summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/expm1.c
blob: ab1c203e851a3fa79d192fdff8708123cf5ed322 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
/* mpfr_expm1 -- Compute exp(x)-1

Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation.

This file is part of the MPFR Library.

The MPFR Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.

The MPFR Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with the MPFR Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
MA 02111-1307, USA. */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "gmp.h"
#include "gmp-impl.h"
#include "mpfr.h"
#include "mpfr-impl.h"

 /* The computation of expm1 is done by

    expm1(x)=exp(x)-1
 */

int
mpfr_expm1 (mpfr_ptr y, mpfr_srcptr x , mp_rnd_t rnd_mode) 
{
    
  int inexact = 0;

  if (MPFR_IS_NAN(x)) 
    {
      MPFR_SET_NAN(y); 
      return 1; 
    }
  MPFR_CLEAR_NAN(y);


  /* check for inf or -inf (expm1(-inf)=-1) */
  if (MPFR_IS_INF(x))
    { 
      if(MPFR_SIGN(x) > 0)
        {
          MPFR_SET_INF(y);
	  MPFR_SET_SAME_SIGN(y,x);    
          return 0;
        }
      else  
        return mpfr_set_ui(y,-1,rnd_mode);  
    }

  MPFR_CLEAR_INF(y);


  if(!MPFR_NOTZERO(x))
    {
      MPFR_SET_ZERO(y);   /* expm1(+/- 0) = +/- 0 */
      MPFR_SET_SAME_SIGN(y,x);
      return 0;
    }

  /* General case */
  {
    /* Declaration of the intermediary variable */
    mpfr_t te,t;

    /* Declaration of the size variable */
    mp_prec_t Nx = MPFR_PREC(x);   /* Precision of input variable */
    mp_prec_t Ny = MPFR_PREC(y);   /* Precision of input variable */
    
    mp_prec_t Nt;   /* Precision of the intermediary variable */
    long int err;  /* Precision of error */
                
    /* compute the precision of intermediary variable */
    Nt=MAX(Nx,Ny);
    /* the optimal number of bits : see algorithms.ps */
    Nt=Nt+5+_mpfr_ceil_log2(Nt);

    /* initialise of intermediary	variable */
    mpfr_init(t);             
    mpfr_init(te);             

    /* First computation of cosh */
    do {

      /* reactualisation of the precision */
      mpfr_set_prec(t,Nt);
      mpfr_set_prec(te,Nt);
      
      /* compute expm1 */
      mpfr_exp(te,x,GMP_RNDN);        /* exp(x)*/
      mpfr_sub_ui(t,te,1,GMP_RNDN);   /* exp(x)-1 */

      /* estimation of the error */
      err=Nt-(_mpfr_ceil_log2(1+pow(2,MPFR_EXP(te)-MPFR_EXP(t))));

      /* actualisation of the precision */
      Nt += 10;

    } while ((err <0) || !mpfr_can_round(t,err,GMP_RNDN,rnd_mode,Ny));
 
      inexact = mpfr_set(y,t,rnd_mode);

      mpfr_clear(t);
      mpfr_clear(te);
  }
  return inexact;
}