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author | Craig A. Berry <craigberry@mac.com> | 2009-09-03 10:20:19 -0500 |
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committer | Craig A. Berry <craigberry@mac.com> | 2009-09-03 12:54:01 -0500 |
commit | 26dd53a231877708d84e7376aa20e4e8e561fe4e (patch) | |
tree | 126a0804e8f0cae4994aac9a2a4c4cdeab25ba31 /ext/VMS-DCLsym | |
parent | b7d7e1dad734d27d791c1f48094cb4b84f6c6165 (diff) | |
download | perl-26dd53a231877708d84e7376aa20e4e8e561fe4e.tar.gz |
Move vms/ext/DCLsym and vms/ext/Stdio to ext/VMS-DCLsym and ext/VMS-Stdio.
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/VMS-DCLsym')
-rw-r--r-- | ext/VMS-DCLsym/0README.txt | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/VMS-DCLsym/DCLsym.pm | 272 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/VMS-DCLsym/DCLsym.xs | 151 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/VMS-DCLsym/Makefile.PL | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ext/VMS-DCLsym/t/vms_dclsym.t | 41 |
5 files changed, 489 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ext/VMS-DCLsym/0README.txt b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/0README.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..29f2bdb875 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/0README.txt @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +VMS::DCLsym is an extension to Perl 5 which allows it to manipulate DCL symbols +via an object-oriented or tied-hash interface. + +In order to build the extension, just say + +$ Perl Makefile.PL +$ MMK + +in the directory containing the source files. Once it's built, you can run the +test script by saying + +$ Perl "-Iblib" test.pl + +Finally, if you want to make it part of your regular Perl library, you can say +$ MMK install + +If you have any problems or suggestions, please feel free to let me know. + +Regards, +Charles Bailey bailey@newman.upenn.edu +17-Aug-1995 diff --git a/ext/VMS-DCLsym/DCLsym.pm b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/DCLsym.pm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1bc72b8b4f --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/DCLsym.pm @@ -0,0 +1,272 @@ +package VMS::DCLsym; + +use Carp; +use DynaLoader; +use vars qw( @ISA $VERSION ); +use strict; + +# Package globals +@ISA = ( 'DynaLoader' ); +$VERSION = '1.03'; +my(%Locsyms) = ( ':ID' => 'LOCAL' ); +my(%Gblsyms) = ( ':ID' => 'GLOBAL'); +my $DoCache = 1; +my $Cache_set = 0; + + +#====> OO methods + +sub new { + my($pkg,$type) = @_; + bless { TYPE => $type }, $pkg; +} + +sub DESTROY { } + +sub getsym { + my($self,$name) = @_; + my($val,$table); + + if (($val,$table) = _getsym($name)) { + if ($table eq 'GLOBAL') { $Gblsyms{$name} = $val; } + else { $Locsyms{$name} = $val; } + } + wantarray ? ($val,$table) : $val; +} + +sub setsym { + my($self,$name,$val,$table) = @_; + + $table = $self->{TYPE} unless $table; + if (_setsym($name,$val,$table)) { + if ($table eq 'GLOBAL') { $Gblsyms{$name} = $val; } + else { $Locsyms{$name} = $val; } + 1; + } + else { 0; } +} + +sub delsym { + my($self,$name,$table) = @_; + + $table = $self->{TYPE} unless $table; + if (_delsym($name,$table)) { + if ($table eq 'GLOBAL') { delete $Gblsyms{$name}; } + else { delete $Locsyms{$name}; } + 1; + } + else { 0; } +} + +sub clearcache { + my($self,$perm) = @_; + my($old); + + $Cache_set = 0; + %Locsyms = ( ':ID' => 'LOCAL'); + %Gblsyms = ( ':ID' => 'GLOBAL'); + $old = $DoCache; + $DoCache = $perm if defined($perm); + $old; +} + +#====> TIEHASH methods + +sub TIEHASH { + $_[0]->new(@_); +} + +sub FETCH { + my($self,$name) = @_; + if ($name eq ':GLOBAL') { $self->{TYPE} eq 'GLOBAL'; } + elsif ($name eq ':LOCAL' ) { $self->{TYPE} eq 'LOCAL'; } + else { scalar($self->getsym($name)); } +} + +sub STORE { + my($self,$name,$val) = @_; + if ($name eq ':GLOBAL') { $self->{TYPE} = 'GLOBAL'; } + elsif ($name eq ':LOCAL' ) { $self->{TYPE} = 'LOCAL'; } + else { $self->setsym($name,$val); } +} + +sub DELETE { + my($self,$name) = @_; + + $self->delsym($name); +} + +sub FIRSTKEY { + my($self) = @_; + my($name,$eqs,$val); + + if (!$DoCache || !