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* [inseparable changes from patch from perl5.003_10 to perl5.003_11]Perl 5 Porters1996-12-061-0/+109
CORE LANGUAGE CHANGES Subject: Fix precedence problems with subs as uniops or listops From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: perly.c perly.c.diff perly.h perly.y Subject: Don't reset $. on open() From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: pp_sys.c Subject: Support *glob{IO} (eventually deprecate *glob{FILEHANDLE}) From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: pod/perlref.pod pp_hot.c sv.c Subject: Don't let expression context force return context From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: op.c Subject: Properly convert "1E2" et al to IV/UV From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: doio.c sv.c Subject: Fix modulo operator in UV realm From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: pp.c Subject: Fix stat(_) after stat(HANDLE) From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: pp_sys.c Subject: Fix: s/// and "$x =~ $y" under 'use locale' From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: op.c toke.c LIBRARY AND EXTENSIONS Subject: {in,ob}structive pods Date: Sat, 30 Nov 1996 09:52:57 -0700 From: Tom Christiansen <tchrist@mox.perl.com> Files: MANIFEST lib/Class/Template.pm lib/File/stat.pm lib/Net/hostent.pm lib/Net/netent.pm lib/Net/protoent.pm lib/Net/servent.pm lib/Time/gmtime.pm lib/Time/localtime.pm lib/Time/tm.pm lib/User/grent.pm lib/User/pwent.pm These "should" be ready for inclusion in 5.004, although I'd like to update Class::Template's doc for legibility. Dean, may we please have your permission to include this in the distribution? (I did look a bit into using Class::MethodMaker, but it seemed a bit complicated.) I know: these all look remarkably similar on the inside. I keep trying to find a way to abstract out some of it. Hopefully, they're reasonably legible at least in code, if not in docs. :-) Chip/Tim, please check the stat function for proper use of Symbol. thanks, --tom #!/bin/sh # This is a shell archive (produced by GNU sharutils 4.2). # To extract the files from this archive, save it to some FILE, remove # everything before the `!/bin/sh' line above, then type `sh FILE'. # # Made on 1996-11-30 09:52 MST by <tchrist@toy.perl.com>. # Source directory was `/home/tchrist/hack'. # # Existing files will *not* be overwritten unless `-c' is specified. # # This shar contains: # length mode name # ------ ---------- ------------------------------------------ # 5024 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/Class/Template.pm # 2782 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/File/stat.pm # 3961 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/Net/hostent.pm # 4435 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/Net/netent.pm # 2973 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/Net/protoent.pm # 3424 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/Net/servent.pm # 2476 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm # 2307 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/Time/localtime.pm # 622 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/Time/tm.pm # 2848 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/User/grent.pm # 2899 -rw-r--r-- obstructs/User/pwent.pm # save_IFS="${IFS}" IFS="${IFS}:" gettext_dir=FAILED locale_dir=FAILED first_param="$1" for dir in $PATH do if test "$gettext_dir" = FAILED && test -f $dir/gettext \ && ($dir/gettext --version >/dev/null 2>&1) then set `$dir/gettext --version 2>&1` if test "$3" = GNU then gettext_dir=$dir fi fi if test "$locale_dir" = FAILED && test -f $dir/shar \ && ($dir/shar --print-text-domain-dir >/dev/null 2>&1) then locale_dir=`$dir/shar --print-text-domain-dir` fi done IFS="$save_IFS" if test "$locale_dir" = FAILED || test "$gettext_dir" = FAILED then echo=echo else TEXTDOMAINDIR=$locale_dir