmpty;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getDeleteFromMissingNamespace() const {
        return &*_deleteFromMissingNamespace;
    }
    const AtomicWord<long long>* getAcceptableErrorInCommand() const {
        return &*_acceptableErrorInCommand;
    }

    // Reset all counters. To used for testing purposes only.
    void resetForTest() {
        _reset();
    }

private:
    // Reset all counters.
    void _reset();

    // Increment member `counter` by `n`, resetting all counters if it was > 2^60.
    void _checkWrap(CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> OpCounters::*counter, int n);

    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _insert;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _query;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _update;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _delete;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _getmore;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _command;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _nestedAggregate;

    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _insertOnExistingDoc;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _updateOnMissingDoc;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _deleteWasEmpty;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _deleteFromMissingNamespace;
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _acceptableErrorInCommand;

    // Counter for the deprecated OP_QUERY opcode.
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _queryDeprecated;
};

extern OpCounters globalOpCounters;
extern OpCounters replOpCounters;

class NetworkCounter {
public:
    // Increment the counters for the number of bytes read directly off the wire
    void hitPhysicalIn(long long bytes);
    void hitPhysicalOut(long long bytes);

    // Increment the counters for the number of bytes passed out of the TransportLayer to the
    // server
    void hitLogicalIn(long long bytes);
    void hitLogicalOut(long long bytes);

    // Increment the counter for the number of slow dns resolution operations.
    void incrementNumSlowDNSOperations();

    // Increment the counter for the number of slow ssl handshake operations.
    void incrementNumSlowSSLOperations();

    // TFO Counters and Status;
    void acceptedTFOIngress();

    void setTFOKernelSetting(std::int64_t val) {
        _tfoKernelSetting = val;
    }

    void setTFOServerSupport(bool val) {
        _tfoKernelSupportServer = val;
    }

    void setTFOClientSupport(bool val) {
        _tfoKernelSupportClient = val;
    }

    void append(BSONObjBuilder& b);

private:
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _physicalBytesIn{0};
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _physicalBytesOut{0};

    // These two counters are always incremented at the same time, so
    // we place them on the same cache line. We use
    // CacheCombinedExclusive to ensure that they are combined within
    // the scope of a constructive interference region, and protected
    // from false sharing by padding out to destructive interference
    // size.
    struct Together {
        AtomicWord<long long> logicalBytesIn{0};
        AtomicWord<long long> requests{0};
    };
    CacheCombinedExclusive<Together> _together{};

    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _logicalBytesOut{0};

    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _numSlowDNSOperations{0};
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<long long>> _numSlowSSLOperations{0};

    // Counter of inbound connections at runtime.
    CacheExclusive<AtomicWord<std::int64_t>> _tfoAccepted{0};

    // TFO info determined at startup.
    std::int64_t _tfoKernelSetting{0};
    bool _tfoKernelSupportServer{false};
    bool _tfoKernelSupportClient{false};
};

extern NetworkCounter networkCounter;

class AuthCounter {
    struct MechanismData;

public:
    class MechanismCounterHandle {
    public:
        MechanismCounterHandle(MechanismData* data) : _data(data) {}

        void incSpeculativeAuthenticateReceived();
        void incSpeculativeAuthenticateSuccessful();

        void incAuthenticateReceived();
        void incAuthenticateSuccessful();

        void incClusterAuthenticateReceived();
        void incClusterAuthenticateSuccessful();

    private:
        MechanismData* _data;
    };

    MechanismCounterHandle getMechanismCounter(StringData mechanism);

    void incSaslSupportedMechanismsReceived();

    void append(BSONObjBuilder*);

    void initializeMechanismMap(const std::vector<std::string>&);

private:
    struct MechanismData {
        struct {
            AtomicWord<long long> received;
            AtomicWord<long long> successful;
        } speculativeAuthenticate;
        struct {
            AtomicWord<long long> received;
            AtomicWord<long long> successful;
        } authenticate;
        struct {
            AtomicWord<long long> received;
            AtomicWord<long long> successful;
        } clusterAuthenticate;
    };
    using MechanismMap = std::map<std::string, MechanismData>;

    AtomicWord<long long> _saslSupportedMechanismsReceived;

    // Mechanism maps are initialized at startup to contain all
    // mechanisms known to authenticationMechanisms setParam.
    // After that they are kept to a fixed size.
    MechanismMap _mechanisms;
};
extern AuthCounter authCounter;

class AggStageCounters {
public:
    // Container for a stage count metric along with its corresponding counter.
    struct StageCounter {
        StageCounter(StringData name) : counter("aggStageCounters." + name) {}
        CounterMetric counter;
    };

    // Map of aggregation stages to the number of occurrences.
    StringMap<std::unique_ptr<StageCounter>> stageCounterMap = {};
};

extern AggStageCounters aggStageCounters;

class DotsAndDollarsFieldsCounters {
public:
    void incrementForUpsert(bool didInsert) {
        if (didInsert) {
            inserts.increment();
        } else {
            updates.increment();
        }
    }

