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path: root/src/mongo/util/fail_point_test.cpp
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/**
 *    Copyright (C) 2012 10gen Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or  modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 *    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 *    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the GNU Affero General Public License in all respects
 *    for all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify
 *    file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
 *    version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not
 *    wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version. If you
 *    delete this exception statement from all source files in the program,
 *    then also delete it in the license file.
 */

#define MONGO_LOG_DEFAULT_COMPONENT ::mongo::logger::LogComponent::kDefault

#include "mongo/platform/basic.h"

#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include "mongo/stdx/functional.h"
#include "mongo/stdx/thread.h"
#include "mongo/unittest/unittest.h"
#include "mongo/util/fail_point.h"
#include "mongo/util/log.h"
#include "mongo/util/time_support.h"

using mongo::FailPoint;
namespace stdx = mongo::stdx;

namespace mongo_test {
    TEST(FailPoint, InitialState) {
        FailPoint failPoint;
        ASSERT_FALSE(failPoint.shouldFail());
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, AlwaysOn) {
        FailPoint failPoint;
        failPoint.setMode(FailPoint::alwaysOn);
        ASSERT(failPoint.shouldFail());

        MONGO_FAIL_POINT_BLOCK(failPoint, scopedFp) {
            ASSERT(scopedFp.getData().isEmpty());
        }

        for (size_t x = 0; x < 50; x++) {
            ASSERT(failPoint.shouldFail());
        }
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, NTimes) {
        FailPoint failPoint;
        failPoint.setMode(FailPoint::nTimes, 4);
        ASSERT(failPoint.shouldFail());
        ASSERT(failPoint.shouldFail());
        ASSERT(failPoint.shouldFail());
        ASSERT(failPoint.shouldFail());

        for (size_t x = 0; x < 50; x++) {
            ASSERT_FALSE(failPoint.shouldFail());
        }
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, BlockOff) {
        FailPoint failPoint;
        bool called = false;

        MONGO_FAIL_POINT_BLOCK(failPoint, scopedFp) {
            called = true;
        }

        ASSERT_FALSE(called);
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, BlockAlwaysOn) {
        FailPoint failPoint;
        failPoint.setMode(FailPoint::alwaysOn);
        bool called = false;

        MONGO_FAIL_POINT_BLOCK(failPoint, scopedFp) {
            called = true;
        }

        ASSERT(called);
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, BlockNTimes) {
        FailPoint failPoint;
        failPoint.setMode(FailPoint::nTimes, 1);
        size_t counter = 0;

        for (size_t x = 0; x < 10; x++) {
            MONGO_FAIL_POINT_BLOCK(failPoint, scopedFp) {
                counter++;
            }
        }

        ASSERT_EQUALS(1U, counter);
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, BlockWithException) {
        FailPoint failPoint;
        failPoint.setMode(FailPoint::alwaysOn);
        bool threw = false;

        try {
            MONGO_FAIL_POINT_BLOCK(failPoint, scopedFp) {
                throw std::logic_error("BlockWithException threw");
            }
        }
        catch (const std::logic_error &) {
            threw = true;
        }

        ASSERT(threw);
        // This will get into an infinite loop if reference counter was not
        // properly decremented
        failPoint.setMode(FailPoint::off);
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, SetGetParam) {
        FailPoint failPoint;
        failPoint.setMode(FailPoint::alwaysOn, 0, BSON("x" << 20));

        MONGO_FAIL_POINT_BLOCK(failPoint, scopedFp) {
            ASSERT_EQUALS(20, scopedFp.getData()["x"].numberInt());
        }
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, SetInvalidMode) {
        FailPoint failPoint;

        ASSERT_THROWS(failPoint.setMode(static_cast<FailPoint::Mode>(9999)),
                      mongo::UserException);
        ASSERT_FALSE(failPoint.shouldFail());

        ASSERT_THROWS(failPoint.setMode(static_cast<FailPoint::Mode>(-1)),
                      mongo::UserException);
        ASSERT_FALSE(failPoint.shouldFail());
    }

    class FailPointStress: public mongo::unittest::Test {
    public:
        void setUp() {
            _fp.setMode(FailPoint::alwaysOn, 0, BSON("a" << 44));
        }

        void tearDown() {
            // Note: This can loop indefinitely if reference counter was off
            _fp.setMode(FailPoint::off, 0, BSON("a" << 66));
        }

        void startTest() {
            ASSERT_EQUALS(0U, _tasks.size());

            _tasks.emplace_back(&FailPointStress::blockTask, this);
            _tasks.emplace_back(&FailPointStress::blockWithExceptionTask, this);
            _tasks.emplace_back(&FailPointStress::simpleTask, this);
            _tasks.emplace_back(&FailPointStress::flipTask, this);
        }

        void stopTest() {
            {
                stdx::lock_guard<stdx::mutex> lk(_mutex);
                _inShutdown = true;
            }
            for (auto& t : _tasks) {
                t.join();
            }
            _tasks.clear();
        }

    private:
        void blockTask() {
            while (true) {
                MONGO_FAIL_POINT_BLOCK(_fp, scopedFp) {
                    const mongo::BSONObj& data = scopedFp.getData();

