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|
/* Pango
* pango-context.c: Contexts for itemization and shaping
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Red Hat Software
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "pango/pango-context.h"
#include "pango/pango-utils.h"
#include "pango-modules.h"
struct _PangoContext
{
GObject parent_instance;
PangoLanguage *language;
PangoDirection base_dir;
PangoFontDescription *font_desc;
GSList *font_maps;
};
struct _PangoContextClass
{
GObjectClass parent_class;
};
static void add_engines (PangoContext *context,
const gchar *text,
gint start_index,
gint length,
PangoAttrList *attrs,
PangoAttrIterator *cached_iter,
gint n_chars,
PangoAnalysis *analyses);
static void pango_context_init (PangoContext *context);
static void pango_context_class_init (PangoContextClass *klass);
static void pango_context_finalize (GObject *object);
static gpointer parent_class;
GType
pango_context_get_type (void)
{
static GType object_type = 0;
if (!object_type)
{
static const GTypeInfo object_info =
{
sizeof (PangoContextClass),
(GBaseInitFunc) NULL,
(GBaseFinalizeFunc) NULL,
(GClassInitFunc) pango_context_class_init,
NULL, /* class_finalize */
NULL, /* class_data */
sizeof (PangoContext),
0, /* n_preallocs */
(GInstanceInitFunc) pango_context_init,
};
object_type = g_type_register_static (G_TYPE_OBJECT,
"PangoContext",
&object_info, 0);
}
return object_type;
}
static void
pango_context_init (PangoContext *context)
{
context->base_dir = PANGO_DIRECTION_LTR;
context->language = NULL;
context->font_maps = NULL;
context->font_desc = pango_font_description_new ();
pango_font_description_set_family (context->font_desc, "serif");
pango_font_description_set_style (context->font_desc, PANGO_STYLE_NORMAL);
pango_font_description_set_variant (context->font_desc, PANGO_VARIANT_NORMAL);
pango_font_description_set_weight (context->font_desc, PANGO_WEIGHT_NORMAL);
pango_font_description_set_stretch (context->font_desc, PANGO_STRETCH_NORMAL);
pango_font_description_set_size (context->font_desc, 12 * PANGO_SCALE);
}
static void
pango_context_class_init (PangoContextClass *klass)
{
GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
parent_class = g_type_class_peek_parent (klass);
object_class->finalize = pango_context_finalize;
}
static void
pango_context_finalize (GObject *object)
{
PangoContext *context;
context = PANGO_CONTEXT (object);
g_slist_foreach (context->font_maps, (GFunc)g_object_unref, NULL);
g_slist_free (context->font_maps);
pango_font_description_free (context->font_desc);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
/**
* pango_context_new:
*
* Creates a new #PangoContext initialized to default value.
*
* Return value: the new #PangoContext
**/
PangoContext *
pango_context_new (void)
{
PangoContext *context;
context = PANGO_CONTEXT (g_type_create_instance (pango_context_get_type ()));
return context;
}
/**
* pango_context_add_font_map:
* @context: a #PangoContext
* @font_map: the #PangoFontMap to add.
*
* Add a font map to the list of font maps that are searched for fonts
* when fonts are looked-up in this context.
**/
void
pango_context_add_font_map (PangoContext *context,
PangoFontMap *font_map)
{
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (font_map != NULL);
g_object_ref (G_OBJECT (font_map));
context->font_maps = g_slist_append (context->font_maps, font_map);
}
typedef struct
{
int n_found;
PangoFontFamily **families;
} ListFamiliesInfo;
static void
list_families_foreach (gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data)
{
ListFamiliesInfo *info = user_data;
if (info->families)
info->families[info->n_found++] = value;
g_free (value);
}
/**
* pango_context_list_families:
* @context: a #PangoContext
* @families: location to store a pointer to an array of strings.
* This array should be freed with pango_font_map_free_families().
* @n_families: location to store the number of elements in @descs
*
* List all families for a context.