export TEXTDOMAINDIR TEXTDOMAIN=sharutils export TEXTDOMAIN echo="$gettext_dir/gettext -s" fi touch -am 1231235999 $$.touch >/dev/null 2>&1 if test ! -f 1231235999 && test -f $$.touch; then shar_touch=touch else shar_touch=: echo $echo 'WARNING: not restoring timestamps. Consider getting and' $echo "installing GNU \`touch', distributed in GNU File Utilities..." echo fi rm -f 1231235999 $$.touch # if mkdir _sh24166; then $echo 'x -' 'creating lock directory' else $echo 'failed to create lock directory' exit 1 fi # ============= obstructs/Class/Template.pm ============== if test ! -d 'obstructs'; then $echo 'x -' 'creating directory' 'obstructs' mkdir 'obstructs' fi if test ! -d 'obstructs/Class'; then $echo 'x -' 'creating directory' 'obstructs/Class' mkdir 'obstructs/Class' fi if test -f 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm' && package Class::Template; require 5.000; require Exporter; X @ISA = qw(Exporter); @EXPORT = qw(members struct); use strict; X # Template.pm --- struct/member template builder # 12mar95 # Dean Roehrich # # changes/bugs fixed since 28nov94 version: # - podified # changes/bugs fixed since 21nov94 version: # - Fixed examples. # changes/bugs fixed since 02sep94 version: # - Moved to Class::Template. # changes/bugs fixed since 20feb94 version: # - Updated to be a more proper module. # - Added "use strict". # - Bug in build_methods, was using @var when @$var needed. # - Now using my() rather than local(). # # Uses perl5 classes to create nested data types. # This is offered as one implementation of Tom Christiansen's "structs.pl" # idea. X =head1 NAME X Class::Template - struct/member template builder X =head1 EXAMPLES X =item * Example 1 X X use Class::Template; X X struct( rusage => { X ru_utime => timeval, X ru_stime => timeval, X }); X X struct( timeval => [ X tv_secs => '$', X tv_usecs => '$', X ]); X X my $s = new rusage; X =item * Example 2 X X package OBJ; X use Class::Template; X X members OBJ { X 'a' => '$', X 'b' => '$', X }; X X members OBJ2 { X 'd' => '@', X 'c' => '$', X }; X X package OBJ2; @ISA = (OBJ); X X sub new { X my $r = InitMembers( &OBJ::InitMembers() ); X bless $r; X } X =head1 NOTES X Use '%' if the member should point to an anonymous hash. Use '@' if the member should point to an anonymous array. X When using % and @ the method requires one argument for the key or index into the hash or array. X Prefix the %, @, or $ with '*' to indicate you want to retrieve pointers to the values rather than the values themselves. X =cut X Var: { X $Class::Template::print = 0; X sub printem { $Class::Template::print++ } } X X sub struct { X my( $struct, $ref ) = @_; X my @methods = (); X my %refs = (); X my %arrays = (); X my %hashes = (); X my $out = ''; X X $out = "{\n package $struct;\n sub new {\n"; X parse_fields( $ref, \$out, \@methods, \%refs, \%arrays, \%hashes, 0 ); X $out .= " bless \$r;\n }\n"; X build_methods( $ref, \$out, \@methods, \%refs, \%arrays, \%hashes ); X $out .= "}\n1;\n"; X X ( $Class::Template::print ) ? print( $out ) : eval $out; } X sub members { X my( $pkg, $ref ) = @_; X my @methods = (); X my %refs = (); X my %arrays = (); X my %hashes = (); X my $out = ''; X X $out = "{\n package $pkg;\n sub InitMembers {\n"; X parse_fields( $ref, \$out, \@methods, \%refs, \%arrays, \%hashes, 1 ); X $out .= " bless \$r;\n }\n"; X build_methods( $ref, \$out, \@methods, \%refs, \%arrays, \%hashes ); X $out .= "}\n1;\n"; X X ( $Class::Template::print ) ? print( $out ) : eval $out; } X X sub parse_fields { X my( $ref, $out, $methods, $refs, $arrays, $hashes, $member ) = @_; X my $type = ref $ref; X my @keys; X my $val; X my $cnt = 0; X my $idx = 0; X my( $cmt, $n ); X X if( $type eq 'HASH' ){ X if( $member ){ X $$out .= " my(\$r) = \@_ ? shift : {};\n"; X } X else{ X $$out .= " my(\$r) = {};\n"; X } X @keys = keys %$ref; X foreach (@keys){ X $val = $ref->{$_}; X if( $val =~ /^\*(.)