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+/* Pango
+ * pangodwrite-fontmap.cpp: Fontmap using DirectWrite
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 the GTK team
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <initguid.h>
+#include <dwrite.h>
+
+#include <hb-ot.h>
+#include <hb-directwrite.h>
+
+#include "pangodwrite-fontmap.h"
+#include "pango-hbfamily-private.h"
+#include "pango-fontmap-private.h"
+#include "pango-hbface-private.h"
+#include "pango-hbfont-private.h"
+#include "pango-context.h"
+#include "pango-impl-utils.h"
+#include "pango-trace-private.h"
+
+
+/**
+ * PangoDirectWriteFontMap:
+ *
+ * `PangoDirectWriteFontMap` is a subclass of `PangoFontMap` that
+ * uses DirectWrite to populate the fontmap with the available fonts.
+ */
+
+
+struct _PangoDirectWriteFontMap
+{
+ PangoFontMap parent_instance;
+
+ IDWriteFactory *dwrite_factory;
+};
+
+struct _PangoDirectWriteFontMapClass
+{
+ PangoFontMapClass parent_class;
+};
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# define UUID_OF_IDWriteFactory __uuidof (IDWriteFactory)
+#else
+# define UUID_OF_IDWriteFactory IID_IDWriteFactory
+#endif
+
+/* {{{ DirectWrite utilities */
+
+static PangoStretch
+util_to_pango_stretch (DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH stretch)
+{
+ int value = (int) stretch;
+
+ if G_UNLIKELY (stretch <= DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_UNDEFINED ||
+ stretch > DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_ULTRA_EXPANDED)
+ return PANGO_STRETCH_NORMAL;
+
+ return (PangoStretch) --value;
+}
+
+static PangoStyle
+util_to_pango_style (DWRITE_FONT_STYLE style)
+{
+ switch (style)
+ {
+ case DWRITE_FONT_STYLE_NORMAL:
+ return PANGO_STYLE_NORMAL;
+ case DWRITE_FONT_STYLE_OBLIQUE:
+ return PANGO_STYLE_OBLIQUE;
+ case DWRITE_FONT_STYLE_ITALIC:
+ return PANGO_STYLE_ITALIC;
+ default:
+ g_assert_not_reached ();
+ return PANGO_STYLE_NORMAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+util_map_weight (int weight)
+{
+ if G_UNLIKELY (weight < 100)
+ weight = 100;
+
+ if G_UNLIKELY (weight > 1000)
+ weight = 1000;
+
+ return weight;
+}
+
+static PangoWeight
+util_to_pango_weight (DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT weight)
+{
+ /* DirectWrite weight values range from 1 to 999, Pango values
+ * range from 100 to 1000. */
+
+ return (PangoWeight) util_map_weight (weight);
+}
+
+static PangoFontDescription*
+util_get_pango_font_description (IDWriteFont *font,
+ const char *family_name)
+{
+ DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH stretch = font->GetStretch ();
+ DWRITE_FONT_STYLE style = font->GetStyle ();
+ DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT weight = font->GetWeight ();
+ PangoFontDescription *description;
+
+ description = pango_font_description_new ();
+ pango_font_description_set_family (description, family_name);
+ pango_font_description_set_stretch (description, util_to_pango_stretch (stretch));
+ pango_font_description_set_style (description, util_to_pango_style (style));
+ pango_font_description_set_weight (description, util_to_pango_weight (weight));
+
+ return description;
+}
+
+static char*
+util_free_to_string (IDWriteLocalizedStrings *strings)
+{
+ char *string = NULL;
+ HRESULT hr;
+
+ if (strings->GetCount() > 0)
+ {
+ UINT32 index = 0;
