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path: root/src/mongo/s/d_migrate.cpp
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/**
 *    Copyright (C) 2008-2015 MongoDB Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or  modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 *    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 *    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the GNU Affero General Public License in all respects
 *    for all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify
 *    file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
 *    version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not
 *    wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version. If you
 *    delete this exception statement from all source files in the program,
 *    then also delete it in the license file.
 */

#define MONGO_LOG_DEFAULT_COMPONENT ::mongo::logger::LogComponent::kSharding

#include "mongo/platform/basic.h"

#include <algorithm>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include "mongo/db/auth/action_set.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/action_type.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/authorization_manager.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/authorization_session.h"
#include "mongo/db/auth/privilege.h"
#include "mongo/db/commands.h"
#include "mongo/db/db_raii.h"
#include "mongo/db/dbhelpers.h"
#include "mongo/db/field_parser.h"
#include "mongo/db/jsobj.h"
#include "mongo/db/range_deleter_service.h"
#include "mongo/db/s/migration_impl.h"
#include "mongo/db/s/sharding_state.h"
#include "mongo/s/chunk_version.h"
#include "mongo/util/assert_util.h"
#include "mongo/util/log.h"

namespace mongo {

using std::list;
using std::set;
using std::string;
using std::unique_ptr;
using std::vector;

namespace {

class TransferModsCommand : public Command {
public:
    TransferModsCommand() : Command("_transferMods") {}

    void help(std::stringstream& h) const {
        h << "internal";
    }

    virtual bool slaveOk() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual bool adminOnly() const {
        return true;
    }

    virtual bool isWriteCommandForConfigServer() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual void addRequiredPrivileges(const std::string& dbname,
                                       const BSONObj& cmdObj,
                                       std::vector<Privilege>* out) {
        ActionSet actions;
        actions.addAction(ActionType::internal);
        out->push_back(Privilege(ResourcePattern::forClusterResource(), actions));
    }

    bool run(OperationContext* txn,
             const string&,
             BSONObj& cmdObj,
             int,
             string& errmsg,
             BSONObjBuilder& result) {
        const MigrationSessionId migrationSessionid(
            uassertStatusOK(MigrationSessionId::extractFromBSON(cmdObj)));
        return ShardingState::get(txn)->migrationSourceManager()->transferMods(
            txn, migrationSessionid, errmsg, result);
    }

} transferModsCommand;

class InitialCloneCommand : public Command {
public:
    InitialCloneCommand() : Command("_migrateClone") {}

    void help(std::stringstream& h) const {
        h << "internal";
    }

    virtual bool slaveOk() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual bool adminOnly() const {
        return true;
    }

    virtual bool isWriteCommandForConfigServer() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual void addRequiredPrivileges(const std::string& dbname,
                                       const BSONObj& cmdObj,
                                       std::vector<Privilege>* out) {
        ActionSet actions;
        actions.addAction(ActionType::internal);
        out->push_back(Privilege(ResourcePattern::forClusterResource(), actions));
    }

    bool run(OperationContext* txn,
             const string&,
             BSONObj& cmdObj,
             int,
             string& errmsg,
             BSONObjBuilder& result) {
        const MigrationSessionId migrationSessionid(
            uassertStatusOK(MigrationSessionId::extractFromBSON(cmdObj)));
        return ShardingState::get(txn)->migrationSourceManager()->clone(
            txn, migrationSessionid, errmsg, result);
    }

} initialCloneCommand;

/* -----
   below this are the "to" side commands

   command to initiate
   worker thread
     does initial clone
     pulls initial change set
     keeps pulling
     keeps state
   command to get state
   commend to "commit"
*/

/**
 * Command for initiating the recipient side of the migration to start copying data
 * from the donor shard.
 *
 * {
 *   _recvChunkStart: "namespace",
 *   congfigServer: "hostAndPort",
 *   from: "hostAndPort",
 *   fromShardName: "shardName",
 *   toShardName: "shardName",
 *   min: {},
 *   max: {},
 *   shardKeyPattern: {},
 *
 *   // optional
 *   secondaryThrottle: bool, // defaults to true
 *   writeConcern: {} // applies to individual writes.
 * }
 */
class RecvChunkStartCommand : public Command {
public:
    RecvChunkStartCommand() : Command("_recvChunkStart") {}

    void help(std::stringstream& h) const {
        h << "internal";
    }

    virtual bool slaveOk() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual bool adminOnly() const {
        return true;
    }

    virtual bool isWriteCommandForConfigServer() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual void addRequiredPrivileges(const std::string& dbname,
                                       const BSONObj& cmdObj,
                                       std::vector<Privilege>* out) {
        ActionSet actions;
        actions.addAction(ActionType::internal);
        out->push_back(Privilege(ResourcePattern::forClusterResource(), actions));
    }

    bool run(OperationContext* txn,
             const string&,
             BSONObj& cmdObj,
             int,
             string& errmsg,
             BSONObjBuilder& result) {
        ShardingState* const shardingState = ShardingState::get(txn);