/ ){ X $refs->{$_}++; X $val = $1; X } X if( $val eq '@' ){ X $$out .= " \$r->{'$_'} = [];\n"; X $arrays->{$_}++; X } X elsif( $val eq '%' ){ X $$out .= " \$r->{'$_'} = {};\n"; X $hashes->{$_}++; X } X elsif( $val ne '$' ){ X $$out .= " \$r->{'$_'} = \&${val}::new();\n"; X } X else{ X $$out .= " \$r->{'$_'} = undef;\n"; X } X push( @$methods, $_ ); X } X } X elsif( $type eq 'ARRAY' ){ X if( $member ){ X $$out .= " my(\$r) = \@_ ? shift : [];\n"; X } X else{ X $$out .= " my(\$r) = [];\n"; X } X while( $idx < @$ref ){ X $n = $ref->[$idx]; X push( @$methods, $n ); X $val = $ref->[$idx+1]; X $cmt = "# $n"; X if( $val =~ /^\*(.)/ ){ X $refs->{$n}++; X $val = $1; X } X if( $val eq '@' ){ X $$out .= " \$r->[$cnt] = []; $cmt\n"; X $arrays->{$n}++; X } X elsif( $val eq '%' ){ X $$out .= " \$r->[$cnt] = {}; $cmt\n"; X $hashes->{$n}++; X } X elsif( $val ne '$' ){ X $$out .= " \$r->[$cnt] = \&${val}::new();\n"; X } X else{ X $$out .= " \$r->[$cnt] = undef; $cmt\n"; X } X ++$cnt; X $idx += 2; X } X } } X X sub build_methods { X my( $ref, $out, $methods, $refs, $arrays, $hashes ) = @_; X my $type = ref $ref; X my $elem = ''; X my $cnt = 0; X my( $pre, $pst, $cmt, $idx ); X X foreach (@$methods){ X $pre = $pst = $cmt = $idx = ''; X if( defined $refs->{$_} ){ X $pre = "\\("; X $pst = ")"; X $cmt = " # returns ref"; X } X $$out .= " sub $_ {$cmt\n my \$r = shift;\n"; X if( $type eq 'ARRAY' ){ X $elem = "[$cnt]"; X ++$cnt; X } X elsif( $type eq 'HASH' ){ X $elem = "{'$_'}"; X } X if( defined $arrays->{$_} ){ X $$out .= " my \$i;\n"; X $$out .= " \@_ ? (\$i = shift) : return \$r->$elem;\n"; X $idx = "->[\$i]"; X } X elsif( defined $hashes->{$_} ){ X $$out .= " my \$i;\n"; X $$out .= " \@_ ? (\$i = shift) : return \$r->$elem;\n"; X $idx = "->{\$i}"; X } X $$out .= " \@_ ? (\$r->$elem$idx = shift) : $pre\$r->$elem$idx$pst;\n"; X $$out .= " }\n"; X } } X 1; SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1108060296 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' 4ccfb1ef6cb0ef795d19325556a78797 obstructs/Class/Template.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm'`" test 5024 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/Class/Template.pm:' 'original size' '5024,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/File/stat.pm ============== if test ! -d 'obstructs/File'; then $echo 'x -' 'creating directory' 'obstructs/File' mkdir 'obstructs/File' fi if test -f 'obstructs/File/stat.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/File/stat.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/File/stat.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/File/stat.pm' && package File::stat; use strict; X BEGIN { X use Exporter (); X use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); X @ISA = qw(Exporter); X @EXPORT = qw(stat lstat); X @EXPORT_OK = qw( $st_dev $st_ino $st_mode X $st_nlink $st_uid $st_gid X $st_rdev $st_size X $st_atime $st_mtime $st_ctime X $st_blksize $st_blocks X ); X %EXPORT_TAGS = ( FIELDS => [ @EXPORT_OK, @EXPORT ] ); } use vars @EXPORT_OK; X use Class::Template qw(struct); struct 'File::stat' => [ X map { $_ => '$' } qw{ X dev ino mode nlink uid gid rdev size X atime mtime ctime blksize blocks X } ]; X sub populate (@) { X return unless @_; X my $stob = new(); X @$stob = ( X $st_dev, $st_ino, $st_mode, $st_nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $st_rdev, X $st_size, $st_atime, $st_mtime, $st_ctime, $st_blksize, $st_blocks ) X = @_; X return $stob; } X sub lstat (*) { populate(CORE::lstat(shift)) } X sub stat ($) { X my $arg = shift; X my $st = populate(CORE::stat $arg); X return $st if $st; X no strict 'refs'; X require Symbol; X return populate(CORE::stat \*{Symbol::qualify($arg)}); } X 1; __END__ X =head1 NAME X File::stat.pm - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions X =head1 SYNOPSIS X X use File::stat; X $st = stat($file) or die "No $file: $!"; X if ( ($st->mode & 0111) && $st->nlink > 1) ) { X