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+/*
+
+Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Michael G Schwern
+
+This software originally derived from Paul Sheer's pivotal_gmtime_r.c.
+
+The MIT License:
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.
+
+*/
+
+/*
+
+Programmers who have available to them 64-bit time values as a 'long
+long' type can use localtime64_r() and gmtime64_r() which correctly
+converts the time even on 32-bit systems. Whether you have 64-bit time
+values will depend on the operating system.
+
+localtime64_r() is a 64-bit equivalent of localtime_r().
+
+gmtime64_r() is a 64-bit equivalent of gmtime_r().
+
+*/
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "localtime64.h"
+
+static const int days_in_month[2][12] = {
+ {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
+ {31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
+};
+
+static const int julian_days_by_month[2][12] = {
+ {0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334},
+ {0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335},
+};
+
+static const int length_of_year[2] = { 365, 366 };
+
+/* Number of days in a 400 year Gregorian cycle */
+static const int years_in_gregorian_cycle = 400;
+static const int days_in_gregorian_cycle = (365 * 400) + 100 - 4 + 1;
+
+/* 28 year calendar cycle between 2010 and 2037 */
+static const int safe_years[28] = {
+ 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019,
+ 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023,
+ 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027,
+ 2028, 2029, 2030, 2031,
+ 2032, 2033, 2034, 2035,
+ 2036, 2037, 2010, 2011,
+ 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015
+};
+
+static const int dow_year_start[28] = {
+ 5, 0, 1, 2, /* 2016 - 2019 */
+ 3, 5, 6, 0,
+ 1, 3, 4, 5,
+ 6, 1, 2, 3,
+ 4, 6, 0, 1,
+ 2, 4, 5, 6, /* 2036, 2037, 2010, 2011 */
+ 0, 2, 3, 4 /* 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 */
+};
+
+
+#define IS_LEAP(n) ((!(((n) + 1900) % 400) || (!(((n) + 1900) % 4) && (((n) + 1900) % 100))) != 0)
+#define WRAP(a,b,m) ((a) = ((a) < 0 ) ? ((b)--, (a) + (m)) : (a))
+
+int _is_exception_century(long year)
+{
+ int is_exception = ((year % 100 == 0) && !(year % 400 == 0));
+ /* printf("is_exception_century: %s\n", is_exception ? "yes" : "no"); */
+
+ return(is_exception);
+}
+
+void _check_tm(struct tm *tm)
+{
+ /* Don't forget leap seconds */
+ assert(tm->tm_sec >= 0 && tm->tm_sec <= 61);
+ assert(tm->tm_min >= 0 && tm->tm_min <= 59);
+ assert(tm->tm_hour >= 0 && tm->tm_hour <= 23);
+ assert(tm->tm_mday >= 1 && tm->tm_mday <= 31);
+ assert(tm->tm_mon >= 0 && tm->tm_mon <= 11);
+ assert(tm->tm_wday >= 0 && tm->tm_wday <= 6);
+ assert(tm->tm_yday >= 0 && tm->tm_yday <= 365);
+
+#ifdef TM_HAS_GMTOFF
+ assert( tm->tm_gmtoff >= -24 * 60 * 60
+ && tm->tm_gmtoff <= 24 * 60 * 60);
+#endif
+
+ if( !IS_LEAP(tm->tm_year) ) {
+ /* no more than 365 days in a non_leap year */
+ assert( tm->tm_yday <= 364 );
+
+ /* and no more than 28 days in Feb */
+ if( tm->tm_mon == 1 ) {
+ assert( tm->tm_mday <= 28 );
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* The exceptional centuries without leap years cause the cycle to
+ shift by 16
+*/
+int _cycle_offset(long year)
+{
+ const long start_year = 2000;
+ long year_diff = year - start_year - 1;
+ long exceptions = year_diff / 100;
+ exceptions -= year_diff / 400;
+
+ assert( year >= 2001 );
+
+ /* printf("year: %d, exceptions: %d\n", year, exceptions); */
+
+ return exceptions * 16;
+}
+
+/* For a given year after 2038, pick the latest possible matching
+ year in the 28 year calendar cycle.