$Cache_set) { + # We should eventually replace this with a C routine which walks the + # CLI symbol table directly. If I ever get 'hold of an I&DS manual . . . + open(P,'Show Symbol * |'); + while (<P>) { + ($name,$eqs,$val) = /^\s+(\S+) (=+) (.+)/ + or carp "VMS::DCLsym: unparseable line $_"; + $name =~ s#\*##; + $val =~ s/"(.*)"$/$1/ or $val =~ s/^(\S+).*/$1/; + if ($eqs eq '==') { $Gblsyms{$name} = $val; } + else { $Locsyms{$name} = $val; } + } + close P; + $Cache_set = 1; + } + $self ->{IDX} = 0; + $self->{CACHE} = $self->{TYPE} eq 'GLOBAL' ? \%Gblsyms : \%Locsyms; + while (($name,$val) = each(%{$self->{CACHE}}) and !defined($name)) { + if ($self->{CACHE}{':ID'} eq 'GLOBAL') { return undef; } + $self->{CACHE} = \%Gblsyms; + } + $name; +} + +sub NEXTKEY { + my($self) = @_; + my($name,$val); + + while (($name,$val) = each(%{$self->{CACHE}}) and !defined($name)) { + if ($self->{CACHE}{':ID'} eq 'GLOBAL') { return undef; } + $self->{CACHE} = \%Gblsyms; + } + $name; +} + + +sub EXISTS { defined($_[0]->FETCH(@_)) ? 1 : 0 } + +sub CLEAR { } + + +bootstrap VMS::DCLsym; + +1; + +__END__ + +=head1 NAME + +VMS::DCLsym - Perl extension to manipulate DCL symbols + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + tie %allsyms, VMS::DCLsym; + tie %cgisyms, VMS::DCLsym, 'GLOBAL'; + + + $handle = new VMS::DCLsym; + $value = $handle->getsym($name); + $handle->setsym($name,$value,'GLOBAL') or die "Can't create symbol: $!\n"; + $handle->delsym($name,'LOCAL') or die "Can't delete symbol: $!\n"; + $handle->clearcache(); + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +The VMS::DCLsym extension provides access to DCL symbols using a +tied hash interface. This allows Perl scripts to manipulate symbols in +a manner similar to the way in which logical names are manipulated via +the built-in C<%ENV> hash. Alternatively, one can call methods in this +package directly to read, create, and delete symbols. + +=head2 Tied hash interface + +This interface lets you treat the DCL symbol table as a Perl associative array, +in which the key of each element is the symbol name, and the value of the +element is that symbol's value. Case is not significant in the key string, as +DCL converts symbol names to uppercase, but it is significant in the value +string. All of the usual operations on associative arrays are supported. +Reading an element retrieves the current value of the symbol, assigning to it +defines a new symbol (or overwrites the old value of an existing symbol), and +deleting an element deletes the corresponding symbol. Setting an element to +C<undef>, or C<undef>ing it directly, sets the corresponding symbol to the null +string. You may also read the special keys ':GLOBAL' and ':LOCAL' to find out +whether a default symbol table has been specified for this hash (see C<table> +below), or set either or these keys to specify a default symbol table. + +When you call the C<tie> function to bind an associative array to this package, +you may specify as an optional argument the symbol table in which you wish to +create and delete symbols. If the argument is the string 'GLOBAL', then the +global symbol table is used; any other string causes the local symbol table to +be used. Note that this argument does not affect attempts to read symbols; if +a symbol with the specified name exists in the local symbol table, it is always +returned in preference to a symbol by the same name in the global symbol table. + +=head2 Object interface + +Although it's less convenient in some ways than the tied hash interface, you +can also call methods directly to manipulate individual symbols. In some +cases, this allows you finer control than using a tied hash aggregate. The +following methods are supported: + +=over 4 + +=item new + +This creates a C<VMS::DCLsym> object which can be used as a handle for later +method calls. The single optional argument specifies the symbol table used +by default in future method calls, in the same way as the optional argument to +C<tie> described above. + +=item getsym + +If called in a scalar context, C<getsym> returns the value of the symbol whose +name is given as the argument to the call, or C<undef> if no such