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author | Larry Wall <lwall@netlabs.com> | 1994-10-17 23:00:00 +0000 |
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committer | Larry Wall <lwall@netlabs.com> | 1994-10-17 23:00:00 +0000 |
commit | a0d0e21ea6ea90a22318550944fe6cb09ae10cda (patch) | |
tree | faca1018149b736b1142f487e44d1ff2de5cc1fa /ext/DynaLoader/dl_dlopen.xs | |
parent | 85e6fe838fb25b257a1b363debf8691c0992ef71 (diff) | |
download | perl-a0d0e21ea6ea90a22318550944fe6cb09ae10cda.tar.gz |
perl 5.000perl-5.000
[editor's note: this commit combines approximate 4 months of furious
releases of Andy Dougherty and Larry Wall - see pod/perlhist.pod for
details. Andy notes that;
Alas neither my "Irwin AccuTrack" nor my DC 600A quarter-inch cartridge
backup tapes from that era seem to be readable anymore. I guess 13 years
exceeds the shelf life for that backup technology :-(.
]
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/DynaLoader/dl_dlopen.xs')
-rw-r--r-- | ext/DynaLoader/dl_dlopen.xs | 201 |
1 files changed, 201 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ext/DynaLoader/dl_dlopen.xs b/ext/DynaLoader/dl_dlopen.xs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ffd3dbc422 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/DynaLoader/dl_dlopen.xs @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +/* dl_dlopen.xs + * + * Platform: SunOS/Solaris, possibly others which use dlopen. + * Author: Paul Marquess (pmarquess@bfsec.bt.co.uk) + * Created: 10th July 1994 + * + * Modified: + * 15th July 1994 - Added code to explicitly save any error messages. + * 3rd August 1994 - Upgraded to v3 spec. + * 9th August 1994 - Changed to use IV + * 10th August 1994 - Tim Bunce: Added RTLD_LAZY, switchable debugging, + * basic FreeBSD support, removed ClearError + * + */ + +/* Porting notes: + + + Definition of Sunos dynamic Linking functions + ============================================= + In order to make this implementation easier to understand here is a + quick definition of the SunOS Dynamic Linking functions which are + used here. + + dlopen + ------ + void * + dlopen(path, mode) + char * path; + int mode; + + This function takes the name of a dynamic object file and returns + a descriptor which can be used by dlsym later. It returns NULL on + error. + + The mode parameter must be set to 1 for Solaris 1 and to + RTLD_LAZY on Solaris 2. + + + dlsym + ------ + void * + dlsym(handle, symbol) + void * handle; + char * symbol; + + Takes the handle returned from dlopen and the name of a symbol to + get the address of. If the symbol was found a pointer is + returned. It returns NULL on error. If DL_PREPEND_UNDERSCORE is + defined an underscore will be added to the start of symbol. This + is required on some platforms (freebsd). + + dlerror + ------ + char * dlerror() + + Returns a null-terminated string which describes the last error + that occurred with either dlopen or dlsym. After each call to + dlerror the error message will be reset to a null pointer. The + SaveError function is used to save the error as soo as it happens. + + + Return Types + ============ + In this implementation the two functions, dl_load_file & + dl_find_symbol, return void *. This is because the underlying SunOS + dynamic linker calls also return void *. This is not necessarily + the case for all architectures. For example, some implementation + will want to return a char * for dl_load_file. + + If void * is not appropriate for your architecture, you will have to + change the void * to whatever you require. If you are not certain of + how Perl handles C data types, I suggest you start by consulting + Dean Roerich's Perl 5 API document. Also, have a look in the typemap + file (in the ext directory) for a fairly comprehensive list of types + that are already supported. If you are completely stuck, I suggest you + post a message to perl5-porters, comp.lang.perl or if you are really + desperate to me. + + Remember when you are making any changes that the return value from + dl_load_file is used as a parameter in the dl_find_symbol + function. Also the return value from find_symbol is used as a parameter + to install_xsub. + + + Dealing with Error Messages + ============================ + In order to make the handling of dynamic linking errors as generic as + possible you should store any error messages associated with your + implementation with the StoreError function. + + In the case of SunOS the function dlerror returns the error message + associated with the last dynamic link error. As the SunOS dynamic + linker functions dlopen & dlsym both return NULL on error every call + to a SunOS dynamic link routine is coded like this + + RETVAL = dlopen(filename, 1) ; + if (RETVAL == NULL) + SaveError("%s",dlerror()) ; + + Note that SaveError() takes a printf format string. Use a "%s" as + the first parameter if the error may contain and % characters. + +*/ + +#include "EXTERN.h" +#include "perl.h" +#include "XSUB.h" + +#ifdef I_DLFCN +#include <dlfcn.h> /* the dynamic linker include file for Sunos/Solaris */ +#else +#include <nlist.h> +#include <link.h> +#endif + +#ifndef HAS_DLERROR +#define dlerror() "Unknown error - dlerror() not implemented" +#endif + + +#include "dlutils.c" /* SaveError() etc */ + + +static void +dl_private_init() +{ + (void)dl_generic_private_init(); +} + +MODULE = DynaLoader PACKAGE = DynaLoader + +BOOT: + (void)dl_private_init(); + + +void * +dl_load_file(filename) + char * filename + CODE: + int mode = 1; /* Solaris 1 */ +#ifdef RTLD_LAZY + mode = RTLD_LAZY; /* Solaris 2 */ +#endif + DLDEBUG(1,fprintf(stderr,"dl_load_file(%s):\n", filename)); + RETVAL = dlopen(filename, mode) ; + DLDEBUG(2,fprintf(stderr," libref=%x\n", RETVAL)); + ST(0) = sv_newmortal() ; + if (RETVAL == NULL) + SaveError("%s",dlerror()) ; + else + sv_setiv( ST(0), (IV)RETVAL); + + +void * +dl_find_symbol(libhandle, symbolname) + void * libhandle + char * symbolname + CODE: +#ifdef DLSYM_NEEDS_UNDERSCORE + char symbolname_buf[1024]; + symbolname = dl_add_underscore(symbolname, symbolname_buf); +#endif + DLDEBUG(2,fprintf(stderr,"dl_find_symbol(handle=%x, symbol=%s)\n", + libhandle, symbolname)); + RETVAL = dlsym(libhandle, symbolname); + DLDEBUG(2,fprintf(stderr," symbolref = %x\n", RETVAL)); + ST(0) = sv_newmortal() ; + if (RETVAL == NULL) + SaveError("%s",dlerror()) ; + else + sv_setiv( ST(0), (IV)RETVAL); + + +void +dl_undef_symbols() + PPCODE: + + + +# These functions should not need changing on any platform: + +void +dl_install_xsub(perl_name, symref, filename="$Package") + char * perl_name + void * symref + char * filename + CODE: + DLDEBUG(2,fprintf(stderr,"dl_install_xsub(name=%s, symref=%x)\n", + perl_name, symref)); + ST(0)=sv_2mortal(newRV((SV*)newXS(perl_name, (void(*)())symref, filename))); + + +char * +dl_error() + CODE: + RETVAL = LastError ; + OUTPUT: + RETVAL + +# end. |