+ BOOL exists = FALSE;
+ UINT32 length = 0;
+
+ hr = strings->FindLocaleName (L"en-us", &index, &exists);
+ if (FAILED (hr) || !exists || index == UINT32_MAX)
+ index = 0;
+
+ hr = strings->GetStringLength (index, &length);
+ if (SUCCEEDED (hr) && length > 0)
+ {
+ gunichar2 *string_utf16 = g_new (gunichar2, length + 1);
+
+ hr = strings->GetString (index, (wchar_t*) string_utf16, length + 1);
+ if (SUCCEEDED (hr))
+ string = g_utf16_to_utf8 (string_utf16, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+ g_free (string_utf16);
+ }
+ }
+
+ strings->Release ();
+
+ return string;
+}
+
+static char*
+util_dwrite_get_font_variant_name (IDWriteFont *font)
+{
+ IDWriteLocalizedStrings *strings = NULL;
+ HRESULT hr;
+
+ hr = font->GetFaceNames (&strings);
+ if (FAILED (hr) || strings == NULL)
+ {
+ g_warning ("IDWriteFont::GetFaceNames failed with error code %x", (unsigned) hr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return util_free_to_string (strings);
+}
+
+static char*
+util_dwrite_get_font_family_name (IDWriteFontFamily *family)
+{
+ IDWriteLocalizedStrings *strings = NULL;
+ HRESULT hr;
+
+ hr = family->GetFamilyNames (&strings);
+ if (FAILED (hr) || strings == NULL)
+ {
+ g_warning ("IDWriteFontFamily::GetFamilyNames failed with error code %x", (unsigned) hr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return util_free_to_string (strings);
+}
+
+static PangoHbFace*
+util_create_pango_hb_face (IDWriteFontFamily *family,
+ IDWriteFont *font,
+ IDWriteFontFace *face)
+{
+ char *family_name = util_dwrite_get_font_family_name (family);
+ char *variant_name = util_dwrite_get_font_variant_name (font);
+ PangoHbFace *pango_face = NULL;
+
+ if (family_name && variant_name)
+ {
+ PangoFontDescription *description = util_get_pango_font_description (font, family_name);
+ hb_face_t *hb_face = hb_directwrite_face_create (face);
+ char *name = g_strconcat (family_name, " ", variant_name, NULL);
+
+ hb_face_make_immutable (hb_face);
+
+ pango_face = pango_hb_face_new_from_hb_face (hb_face, -1, name, description);
+
+ g_free (name);
+ hb_face_destroy (hb_face);
+ pango_font_description_free (description);
+ }
+
+ g_free (family_name);
+ g_free (variant_name);
+
+ return pango_face;
+}
+
+/* }}} */
+/* {{{ PangoFontMap implementation */
+
+static void
+pango_direct_write_font_map_populate (PangoFontMap *map)
+{
+ PangoDirectWriteFontMap *dwrite_map = PANGO_DIRECT_WRITE_FONT_MAP (map);
+ IDWriteFontCollection *collection = NULL;
+ UINT32 count;
+ HRESULT hr;
+
+ hr = dwrite_map->dwrite_factory->GetSystemFontCollection (&collection, FALSE);
+ if (FAILED (hr) || collection == NULL)
+ g_error ("IDWriteFactory::GetSystemFontCollection failed with error code %x\n", (unsigned)hr);
+
+ count = collection->GetFontFamilyCount ();
+
+ for (UINT32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ {
+ IDWriteFontFamily *family = NULL;
+ UINT32 font_count;
+
+ hr = collection->GetFontFamily (i, &family);
+ if G_UNLIKELY (FAILED (hr) || family == NULL)
+ {
+ g_warning ("IDWriteFontCollection::GetFontFamily failed with error code %x\n", (unsigned)hr);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ font_count = family->GetFontCount ();
+
+ for (UINT32 j = 0; j < font_count; j++)
+ {
+ IDWriteFont *font = NULL;
+ IDWriteFontFace *face = NULL;