    CounterMetric inserts{"dotsAndDollarsFields.inserts"};
    CounterMetric updates{"dotsAndDollarsFields.updates"};
};

extern DotsAndDollarsFieldsCounters dotsAndDollarsFieldsCounters;

class QueryFrameworkCounters {
public:
    QueryFrameworkCounters() = default;

    void incrementQueryEngineCounters(CurOp* curop) {
        auto& debug = curop->debug();
        const BSONObj& cmdObj = curop->opDescription();
        auto cmdName = cmdObj.firstElementFieldNameStringData();

        if (cmdName == "find") {
            switch (debug.queryFramework) {
                case PlanExecutor::QueryFramework::kClassicOnly:
                    classicFindQueryCounter.increment();
                    break;
                case PlanExecutor::QueryFramework::kSBEOnly:
                    sbeFindQueryCounter.increment();
                    break;
                case PlanExecutor::QueryFramework::kCQF:
                    cqfFindQueryCounter.increment();
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        } else if (cmdName == "aggregate") {
            switch (debug.queryFramework) {
                case PlanExecutor::QueryFramework::kClassicOnly:
                    classicOnlyAggregationCounter.increment();
                    break;
                case PlanExecutor::QueryFramework::kClassicHybrid:
                    classicHybridAggregationCounter.increment();
                    break;
                case PlanExecutor::QueryFramework::kSBEOnly:
                    sbeOnlyAggregationCounter.increment();
                    break;
                case PlanExecutor::QueryFramework::kSBEHybrid:
                    sbeHybridAggregationCounter.increment();
                    break;
                case PlanExecutor::QueryFramework::kCQF:
                    cqfAggregationQueryCounter.increment();
                    break;
                case PlanExecutor::QueryFramework::kUnknown:
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

    // Query counters that record whether a find query was fully or partially executed in SBE, fully
    // executed using the classic engine, or fully executed using the common query framework (CQF).
    // One of these will always be incremented during a query.
    CounterMetric sbeFindQueryCounter{"query.queryFramework.find.sbe"};
    CounterMetric classicFindQueryCounter{"query.queryFramework.find.classic"};
    CounterMetric cqfFindQueryCounter{"query.queryFramework.find.cqf"};

    // Aggregation query counters that record whether an aggregation was fully or partially executed
    // in DocumentSource (an sbe/classic hybrid plan), fully pushed down to the sbe/classic layer,
    // or executed using CQF. These are only incremented during aggregations.
    CounterMetric sbeOnlyAggregationCounter{"query.queryFramework.aggregate.sbeOnly"};
    CounterMetric classicOnlyAggregationCounter{"query.queryFramework.aggregate.classicOnly"};
    CounterMetric sbeHybridAggregationCounter{"query.queryFramework.aggregate.sbeHybrid"};
    CounterMetric classicHybridAggregationCounter{"query.queryFramework.aggregate.classicHybrid"};
    CounterMetric cqfAggregationQueryCounter{"query.queryFramework.aggregate.cqf"};
};
extern QueryFrameworkCounters queryFrameworkCounters;

class LookupPushdownCounters {
public:
    LookupPushdownCounters() = default;

    void incrementLookupCounters(OpDebug& debug) {
        nestedLoopJoin.increment(debug.nestedLoopJoin);
        indexedLoopJoin.increment(debug.indexedLoopJoin);
        hashLookup.increment(debug.hashLookup);
        hashLookupSpillToDisk.increment(debug.hashLookupSpillToDisk);
    }

    // Counters for lookup join strategies.
    CounterMetric nestedLoopJoin{"query.lookup.nestedLoopJoin"};
    CounterMetric indexedLoopJoin{"query.lookup.indexedLoopJoin"};
    CounterMetric hashLookup{"query.lookup.hashLookup"};
    // Counter tracking hashLookup spills in lookup stages that get pushed down.
    CounterMetric hashLookupSpillToDisk{"query.lookup.hashLookupSpillToDisk"};
};
extern LookupPushdownCounters lookupPushdownCounters;

class SortCounters {
public:
    SortCounters() = default;

    void incrementSortCounters(const OpDebug& debug) {
        sortSpillsCounter.increment(debug.sortSpills);
        sortTotalBytesCounter.increment(debug.sortTotalDataSizeBytes);
        sortTotalKeysCounter.increment(debug.keysSorted);
    }

    // Counters tracking sort stats across all engines
    // The total number of spills to disk from sort stages
    CounterMetric sortSpillsCounter{"query.sort.spillToDisk"};
    // The number of keys that we've sorted.
    CounterMetric sortTotalKeysCounter{"query.sort.totalKeysSorted"};
    // The amount of data we've sorted in bytes
    CounterMetric sortTotalBytesCounter{"query.sort.totalBytesSorted"};
};
extern SortCounters sortCounters;

/**
 * Generic class for counters of expressions inside various MQL statements.
 */
class OperatorCounters {
private:
    struct ExprCounter {
        ExprCounter(const std::string& name) : counter(name) {}
        CounterMetric counter;
    };

public:
    OperatorCounters(const std::string prefix) : _prefix{prefix} {}

    void addCounter(const std::string name) {
        const StringData sdName(name);
        operatorCountersExprMap[sdName] = std::make_unique<ExprCounter>(_prefix + name);
    }

    void mergeCounters(StringMap<uint64_t>& toMerge) {
        for (auto&& [name, cnt] : toMerge) {
            if (auto it = operatorCountersExprMap.find(name); it != operatorCountersExprMap.end()) {
                it->second->counter.increment(cnt);
            }
        }
    }

private:
    const std::string _prefix;
    // Map of expressions to the number of occurrences in queries.
    StringMap<std::unique_ptr<ExprCounter>> operatorCountersExprMap = {};
};

// Global counters for expressions inside aggregation pipelines.
extern OperatorCounters operatorCountersAggExpressions;
// Global counters for match expressions.
extern OperatorCounters operatorCountersMatchExpressions;
// Global counters for accumulator expressions apply to $group.
extern OperatorCounters operatorCountersGroupAccumulatorExpressions;
// Global counters for accumulator expressions apply to $setWindowFields.
extern OperatorCounters operatorCountersWindowAccumulatorExpressions;

// Track the number of {multi:true} updates.
extern CounterMetric updateManyCount;
// Track the number of deleteMany calls.
extern CounterMetric deleteManyCount;

}  // namespace mongo