print "$file is executable with lotsa links\n"; X } X X use File::stat qw(:FIELDS); X stat($file) or die "No $file: $!"; X if ( ($st_mode & 0111) && $st_nlink > 1) ) { X print "$file is executable with lotsa links\n"; X } X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module's default exports override the core stat() and lstat() functions, replacing them with versions that return "File::stat" objects. This object has methods that return the similarly named structure field name from the stat(2) function; namely, dev, ino, mode, nlink, uid, gid, rdev, size, atime, mtime, ctime, blksize, and blocks. X You may also import all the structure fields directly into your namespace as regular variables using the :FIELDS import tag. (Note that this still overrides your stat() and lstat() functions.) Access these fields as variables named with a preceding C<st_> in front their method names. Thus, C<$stat_obj-E<gt>dev()> corresponds to $st_dev if you import the fields. X To access this functionality without the core overrides, pass the C<use> an empty import list, and then access function functions with their full qualified names. On the other hand, the built-ins are still available via the C<CORE::> pseudo-package. X =head1 NOTE X While this class is currently implemented using the Class::Template module to build a struct-like class, you shouldn't rely upon this. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1129130296 'obstructs/File/stat.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/File/stat.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/File/stat.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/File/stat.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' 4d121fbb2e918b7f35c2b6fa2df6ffed obstructs/File/stat.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/File/stat.pm'`" test 2782 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/File/stat.pm:' 'original size' '2782,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/Net/hostent.pm ============== if test ! -d 'obstructs/Net'; then $echo 'x -' 'creating directory' 'obstructs/Net' mkdir 'obstructs/Net' fi if test -f 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm' && package Net::hostent; use strict; X BEGIN { X use Exporter (); X use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); X @ISA = qw(Exporter); X @EXPORT = qw(gethostbyname gethostbyaddr gethost); X @EXPORT_OK = qw( X $h_name @h_aliases X $h_addrtype $h_length X @h_addr_list $h_addr X ); X %EXPORT_TAGS = ( FIELDS => [ @EXPORT_OK, @EXPORT ] ); } use vars @EXPORT_OK; X use Class::Template qw(struct); struct 'Net::hostent' => [ X name => '$', X aliases => '@', X addrtype => '$', X 'length' => '$', X addr_list => '@', ]; X sub addr { shift->addr_list->[0] } X sub populate (@) { X return unless @_; X my $hob = new(); X $h_name = $hob->[0] = $_[0]; X @h_aliases = @{ $hob->[1] } = split ' ', $_[1]; X $h_addrtype = $hob->[2] = $_[2]; X $h_length = $hob->[3] = $_[3]; X $h_addr = $_[4]; X @h_addr_list = @{ $hob->[4] } = @_[ (4 .. $#_) ]; X return $hob; } X sub gethostbyname ($) { populate(CORE::gethostbyname(shift)) } X sub gethostbyaddr ($;$) { X my ($addr, $addrtype); X $addr = shift; X require Socket unless @_; X $addrtype = @_ ? shift : Socket::AF_INET(); X populate(CORE::gethostbyaddr($addr, $addrtype)) } X sub gethost($) { X if ($_[0] =~ /^\d+(?:\.\d+(?:\.\d+(?:\.\d+)?)?)?