+ PangoHbFace *pango_face = NULL;
+
+ hr = family->GetFont (j, &font);
+ if (FAILED (hr) || font == NULL)
+ {
+ g_warning ("IDWriteFontFamily::GetFont failed with error code %x\n", (unsigned)hr);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ hr = font->CreateFontFace (&face);
+ if (FAILED (hr) || face == NULL)
+ {
+ g_warning ("IDWriteFont::CreateFontFace failed with error code %x\n", (unsigned)hr);
+ font->Release ();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pango_face = util_create_pango_hb_face (family, font, face);
+ if (pango_face)
+ pango_font_map_add_face (map, PANGO_FONT_FACE (pango_face));
+
+ face->Release ();
+ font->Release ();
+ }
+
+ family->Release ();
+ }
+
+ collection->Release ();
+ collection = NULL;
+
+ /* Add generic aliases */
+ struct {
+ const char *alias_name;
+ const char *family_name;
+ } aliases[] = {
+ { "Monospace", "Consolas" },
+ { "Sans-serif", "Arial" },
+ { "Sans", "Arial" },
+ { "Serif", "Times New Roman" },
+ { "System-ui", "Segoe UI" },
+ { "Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji" }
+ };
+
+#if 0
+ if (IsWindows11OrLater ())
+ aliases[0].family_name = "Cascadia Mono";
+#endif
+
+ for (gsize i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (aliases); i++)
+ {
+ PangoFontFamily *family = pango_font_map_get_family (map, aliases[i].family_name);
+
+ if (family)
+ {
+ PangoGenericFamily *alias_family;
+
+ alias_family = pango_generic_family_new (aliases[i].alias_name);
+ pango_generic_family_add_family (alias_family, family);
+ pango_font_map_add_family (map, PANGO_FONT_FAMILY (alias_family));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* }}} */
+/* {{{ PangoDirectWriteFontMap implementation */
+
+G_DEFINE_FINAL_TYPE (PangoDirectWriteFontMap, pango_direct_write_font_map, PANGO_TYPE_FONT_MAP)
+
+static void
+pango_direct_write_font_map_init (PangoDirectWriteFontMap *self)
+{
+ HRESULT hr;
+
+ hr = DWriteCreateFactory (DWRITE_FACTORY_TYPE_SHARED,
+ UUID_OF_IDWriteFactory,
+ reinterpret_cast<IUnknown**> (&self->dwrite_factory));
+
+ if (FAILED (hr) || !self->dwrite_factory)
+ g_error ("DWriteCreateFactory failed with error code %x", (unsigned)hr);
+
+ pango_font_map_repopulate (PANGO_FONT_MAP (self), TRUE);
+}
+
+static void
+pango_direct_write_font_map_finalize (GObject *object)
+{
+ PangoDirectWriteFontMap *dwrite_map = PANGO_DIRECT_WRITE_FONT_MAP (object);
+
+ dwrite_map->dwrite_factory->Release ();
+ dwrite_map->dwrite_factory = NULL;
+
+ G_OBJECT_CLASS (pango_direct_write_font_map_parent_class)->finalize (object);
+}
+
+static void
+pango_direct_write_font_map_class_init (PangoDirectWriteFontMapClass *class_)
+{
+ GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class_);
+ PangoFontMapClass *font_map_class = PANGO_FONT_MAP_CLASS (class_);
+
+ object_class->finalize = pango_direct_write_font_map_finalize;
+
+ font_map_class->populate = pango_direct_write_font_map_populate;
+}
+
+/* }}} */
+ /* {{{ Public API */
+
+/**
+ * pango_direct_write_font_map_new:
+ *
+ * Creates a new `PangoDirectWriteFontMap` object.
+ *
+ * Returns: a new `PangoDirectWriteFontMap`
+ */
+PangoDirectWriteFontMap *
+pango_direct_write_font_map_new (void)
+{
+ return (PangoDirectWriteFontMap *) g_object_new (PANGO_TYPE_DIRECT_WRITE_FONT_MAP, NULL);
+}
+
+/* }}} */
+
+/* vim:set foldmethod=marker expandtab: */