diff options
author | Gurusamy Sarathy <gsar@cpan.org> | 1999-10-09 22:46:23 +0000 |
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committer | Gurusamy Sarathy <gsar@cpan.org> | 1999-10-09 22:46:23 +0000 |
commit | a5222a85df7dfe8ad93b5297d6d78bde7237b334 (patch) | |
tree | e7dce39f4a52352b8757dcb2f4fa0915af046a8b /pod | |
parent | ba5725f86ec53dd2a7f696a72a177a926c615c9e (diff) | |
download | perl-a5222a85df7dfe8ad93b5297d6d78bde7237b334.tar.gz |
perldelta updates (see TODO markers)
p4raw-id: //depot/perl@4325
Diffstat (limited to 'pod')
-rw-r--r-- | pod/perldelta.pod | 643 |
1 files changed, 594 insertions, 49 deletions
diff --git a/pod/perldelta.pod b/pod/perldelta.pod index 9489c58acb..1d87e5cb0b 100644 --- a/pod/perldelta.pod +++ b/pod/perldelta.pod @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ =head1 NAME -perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6 (as of v5.005_61) +perldelta - what's new for perl v5.6 (as of v5.005_62) =head1 DESCRIPTION @@ -15,7 +15,12 @@ This document describes differences between the 5.005 release and this one. =head2 Perl Source Incompatibilities -TODO +Beware that any new warnings that have been added are B<not> considered +incompatible changes. + +Since all new warnings must be explicitly requested via the C<-w> +switch or the C<warnings> pragma, it is ultimately the programmer's +responsibility to ensure that warnings are enabled judiciously. =over 4 @@ -27,6 +32,67 @@ random(), and rand() (in that order) and picks the first one it finds. Perl programs that depend on reproducing a specific set of pseudo-random numbers will now likely produce different output. +=item Hashing function for hash keys has changed + +Perl hashes are not order preserving. The apparently random order +encountered when iterating on the contents of a hash is determined +by the hashing algorithm used. To improve the distribution of lower +bits in the hashed value, the algorithm has changed slightly as of +5.005_52. When iterating over hashes, this may yield a random order +that is B<different> from that of previous versions. + +=item C<undef> fails on read only values + +Using the C<undef> operator on a readonly value (such as $1) has +the same effect as assigning C<undef> to the readonly value--it +throws an exception. + +=item Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe() handles + +On systems that support a close-on-exec flag on filehandles, the +flag will be set for any handles created by pipe(), if that is +warranted by the value of $^F that may be in effect. Earlier +versions neglected to set the flag for handles created with +pipe(). See L<perlfunc/pipe> and L<perlvar/$^F>. + +=item Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported + +Perl 5.004 deprecated the interpretation of C<$$1> and +similar within interpolated strings to mean C<$$ . "1">, +but still allowed it. + +In Perl 5.6 and later, C<"$$1"> always means C<"${$1}">. + +=item values(%h) and C<\(%h)> operate on aliases to values, not copies + +each(), values() and hashes in a list context return the actual +values in the hash, instead of copies (as they used to in earlier +versions). Typical idioms for using these constructs copy the +returned values, but this is can make a significant difference when +creating references to the returned values. + +Keys in the hash are still returned as copies when iterating on +on a hash. + +=item vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS + +vec() generates a run-time error if the BITS arguments is not +a valid power-of-two integer. + +=item Text of some diagnostic output has changed + +Most references to internal Perl operations in diagnostics +have been changed to be more descriptive. This may be an +issue for programs that may incorrectly rely on the exact +text of diagnostics for proper functioning. + +=item C<%@> has been removed + +The undocumented special variable C<%@> that used to accumulate +"background" errors (such as those that happen in DESTROY()) +has been removed, because it could potentially result in memory +leaks. + =back =head2 C Source Incompatibilities @@ -118,6 +184,11 @@ the old names are still supported when F<patchlevel.h> is explicitly included (as required before), so there is no source incompatibility from the change. +=item Support for C++ exceptions + +change#3386, also needs perlguts documentation +[TODO - Chip Salzenberg <chip@perlsupport.com>] + =back =head2 Binary Incompatibilities @@ -128,12 +199,45 @@ release or its maintenance versions. The usethreads or usemultiplicity builds are B<not> binary compatible with the corresponding builds in 5.005. +=head1 Installation and Configuration Improvements + +=head2 New Configure flags + +The