$/) { X require Socket; X &gethostbyaddr(Socket::inet_aton(shift)); X } else { X &gethostbyname; X } } X 1; __END__ X =head1 NAME X Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*() functions X =head1 SYNOPSIS X X use Net::hostnet; X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module's default exports override the core gethostbyname() and gethostbyaddr() functions, replacing them with versions that return "Net::hostent" objects. This object has methods that return the similarly named structure field name from the C's hostent structure from F<netdb.h>; namely name, aliases, addrtype, length, and addresses. The aliases and addresses methods return array reference, the rest scalars. The addr method is equivalent to the zeroth element in the addresses array reference. X You may also import all the structure fields directly into your namespace as regular variables using the :FIELDS import tag. (Note that this still overrides your core functions.) Access these fields as variables named with a preceding C<h_>. Thus, C<$host_obj-E<gt>name()> corresponds to $h_name if you import the fields. Array references are available as regular array variables, so for example C<@{ $host_obj-E<gt>aliases() }> would be simply @h_aliases. X The gethost() funtion is a simple front-end that forwards a numeric argument to gethostbyaddr() by way of Socket::inet_aton, and the rest to gethostbyname(). X To access this functionality without the core overrides, pass the C<use> an empty import list, and then access function functions with their full qualified names. On the other hand, the built-ins are still available via the C<CORE::> pseudo-package. X =head1 EXAMPLES X X use Net::hostent; X use Socket; X X @ARGV = ('netscape.com') unless @ARGV; X X for $host ( @ARGV ) { X X unless ($h = gethost($host)) { X warn "$0: no such host: $host\n"; X next; X } X X printf "\n%s is %s%s\n", X $host, X lc($h->name) eq lc($host) ? "" : "*really* ", X $h->name; X X print "\taliases are ", join(", ", @{$h->aliases}), "\n" X if @{$h->aliases}; X X if ( @{$h->addr_list} > 1 ) { X my $i; X for $addr ( @{$h->addr_list} ) { X printf "\taddr #%d is [%s]\n", $i++, inet_ntoa($addr); X } X } else { X printf "\taddress is [%s]\n", inet_ntoa($h->addr); X } X X if ($h = gethostbyaddr($h->addr)) { X if (lc($h->name) ne lc($host)) { X printf "\tThat addr reverses to host %s!\n", $h->name; X $host = $h->name; X redo; X } X } X } X =head1 NOTE X While this class is currently implemented using the Class::Template module to build a struct-like class, you shouldn't rely upon this. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1129133896 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' 27e11c684fe0e621da0109fa7ecef0d9 obstructs/Net/hostent.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm'`" test 3961 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/Net/hostent.pm:' 'original size' '3961,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/Net/netent.pm ============== if test -f 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm' && package Net::netent; use strict; X BEGIN { X use Exporter (); X use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); X @ISA = qw(Exporter); X @EXPORT = qw(getnetbyname getnetbyaddr getnet); X @EXPORT_OK = qw( X $n_name @n_aliases X $n_addrtype $n_net X ); X %EXPORT_TAGS = ( FIELDS => [ @EXPORT_OK, @EXPORT ] ); } use vars @EXPORT_OK; X use Class::Template qw(struct); struct 'Net::netent' => [ X name => '$', X aliases => '@', X addrtype => '$', X net => '$', ]; X sub populate (@) { X return unless @_; X my $nob = new(); X $n_name = $nob->[0] = $_[0]; X @n_aliases = @{ $nob->[1] } = split ' ', $_[1]; X $n_addrtype = $nob->[2] = $_[2]; X $n_net = $nob->[3] = $_[3]; X return $nob; } X sub getnetbyname ($) { populate(CORE::getnetbyname(shift)) } X sub getnetbyaddr ($;$) { X my ($net, $addrtype); X $net = shift; X require Socket if @_; X $addrtype = @_ ? shift : Socket::AF_INET(); X populate(CORE::getnetbyaddr($net, $addrtype)) } X sub getnet($) { X if ($_[0] =~ /^\d+(?:\.\d+(?:\.\d+(?:\.\d+)?)?)?$/) { X require Socket; X &getnetbyaddr(Socket::inet_aton(shift)); X } else { X &getnetbyname; X } } X 1; __END__ X =head1 NAME X Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*() functions X =head1 SYNOPSIS X X use Net::netent qw(:FIELDS); X getnetbyname("loopback") or die "bad net"; X printf "%s is %08X\n", $n_name, $n_net; X X use Net::netent; X X $n = getnetbyname("loopback") or die "bad net"; X { # there's gotta be a better way, eh? X @bytes = unpack("C4", pack("N", $n->net)); X shift @bytes while @bytes && $bytes[0] == 0; X } X printf "%s is %08X [%d.