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path: root/src/mongo/s/commands/cluster_write_cmd.cpp
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/**
 *    Copyright (C) 2013 MongoDB Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or  modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 *    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 *    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the GNU Affero General Public License in all respects for
 *    all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify file(s)
 *    with this exception, you may extend this exception to your version of the
 *    file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so,
 *    delete this exception statement from your version. If you delete this
 *    exception statement from all source files in the program, then also delete
 *    it in the license file.
 */

#include "mongo/base/init.h"
#include "mongo/base/error_codes.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/action_type.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/authorization_session.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/privilege.h"
#include "mongo/db/commands.h"
#include "mongo/s/batched_command_request.h"
#include "mongo/s/batched_command_response.h"
#include "mongo/s/batch_write_exec.h"
#include "mongo/s/chunk_manager_targeter.h"
#include "mongo/s/config.h"
#include "mongo/s/dbclient_multi_command.h"
#include "mongo/s/dbclient_shard_resolver.h"
#include "mongo/s/grid.h"

namespace mongo {

    namespace {

        /**
         * Splits the chunks touched based from the targeter stats if needed.
         */
        void splitIfNeeded( const string& ns, const TargeterStats& stats ) {
            if ( !Chunk::ShouldAutoSplit ) {
                return;
            }

            DBConfigPtr config;

            try {
                config = grid.getDBConfig( ns );
            }
            catch ( const DBException& ex ) {
                warning() << "failed to get database config for " << ns
                          << " while checking for auto-split: " << causedBy( ex ) << endl;
                return;
            }

            ChunkManagerPtr chunkManager;
            ShardPtr dummyShard;
            config->getChunkManagerOrPrimary( ns, chunkManager, dummyShard );

            if ( !chunkManager ) {
                return;
            }

            for ( map<BSONObj, int>::const_iterator it = stats.chunkSizeDelta.begin();
                    it != stats.chunkSizeDelta.end(); ++it ) {

                ChunkPtr chunk;
                try {
                    chunk = chunkManager->findIntersectingChunk( it->first );
                }
                catch ( const AssertionException& ex ) {
                    warning() << "could not find chunk while checking for auto-split: "
                              << causedBy( ex ) << endl;
                    return;
                }

                chunk->splitIfShould( it->second );
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Base class for mongos write commands.  Cluster write commands support batch writes and write
     * concern, and return per-item error information.  All cluster write commands use the entry
     * point ClusterWriteCmd::run().
     *
     * Batch execution (targeting and dispatching) is performed by the BatchWriteExec class.
     */
    class ClusterWriteCmd : public Command {
    MONGO_DISALLOW_COPYING(ClusterWriteCmd);
    public:

        virtual ~ClusterWriteCmd() {
        }

        bool logTheOp() {
            return false;
        }

        bool slaveOk() const {
            return false;
        }

        LockType locktype() const {
            return Command::NONE;
        }

        void addRequiredPrivileges( const std::string& dbname,
                                    const BSONObj& cmdObj,
                                    std::vector<Privilege>* out ) {
            ActionSet actions;
            actions.addAction( _action );
            out->push_back( Privilege( parseResourcePattern( dbname, cmdObj ), actions ) );
        }

        // Cluster write command entry point.
        bool run( const string& dbname,
                  BSONObj& cmdObj,
                  int options,
                  string& errmsg,
                  BSONObjBuilder& result,
                  bool fromRepl );

    protected:

        /**
         * Instantiates a command that can be invoked by "name", which will be capable of issuing
         * write batches of type "writeType", and will require privilege "action" to run.
         */
        ClusterWriteCmd( const StringData& name,
                         BatchedCommandRequest::BatchType writeType,
                         ActionType action ) :
            Command( name ), _action( action ), _writeType( writeType ) {
        }

    private:

        // Privilege required to execute command.
        ActionType _action;