following new flags may be enabled on the Configure command line +by running Configure with C<-Dflag>. + + usemultiplicity + usemorebits + uselargefiles + [what others?] + +[TODO - Jarkko Hietaniemi <jhi@iki.fi>] + +=head2 installusrbinperl + +You can use "Configure -Uinstallusrbinperl" which causes installperl +to skip installing perl also as /usr/bin/perl. This is useful if you +prefer not to modify /usr/bin for some reason or another but harmful +because many scripts assume to find Perl in /usr/bin/perl. + +=head2 SOCKS support + +You can use "Configure -Dusesocks" which causes Perl to probe +for the SOCKS proxy protocol library, http://www.socks.nec.com/ + +=head2 C<-A> flag + +You can "post-edit" the Configure variables using the Configure C<-A> +flag. The editing happens immediately after the platform specific +hints files have been processed but before the actual configuration +process starts. Run C<Configure -h> to find out the full C<-A> syntax. + =head1 Core Changes =head2 Unicode and UTF-8 support Perl can optionally use UTF-8 as its internal representation for character -strings. The C<use utf8> pragma enables this support in the current lexical +strings. The C<utf8> pragma enables this support in the current lexical scope. See L<utf8> for more information. =head2 Lexically scoped warning categories @@ -142,6 +246,30 @@ You can now control the granularity of warnings emitted by perl at a finer level using the C<use warnings> pragma. See L<warnings> and L<perllexwarn> for details. +=head2 Lvalue subroutines + +WARNING: This is an experimental feature. + +change#4081 +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>, +Tuomas Lukka <lukka@fas.harvard.edu>)] + +=head2 "our" declarations + +An "our" declaration introduces a value that can be best understood +as a lexically scoped symbolic alias to a global variable in the +current package. This is mostly useful as an alternative to the +C<vars> pragma, but also provides the opportunity to introduce +typing and other attributes for such variables. See L<perlfunc/our>. + +=head2 Weak references + +WARNING: This is an experimental feature. + +change#3385, also need perlguts documentation + +[TODO - Tuomas Lukka <lukka@fas.harvard.edu>] + =head2 Binary numbers supported Binary numbers are now supported as literals, in s?printf formats, and @@ -150,9 +278,40 @@ C<oct()>: $answer = 0b101010; printf "The answer is: %b\n", oct("0b101010"); +=head2 Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references + +Perl now allows the arrow to be omitted in many constructs +involving subroutine calls through references. For example, +C<$foo[10]->('foo')> may now be written C<$foo[10]('foo')>. +This is rather similar to how the arrow may be omitted from +C<$foo[10]->{'foo'}>. Note however, that the arrow is still +required for C<foo(10)->('bar')>. + =head2 syswrite() ease-of-use -The length argument of C<syswrite()> is now optional. +The length argument of C<syswrite()> has become optional. + +=head2 Filehandles can be autovivified + +The construct C<open(my $fh, ...)> can be used to create filehandles +more easily. The filehandle will be automatically closed at the end +of the scope of $fh, provided there are no other references to it. This +largely eliminates the need for typeglobs when opening filehandles +that must be passed around, as in the following example: + + sub myopen { + open my $fh, "@_" + or die "Can't open '@_': $!"; + return $fh; + } + + { + my $f = myopen("</etc/motd"); + print <$f>; + # $f implicitly closed here + } + +[TODO - this idiom needs more pod penetration] =head2 64-bit support @@ -162,20 +321,34 @@ use "quads" (64-integers) as follows: =over 4 -=item constants (decimal, hexadecimal, octal, binary) in the code +=item * + +constants (decimal, hexadecimal, octal, binary) in the code + +=item * -=item arguments to oct() and hex() +arguments to oct() and hex() -=item arguments to print(), printf() and sprintf() (flag prefixes ll, L, q) +=item * + +arguments to print(), printf() and sprintf() (flag prefixes ll, L, q) + +=item * -=item printed as such +printed as such -=item pack() and unpack() "q" and "Q" formats +=item * + +pack() and unpack() "q" and "Q" formats + +=item * + +in basic arithmetics: + - * / % + +=item * -=item in basic arithmetics: + - * / % +vec() (but see the below note about bit arithmetics) -=item vec() (but see the below note about bit arithmetics) - =back Note that unless you have the case (a) you will have to configure @@ -282,9 +455,15 @@ native shorts, ints, and longs. See L<perlfunc/"pack">. =head2 pack() and unpack() support counted strings -The template character '#' can be used to specify a counted string +The template character '/' can