diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'pod/pod2man')
-rwxr-xr-x | pod/pod2man | 625 |
1 files changed, 625 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pod/pod2man b/pod/pod2man new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..5b577738e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/pod/pod2man @@ -0,0 +1,625 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl + +$/ = ""; +$cutting = 1; + +$CFont = 'CW'; +if ($ARGV[0] =~ s/-fc(.*)//) { + shift; + $CFont = $1 || shift; +} + +if (length($CFont) == 2) { + $CFont_embed = "\\f($CFont"; +} +elsif (length($CFont) == 1) { + $CFont_embed = "\\f$CFont"; +} +else { + die "Roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not `$CFont_embed'"; +} + +$name = @ARGV ? $ARGV[0] : "something"; +$name =~ s/\..*//; + +print <<"END"; +.rn '' }` +''' \$RCSfile\$\$Revision\$\$Date\$ +''' +''' \$Log\$ +''' +.de Sh +.br +.if t .Sp +.ne 5 +.PP +\\fB\\\\\$1\\fR +.PP +.. +.de Sp +.if t .sp .5v +.if n .sp +.. +.de Ip +.br +.ie \\\\n(.\$>=3 .ne \\\\\$3 +.el .ne 3 +.IP "\\\\\$1" \\\\\$2 +.. +.de Vb +.ft $CFont +.nf +.ne \\\\\$1 +.. +.de Ve +.ft R + +.fi +.. +''' +''' +''' Set up \\*(-- to give an unbreakable dash; +''' string Tr holds user defined translation string. +''' Bell System Logo is used as a dummy character. +''' +.tr \\(*W-|\\(bv\\*(Tr +.ie n \\{\\ +.ds -- \\(*W- +.if (\\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \\(*W\\h'-12u'\\(*W\\h'-12u'-\\" diablo 10 pitch +.if (\\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \\(*W\\h'-12u'\\(*W\\h'-8u'-\\" diablo 12 pitch +.ds L" "" +.ds R" "" +.ds L' ' +.ds R' ' +'br\\} +.el\\{\\ +.ds -- \\(em\\| +.tr \\*(Tr +.ds L" `` +.ds R" '' +.ds L' ` +.ds R' ' +.if t .ds PI \\(*p +.if n .ds PI PI +'br\\} +.TH \U$name\E 1 "\\*(RP" +.UC +END + +print <<'END'; +.if n .hy 0 +.if n .na +.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' +.de CQ \" put $1 in typewriter font +END +print ".ft $CFont\n"; +print <<'END'; +'if n "\c +'if t \\\\&\\\\$1\c +'if n \\\\&\\\\$1\c +'if n \&" +\\\\&\\\\$2 \\\\$3 \\\\$4 \\\\$5 \\\\$6 \\\\$7 +'.ft R +.. +.\" @(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2 +. \" AM - accent mark definitions +.bd S B 3 +. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff +.if n \{\ +. ds #H 0 +. ds #V .8m +. ds #F .3m +. ds #[ \f1 +. ds #] \fP +.\} +.if t \{\ +. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) +. ds #V .6m +. ds #F 0 +. ds #[ \& +. ds #] \& +.\} +. \" simple accents for nroff and troff +.if n \{\ +. ds ' \& +. ds ` \& +. ds ^ \& +. ds , \& +. ds ~ ~ +. ds ? ? +. ds ! ! +. ds / +. ds q +.\} +.if t \{\ +. ds ' \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\\\n:u" +. ds ` \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\\\n:u' +. ds ^ \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\\\n:u' +. ds , \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\\\n:u' +. ds ~ \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\\\n:u' +. ds ? \s-2c\h'-\w'c'u*7/10'\u\h'\*(#H'\zi\d\s+2\h'\w'c'u*8/10' +. ds ! \s-2\(or\s+2\h'-\w'\(or'u'\v'-.8m'.\v'.8m' +. ds / \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\\\n:u' +. ds q o\h'-\w'o'u*8/10'\s-4\v'.4m'\z\(*i\v'-.4m'\s+4\h'\w'o'u*8/10' +.\} +. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents +.ds : \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' +.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' +.ds v \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\v'-\*(#V'\*(#[\s-4v\s0\v'\*(#V'\h'|\\\\n:u'\*(#] +.ds _ \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H+(\*(#F*2/3))'\v'-.4m'\z\(hy\v'.4m'\h'|\\\\n:u' +.ds . \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*8/10)'\v'\*(#V*4/10'\z.