        // Type of batch (e.g. insert).
        BatchedCommandRequest::BatchType _writeType;
    };

    class ClusterCmdInsert : public ClusterWriteCmd {
    MONGO_DISALLOW_COPYING(ClusterCmdInsert);
    public:
        ClusterCmdInsert() :
            ClusterWriteCmd( "insert",
                             BatchedCommandRequest::BatchType_Insert,
                             ActionType::insert ) {
        }

        void help( stringstream& help ) const {
            help << "insert documents";
        }
    };

    class ClusterCmdUpdate : public ClusterWriteCmd {
    MONGO_DISALLOW_COPYING(ClusterCmdUpdate);
    public:
        ClusterCmdUpdate() :
            ClusterWriteCmd( "update",
                             BatchedCommandRequest::BatchType_Update,
                             ActionType::update ) {
        }

        void help( stringstream& help ) const {
            help << "update documents";
        }
    };

    class ClusterCmdDelete : public ClusterWriteCmd {
    MONGO_DISALLOW_COPYING(ClusterCmdDelete);
    public:
        ClusterCmdDelete() :
            ClusterWriteCmd( "delete",
                             BatchedCommandRequest::BatchType_Delete,
                             ActionType::remove ) {
        }

        void help( stringstream& help ) const {
            help << "delete documents";
        }
    };

    //
    // Cluster write command implementation(s) below
    //

    bool ClusterWriteCmd::run( const string& dbName,
                               BSONObj& cmdObj,
                               int options,
                               string& errMsg,
                               BSONObjBuilder& result,
                               bool ) {

        BatchedCommandRequest request( _writeType );
        BatchedCommandResponse response;

        // TODO: if we do namespace parsing, push this to the type
        if ( !request.parseBSON( cmdObj, &errMsg ) || !request.isValid( &errMsg ) ) {
            // Batch parse failure
            response.setOk( false );
            response.setN( 0 );
            response.setErrCode( ErrorCodes::FailedToParse );
            response.setErrMessage( errMsg );

            dassert( response.isValid( &errMsg ) );
            result.appendElements( response.toBSON() );

            // TODO
            // There's a pending issue about how to report response here. If we use
            // the command infra-structure, we should reuse the 'errmsg' field. But
            // we have already filed that message inside the BatchCommandResponse.
            // return response.getOk();
            return true;
        }

        // App-level validation of a create index insert
        if ( request.isInsertIndexRequest() ) {
            if ( request.sizeWriteOps() != 1 || request.isWriteConcernSet() ) {
                // Invalid request to create index
                response.setOk( false );
                response.setN( 0 );
                response.setErrCode( ErrorCodes::CannotCreateIndex );
                response.setErrMessage( "invalid batch request for index creation" );

                dassert( response.isValid( &errMsg ) );
                result.appendElements( response.toBSON() );

                return false;
            }
        }

        //
        // Assemble the batch executor and run the batch
        //

        ChunkManagerTargeter targeter;

        NamespaceString nss( dbName, request.getNS() );
        request.setNS( nss.ns() );

        Status targetInitStatus = targeter.init( NamespaceString( request.getTargetingNS() ) );

        if ( !targetInitStatus.isOK() ) {

            warning() << "could not initialize targeter for"
                      << ( request.isInsertIndexRequest() ? " index" : "" )
                      << " write op in collection " << request.getTargetingNS() << endl;

            // Errors will be reported in response if we are unable to target
        }

        DBClientShardResolver resolver;
        DBClientMultiCommand dispatcher;

        BatchWriteExec exec( &targeter, &resolver, &dispatcher );

        exec.executeBatch( request, &response );

        result.appendElements( response.toBSON() );

        splitIfNeeded( request.getNS(), *targeter.getStats() );

        // TODO
        // There's a pending issue about how to report response here. If we use
        // the command infra-structure, we should reuse the 'errmsg' field. But
        // we have already filed that message inside the BatchCommandResponse.
        // return response.getOk();
        return true;
    }

    //
    // Register write commands at startup
    //

    namespace {

        MONGO_INITIALIZER(RegisterWriteCommands)(InitializerContext* context) {
            // Leaked intentionally: a Command registers itself when constructed.
            new ClusterCmdInsert();
            new ClusterCmdUpdate();
            new ClusterCmdDelete();
            return Status::OK();
        }

    } // namespace

} // namespace mongo