be used to specify a counted string type to be packed or unpacked. See L<perlfunc/"pack">. +=head2 Comments in pack() templates + +The '#' character in a template introduces a comment up to +end of the line. This facilitates documentation of pack() +templates. + =head2 $^X variables may now have names longer than one character Formerly, $^X was synonymous with ${"\cX"}, but $^XY was a syntax @@ -323,6 +502,55 @@ That can now be accomplished with a declaration syntax, like this: F<AutoSplit.pm> and F<SelfLoader.pm> have been updated to keep the attributes with the stubs they provide. See L<attributes>. +=head2 Regular expression improvements + +change#2827,2373,2372,2365,1813,1800,4112,4158,4215,4301 +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + +=head2 Overloading improvements + +change#2150 +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + +=head2 open() with more than two arguments + +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + +=head2 Support for interpolating named characters + +change#4052 +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + +=head2 Experimental support form user-hooks in @INC + +[TODO - Ken Fox <kfox@ford.com>] + +=head2 C<require> and C<do> may be overridden + +C<require> and C<do 'file'> operations may be overridden locally +by importing subroutines of the same name into the current package +(or globally by importing them into the CORE::GLOBAL:: namespace). +Overriding C<require> will also affect C<use>, provided the override +is visible at compile-time. +See L<perlsub/"Overriding Built-in Functions">. + +=head2 New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch + +C<$^C> contains a boolean that reflects whether perl is being run +in compile-only mode (i.e. via the C<-c> switch). Since +BEGIN blocks are executed under such conditions, this variable +enables perl code to determine whether actions that make sense +only during normal running are warranted. See L<perlvar>. + +=head2 Optional Y2K warnings + +If Perl is built with the cpp macro C<PERL_Y2KWARN> defined, +it emits optional warnings when concatenating the number 19 +with another number. + +This behavior must be specifically enabled when running Configure. +See L<INSTALL> and L<README.Y2K>. + =head1 Significant bug fixes =head2 E<lt>HANDLEE<gt> on empty files @@ -357,6 +585,21 @@ Parsing of here documents used to be flawed when they appeared as the replacement expression in C<eval 's/.../.../e'>. This has been fixed. +=head2 All compilation errors are true errors + +Some "errors" encountered at compile time were by neccessity +generated as warnings followed by eventual termination of the +program. This enabled more such errors to be reported in a +single run, rather than causing a hard stop at the first error +that was encountered. + +The mechanism for reporting such errors has been reimplemented +to queue compile-time errors and report them at the end of the +compilation as true errors rather than as warnings. This fixes +error messages that used to leak through as warnings when code +was compiled at run time using C<eval STRING>, and allows such +errors to be reliably trapped using __DIE__ hooks. + =head2 Automatic flushing of output buffers fork(), exec(), system(), qx//, and pipe open()s now flush buffers @@ -372,15 +615,186 @@ are compile time errors. Attempting to read from filehandles that were opened only for writing will now produce warnings (just as writing to read-only filehandles does). -=head2 Buffered data discarded from input filehandle when dup'ed. +=head2 Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle + +C<open(NEW, "E<lt>&OLD")> now attempts to discard any data that +was previously read and buffered in C<OLD> before duping the handle. +On platforms where doing this is allowed, the next read operation +on C<NEW> will return the same data as the corresponding operation +on C<OLD>. Formerly, it would have returned the data from the start +of the following disk block instead. + +=head2 system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure + +On Unix and similar platforms, system(), qx() and open(FOO, "cmd |") +etc., are implemented via fork() and exec(). When the underlying +exec() fails, earlier versions did not report the error properly, +since the exec() happened to be in a different process. + +The child process now communicates with the parent about the +error in launching the external command, which allow these +constructs to return with their usual error value and set $!. + +=head2 Implicitly closed filehandles are safer + +Sometimes implicitly closed filehandles (as when they are localized, +and Perl automatically closes them on exiting the scope) could +inadvertently set $? or $!. This has been corrected. + +=head2 C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}> + +An scalar reference prototype now correctly allows a hash or +array element in that slot. + +=head2 Pseudo-hashes work better + +Dereferencing some types of reference values in a pseudo-hash, +such as C<$ph->{foo}[1]>, was accidentally disallowed. This has +been corrected. + +When applied to a pseudo-hash element, exists() now reports whether +the specified value exists, not merely if the key is valid. + +=head2 C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD + +C<goto &sub> construct works correctly when C<&sub> happens +to be autoloaded. + +=head2 C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer> + +The autoquoting of barewords preceded by C<-> did not work +in prior versions when the C<integer> pragma was enabled. +This has been fixed. + +=head2 Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues + +Constructs such as C<($a ||= 2) += 1> are now allowed. + +=head2 C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed + +sort() did not accept a subroutine reference as the comparison +function in earlier versions. This has been fixed. + +=head2 Failures in DESTROY() + +When code in a destructor threw an exception, it went unnoticed +in earlier versions of Perl, unless someone happened to be +looking in $@ just after the point the destructor happened to +run. Such failures are now visible as warnings when warnings are +enabled. + +=head2 Locale bugs fixed -C<open(NEW, "E<lt>&OLD")> now discards any data that was previously -read and buffered in C<OLD>. The next read operation on C<NEW> will -return the same data as the corresponding operation on C<OLD>. -Formerly, it would have returned the data from the start of the -following disk block instead. +change#3542 +[TODO - Jarkko Hietaniemi <jhi@iki.fi>] -=head1 Supported Platforms +=head2 Memory leaks + +The C<eval 'return sub {...}'> construct could sometimes leak +memory. This has been fixed. + +Operations that aren't filehandle constructors used to leak memory +when used on invalid filehandles. This has been fixed. + +Constructs that modified C<@_> could fail to deallocate values +in C<@_> and thus leak memory. This has been corrected. + +=head2 Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls + +Perl could sometimes create empty subroutine stubs when a +subroutine was not found in the package. Such cases stopped +later method lookups from progressing into base packages. +This has been corrected. + +=head2 Consistent numeric conversions + +change#3378,3318 +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + +=head2 Taint failures under C<-U> + +When running in unsafe mode, taint violations could sometimes +cause silent failures. This has been fixed. + +=head2 END blocks and the C<-c> switch + +Prior versions used to run BEGIN B<and> END blocks when Perl was +run in compile-only mode. Since this is typically not the expected +behavior, END blocks are not executed when the C<-c> switch +is used. + +Note that something resembling the previous behavior can still be +obtained by putting C<BEGIN { $^C = 0; exit; } at the very end of +the top level source file. + +=head2 Potential to leak DATA filehandles + +Using the C<__DATA__> token creates an implicit filehandle to +the file that contains the token. It is the program's +responsibility to close it when it is done reading from it. + +This caveat is now better explained in the documentation. +See L<perldata>. + +=head2 Diagnostics follow STDERR + +Diagnostic output now goes to whichever file the C<STDERR> handle +is pointing at, instead of always going to the underlying C runtime +library's C<stderr>. + +=head2 Other fixes for better diagnostics + +Line numbers are suppressed no more (under most likely circumstances) +during the global destruction phase. + +Diagnostics emitted from code running in threads other than the main +thread are now accompanied by the thread ID. + +Embedded null characters in diagnostics now actually show up. They +used to truncate the message in prior versions. + +$foo::a and $foo::b are now exempt from "possible typo" warnings only +if sort() is encountered in package foo. + +Unrecognized alphabetic escapes encountered when parsing quoting +constructs now generate a warning, since they may take on new +semantics in later versions of Perl. + +=head1 Performance enhancements + +=head2 Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized + +Many common sort() opertions using a simple inlined block are now +optimized for faster performance. + +=head2 Optimized assignments to lexical variables + +Certain operations in the RHS of assignment statements have been +optimized to directly set the