+*/
+#define SOLAR_CYCLE_LENGTH 28
+int _safe_year(long year)
+{
+ int safe_year;
+ long year_cycle = year + _cycle_offset(year);
+
+ /* Change non-leap xx00 years to an equivalent */
+ if( _is_exception_century(year) )
+ year_cycle += 11;
+
+ year_cycle %= SOLAR_CYCLE_LENGTH;
+
+ safe_year = safe_years[year_cycle];
+
+ assert(safe_year <= 2037 && safe_year >= 2010);
+
+ /*
+ printf("year: %d, year_cycle: %d, safe_year: %d\n",
+ year, year_cycle, safe_year);
+ */
+
+ return safe_year;
+}
+
+struct tm *gmtime64_r (const Time64_T *in_time, struct tm *p)
+{
+ int v_tm_sec, v_tm_min, v_tm_hour, v_tm_mon, v_tm_wday;
+ Time64_T v_tm_tday;
+ int leap;
+ Time64_T m;
+ Time64_T time = *in_time;
+ Time64_T year;
+
+#ifdef TM_HAS_GMTOFF
+ p->tm_gmtoff = 0;
+#endif
+ p->tm_isdst = 0;
+
+#ifdef TM_HAS_ZONE
+ p->tm_zone = "UTC";
+#endif
+
+ v_tm_sec = time % 60;
+ time /= 60;
+ v_tm_min = time % 60;
+ time /= 60;
+ v_tm_hour = time % 24;
+ time /= 24;
+ v_tm_tday = time;
+ WRAP (v_tm_sec, v_tm_min, 60);
+ WRAP (v_tm_min, v_tm_hour, 60);
+ WRAP (v_tm_hour, v_tm_tday, 24);
+ if ((v_tm_wday = (v_tm_tday + 4) % 7) < 0)
+ v_tm_wday += 7;
+ m = v_tm_tday;
+ if (m >= 0) {
+ year = 70;
+
+ /* Gregorian cycles, this is huge optimization for distant times */
+ while (m >= (Time64_T) days_in_gregorian_cycle) {
+ m -= (Time64_T) days_in_gregorian_cycle;
+ year += years_in_gregorian_cycle;
+ }
+
+ /* Years */
+ leap = IS_LEAP (year);
+ while (m >= (Time64_T) length_of_year[leap]) {
+ m -= (Time64_T) length_of_year[leap];
+ year++;
+ leap = IS_LEAP (year);
+ }
+
+ /* Months */
+ v_tm_mon = 0;
+ while (m >= (Time64_T) days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon]) {
+ m -= (Time64_T) days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon];
+ v_tm_mon++;
+ }
+ } else {
+ year = 69;
+
+ /* Gregorian cycles */
+ while (m < (Time64_T) -days_in_gregorian_cycle) {
+ m += (Time64_T) days_in_gregorian_cycle;
+ year -= years_in_gregorian_cycle;
+ }
+
+ /* Years */
+ leap = IS_LEAP (year);
+ while (m < (Time64_T) -length_of_year[leap]) {
+ m += (Time64_T) length_of_year[leap];
+ year--;
+ leap = IS_LEAP (year);
+ }
+
+ /* Months */
+ v_tm_mon = 11;
+ while (m < (Time64_T) -days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon]) {
+ m += (Time64_T) days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon];
+ v_tm_mon--;
+ }
+ m += (Time64_T) days_in_month[leap][v_tm_mon];
+ }
+
+ p->tm_year = year;
+ if( p->tm_year != year ) {
+ errno = EOVERFLOW;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ p->tm_mday = (int) m + 1;
+ p->tm_yday = julian_days_by_month[leap][v_tm_mon] + m;
+ p->tm_sec = v_tm_sec, p->tm_min = v_tm_min, p->tm_hour = v_tm_hour,
+ p->tm_mon = v_tm_mon, p->tm_wday = v_tm_wday;
+
+ _check_tm(p);
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+
+struct tm *localtime64_r (const Time64_T *time, struct tm *local_tm)
+{
+ time_t safe_time;
+ struct tm gm_tm;
+ long orig_year;
+ int month_diff;
+
+ gmtime64_r(time, &gm_tm);
+ orig_year = gm_tm.tm_year;
+
+ if (gm_tm.tm_year > (2037 - 1900))
+ gm_tm.tm_year = _safe_year(gm_tm.tm_year + 1900) - 1900;
+
+ safe_time = timegm(&gm_tm);
+ localtime_r(&safe_time, local_tm);
+
+ local_tm->tm_year = orig_year;
+ month_diff = local_tm->tm_mon - gm_tm.tm_mon;
+
+ /* When localtime is Dec 31st previous year and
+ gmtime is Jan 1st next year.
+ */
+ if( month_diff == 11 ) {
+ local_tm->tm_year--;
+ }
+
+ /* When localtime is Jan 1st, next year and
+ gmtime is Dec 31st, previous year.
+ */
+ if( month_diff == -11 ) {
+ local_tm->tm_year++;
+ }
+
+ /* GMT is Jan 1st, xx01 year, but localtime is still Dec 31st
+ in a non-leap xx00. There is one point in the cycle
+ we can't account for which the safe xx00 year is a leap
+ year. So we need to correct for Dec 31st comming out as
+ the 366th day of the year.
+ */
+ if( !IS_LEAP(local_tm->tm_year) && local_tm->tm_yday == 365 )
+ local_tm->tm_yday--;
+
+ _check_tm(local_tm);
+
+ return local_tm;
+}