%d.%d.%d]\n", $n->name, $n->net, @bytes; X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module's default exports override the core getnetbyname() and getnetbyaddr() functions, replacing them with versions that return "Net::netent" objects. This object has methods that return the similarly named structure field name from the C's netent structure from F<netdb.h>; namely name, aliases, addrtype, and net. The aliases method returns an array reference, the rest scalars. X You may also import all the structure fields directly into your namespace as regular variables using the :FIELDS import tag. (Note that this still overrides your core functions.) Access these fields as variables named with a preceding C<n_>. Thus, C<$net_obj-E<gt>name()> corresponds to $n_name if you import the fields. Array references are available as regular array variables, so for example C<@{ $net_obj-E<gt>aliases() }> would be simply @n_aliases. X The getnet() funtion is a simple front-end that forwards a numeric argument to getnetbyaddr(), and the rest to getnetbyname(). X To access this functionality without the core overrides, pass the C<use> an empty import list, and then access function functions with their full qualified names. On the other hand, the built-ins are still available via the C<CORE::> pseudo-package. X =head1 EXAMPLES X The getnet() functions do this in the Perl core: X X sv_setiv(sv, (I32)nent->n_net); X The gethost() functions do this in the Perl core: X X sv_setpvn(sv, hent->h_addr, len); X That means that the address comes back in binary for the host functions, and as a regular perl integer for the net ones. This seems a bug, but here's how to deal with it: X X use strict; X use Socket; X use Net::netent; X X @ARGV = ('loopback') unless @ARGV; X X my($n, $net); X X for $net ( @ARGV ) { X X unless ($n = getnetbyname($net)) { X warn "$0: no such net: $net\n"; X next; X } X X printf "\n%s is %s%s\n", X $net, X lc($n->name) eq lc($net) ? "" : "*really* ", X $n->name; X X print "\taliases are ", join(", ", @{$n->aliases}), "\n" X if @{$n->aliases}; X X # this is stupid; first, why is this not in binary? X # second, why am i going through these convolutions X # to make it looks right X { X my @a = unpack("C4", pack("N", $n->net)); X shift @a while @a && $a[0] == 0; X printf "\taddr is %s [%d.%d.%d.%d]\n", $n->net, @a; X } X X if ($n = getnetbyaddr($n->net)) { X if (lc($n->name) ne lc($net)) { X printf "\tThat addr reverses to net %s!\n", $n->name; X $net = $n->name; X redo; X } X } X } X =head1 NOTE X While this class is currently implemented using the Class::Template module to build a struct-like class, you shouldn't rely upon this. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1130091396 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' e75ca81b142c8df118f1cdddc285f71a obstructs/Net/netent.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm'`" test 4435 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/Net/netent.pm:' 'original size' '4435,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/Net/protoent.pm ============== if test -f 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm' && package Net::protoent; use strict; X BEGIN { X use Exporter (); X use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); X @ISA = qw(Exporter); X @EXPORT = qw(getprotobyname getprotobynumber getprotoent); X @EXPORT_OK = qw( $p_name @p_aliases $p_proto ); X %EXPORT_TAGS = ( FIELDS => [ @EXPORT_OK, @EXPORT ] ); } use vars @EXPORT_OK; X use Class::Template qw(struct); struct 'Net::protoent' => [ X name => '$', X aliases => '@', X proto => '$', ]; X sub populate (@) { X return unless @_; X my $pob = new(); X $p_name = $pob->[0] = $_[0]; X @p_aliases = @{ $pob->[1] } = split ' ', $_[1]; X $p_proto = $pob->[2] = $_[2]; X return $pob; } X sub getprotoent ( ) { populate(CORE::getprotoent()) } sub getprotobyname ($) { populate(CORE::getprotobyname(shift)) } sub getprotobynumber ($) { populate(CORE::getprotobynumber(shift)) } X sub getproto ($;$) { X no strict 'refs'; X return &{'getprotoby' . ($_[0]=~/^\d+$/ ? 