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author | Jarkko Hietaniemi <jhi@iki.fi> | 2002-05-17 12:18:54 +0000 |
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committer | Jarkko Hietaniemi <jhi@iki.fi> | 2002-05-17 12:18:54 +0000 |
commit | 76817d6d0100fce867ccaef52d4367ca8ccd3fa2 (patch) | |
tree | df2ce00947e9e2d854b01bfb251d0949fa18b553 /pod/perlfaq4.pod | |
parent | b88803e823f645fd01dcf24d2878f5e842ce1092 (diff) | |
download | perl-76817d6d0100fce867ccaef52d4367ca8ccd3fa2.tar.gz |
FAQ sync.
p4raw-id: //depot/perl@16653
Diffstat (limited to 'pod/perlfaq4.pod')
-rw-r--r-- | pod/perlfaq4.pod | 24 |
1 files changed, 19 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/pod/perlfaq4.pod b/pod/perlfaq4.pod index 27908d5662..aeb7c14c19 100644 --- a/pod/perlfaq4.pod +++ b/pod/perlfaq4.pod @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ =head1 NAME -perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.21 $, $Date: 2002/05/06 13:08:46 $) +perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.22 $, $Date: 2002/05/16 12:44:24 $) =head1 DESCRIPTION @@ -1396,13 +1396,20 @@ Here's another; let's compute spherical volumes: $_ *= (4/3) * 3.14159; # this will be constant folded } -If you want to do the same thing to modify the values of the hash, -you may not use the C<values> function, oddly enough. You need a slice: +If you want to do the same thing to modify the values of the +hash, you can use the C<values> function. As of Perl 5.6 +the values are not copied, so if you modify $orbit (in this +case), you modify the value. - for $orbit ( @orbits{keys %orbits} ) { + for $orbit ( values %orbits ) { ($orbit **= 3) *= (4/3) * 3.14159; } - + +Prior to perl 5.6 C<values> returned copies of the values, +so older perl code often contains constructions such as +C<@orbits{keys %orbits}> instead of C<values %orbits> where +the hash is to be modified. + =head2 How do I select a random element from an array? Use the rand() function (see L<perlfunc/rand>): @@ -1540,6 +1547,13 @@ get those bits into your @ints array: This method gets faster the more sparse the bit vector is. (Courtesy of Tim Bunce and Winfried Koenig.) +You can make the while loop a lot shorter with this suggestion +from Benjamin Goldberg: + + while($vec =~ /[^\0]+/g ) { + push @ints, grep vec($vec, $_, 1), $-[0] * 8 .. $+[0] * 8; + } + Or use the CPAN module Bit::Vector: $vector = Bit::Vector->new($num_of_bits); |