        // Active state of TO-side migrations (MigrateStatus) is serialized by distributed
        // collection lock.
        if (shardingState->migrationDestinationManager()->isActive()) {
            errmsg = "migrate already in progress";
            return false;
        }

        // Pending deletes (for migrations) are serialized by the distributed collection lock,
        // we are sure we registered a delete for a range *before* we can migrate-in a
        // subrange.
        const size_t numDeletes = getDeleter()->getTotalDeletes();
        if (numDeletes > 0) {
            errmsg = str::stream() << "can't accept new chunks because "
                                   << " there are still " << numDeletes
                                   << " deletes from previous migration";

            warning() << errmsg;
            return false;
        }

        if (!shardingState->enabled()) {
            if (!cmdObj["configServer"].eoo()) {
                dassert(cmdObj["configServer"].type() == String);
                shardingState->initialize(txn, cmdObj["configServer"].String());
            } else {
                errmsg = str::stream()
                    << "cannot start recv'ing chunk, "
                    << "sharding is not enabled and no config server was provided";

                warning() << errmsg;
                return false;
            }
        }

        if (!cmdObj["toShardName"].eoo()) {
            dassert(cmdObj["toShardName"].type() == String);
            shardingState->setShardName(cmdObj["toShardName"].String());
        }

        const string ns = cmdObj.firstElement().String();

        BSONObj min = cmdObj["min"].Obj().getOwned();
        BSONObj max = cmdObj["max"].Obj().getOwned();

        // Refresh our collection manager from the config server, we need a collection manager to
        // start registering pending chunks. We force the remote refresh here to make the behavior
        // consistent and predictable, generally we'd refresh anyway, and to be paranoid.
        ChunkVersion currentVersion;

        Status status = shardingState->refreshMetadataNow(txn, ns, &currentVersion);
        if (!status.isOK()) {
            errmsg = str::stream() << "cannot start recv'ing chunk "
                                   << "[" << min << "," << max << ")" << causedBy(status.reason());

            warning() << errmsg;
            return false;
        }

        // Process secondary throttle settings and assign defaults if necessary.
        const auto moveWriteConcernOptions =
            uassertStatusOK(ChunkMoveWriteConcernOptions::initFromCommand(cmdObj));
        const auto& writeConcern = moveWriteConcernOptions.getWriteConcern();

        BSONObj shardKeyPattern;
        if (cmdObj.hasField("shardKeyPattern")) {
            shardKeyPattern = cmdObj["shardKeyPattern"].Obj().getOwned();
        } else {
            // shardKeyPattern may not be provided if another shard is from pre 2.2
            // In that case, assume the shard key pattern is the same as the range
            // specifiers provided.
            BSONObj keya = Helpers::inferKeyPattern(min);
            BSONObj keyb = Helpers::inferKeyPattern(max);
            verify(keya == keyb);

            warning()
                << "No shard key pattern provided by source shard for migration."
                   " This is likely because the source shard is running a version prior to 2.2."
                   " Falling back to assuming the shard key matches the pattern of the min and max"
                   " chunk range specifiers.  Inferred shard key: " << keya;

            shardKeyPattern = keya.getOwned();
        }

        const string fromShard(cmdObj["from"].String());

        const MigrationSessionId migrationSessionId(
            uassertStatusOK(MigrationSessionId::extractFromBSON(cmdObj)));