\v'-\*(#V*4/10'\h'|\\\\n:u' +.ds 3 \*(#[\v'.2m'\s-2\&3\s0\v'-.2m'\*(#] +.ds o \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\\\n:u'\*(#] +.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' +.ds D- D\\\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\\\n:u' +.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#] +.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] +.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e +.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E +.ds oe o\h'-(\w'o'u*4/10)'e +.ds Oe O\h'-(\w'O'u*4/10)'E +. \" corrections for vroff +.if v .ds ~ \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\\\n:u' +.if v .ds ^ \\\\k:\h'-(\\\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\\\n:u' +. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) +.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ +\{\ +. ds : e +. ds 8 ss +. ds v \h'-1'\o'\(aa\(ga' +. ds _ \h'-1'^ +. ds . \h'-1'. +. ds 3 3 +. ds o a +. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga +. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy +. ds th \o'bp' +. ds Th \o'LP' +. ds ae ae +. ds Ae AE +. ds oe oe +. ds Oe OE +.\} +.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C +END + +$indent = 0; + +while (<>) { + if ($cutting) { + next unless /^=/; + $cutting = 0; + } + chomp; + + # Translate verbatim paragraph + + if (/^\s/) { + @lines = split(/\n/); + for (@lines) { + 1 while s + {^( [^\t]* ) \t ( \t* ) } + { $1 . ' ' x (8 - (length($1)%8) + 8 * (length($2))) }ex; + s/\\/\\e/g; + s/\A/\\&/s; + } + $lines = @lines; + makespace() unless $verbatim++; + print ".Vb $lines\n"; + print join("\n", @lines), "\n"; + print ".Ve\n"; + $needspace = 0; + next; + } + + $verbatim = 0; + + # check for things that'll hosed our noremap scheme; affects $_ + init_noremap(); + + if (!/^=item/) { + + # trofficate backslashes; must do it before what happens below + s/\\/noremap('\\e')/ge; + + # first hide the escapes in case we need to + # intuit something and get it wrong due to fmting + + s/([A-Z]<[^<>]*>)/noremap($1)/ge; + + # func() is a reference to a perl function + s{ + \b + ( + [:\w]+ \(\) + ) + } {I<$1>}gx; + + # func(n) is a reference to a man page + s{ + (\w+) + ( + \( + [^\s,\051]+ + \) + ) + } {I<$1>\\|$2}gx; + + # convert simple variable references + s/([\$\@%][\w:]+)/C<$1>/g; + + if (m{ ( + [\-\w]+ + \( + [^\051]*? + [\@\$,] + [^\051]*? + \) + ) + }x && $` !~ /([LCI]<[^<>]*|-)$/ && !/^=\w/) + { + warn "``$1'' should be a [LCI]<$1> ref"; + } + + while (/(-[a-zA-Z])\b/g && $` !~ /[\w\-]$/) { + warn "``$1'' should be [CB]<$1> ref"; + } + + # put it back so we get the <> processed again; + clear_noremap(0); # 0 means leave the E's + + } else { + # trofficate backslashes + s/\\/noremap('\\e')/ge; + + } + + # need to hide E<> first; they're processed in clear_noremap + s/(E<[^<>]+>)/noremap($1)/ge; + + + $maxnest = 10; + while ($maxnest-- && /[A-Z]</) { + + # can't do C font here + s/([BI])<([^<>]*)>/font($1) . $2 . font('R')/eg; + + # files and filelike refs in italics + s/F<([^<>]*)>/I<$1>/g; + + # no break -- usually we want C<> for this + s/S<([^<>]*)>/nobreak($1)/eg; + + # LREF: a manpage(3f) + s:L<([a-zA-Z][^\s\/]+)(\([^\)]+\))?>:the I<$1>$2 manpage:g; + + # LREF: an =item on another manpage + s{ + L< + ([^/]+) + / + ( + [:\w]+ + (\(\))? + ) + > + } {the C<$2> entry in the I<$1> manpage}gx; + + # LREF: an =item on this manpage + s{ + ((?: + L< + / + ( + [:\w]+ + (\(\))? + ) + > + (,?\s+(and\s+)?)? + )+) + } { internal_lrefs($1) }gex; + + # LREF: a =head2 (head1?), maybe on a manpage, maybe right here + # the "func" can disambiguate + s{ + L< + (?: + ([a-zA-Z]\S+?) / + )? + "?(.*?)"