**/
void
pango_context_list_families (PangoContext *context,
PangoFontFamily ***families,
int *n_families)
{
int n_maps;
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (families == NULL || n_families != NULL);
if (n_families == NULL)
return;
n_maps = g_slist_length (context->font_maps);
if (n_maps == 0)
{
*n_families = 0;
if (families)
*families = NULL;
return;
}
else if (n_maps == 1)
pango_font_map_list_families (context->font_maps->data, families, n_families);
else
{
GHashTable *family_hash;
GSList *tmp_list;
ListFamiliesInfo info;
*n_families = 0;
family_hash = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
tmp_list = context->font_maps;
while (tmp_list)
{
PangoFontFamily **tmp_families;
int tmp_n_families;
int i;
pango_font_map_list_families (tmp_list->data, &tmp_families, &tmp_n_families);
for (i=0; i<*n_families; i++)
{
const char *family = pango_font_family_get_name (tmp_families[i]);
if (!g_hash_table_lookup (family_hash, tmp_families[i]))
{
g_hash_table_insert (family_hash, (char *)family, tmp_families[i]);
(*n_families)++;
}
}
g_free (tmp_families);
tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
}
info.n_found = 0;
if (families)
{
*families = g_new (PangoFontFamily *, *n_families);
info.families = *families;
}
else
info.families = NULL;
g_hash_table_foreach (family_hash, list_families_foreach, &info);
g_hash_table_destroy (family_hash);
}
}
/**
* pango_context_load_font:
* @context: a #PangoContext
* @desc: a #PangoFontDescription describing the font to load
*
* Loads the font in one of the fontmaps in the context
* that is the closest match for @desc.
*
* Returns the font loaded, or %NULL if no font matched.
**/
PangoFont *
pango_context_load_font (PangoContext *context,
const PangoFontDescription *desc)
{
GSList *tmp_list;
g_return_val_if_fail (context != NULL, NULL);
tmp_list = context->font_maps;
while (tmp_list)
{
PangoFont *font;
font = pango_font_map_load_font (tmp_list->data, desc);
if (font)
return font;
tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* pango_context_set_font_description:
* @context: a #PangoContext
* @desc: the new pango font description
*
* Set the default font description for the context
**/
void
pango_context_set_font_description (PangoContext *context,
const PangoFontDescription *desc)
{
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (desc != NULL);
pango_font_description_free (context->font_desc);
context->font_desc = pango_font_description_copy (desc);
}
/**
* pango_context_get_font_description:
* @context: a #PangoContext
*
* Retrieve the default font description for the context.
*
* Return value: a pointer to the context's default font description.
* This value must not be modified or freed.
**/
PangoFontDescription *
pango_context_get_font_description (PangoContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (context != NULL, NULL);
return context->font_desc;
}
/**
* pango_context_set_language:
* @context: a #PangoContext
* @language: the new language tag.
*
* Sets the global language tag for the context.
**/
void
pango_context_set_language (PangoContext *context,
PangoLanguage *language)
{
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
context->language = language;
}
/**
* pango_context_get_language:
* @context: a #PangoContext
*
* Retrieves the global language tag for the context.
*
* Return value: the global language tag.
**/
PangoLanguage *
pango_context_get_language (PangoContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (context != NULL, NULL);
return context->language;
}
/**
* pango_context_set_base_dir:
* @context: a #PangoContext
* @direction: the new base direction
*
* Sets the base direction for the context.
**/
void
pango_context_set_base_dir (PangoContext *context,
PangoDirection direction)
{
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
context->base_dir = direction;
}
/**
* pango_context_get_base_dir:
* @context:
*
* Retrieves the base direction for the context.
*
* Return value: the base direction for the context.
**/
PangoDirection
pango_context_get_base_dir (PangoContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (context != NULL, PANGO_DIRECTION_LTR);
return context->base_dir;
}
/**
* pango_itemize:
* @context: a structure holding information that affects
the itemization process.
* @text: the text to itemize.
* @start_index: first byte in @text to process
* @length: the number of bytes (not characters) to process
* after @start_index.