        Status startStatus =
            shardingState->migrationDestinationManager()->start(ns,
                                                                migrationSessionId,
                                                                fromShard,
                                                                min,
                                                                max,
                                                                shardKeyPattern,
                                                                currentVersion.epoch(),
                                                                writeConcern);
        if (!startStatus.isOK()) {
            return appendCommandStatus(result, startStatus);
        }

        result.appendBool("started", true);
        return true;
    }

} recvChunkStartCmd;

class RecvChunkStatusCommand : public Command {
public:
    RecvChunkStatusCommand() : Command("_recvChunkStatus") {}

    void help(std::stringstream& h) const {
        h << "internal";
    }

    virtual bool slaveOk() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual bool adminOnly() const {
        return true;
    }

    virtual bool isWriteCommandForConfigServer() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual void addRequiredPrivileges(const std::string& dbname,
                                       const BSONObj& cmdObj,
                                       std::vector<Privilege>* out) {
        ActionSet actions;
        actions.addAction(ActionType::internal);
        out->push_back(Privilege(ResourcePattern::forClusterResource(), actions));
    }

    bool run(OperationContext* txn,
             const string&,
             BSONObj& cmdObj,
             int,
             string& errmsg,
             BSONObjBuilder& result) {
        ShardingState::get(txn)->migrationDestinationManager()->report(result);
        return true;
    }

} recvChunkStatusCommand;

class RecvChunkCommitCommand : public Command {
public:
    RecvChunkCommitCommand() : Command("_recvChunkCommit") {}

    void help(std::stringstream& h) const {
        h << "internal";
    }

    virtual bool slaveOk() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual bool adminOnly() const {
        return true;
    }

    virtual bool isWriteCommandForConfigServer() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual void addRequiredPrivileges(const std::string& dbname,
                                       const BSONObj& cmdObj,
                                       std::vector<Privilege>* out) {
        ActionSet actions;
        actions.addAction(ActionType::internal);
        out->push_back(Privilege(ResourcePattern::forClusterResource(), actions));
    }

    bool run(OperationContext* txn,
             const string&,
             BSONObj& cmdObj,
             int,
             string& errmsg,
             BSONObjBuilder& result) {
        const MigrationSessionId migrationSessionid(
            uassertStatusOK(MigrationSessionId::extractFromBSON(cmdObj)));
        const bool ok =
            ShardingState::get(txn)->migrationDestinationManager()->startCommit(migrationSessionid);

        ShardingState::get(txn)->migrationDestinationManager()->report(result);
        return ok;
    }

} recvChunkCommitCommand;

class RecvChunkAbortCommand : public Command {
public:
    RecvChunkAbortCommand() : Command("_recvChunkAbort") {}

    void help(std::stringstream& h) const {
        h << "internal";
    }

    virtual bool slaveOk() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual bool adminOnly() const {
        return true;
    }

    virtual bool isWriteCommandForConfigServer() const {
        return false;
    }

    virtual void addRequiredPrivileges(const std::string& dbname,
                                       const BSONObj& cmdObj,
                                       std::vector<Privilege>* out) {
        ActionSet actions;
        actions.addAction(ActionType::internal);
        out->push_back(Privilege(ResourcePattern::forClusterResource(), actions));
    }

    bool run(OperationContext* txn,
             const string&,
             BSONObj& cmdObj,
             int,
             string& errmsg,
             BSONObjBuilder& result) {
        ShardingState::get(txn)->migrationDestinationManager()->abort();
        ShardingState::get(txn)->migrationDestinationManager()->report(result);
        return true;
    }

} recvChunkAbortCommand;

}  // namespace

/**
 * If sharding is enabled, logs the operation for an active migration in the transfer mods log.
 *
 * 'ns' name of the collection in which the operation will occur.
 * 'notInActiveChunk' a true value indicates that either:
 *      1) the delete is coming from a donor shard in a current chunk migration,
 *         and so does not need to be entered in this shard's outgoing transfer log.
 *      2) the document is not within this shard's outgoing chunk migration range,
 *         and so does not need to be forwarded to the migration recipient via the transfer log.
 */
void logOpForSharding(OperationContext* txn,
                      const char* opstr,
                      const char* ns,
                      const BSONObj& obj,
                      BSONObj* patt,
                      bool notInActiveChunk) {
    ShardingState* shardingState = ShardingState::get(txn);
    if (shardingState->enabled())
        shardingState->migrationSourceManager()->logOp(txn, opstr, ns, obj, patt, notInActiveChunk);
}

bool isInMigratingChunk(OperationContext* txn, const NamespaceString& ns, const BSONObj& doc) {
    return ShardingState::get(txn)->migrationSourceManager()->isInMigratingChunk(ns, doc);
}

}  // namespace mongo