? + > + }{ + do { + $1 # if no $1, assume it means on this page. + ? "the section on I<$2> in the I<$1> manpage" + : "the section on I<$2>" + } + }gex; + + s/Z<>/\\&/g; + + # comes last because not subject to reprocessing + s/C<([^<>]*)>/noremap("${CFont_embed}${1}\\fR")/eg; + } + + if (s/^=//) { + $needspace = 0; # Assume this. + + s/\n/ /g; + + ($Cmd, $_) = split(' ', $_, 2); + + if (defined $_) { + &escapes; + s/"/""/g; + } + + clear_noremap(1); + + if ($Cmd eq 'cut') { + $cutting = 1; + } + elsif ($Cmd eq 'head1') { + print qq{.SH "$_"\n} + } + elsif ($Cmd eq 'head2') { + print qq{.Sh "$_"\n} + } + elsif ($Cmd eq 'over') { + push(@indent,$indent); + $indent = $_ + 0; + } + elsif ($Cmd eq 'back') { + $indent = pop(@indent); + warn "Unmatched =back\n" unless defined $indent; + $needspace = 1; + } + elsif ($Cmd eq 'item') { + s/^\*( |$)/\\(bu$1/g; + print STDOUT qq{.Ip "$_" $indent\n}; + } + else { + warn "Unrecognized directive: $Cmd\n"; + } + } + else { + if ($needspace) { + &makespace; + } + &escapes; + clear_noremap(1); + print $_, "\n"; + $needspace = 1; + } +} + +print <<"END"; + +.rn }` '' +END + +######################################################################### + +sub nobreak { + my $string = shift; + $string =~ s/ /\\ /g; + $string; +} + +sub escapes { + + # translate the minus in foo-bar into foo\-bar for roff + s/([^0-9a-z-])-([^-])/$1\\-$2/g; + + # make -- into the string version \*(-- (defined above) + s/\b--\b/\\*(--/g; + s/"--([^"])/"\\*(--$1/g; # should be a better way + s/([^"])--"/$1\\*(--"/g; + + # fix up quotes; this is somewhat tricky + if (!/""/) { + s/(^|\s)(['"])/noremap("$1\\*(L$2")/ge; + s/(['"])($|[\-\s,;\\!?.])/noremap("\\*(R$1$2")/ge; + } + + #s/(?!")(?:.)--(?!")(?:.)/\\*(--/g; + #s/(?:(?!")(?:.)--(?:"))|(?:(?:")--(?!")(?:.))/\\*(--/g; + + + # make sure that func() keeps a bit a space tween the parens + ### s/\b\(\)/\\|()/g; + ### s/\b\(\)/(\\|)/g; + + # make C++ into \*C+, which is a squinched version (defined above) + s/\bC\+\+/\\*(C+/g; + + # make double underbars have a little tiny space between them + s/__/_\\|_/g; + + # PI goes to \*(-- (defined above) + s/\bPI\b/noremap('\\*(PI')/ge; + + # make all caps a teeny bit smaller, but don't muck with embedded code literals + my $hidCFont = font('C'); + if ($Cmd !~ /^head1/) { # SH already makes smaller + # /g isn't enough; 1 while or we'll be off + +# 1 while s{ +# (?!$hidCFont)(..|^.|^) +# \b +# ( +# [A-Z][\/A-Z+:\-\d_$.]+ +# ) +# (s?) +# \b +# } {$1\\s-1$2\\s0}gmox; + + 1 while s{ + (?!$hidCFont)(..|^.|^) + ( + \b[A-Z]{2,}[\/A-Z+:\-\d_\$]*\b + ) + } { + $1 . noremap( '\\s-1' . $2 . '\\s0' ) + }egmox; + + } +} + +# make troff just be normal, but make small nroff get quoted +# decided to just put the quotes in the text; sigh; +sub ccvt { + local($_,$prev) = @_; + if ( /^\W+$/ && !/^\$./ ) { + ($prev && "\n") . noremap(qq{.CQ $_ \n\\&}); + # what about $" ? + } else { + noremap(qq{${CFont_embed}$_\\fR}); + } + noremap(qq{.CQ "$_" \n\\&}); +} + +sub makespace { + if ($indent) { + print ".Sp\n"; + } + else { + print ".PP\n"; + } +} + +sub font { + local($font) = shift; + return '\\f' . noremap($font); +} + +sub noremap { + local($thing_to_hide) = shift; + $thing_to_hide =~ tr/\000-\177/\200-\377/; + return $thing_to_hide; +} + +sub init_noremap { + if ( /[\200-\377]/ ) { + warn "hit bit char in input stream"; + } +} + +sub clear_noremap { + my $ready_to_print = $_[0]; + + tr/\200-\377/\000-\177/; + + # trofficate backslashes + # s/(?!\\e)(?:..|^.|^)\\/\\e/g; + + # now for the E<>s, which have been hidden until now + # otherwise the interative \w<> processing would have + # been hosed by the E<gt> + s { + E< + ( [A-Za-z]+ ) + > + } { + do { + exists $HTML_Escapes{$1} + ? do { $HTML_Escapes{$1} } + : do { + warn "Unknown escape: $& in $_"; + "E<$1>"; + } + } + }egx if $ready_to_print; +} + +sub internal_lrefs { + local($_) = shift; + + s{L</([^>]+)>}{$1}g; + my(@items) = split( /(?:,?