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-rw-r--r--utf8.c102
1 files changed, 59 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/utf8.c b/utf8.c
index 34c3df5e7d..2b9ea5b2d2 100644
--- a/utf8.c
+++ b/utf8.c
@@ -460,61 +460,77 @@ Perl__is_utf8_char_slow(const U8 * const s, const STRLEN len)
}
}
-#ifndef EBCDIC
-
- /* Here is syntactically valid. Make sure this isn't the start of an
- * overlong. These values were found by manually inspecting the UTF-8
- * patterns. See the tables in utf8.h and utfebcdic.h */
-
- /* This is not needed on modern perls where C0 and C1 are not considered
- * start bytes. */
-#if 0
- if (UNLIKELY(*s < 0xC2)) {
- return 0;
- }
-#endif
+ /* Here is syntactically valid. Next, make sure this isn't the start of an
+ * overlong. Overlongs can occur whenever the number of continuation bytes
+ * changes. That means whenever the number of leading 1 bits in a start
+ * byte increases from the next lower start byte. That happens for start
+ * bytes C0, E0, F0, F8, FC, FE, and FF. On modern perls, the following
+ * illegal start bytes have already been excluded, so don't need to be
+ * tested here;
+ * ASCII platforms: C0, C1
+ * EBCDIC platforms C0, C1, C2, C3, C4, E0
+ *
+ * At least a second byte is required to determine if other sequences will
+ * be an overlong. */
if (len > 1) {
- if ( (*s == 0xE0 && UNLIKELY(s[1] < 0xA0))
- || (*s == 0xF0 && UNLIKELY(s[1] < 0x90))
- || (*s == 0xF8 && UNLIKELY(s[1] < 0x88))
- || (*s == 0xFC && UNLIKELY(s[1] < 0x84))
- || (*s == 0xFE && UNLIKELY(s[1] < 0x82)))
- {
- return 0;
- }
- if ((len > 6 && UNLIKELY(*s == 0xFF) && UNLIKELY(s[6] < 0x81))) {
- return 0;
+ const U8 s0 = NATIVE_UTF8_TO_I8(s[0]);
+ const U8 s1 = NATIVE_UTF8_TO_I8(s[1]);
+
+ /* Each platform has overlongs after the start bytes given above
+ * (expressed in I8 for EBCDIC). What constitutes an overlong varies
+ * by platform, but the logic is the same, except the E0 overlong has
+ * already been excluded on EBCDIC platforms. The values below were
+ * found by manually inspecting the UTF-8 patterns. See the tables in
+ * utf8.h and utfebcdic.h */
+
+# ifdef EBCDIC
+# define F0_ABOVE_OVERLONG 0xB0
+# define F8_ABOVE_OVERLONG 0xA8
+# define FC_ABOVE_OVERLONG 0xA4
+# define FE_ABOVE_OVERLONG 0xA2
+# define FF_OVERLONG_PREFIX "\xfe\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41"
+ /* I8(0xfe) is FF */
+# else
+
+ if (s0 == 0xE0 && UNLIKELY(s1 < 0xA0)) {
+ return 0; /* Overlong */
}
- }
-#else /* For EBCDIC, we use I8, which is the same on all code pages */
- {
- const U8 s0 = NATIVE_UTF8_TO_I8(*s);
+# define F0_ABOVE_OVERLONG 0x90
+# define F8_ABOVE_OVERLONG 0x88
+# define FC_ABOVE_OVERLONG 0x84
+# define FE_ABOVE_OVERLONG 0x82
+# define FF_OVERLONG_PREFIX "\xff\x80\x80\x80\x80\x80\x80"
+# endif
- /* On modern perls C0-C4 aren't considered start bytes */
- if ( /* s0 < 0xC5 || */ s0 == 0xE0) {
- return 0;
+
+ if ( (s0 == 0xF0 && UNLIKELY(s1 < F0_ABOVE_OVERLONG))
+ || (s0 == 0xF8 && UNLIKELY(s1 < F8_ABOVE_OVERLONG))
+ || (s0 == 0xFC && UNLIKELY(s1 < FC_ABOVE_OVERLONG))
+ || (s0 == 0xFE && UNLIKELY(s1 < FE_ABOVE_OVERLONG)))
+ {
+ return 0; /* Overlong */
}
- if (len >= 1) {
- const U8 s1 = NATIVE_UTF8_TO_I8(s[1]);
+# if defined(UV_IS_QUAD) || defined(EBCDIC)
- if ( (s0 == 0xF0 && UNLIKELY(s1 < 0xB0))
- || (s0 == 0xF8 && UNLIKELY(s1 < 0xA8))
- || (s0 == 0xFC && UNLIKELY(s1 < 0xA4))
- || (s0 == 0xFE && UNLIKELY(s1 < 0x82)))
- {
- return 0;
- }
- if ((len > 7 && UNLIKELY(s0 == 0xFF) && UNLIKELY(s[7] < 0xA1))) {
- return 0;
- }
+ /* Check for the FF overlong. This happens only if all these bytes
+ * match; what comes after them doesn't matter. See tables in utf8.h,
+ * utfebcdic.h. (Can't happen on ASCII 32-bit platforms, as overflows
+ * instead.) */
+
+ if ( len >= sizeof(FF_OVERLONG_PREFIX) - 1
+ && UNLIKELY(memEQ(s, FF_OVERLONG_PREFIX,
+ sizeof(FF_OVERLONG_PREFIX) - 1)))
+ {
+ return 0; /* Overlong */
}
- }
#endif
+ }
+
/* Finally, see if this would overflow a UV on this platform. See if the
* UTF8 for this code point is larger than that for the highest
* representable code point. (For ASCII platforms, we could use memcmp()