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authorLarry Wall <larry@netlabs.com>1993-10-10 00:00:00 +0000
committerLarry Wall <larry@netlabs.com>1993-10-10 00:00:00 +0000
commit93a17b20b6d176db3f04f51a63b0a781e5ffd11c (patch)
tree764149b1d480d5236d4d62b3228bd57f53a71042 /lib/open3.pl
parent79072805bf63abe5b5978b5928ab00d360ea3e7f (diff)
downloadperl-93a17b20b6d176db3f04f51a63b0a781e5ffd11c.tar.gz
perl 5.0 alpha 3
[editor's note: the sparc executables have not been included, and emacs backup files have been removed]
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/open3.pl')
-rw-r--r--lib/open3.pl105
1 files changed, 105 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/open3.pl b/lib/open3.pl
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/open3.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+# &open3: Marc Horowitz <marc@mit.edu>
+# derived mostly from &open2 by tom christiansen, <tchrist@convex.com>
+#
+# usage: $pid = open3('wtr', 'rdr', 'err' 'some cmd and args', 'optarg', ...);
+#
+# spawn the given $cmd and connect rdr for
+# reading, wtr for writing, and err for errors.
+# if err is '', or the same as rdr, then stdout and
+# stderr of the child are on the same fh. returns pid
+# of child, or 0 on failure.
+
+
+# if wtr begins with '>&', then wtr will be closed in the parent, and
+# the child will read from it directly. if rdr or err begins with
+# '>&', then the child will send output directly to that fd. In both
+# cases, there will be a dup() instead of a pipe() made.
+
+
+# WARNING: this is dangerous, as you may block forever
+# unless you are very careful.
+#
+# $wtr is left unbuffered.
+#
+# abort program if
+# rdr or wtr are null
+# pipe or fork or exec fails
+
+package open3;
+
+$fh = 'FHOPEN000'; # package static in case called more than once
+
+sub main'open3 {
+ local($kidpid);
+ local($dad_wtr, $dad_rdr, $dad_err, @cmd) = @_;
+ local($dup_wtr, $dup_rdr, $dup_err);
+
+ $dad_wtr || die "open3: wtr should not be null";
+ $dad_rdr || die "open3: rdr should not be null";
+ $dad_err = $dad_rdr if ($dad_err eq '');
+
+ $dup_wtr = ($dad_wtr =~ s/^\>\&//);
+ $dup_rdr = ($dad_rdr =~ s/^\>\&//);
+ $dup_err = ($dad_err =~ s/^\>\&//);
+
+ # force unqualified filehandles into callers' package
+ local($package) = caller;
+ $dad_wtr =~ s/^[^']+$/$package'$&/;
+ $dad_rdr =~ s/^[^']+$/$package'$&/;
+ $dad_err =~ s/^[^']+$/$package'$&/;
+
+ local($kid_rdr) = ++$fh;
+ local($kid_wtr) = ++$fh;
+ local($kid_err) = ++$fh;
+
+ if (!$dup_wtr) {
+ pipe($kid_rdr, $dad_wtr) || die "open3: pipe 1 (stdin) failed: $!";
+ }
+ if (!$dup_rdr) {
+ pipe($dad_rdr, $kid_wtr) || die "open3: pipe 2 (stdout) failed: $!";
+ }
+ if ($dad_err ne $dad_rdr && !$dup_err) {
+ pipe($dad_err, $kid_err) || die "open3: pipe 3 (stderr) failed: $!";
+ }
+
+ if (($kidpid = fork) < 0) {
+ die "open2: fork failed: $!";
+ } elsif ($kidpid == 0) {
+ if ($dup_wtr) {
+ open(STDIN, ">&$dad_wtr") if (fileno(STDIN) != fileno($dad_wtr));
+ } else {
+ close($dad_wtr);
+ open(STDIN, ">&$kid_rdr");
+ }
+ if ($dup_rdr) {
+ open(STDOUT, ">&$dad_rdr") if (fileno(STDOUT) != fileno($dad_rdr));
+ } else {
+ close($dad_rdr);
+ open(STDOUT, ">&$kid_wtr");
+ }
+ if ($dad_rdr ne $dad_err) {
+ if ($dup_err) {
+ open(STDERR, ">&$dad_err")
+ if (fileno(STDERR) != fileno($dad_err));
+ } else {
+ close($dad_err);
+ open(STDERR, ">&$kid_err");
+ }
+ } else {
+ open(STDERR, ">&STDOUT") if (fileno(STDERR) != fileno(STDOUT));
+ }
+ exec @cmd;
+
+ local($")=(" ");
+ die "open2: exec of @cmd failed";
+ }
+
+ close $kid_rdr; close $kid_wtr; close $kid_err;
+ if ($dup_wtr) {
+ close($dad_wtr);
+ }
+
+ select((select($dad_wtr), $| = 1)[0]); # unbuffer pipe
+ $kidpid;
+}
+1; # so require is happy