\s+(?:and\s+)?)/ ); + my $retstr = "the "; + my $i; + for ($i = 0; $i <= $#items; $i++) { + $retstr .= "C<$items[$i]>"; + $retstr .= ", " if @items > 2 && $i != $#items; + $retstr .= " and " if $i+2 == @items; + } + + $retstr .= " entr" . ( @items > 1 ? "ies" : "y" ) + . " elsewhere in this document"; + + return $retstr; + +} + +BEGIN { +%HTML_Escapes = ( + 'amp' => '&', # ampersand + 'lt' => '<', # left chevron, less-than + 'gt' => '>', # right chevron, greater-than + 'quot' => '"', # double quote + + "Aacute" => "A\\*'", # capital A, acute accent + "aacute" => "a\\*'", # small a, acute accent + "Acirc" => "A\\*^", # capital A, circumflex accent + "acirc" => "a\\*^", # small a, circumflex accent + "AElig" => '\*(AE', # capital AE diphthong (ligature) + "aelig" => '\*(ae', # small ae diphthong (ligature) + "Agrave" => "A\\*`", # capital A, grave accent + "agrave" => "A\\*`", # small a, grave accent + "Aring" => 'A\\*o', # capital A, ring + "aring" => 'a\\*o', # small a, ring + "Atilde" => 'A\\*~', # capital A, tilde + "atilde" => 'a\\*~', # small a, tilde + "Auml" => 'A\\*:', # capital A, dieresis or umlaut mark + "auml" => 'a\\*:', # small a, dieresis or umlaut mark + "Ccedil" => 'C\\*,', # capital C, cedilla + "ccedil" => 'c\\*,', # small c, cedilla + "Eacute" => "E\\*'", # capital E, acute accent + "eacute" => "e\\*'", # small e, acute accent + "Ecirc" => "E\\*^", # capital E, circumflex accent + "ecirc" => "e\\*^", # small e, circumflex accent + "Egrave" => "E\\*`", # capital E, grave accent + "egrave" => "e\\*`", # small e, grave accent + "ETH" => '\\*(D-', # capital Eth, Icelandic + "eth" => '\\*(d-', # small eth, Icelandic + "Euml" => "E\\*:", # capital E, dieresis or umlaut mark + "euml" => "e\\*:", # small e, dieresis or umlaut mark + "Iacute" => "I\\*'", # capital I, acute accent + "iacute" => "i\\*'", # small i, acute accent + "Icirc" => "I\\*^", # capital I, circumflex accent + "icirc" => "i\\*^", # small i, circumflex accent + "Igrave" => "I\\*`", # capital I, grave accent + "igrave" => "i\\*`", # small i, grave accent + "Iuml" => "I\\*:", # capital I, dieresis or umlaut mark + "iuml" => "i\\*:", # small i, dieresis or umlaut mark + "Ntilde" => 'N\*~', # capital N, tilde + "ntilde" => 'n\*~', # small n, tilde + "Oacute" => "O\\*'", # capital O, acute accent + "oacute" => "o\\*'", # small o, acute accent + "Ocirc" => "O\\*^", # capital O, circumflex accent + "ocirc" => "o\\*^", # small o, circumflex accent + "Ograve" => "O\\*`", # capital O, grave accent + "ograve" => "o\\*`", # small o, grave accent + "Oslash" => "O\\*/", # capital O, slash + "oslash" => "o\\*/", # small o, slash + "Otilde" => "O\\*~", # capital O, tilde + "otilde" => "o\\*~", # small o, tilde + "Ouml" => "O\\*:", # capital O, dieresis or umlaut mark + "ouml" => "o\\*:", # small o, dieresis or umlaut mark + "szlig" => '\*8', # small sharp s, German (sz ligature) + "THORN" => '\\*(Th', # capital THORN, Icelandic + "thorn" => '\\*(th',, # small thorn, Icelandic + "Uacute" => "U\\*'", # capital U, acute accent + "uacute" => "u\\*'", # small u, acute accent + "Ucirc" => "U\\*^", # capital U, circumflex accent + "ucirc" => "u\\*^", # small u, circumflex accent + "Ugrave" => "U\\*`", # capital U, grave accent + "ugrave" => "u\\*`", # small u, grave accent + "Uuml" => "U\\*:", # capital U, dieresis or umlaut mark + "uuml" => "u\\*:", # small u, dieresis or umlaut mark + "Yacute" => "Y\\*'", # capital Y, acute accent + "yacute" => "y\\*'", # small y, acute accent + "yuml" => "y\\*:", # small y, dieresis or umlaut mark +); +} |