* This must be >= 0.
* @attrs: the set of attributes that apply to @text.
* @cached_iter: Cached attribute iterator, or NULL
*
* Breaks a piece of text into segments with consistent
* directional level and shaping engine. Each byte of @text will
* be contained in exactly one of the items in the returned list;
* the generated list of items will be in logical order (the start
* offsets of the items are ascending).
*
* @cached_iter should be an iterator over @attrs currently positioned at a
* range before or containing @start_index; @cached_iter will be advanced to
* the range covering the position just after @start_index + @length.
* (i.e. if itemizing in a loop, just keep passing in the same @cached_iter).
*
* Return value: a GList of PangoItem structures.
*/
GList *
pango_itemize (PangoContext *context,
const char *text,
int start_index,
int length,
PangoAttrList *attrs,
PangoAttrIterator *cached_iter)
{
gunichar *text_ucs4;
long n_chars, i;
guint8 *embedding_levels;
PangoDirection base_dir;
PangoItem *item;
const char *p;
const char *next;
GList *result = NULL;
PangoAnalysis *analyses;
g_return_val_if_fail (context != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (start_index >= 0, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (length >= 0, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (length == 0 || text != NULL, NULL);
if (length == 0)
return NULL;
base_dir = context->base_dir;
if (length == 0)
return NULL;
/* First, apply the bidirectional algorithm to break
* the text into directional runs.
*/
text_ucs4 = g_utf8_to_ucs4_fast (text + start_index, length, &n_chars);
embedding_levels = g_new (guint8, n_chars);
pango_log2vis_get_embedding_levels (text_ucs4, n_chars, &base_dir,
embedding_levels);
/* Storing ranges would be more efficient, but also more
* complicated... we take the simple approach for now.
*/
analyses = g_new0 (PangoAnalysis, n_chars);
/* Now, fill in the appropriate shapers, language engines and fonts for
* each character.
*/
add_engines (context, text, start_index, length, attrs,
cached_iter,
n_chars,
analyses);
/* Make a GList of PangoItems out of the above results
*/
item = NULL;
p = text + start_index;
for (i=0; i<n_chars; i++)
{
PangoAnalysis *analysis = &analyses[i];
PangoAnalysis *last_analysis = i > 0 ? &analyses[i-1] : 0;
next = g_utf8_next_char (p);
if (i == 0 ||
text_ucs4[i] == '\t' || text_ucs4[i-1] == '\t' ||
embedding_levels[i] != embedding_levels[i-1] ||
analysis->shape_engine != last_analysis->shape_engine ||
analysis->lang_engine != last_analysis->lang_engine ||
analysis->font != last_analysis->font ||
analysis->language != last_analysis->language ||
analysis->extra_attrs != last_analysis->extra_attrs)
{
/* assert that previous item got at least one char */
g_assert (item == NULL || item->length > 0);
g_assert (item == NULL || item->num_chars > 0);
item = pango_item_new ();
item->offset = p - text;
item->num_chars = 0;
item->analysis.level = embedding_levels[i];
item->analysis.shape_engine = analysis->shape_engine;
item->analysis.lang_engine = analysis->lang_engine;
item->analysis.font = analysis->font;
item->analysis.language = analysis->language;
/* Copy the extra attribute list if necessary */
if (analysis->extra_attrs && i != 0 && analysis->extra_attrs == last_analysis->extra_attrs)
{
GSList *tmp_list = analysis->extra_attrs;
GSList *new_list = NULL;
while (tmp_list)
{
new_list = g_slist_prepend (new_list,
pango_attribute_copy (tmp_list->data));
tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
}
item->analysis.extra_attrs = g_slist_reverse (new_list);
}
else
item->analysis.extra_attrs = analysis->extra_attrs;
result = g_list_prepend (result, item);
}
else
g_object_unref (analysis->font);
item->length = (next - text) - item->offset;
item->num_chars++;
p = next;
}
g_free (analyses);
g_free (embedding_levels);
g_free (text_ucs4);
return g_list_reverse (result);
}
static void
fallback_engine_shape (PangoFont *font,
const char *text,
gint length,
PangoAnalysis *analysis,
PangoGlyphString *glyphs)
{
int n_chars;
int i;
const char *p;
g_return_if_fail (font != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (text != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (length >= 0);
g_return_if_fail (analysis != NULL);
n_chars = g_utf8_strlen (text, length);
pango_glyph_string_set_size (glyphs, n_chars);
p = text;
i = 0;
while (i < n_chars)
{
glyphs->glyphs[i].glyph = 0;
glyphs->glyphs[i].geometry.x_offset = 0;
glyphs->glyphs[i].geometry.y_offset = 0;
glyphs->glyphs[i].geometry.width = 0;
glyphs->log_clusters[i] = p - text;
++i;
p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
}
}
static PangoCoverage*
fallback_engine_get_coverage (PangoFont *font,
PangoLanguage *lang)
{
PangoCoverage *result = pango_coverage_new ();
/* We return an empty coverage (this function won't get
* called, but if it is, empty coverage will keep
* it from being used).