lexical variable on the LHS, +eliminating redundant copying overheads. + +=head2 Method lookups optimized + +[TODO - Chip Salzenberg <chip@perlsupport.com>] + +=head2 Faster mechanism to invoke XSUBs + +change#4044,4125 +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + +=head2 Perl_malloc() improvements + +change#4237 +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + +=head2 Faster subroutine calls + +Minor changes in how subroutine calls are handled internally +provide marginal improvements in performance. + +=head1 Platform specific changes + +=head2 Additional supported platforms =over 4 @@ -411,6 +825,45 @@ EPOC is is now supported (on Psion 5). =back +=head2 DOS + +[TODO - Laszlo Molnar <laszlo.molnar@eth.ericsson.se>] + +=head2 OS/2 + +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + +=head2 VMS + +[TODO - Charles Bailey <bailey@newman.upenn.edu>] + +=head2 Win32 + +Site library searches failed to look for ".../site/5.XXX/lib" +if ".../site/5.XXXYY/lib" wasn't found. This has been corrected. + +When given a pathname that consists only of a drivename, such +as C<A:>, opendir() and stat() now use the current working +directory for the drive rather than the drive root. + +The builtin XSUB functions in the Win32:: namespace are +documented. See L<Win32>. + +$^X now contains the full path name of the running executable. + +A Win32::GetLongPathName() function is provided to complement +Win32::GetFullPathName() and Win32::GetShortPathName(). See L<Win32>. + +POSIX::uname() is supported. + +system(1,...) now returns true process IDs rather than process +handles. kill() accepts any real process id, rather than strictly +return values from system(1,...). + +The C<Shell> module is supported. + +[TODO - GSAR] + =head1 New tests =over 4 @@ -465,9 +918,14 @@ While used internally by Perl as a pragma, this module also provides a way to fetch subroutine and variable attributes. See L<attributes>. +=item B + +[TODO - Vishal Bhatia <vishal@gol.com>, +Nick Ing-Simmons <nick@ni-s.u-net.com>] + =item ByteLoader -The ByteLoader is a dedication extension to generate and run +The ByteLoader is a dedicated extension to generate and run Perl bytecode. See L<ByteLoader>. =item B @@ -475,9 +933,35 @@ Perl bytecode. See L<ByteLoader>. The Perl Compiler suite has been extensively reworked for this release. +=item constant + +References can now be used. See L<constant>. + +=item charnames + +change#4052 +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + +=item Data::Dumper + +A C<Maxdepth> setting can be specified to avoid venturing +too deeply into data structures that may be very deep. +See L<Data::Dumper>. + +Dumping C<qr//> objects works correctly. + +=item DB + +C<DB> is an experimental module that exposes a clean abstraction +to Perl's debugging API. + +=item DB_File + +[TODO - Paul Marquess <paul.marquess@bt.com>] + =item Devel::DProf -Devel::DProf, a Perl source code profiler has been added. +Devel::DProf, a Perl source code profiler has been added. See L<DProf>. =item Dumpvalue @@ -502,11 +986,19 @@ Benchmark: running a, b, each for at least 5 CPU seconds... New features: "each for at least N CPU seconds...", "wallclock secs", and the "@ operations/CPU second (n=operations)". +change#4265,4266,4292 +[TODO - Barrie Slaymaker <barries@slaysys.com>] + =item Devel::Peek The Devel::Peek module provides access to the internal representation of Perl variables and data. It is a data debugging tool for the XS programmer. +=item ExtUtils::MakeMaker + +change#4135, also needs docs in module pod +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] + =item Fcntl More Fcntl constants added: F_SETLK64, F_SETLKW64, O_LARGEFILE for @@ -515,6 +1007,19 @@ working, though, so no need to get overly excited), Free/Net/OpenBSD locking behaviour flags F_FLOCK, F_POSIX, Linux F_SHLCK, and O_ACCMODE: the mask of O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, and O_RDWR. +=item File::Compare + +A compare_text() function has been added, which allows custom +comparison functions. See L<File::Compare>. + +=item File::Find + +File::Find now works correctly when the wanted() function is either +autoloaded or is a symbolic reference. + +A bug that cause File::Find to lose track of the working directory +when pruning top-level directories has been fixed. + =item File::Spec New methods have been added to the File::Spec module: devnull() returns @@ -536,6 +1041,27 @@ instead of $fullname = File::Spec->catfile($dir1, $dir2, $file); +=item Getopt::Long + +[TODO - Johan Vromans <jvromans@squirrel.nl>] + +=item IO + +write() and syswrite() will now accept a single-argument +form of the call, for consistency with Perl's syswrite(). + +You can now create a TCP-based