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|
(***********************************************************************)
(* *)
(* OCaml *)
(* *)
(* Xavier Leroy, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt *)
(* *)
(* Copyright 1998 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *)
(* en Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *)
(* under the terms of the Q Public License version 1.0. *)
(* *)
(***********************************************************************)
(* $Id$ *)
(* Instruction selection for the ARM processor *)
open Misc
open Cmm
open Reg
open Arch
open Proc
open Mach
(* Immediate operands are 8-bit immediate values, zero-extended, and rotated
right by 0, 2, 4, ... 30 bits.
To avoid problems with Caml's 31-bit arithmetic,
we check only with 8-bit values shifted left 0 to 22 bits. *)
let rec is_immed n shift =
if shift > 22 then false
else if n land (0xFF lsl shift) = n then true
else is_immed n (shift + 2)
(* We have 12-bit + sign byte offsets for word accesses,
8-bit + sign word offsets for float accesses,
and 8-bit + sign byte offsets for bytes and shorts.
Use lowest common denominator. *)
let is_offset n = n < 256 && n > -256
let is_intconst = function Cconst_int n -> true | _ -> false
(* Soft emulation of float comparisons *)
let float_comparison_function = function
| Ceq -> "__eqdf2"
| Cne -> "__nedf2"
| Clt -> "__ltdf2"
| Cle -> "__ledf2"
| Cgt -> "__gtdf2"
| Cge -> "__gedf2"
(* Instruction selection *)
class selector = object(self)
inherit Selectgen.selector_generic as super
method! regs_for tyv =
(* Expand floats into pairs of integer registers *)
let nty = Array.length tyv in
let rec expand i =
if i >= nty then [] else begin
match tyv.(i) with
| Float -> Int :: Int :: expand (i+1)
| ty -> ty :: expand (i+1)
end in
Reg.createv (Array.of_list (expand 0))
method is_immediate n =
n land 0xFF = n || is_immed n 2
method select_addressing = function
Cop(Cadda, [arg; Cconst_int n]) when is_offset n ->
(Iindexed n, arg)
| Cop(Cadda, [arg1; Cop(Caddi, [arg2; Cconst_int n])]) when is_offset n ->
(Iindexed n, Cop(Cadda, [arg1; arg2]))
| arg ->
(Iindexed 0, arg)
method select_shift_arith op shiftop shiftrevop args =
match args with
[arg1; Cop(Clsl, [arg2; Cconst_int n])]
when n > 0 && n < 32 && not(is_intconst arg2) ->
(Ispecific(Ishiftarith(shiftop, n)), [arg1; arg2])
| [arg1; Cop(Casr, [arg2; Cconst_int n])]
when n > 0 && n < 32 && not(is_intconst arg2) ->
(Ispecific(Ishiftarith(shiftop, -n)), [arg1; arg2])
| [Cop(Clsl, [arg1; Cconst_int n]); arg2]
when n > 0 && n < 32 && not(is_intconst arg1) ->
(Ispecific(Ishiftarith(shiftrevop, n)), [arg2; arg1])
| [Cop(Casr, [arg1; Cconst_int n]); arg2]
when n > 0 && n < 32 && not(is_intconst arg1) ->
(Ispecific(Ishiftarith(shiftrevop, -n)), [arg2; arg1])
| _ ->
super#select_operation op args
method! select_operation op args =
match op with
Cadda | Caddi ->
begin match args with
[arg1; Cconst_int n] when n < 0 && self#is_immediate (-n) ->
(Iintop_imm(Isub, -n), [arg1])
| _ ->
self#select_shift_arith op Ishiftadd Ishiftadd args
end
| Csuba | Csubi ->
begin match args with
[arg1; Cconst_int n] when n < 0 && self#is_immediate (-n) ->
(Iintop_imm(Iadd, -n), [arg1])
| [Cconst_int n; arg2] when self#is_immediate n ->
(Ispecific(Irevsubimm n), [arg2])
| _ ->
self#select_shift_arith op Ishiftsub Ishiftsubrev args
end
| Cmuli -> (* no multiply immediate *)
(Iintop Imul, args)
| Cdivi ->
begin match args with
[arg1; Cconst_int n] when n = 1 lsl (Misc.log2 n) ->
(Iintop_imm(Idiv, n), [arg1])
| _ ->
(Iextcall("__divsi3", false), args)
end
| Cmodi ->
begin match args with
[arg1; Cconst_int n] when n = 1 lsl (Misc.log2 n) ->
(Iintop_imm(Imod, n), [arg1])
| _ ->
(Iextcall("__modsi3", false), args)
end
| Ccheckbound _ ->
begin match args with
[Cop(Clsr, [arg1; Cconst_int n]); arg2]
when n > 0 && n < 32 && not(is_intconst arg2) ->
(Ispecific(Ishiftcheckbound n), [arg1; arg2])
| _ ->
super#select_operation op args
end
(* Turn floating-point operations into library function calls *)
| Caddf -> (Iextcall("__adddf3", false), args)
| Csubf -> (Iextcall("__subdf3", false), args)
| Cmulf -> (Iextcall("__muldf3", false), args)
| Cdivf -> (Iextcall("__divdf3", false), args)
| Cfloatofint -> (Iextcall("__floatsidf", false), args)
| Cintoffloat -> (Iextcall("__fixdfsi", false), args)
| Ccmpf comp ->
(Iintop_imm(Icomp(Isigned comp), 0),
[Cop(Cextcall(float_comparison_function comp,
typ_int, false, Debuginfo.none),
args)])
(* Add coercions around loads and stores of 32-bit floats *)
| Cload Single ->
(Iextcall("__extendsfdf2", false), [Cop(Cload Word, args)])
| Cstore Single ->
begin match args with
| [arg1; arg2] ->
let arg2' =
Cop(Cextcall("__truncdfsf2", typ_int, false, Debuginfo.none),
[arg2]) in
self#select_operation (Cstore Word) [arg1; arg2']
| _ -> assert false
end
(* Other operations are regular *)
| _ -> super#select_operation op args
method! select_condition = function
| Cop(Ccmpf cmp, args) ->
(Iinttest_imm(Isigned cmp, 0),
Cop(Cextcall(float_comparison_function cmp,
typ_int, false, Debuginfo.none),
args))
| expr ->
super#select_condition expr
(* Deal with some register irregularities:
1- In mul rd, rm, rs, the registers rm and rd must be different.
We deal with this by pretending that rm is also a result of the mul
operation.
2- For Inegf and Iabsf, force arguments and results in (r0, r1);
this simplifies code generation later.
*)
method! insert_op_debug op dbg rs rd =
match op with
| Iintop(Imul) ->
self#insert_debug (Iop op) dbg rs [| rd.(0); rs.(0) |]; rd
| Iabsf | Inegf ->
let r = [| phys_reg 0; phys_reg 1 |] in
self#insert_moves rs r;
self#insert_debug (Iop op) dbg r r;
self#insert_moves r rd;
rd
| _ ->
super#insert_op_debug op dbg rs rd
end
let fundecl f = (new selector)#emit_fundecl f
|