symbol +exists. Symbols in the local symbol table are always used in preference to +symbols in the global symbol table. If called in a list context, C<getsym> +returns a two-element list, whose first element is the value of the symbol, and +whose second element is the string 'GLOBAL' or 'LOCAL', indicating the table +from which the symbol's value was read. + +=item setsym + +The first two arguments taken by this method are the name of the symbol and the +value which should be assigned to it. The optional third argument is a string +specifying the symbol table to be used; 'GLOBAL' specifies the global symbol +table, and any other string specifies the local symbol table. If this argument +is omitted, the default symbol table for the object is used. C<setsym> returns +TRUE if successful, and FALSE otherwise. + +=item delsym + +This method deletes the symbol whose name is given as the first argument. The +optional second argument specifies the symbol table, as described above under +C<setsym>. It returns TRUE if the symbol was successfully deleted, and FALSE +if it was not. + +=item clearcache + +Because of the overhead associated with obtaining the list of defined symbols +for the tied hash iterator, it is only done once, and the list is reused for +subsequent iterations. Changes to symbols made through this package are +recorded, but in the rare event that someone changes the process' symbol table +from outside (as is possible using some software from the net), the iterator +will be out of sync with the symbol table. If you expect this to happen, you +can reset the cache by calling this method. In addition, if you pass a FALSE +value as the first argument, caching will be disabled. It can be reenabled +later by calling C<clearcache> again with a TRUE value as the first argument. +It returns TRUE or FALSE to indicate whether caching was previously enabled or +disabled, respectively. + +This method is a stopgap until we can incorporate code into this extension to +traverse the process' symbol table directly, so it may disappear in a future +version of this package. + +=back + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Charles Bailey bailey@newman.upenn.edu + +=head1 VERSION + +1.01 08-Dec-1996 + +=head1 BUGS + +The list of symbols for the iterator is assembled by spawning off a +subprocess, which can be slow. Ideally, we should just traverse the +process' symbol table directly from C. + diff --git a/ext/VMS-DCLsym/DCLsym.xs b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/DCLsym.xs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f0f19f4d16 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/DCLsym.xs @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +/* VMS::DCLsym - manipulate DCL symbols + * + * Version: 1.0 + * Author: Charles Bailey bailey@newman.upenn.edu + * Revised: 17-Aug-1995 + * + * + * Revision History: + * + * 1.0 17-Aug-1995 Charles Bailey bailey@newman.upenn.edu + * original production version + */ + +#include <descrip.h> +#include <lib$routines.h> +#include <libclidef.h> +#include <libdef.h> +#include <ssdef.h> +#include "EXTERN.h" +#include "perl.h" +#include "XSUB.h" + +MODULE = VMS::DCLsym PACKAGE = VMS::DCLsym + +void +_getsym(name) + SV * name + PPCODE: + { + struct dsc$descriptor_s namdsc = {0,DSC$K_DTYPE_T,DSC$K_CLASS_S,0}, + valdsc = {0,DSC$K_DTYPE_T,DSC$K_CLASS_D,0}; + STRLEN namlen; + int tbltype; + unsigned long int retsts; + SETERRNO(0,SS$_NORMAL); + if (!name) { + PUSHs(sv_newmortal()); + SETERRNO(EINVAL,LIB$_INVARG); + return; + } + namdsc.dsc$a_pointer = SvPV(name,namlen); + namdsc.dsc$w_length = (unsigned short int) namlen; + retsts = lib$get_symbol(&namdsc,&valdsc,0,&tbltype); + if (retsts & 1) { + PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(valdsc.dsc$w_length ? + valdsc.dsc$a_pointer : "",valdsc.dsc$w_length))); + if (GIMME) { + EXTEND(sp,2); /* just in case we're at the end of the stack */ + if (tbltype == LIB$K_CLI_LOCAL_SYM) + PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv("LOCAL",5))); + else + PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv("GLOBAL",6))); + } + _ckvmssts(lib$sfree1_dd(&valdsc)); + } + else { + ST(0) = &PL_sv_undef; /* error - we're returning undef, if anything */ + switch (retsts) { + case LIB$_NOSUCHSYM: + break; /* nobody home */; + case LIB$_INVSYMNAM: /* user errors; set errno return undef */ + case LIB$_INSCLIMEM: + case LIB$_NOCLI: + set_errno(EVMSERR); + set_vaxc_errno(retsts); + break; + default: /* bail out */ + { _ckvmssts(retsts); } + } + } + } + + +void +_setsym(name,val,typestr="LOCAL") + SV * name + SV * val + char * typestr + CODE: + { + struct dsc$descriptor_s namdsc = {0,DSC$K_DTYPE_T,DSC$K_CLASS_S,0}, + valdsc = {0,DSC$K_DTYPE_T,DSC$K_CLASS_S,0}; + STRLEN slen; + int type; + unsigned long int retsts; + SETERRNO(0,SS$_NORMAL); + if (!name || !val) { + SETERRNO(EINVAL,LIB$_INVARG); + XSRETURN_UNDEF; + } + namdsc.dsc$a_pointer = SvPV(name,slen); + namdsc.dsc$w_length = (unsigned short int) slen; + valdsc.dsc$a_pointer = SvPV(val,slen); + valdsc.dsc$w_length = (unsigned short int) slen; + type = strNE(typestr,"GLOBAL") ? + LIB$K_CLI_LOCAL_SYM : LIB$K_CLI_GLOBAL_SYM; + retsts = lib$set_symbol(&namdsc,&valdsc,&type); + if (retsts & 1) { XSRETURN_YES; } + else { + switch (retsts) { + case LIB$_AMBSYMDEF: /* user errors; set errno and return */ + case LIB$_INSCLIMEM: + case LIB$_INVSYMNAM: + case LIB$_NOCLI: + set_errno(EVMSERR); + set_vaxc_errno(retsts); + XSRETURN_NO; + break; /* NOTREACHED */ + default: /* bail out */ + { _ckvmssts(retsts); } + } + } + } + + +void +_delsym(name,typestr="LOCAL") + SV * name + char * typestr + CODE: + { + struct dsc$descriptor_s namdsc = {0,DSC$K_DTYPE_T,DSC$K_CLASS_S,0}; + STRLEN slen; + int type; + unsigned long int retsts; + SETERRNO(0,SS$_NORMAL); + if (!name || !typestr) { + SETERRNO(EINVAL,LIB$_INVARG); + XSRETURN_UNDEF; + } + namdsc.dsc$a_pointer = SvPV(name,slen); + namdsc.dsc$w_length = (unsigned short int) slen; + type = strNE(typestr,"GLOBAL") ? + LIB$K_CLI_LOCAL_SYM : LIB$K_CLI_GLOBAL_SYM; + retsts = lib$delete_symbol(&namdsc,&type); + if (retsts & 1) { XSRETURN_YES; } + else { + switch (retsts) { + case LIB$_INVSYMNAM: /* user errors; set errno and return */ + case LIB$_NOCLI: + case LIB$_NOSUCHSYM: + set_errno(EVMSERR); + set_vaxc_errno(retsts); + XSRETURN_NO; + break; /* NOTREACHED */ + default: /* bail out */ + { _ckvmssts(retsts); } + } + } + } + diff --git a/ext/VMS-DCLsym/Makefile.PL b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/Makefile.PL new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..28e2fa3758 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/Makefile.PL @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +use ExtUtils::MakeMaker; + +WriteMakefile( 'VERSION_FROM' => 'DCLsym.pm', + 'MAN3PODS' => {}); diff --git a/ext/VMS-DCLsym/t/vms_dclsym.t b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/t/vms_dclsym.t new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..57f2afbd20 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/VMS-DCLsym/t/vms_dclsym.t @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +print "1..15\n"; + +require VMS::DCLsym or die "failed 1\n"; +print "ok 1\n"; + +tie %syms, VMS::DCLsym or die "failed 2\n"; +print "ok 2\n"; + +$name = 'FOO_'.time(); +$syms{$name} = 'Perl_test'; +print +($! ? "(\$! = $!) not " : ''),"ok 3\n"; + +print +($syms{$name} eq 'Perl_test' ? '' : 'not '),"ok 4\n"; + +($val) = `Show Symbol $name` =~ /(\w+)"$/; +print +($val eq 'Perl_test' ? '' : 'not '),"ok 5\n"; + +while (($sym,$val) = each %syms) { + last if $sym eq $name && $val eq 'Perl_test'; +} +print +($sym ? '' : 'not '),"ok 6\n"; + +delete $syms{$name}; +print +($! ? "(\$! = $!) not " : ''),"ok 7\n"; + +print +(defined($syms{$name}) ? 'not ' : ''),"ok 8\n"; +undef %syms; + +$obj = new VMS::DCLsym 'GLOBAL'; +print +($obj ? '' : 'not '),"ok 9\n"; + +print +($obj->clearcache(0) ? '' : 'not '),"ok 10\n"; +print +($obj->clearcache(1) ? 'not ' : ''),"ok 11\n"; + +print +($obj->setsym($name,'Another_test') ? '' : 'not '),"ok 12\n"; + +($val,$tab) = $obj->getsym($name); +print +($val eq 'Another_test' && $tab eq 'GLOBAL' ? '' : 'not '),"ok 13\n"; + +print +($obj->delsym($name,'LOCAL') ? 'not ' : ''),"ok 14\n"; +print +($obj->delsym($name,'GLOBAL') ? '' : 'not '),"ok 15\n"; |