IO::Socket::INET without forcing +a connect attempt. This allows you to configure its options +(like making it non-blocking) and then call connect() manually. + +A bug that prevented the IO::Socket::protocol() accessor +from ever returning the correct value has been corrected. + +=item JPL + +Java Perl Lingo is now distributed with Perl. See jpl/README +for more information. + =item Math::BigInt The logical operations C<E<lt>E<lt>>, C<E<gt>E<gt>>, C<&>, C<|>, @@ -551,6 +1077,14 @@ act as mutators (accessor $z->Re(), mutator $z->Re(3)). A little bit of radial trigonometry (cylindrical and spherical), radial coordinate conversions, and the great circle distance were added. +=item Pod::Parser + +[TODO - Brad Appleton <bradapp@enteract.com>] + +=item Pod::Text and Pod::Man + +[TODO - Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu>] + =item SDBM_File An EXISTS method has been added to this module (and sdbm_exists() has @@ -558,13 +1092,15 @@ been added to the underlying sdbm library), so one can now call exists on an SDBM_File tied hash and get the correct result, rather than a runtime error. +A bug that may have caused data loss when more than one disk block +happens to be read from the database in a single FETCH() has been +fixed. + =item Time::Local The timelocal() and timegm() functions used to silently return bogus results when the date exceeded the machine's integer range. They -now consistently croak() if the date falls in an unsupported range-- -but on the other hand they now accept "out-of-limits" day-of-month -to make "Julian date" conversions easier. +now consistently croak() if the date falls in an unsupported range. =item Win32 @@ -618,6 +1154,7 @@ from the caller's context. C<encoding> is currently the only supported attribute. Lexical warnings pragma, C<use warnings;>, to control optional warnings. +See L<perllexwarn>. C<use filetest> to control the behaviour of filetests (C<-r> C<-w> ...). Currently only one subpragma implemented, "use filetest 'access';", @@ -628,7 +1165,22 @@ stat(2) might lie, but access(2) knows better. =head1 Utility Changes -Todo. +=head2 h2ph + +[TODO - Kurt Starsinic <kstar@chapin.edu>] + +=head2 perlcc + +C<perlcc> now supports the C and Bytecode backends. By default, +it generates output from the simple C backend rather than the +optimized C backend. + +Support for non-Unix platforms has been improved. + +=head2 h2xs + +change#4232 +[TODO - Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu>] =head1 Documentation Changes @@ -646,6 +1198,10 @@ A tutorial that introduces the essentials of references. A tutorial on managing class data for object modules. +=item perlcompile.pod + +An introduction to using the Perl Compiler suite. + =back =head1 New Diagnostics @@ -767,30 +1323,19 @@ like in the first argument to C<join>. Perl will treat the true or false result of matching the pattern against $_ as the string, which is probably not what you had in mind. -=head1 Obsolete Diagnostics +=item %s() called too early to check prototype -Todo. - -=head1 Configuration Changes - -=head2 installusrbinperl +(W) You've called a function that has a prototype before the parser saw a +definition or declaration for it, and Perl could not check that the call +conforms to the prototype. You need to either add an early prototype +declaration for the subroutine in question, or move the subroutine +definition ahead of the call to get proper prototype checking. Alternatively, +if you are certain that you're calling the function correctly, you may put +an ampersand before the name to avoid the warning. See L<perlsub>. -You can use "Configure -Uinstallusrbinperl" which causes installperl -to skip installing perl also as /usr/bin/perl. This is useful if you -prefer not to modify /usr/bin for some reason or another but harmful -because many scripts assume to find Perl in /usr/bin/perl. - -=head2 SOCKS support - -You can use "Configure -Dusesocks" which causes Perl to probe -for the SOCKS proxy protocol library, http://www.socks.nec.com/ - -=head2 -A flag +=head1 Obsolete Diagnostics -You can "post-edit" the Configure variables using the Configure -A -flag. The editing happens immediately after the platform specific -hints files have been processed but before the actual configuration -process starts. Run Configure -h to find out the full -A syntax. +Todo. =head1 BUGS @@ -817,8 +1362,8 @@ The F<Artistic> and F<Copying> files for copyright information. =head1 HISTORY -Written by Gurusamy Sarathy <F<gsar@umich.edu>>, with many contributions -from The Perl Porters. +Written by Gurusamy Sarathy <F<gsar@activestate.com>>, with many +contributions from The Perl Porters. Send omissions or corrections to <F<perlbug@perl.com>>. |