*/
return result;
}
static PangoEngineShape fallback_shaper = {
{
"FallbackScriptEngine",
PANGO_ENGINE_TYPE_SHAPE,
sizeof (PangoEngineShape)
},
fallback_engine_shape,
fallback_engine_get_coverage
};
/* FIXME: Remove this artificial limit */
#define MAX_FAMILIES 16
typedef struct _FontSet FontSet;
struct _FontSet
{
int n_families;
PangoFont *fonts[MAX_FAMILIES];
PangoCoverage *coverages[MAX_FAMILIES];
};
#define FONT_SET_INITIALIZER { 0, }
static gint
font_set_get_font (FontSet *font_set,
gunichar wc)
{
PangoCoverageLevel best_level = PANGO_COVERAGE_NONE;
int result = -1;
int i;
for (i=0; i < font_set->n_families; i++)
{
if (font_set->fonts[i])
{
PangoCoverageLevel level = pango_coverage_get (font_set->coverages[i], wc);
if (result == -1 || level > best_level)
{
result = i;
best_level = level;
}
}
}
return result;
}
static void
font_set_free (FontSet *font_set)
{
int j;
for (j=0; j < font_set->n_families; j++)
{
if (font_set->fonts[j])
{
g_object_unref (font_set->fonts[j]);
pango_coverage_unref (font_set->coverages[j]);
}
}
font_set->n_families = 0;
}
static void
font_set_load (FontSet *font_set,
PangoContext *context,
PangoLanguage *language,
const PangoFontDescription *desc)
{
PangoFontDescription *tmp_desc = pango_font_description_copy_static (desc);
char **families;
int j;
font_set_free (font_set);
families = g_strsplit (pango_font_description_get_family (desc), ",", -1);
font_set->n_families = 0;
for (j=0; families[j] && font_set->n_families < MAX_FAMILIES; j++)
{
pango_font_description_set_family_static (tmp_desc, families[j]);
font_set->fonts[font_set->n_families] = pango_context_load_font (context, tmp_desc);
if (font_set->fonts[font_set->n_families])
{
font_set->coverages[font_set->n_families] = pango_font_get_coverage (font_set->fonts[font_set->n_families], language);
(font_set->n_families)++;
}
}
g_strfreev (families);
pango_font_description_set_family_static (tmp_desc, pango_font_description_get_family (desc));
/* The font description was completely unloadable, try with
* family == "Sans"
*/
if (font_set->n_families == 0)
{
char *ctmp1, *ctmp2;
ctmp1 = pango_font_description_to_string (desc);
pango_font_description_set_family_static (tmp_desc, "Sans");
ctmp2 = pango_font_description_to_string (tmp_desc);
g_warning ("Couldn't load font \"%s\" falling back to \"%s\"", ctmp1, ctmp2);
g_free (ctmp1);
g_free (ctmp2);
font_set->fonts[0] = pango_context_load_font (context, tmp_desc);
if (font_set->fonts[0])
{
font_set->coverages[0] = pango_font_get_coverage (font_set->fonts[0], language);
font_set->n_families = 1;
}
}