                    // Expanded ASSERT_EQUALS since the error is not being
                    // printed out properly
                    if (data["a"].numberInt() != 44) {
                        mongo::error() << "blockTask thread detected anomaly"
                                << " - data: " << data << std::endl;
                        ASSERT(false);
                    }
                }

                stdx::lock_guard<stdx::mutex> lk(_mutex);
                if (_inShutdown)
                    break;
            }
        }

        void blockWithExceptionTask() {
            while (true) {
                try {
                    MONGO_FAIL_POINT_BLOCK(_fp, scopedFp) {
                        const mongo::BSONObj& data = scopedFp.getData();

                        if (data["a"].numberInt() != 44) {
                            mongo::error() << "blockWithExceptionTask thread detected anomaly"
                                    << " - data: " << data << std::endl;
                            ASSERT(false);
                        }

                        throw std::logic_error("blockWithExceptionTask threw");
                    }
                }
                catch (const std::logic_error&) {
                }

                stdx::lock_guard<stdx::mutex> lk(_mutex);
                if (_inShutdown)
                    break;
           }
        }

        void simpleTask() {
            while (true) {
                static_cast<void>(MONGO_FAIL_POINT(_fp));
                stdx::lock_guard<stdx::mutex> lk(_mutex);
                if (_inShutdown)
                    break;
            }
        }

        void flipTask() {
            while (true) {
                if(_fp.shouldFail()) {
                    _fp.setMode(FailPoint::off, 0);
                }
                else {
                    _fp.setMode(FailPoint::alwaysOn, 0, BSON("a" << 44));
                }

                stdx::lock_guard<stdx::mutex> lk(_mutex);
                if (_inShutdown)
                    break;
            }
        }

        FailPoint _fp;
        std::vector<stdx::thread> _tasks;
        stdx::mutex _mutex;
        bool _inShutdown = false;
    };

    TEST_F(FailPointStress, Basic) {
        startTest();
        mongo::sleepsecs(30);
        stopTest();
    }

    static void parallelFailPointTestThread(FailPoint* fp,
                                            const int64_t numIterations,
                                            const int32_t seed,
                                            int64_t* outNumActivations) {
        fp->setThreadPRNGSeed(seed);
        int64_t numActivations = 0;
        for (int64_t i = 0; i < numIterations; ++i) {
            if (fp->shouldFail()) {
                ++numActivations;
            }
        }
        *outNumActivations = numActivations;
    }
    /**
     * Encounters a failpoint with the given fpMode and fpVal numEncountersPerThread
     * times in each of numThreads parallel threads, and returns the number of total
     * times that the failpoint was activiated.
     */
    static int64_t runParallelFailPointTest(
            FailPoint::Mode fpMode,
            FailPoint::ValType fpVal,
            const int32_t numThreads,
            const int32_t numEncountersPerThread) {

        ASSERT_GT(numThreads, 0);
        ASSERT_GT(numEncountersPerThread, 0);
        FailPoint failPoint;
        failPoint.setMode(fpMode, fpVal);
        std::vector<stdx::thread*> tasks;
        std::vector<int64_t> counts(numThreads, 0);
        ASSERT_EQUALS(static_cast<uint32_t>(numThreads), counts.size());
        for (int32_t i = 0; i < numThreads; ++i) {
            tasks.push_back(new stdx::thread(parallelFailPointTestThread,
                                              &failPoint,
                                              numEncountersPerThread,
                                              i, // hardcoded seed, different for each thread.
                                              &counts[i]));
        }
        int64_t totalActivations = 0;
        for (int32_t i = 0; i < numThreads; ++i) {
            tasks[i]->join();
            delete tasks[i];
            totalActivations += counts[i];
        }
        return totalActivations;
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, RandomActivationP0) {
        ASSERT_EQUALS(0, runParallelFailPointTest(FailPoint::random, 0, 1, 1000000));
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, RandomActivationP5) {
        ASSERT_APPROX_EQUAL(
                500000,
                runParallelFailPointTest(FailPoint::random,
                                         std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max() / 2,
                                         10,
                                         100000),
                500);
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, RandomActivationP01) {
        ASSERT_APPROX_EQUAL(
                10000,
                runParallelFailPointTest(FailPoint::random,
                                         std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max() / 100,
                                         10,
                                         100000),
                500);
    }

    TEST(FailPoint, RandomActivationP001) {
        ASSERT_APPROX_EQUAL(
                1000,
                runParallelFailPointTest(FailPoint::random,
                                         std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max() / 1000,
                                         10,
                                         100000),
                500);
    }

}