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authorLarry Wall <lwall@netlabs.com>1994-10-17 23:00:00 +0000
committerLarry Wall <lwall@netlabs.com>1994-10-17 23:00:00 +0000
commita0d0e21ea6ea90a22318550944fe6cb09ae10cda (patch)
treefaca1018149b736b1142f487e44d1ff2de5cc1fa /lib/Env.pm
parent85e6fe838fb25b257a1b363debf8691c0992ef71 (diff)
downloadperl-a0d0e21ea6ea90a22318550944fe6cb09ae10cda.tar.gz
perl 5.000perl-5.000
[editor's note: this commit combines approximate 4 months of furious releases of Andy Dougherty and Larry Wall - see pod/perlhist.pod for details. Andy notes that; Alas neither my "Irwin AccuTrack" nor my DC 600A quarter-inch cartridge backup tapes from that era seem to be readable anymore. I guess 13 years exceeds the shelf life for that backup technology :-(. ]
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+package Env;
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Env - Perl module that imports environment variables
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+Perl maintains environment variables in a pseudo-associative-array
+named %ENV. For when this access method is inconvenient, the Perl
+module C<Env> allows environment variables to be treated as simple
+variables.
+
+The Env::import() function ties environment variables with suitable
+names to global Perl variables with the same names. By default it
+does so with all existing environment variables (C<keys %ENV>). If
+the import function receives arguments, it takes them to be a list of
+environment variables to tie; it's okay if they don't yet exist.
+
+After an environment variable is tied, merely use it like a normal variable.
+You may access its value
+
+ @path = split(/:/, $PATH);
+
+or modify it
+
+ $PATH .= ":.";
+
+however you'd like.
+To remove a tied environment variable from
+the environment, assign it the undefined value
+
+ undef $PATH;
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Chip Salzenberg <chip@fin.uucp>
+
+=cut
+
+sub import {
+ my ($callpack) = caller(0);
+ my $pack = shift;
+ my @vars = @_ ? @_ : keys(%ENV);
+
+ foreach (@vars) {
+ tie ${"${callpack}::$_"}, Env, $_ if /^[A-Za-z_]\w*$/;
+ }
+}
+
+sub TIESCALAR {
+ bless \($_[1]);
+}
+
+sub FETCH {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+ $ENV{$$self};
+}
+
+sub STORE {
+ my ($self, $value) = @_;
+ if (defined($value)) {
+ $ENV{$$self} = $value;
+ } else {
+ delete $ENV{$$self};
+ }
+}
+
+1;