/* We couldn't try with Sans and the specified style. Try Sans Normal
*/
if (font_set->n_families == 0)
{
char *ctmp1, *ctmp2;
ctmp1 = pango_font_description_to_string (tmp_desc);
pango_font_description_set_style (tmp_desc, PANGO_STYLE_NORMAL);
pango_font_description_set_weight (tmp_desc, PANGO_WEIGHT_NORMAL);
pango_font_description_set_variant (tmp_desc, PANGO_VARIANT_NORMAL);
pango_font_description_set_stretch (tmp_desc, PANGO_STRETCH_NORMAL);
ctmp2 = pango_font_description_to_string (tmp_desc);
g_warning ("Couldn't load font \"%s\" falling back to \"%s\"", ctmp1, ctmp2);
g_free (ctmp1);
g_free (ctmp2);
font_set->fonts[0] = pango_context_load_font (context, tmp_desc);
if (font_set->fonts[0])
{
font_set->coverages[0] = pango_font_get_coverage (font_set->fonts[0], language);
font_set->n_families = 1;
}
}
/* Everything failed, we are screwed, there is no way to continue
*/
if (font_set->n_families == 0)
{
g_warning ("All font failbacks failed!!!!");
exit (1);
}
pango_font_description_free (tmp_desc);
}
static gboolean
advance_iterator_to (PangoAttrIterator *iterator,
int start_index)
{
int start_range, end_range;
pango_attr_iterator_range (iterator, &start_range, &end_range);
while (start_index >= end_range)
{
if (!pango_attr_iterator_next (iterator))
return FALSE;
pango_attr_iterator_range (iterator, &start_range, &end_range);
}
if (start_range > start_index)
g_warning ("In pango_itemize(), the cached iterator passed in "
"had already moved beyond the start_index");
return TRUE;
}
static void
add_engines (PangoContext *context,
const gchar *text,
gint start_index,
gint length,
PangoAttrList *attrs,
PangoAttrIterator *cached_iter,
gint n_chars,
PangoAnalysis *analyses)
{
const char *pos;
PangoLanguage *language = NULL;
int next_index;
GSList *extra_attrs = NULL;
PangoMap *lang_map = NULL;
PangoFontDescription *current_desc = NULL;
FontSet current_fonts = FONT_SET_INITIALIZER;
PangoAttrIterator *iterator;
gboolean first_iteration = TRUE;
gunichar wc;
int i = 0;
int font_index;
if (cached_iter)
iterator = cached_iter;
else
iterator = pango_attr_list_get_iterator (attrs);
advance_iterator_to (iterator, start_index);
pango_attr_iterator_range (iterator, NULL, &next_index);
pos = text + start_index;
for (i=0; i<n_chars; i++)
{
PangoAnalysis *analysis = &analyses[i];
if (first_iteration || pos - text == next_index)
{
PangoLanguage *next_language;
PangoFontDescription *next_desc = pango_font_description_copy_static (context->font_desc);
first_iteration = FALSE;
/* Only advance the iterator if we've exhausted a range,
* not on the first iteration.
