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# Copyright (c) 2009-2012 testtools developers. See LICENSE for details.
__all__ = [
'MatchesException',
'Raises',
'raises',
]
import sys
from testtools.compat import (
classtypes,
_error_repr,
isbaseexception,
istext,
)
from ._basic import MatchesRegex
from ._higherorder import AfterPreproccessing
from ._impl import (
Matcher,
Mismatch,
)
class MatchesException(Matcher):
"""Match an exc_info tuple against an exception instance or type."""
def __init__(self, exception, value_re=None):
"""Create a MatchesException that will match exc_info's for exception.
:param exception: Either an exception instance or type.
If an instance is given, the type and arguments of the exception
are checked. If a type is given only the type of the exception is
checked. If a tuple is given, then as with isinstance, any of the
types in the tuple matching is sufficient to match.
:param value_re: If 'exception' is a type, and the matchee exception
is of the right type, then match against this. If value_re is a
string, then assume value_re is a regular expression and match
the str() of the exception against it. Otherwise, assume value_re
is a matcher, and match the exception against it.
"""
Matcher.__init__(self)
self.expected = exception
if istext(value_re):
value_re = AfterPreproccessing(str, MatchesRegex(value_re), False)
self.value_re = value_re
expected_type = type(self.expected)
self._is_instance = not any(issubclass(expected_type, class_type)
for class_type in classtypes() + (tuple,))
def match(self, other):
if type(other) != tuple:
return Mismatch('%r is not an exc_info tuple' % other)
expected_class = self.expected
if self._is_instance:
expected_class = expected_class.__class__
if not issubclass(other[0], expected_class):
return Mismatch('%r is not a %r' % (other[0], expected_class))
if self._is_instance:
if other[1].args != self.expected.args:
return Mismatch('%s has different arguments to %s.' % (
_error_repr(other[1]), _error_repr(self.expected)))
elif self.value_re is not None:
return self.value_re.match(other[1])
def __str__(self):
if self._is_instance:
return "MatchesException(%s)" % _error_repr(self.expected)
return "MatchesException(%s)" % repr(self.expected)
class Raises(Matcher):
"""Match if the matchee raises an exception when called.
Exceptions which are not subclasses of Exception propogate out of the
Raises.match call unless they are explicitly matched.
"""
def __init__(self, exception_matcher=None):
"""Create a Raises matcher.
:param exception_matcher: Optional validator for the exception raised
by matchee. If supplied the exc_info tuple for the exception raised
is passed into that matcher. If no exception_matcher is supplied
then the simple fact of raising an exception is considered enough
to match on.
"""
self.exception_matcher = exception_matcher
def match(self, matchee):
try:
result = matchee()
return Mismatch('%r returned %r' % (matchee, result))
# Catch all exceptions: Raises() should be able to match a
# KeyboardInterrupt or SystemExit.
except:
exc_info = sys.exc_info()
if self.exception_matcher:
mismatch = self.exception_matcher.match(exc_info)
if not mismatch:
del exc_info
return
else:
mismatch = None
# The exception did not match, or no explicit matching logic was
# performed. If the exception is a non-user exception (that is, not
# a subclass of Exception on Python 2.5+) then propogate it.
if isbaseexception(exc_info[1]):
del exc_info
raise
return mismatch
def __str__(self):
return 'Raises()'
def raises(exception):
"""Make a matcher that checks that a callable raises an exception.
This is a convenience function, exactly equivalent to::
return Raises(MatchesException(exception))
See `Raises` and `MatchesException` for more information.
"""
return Raises(MatchesException(exception))
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