*/
if (pos - text == next_index)
{
pango_attr_iterator_next (iterator);
pango_attr_iterator_range (iterator, NULL, &next_index);
}
pango_attr_iterator_get_font (iterator, next_desc, &next_language, &extra_attrs);
if (!next_language)
next_language = context->language;
if (i == 0 || language != next_language)
{
static guint engine_type_id = 0;
static guint render_type_id = 0;
language = next_language;
if (engine_type_id == 0)
{
engine_type_id = g_quark_from_static_string (PANGO_ENGINE_TYPE_LANG);
render_type_id = g_quark_from_static_string (PANGO_RENDER_TYPE_NONE);
}
lang_map = pango_find_map (next_language,
engine_type_id, render_type_id);
}
if (i == 0 || !pango_font_description_equal (current_desc, next_desc))
{
pango_font_description_free (current_desc);
current_desc = next_desc;
font_set_load (¤t_fonts, context, language, current_desc);
}
else
pango_font_description_free (next_desc);
}
wc = g_utf8_get_char (pos);
pos = g_utf8_next_char (pos);
analysis->lang_engine = (PangoEngineLang *)pango_map_get_engine (lang_map, wc);
font_index = font_set_get_font (¤t_fonts, wc);
if (font_index != -1)
{
analysis->font = current_fonts.fonts[font_index];
g_object_ref (analysis->font);
}
else
analysis->font = NULL;
analysis->language = language;
/* FIXME: handle reference counting properly on the shapers */
if (analysis->font)
analysis->shape_engine = pango_font_find_shaper (analysis->font, language, wc);
else
analysis->shape_engine = NULL;
if (analysis->shape_engine == NULL)
analysis->shape_engine = &fallback_shaper;
analysis->extra_attrs = extra_attrs;
}
g_assert (pos - text == start_index + length);
if (current_desc)
pango_font_description_free (current_desc);
font_set_free (¤t_fonts);
if (iterator != cached_iter)
pango_attr_iterator_destroy (iterator);
}
/**
* pango_context_get_metrics:
* @context: a #PangoContext
* @desc: a #PangoFontDescription structure
* @language: language tag used to determine which script to get the metrics
* for, or %NULL to indicate to get the metrics for the entire
* font.
*
* Get overall metric information for a font particular font
* description. Since the metrics may be substantially different for
* different scripts, a language tag can be provided to indicate that
* the metrics should be retrieved that correspond to the script(s)
* used by that language.
*
* The #PangoFontDescription is interpreted in the same way as
* by pango_itemize(), and the family name may be a comma separated
* list of figures. If characters from multiple of these families
* would be used to render the string, then the returned fonts would
* be a composite of the metrics for the fonts loaded for the
* individual families.
*
* Returns: a #PangoMetrics object. The caller must call pango_font_metrics_unref()
* when finished using the object.
**/
PangoFontMetrics *
pango_context_get_metrics (PangoContext *context,
const PangoFontDescription *desc,
PangoLanguage *language)
{
FontSet current_fonts = FONT_SET_INITIALIZER;
PangoFontMetrics *raw_metrics[MAX_FAMILIES];
PangoFontMetrics *metrics;
const char *sample_str;
const char *p;
int i;
g_return_val_if_fail (PANGO_IS_CONTEXT (context), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (desc != NULL, NULL);
sample_str = pango_language_get_sample_string (language);
font_set_load (¤t_fonts, context, language, desc);
if (current_fonts.n_families == 1)
metrics = pango_font_get_metrics (current_fonts.fonts[0], language);
else
{
int count = 0;
metrics = pango_font_metrics_new ();
for (i=0; i < MAX_FAMILIES; i++)
raw_metrics[i] = NULL;
p = sample_str;
while (*p)
{
gunichar wc = g_utf8_get_char (p);
int index = font_set_get_font (¤t_fonts, wc);
if (!raw_metrics[index])
raw_metrics[index] = pango_font_get_metrics (current_fonts.fonts[index], language);
if (count == 0)
*metrics = *raw_metrics[index];
else
{
metrics->ascent = MAX (metrics->ascent, raw_metrics[index]->ascent);
metrics->descent = MAX (metrics->descent, raw_metrics[index]->descent);
metrics->approximate_char_width += raw_metrics[index]->approximate_char_width;
metrics->approximate_digit_width += raw_metrics[index]->approximate_digit_width;
}
p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
count++;
}
for (i=0; i < MAX_FAMILIES; i++)
if (raw_metrics[i])
pango_font_metrics_unref (raw_metrics[i]);
metrics->approximate_char_width /= count;
metrics->approximate_digit_width /= count;
}
font_set_free (¤t_fonts);
return metrics;
}
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