'number' : 'name')}(@_); } X 1; X __END__ X =head1 NAME X Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*() functions X =head1 SYNOPSIS X X use Net::protoent; X $p = getprotobyname(shift || 'tcp') || die "no proto"; X printf "proto for %s is %d, aliases are %s\n", X $p->name, $p->proto, "@{$p->aliases}"; X X use Net::protoent qw(:FIELDS); X getprotobyname(shift || 'tcp') || die "no proto"; X print "proto for $p_name is $p_proto, aliases are @p_aliases\n"; X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module's default exports override the core getprotoent(), getprotobyname(), and getnetbyport() functions, replacing them with versions that return "Net::protoent" objects. They take default second arguments of "tcp". This object has methods that return the similarly named structure field name from the C's protoent structure from F<netdb.h>; namely name, aliases, and proto. The aliases method returns an array reference, the rest scalars. X You may also import all the structure fields directly into your namespace as regular variables using the :FIELDS import tag. (Note that this still overrides your core functions.) Access these fields as variables named with a preceding C<p_>. Thus, C<$proto_obj-E<gt>name()> corresponds to $p_name if you import the fields. Array references are available as regular array variables, so for example C<@{ $proto_obj-E<gt>aliases() }> would be simply @p_aliases. X The getproto() function is a simple front-end that forwards a numeric argument to getprotobyport(), and the rest to getprotobyname(). X To access this functionality without the core overrides, pass the C<use> an empty import list, and then access function functions with their full qualified names. On the other hand, the built-ins are still available via the C<CORE::> pseudo-package. X =head1 NOTE X While this class is currently implemented using the Class::Template module to build a struct-like class, you shouldn't rely upon this. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1130095196 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' c8e24414a4b93b93dab2b257e15bdd38 obstructs/Net/protoent.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm'`" test 2973 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/Net/protoent.pm:' 'original size' '2973,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/Net/servent.pm ============== if test -f 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm' && package Net::servent; use strict; X BEGIN { X use Exporter (); X use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); X @ISA = qw(Exporter); X @EXPORT = qw(getservbyname getservbyport getservent getserv); X @EXPORT_OK = qw( $s_name @s_aliases $s_port $s_proto ); X %EXPORT_TAGS = ( FIELDS => [ @EXPORT_OK, @EXPORT ] ); } use vars @EXPORT_OK; X use Class::Template qw(struct); struct 'Net::servent' => [ X name => '$', X aliases => '@', X port => '$', X proto => '$', ]; X sub populate (@) { X return unless @_; X my $sob = new(); X $s_name = $sob->[0] = $_[0]; X @s_aliases = @{ $sob->[1] } = split ' ', $_[1]; X $s_port = $sob->[2] = $_[2]; X $s_proto = $sob->[3] = $_[3]; X return $sob; } X sub getservent ( ) { populate(CORE::getservent()) } sub getservbyname ($;$) { populate(CORE::getservbyname(shift,shift||'tcp')) } sub getservbyport ($;$) { populate(CORE::getservbyport(shift,shift||'tcp')) } X sub getserv ($;$) { X no strict 'refs'; X return &{'getservby' . ($_[0]=~/^\d+$/ ? 'port' : 'name')}(@_); } X 1; X __END__ X =head1 NAME X Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*() functions X =head1 SYNOPSIS X X use Net::servent; X $s = getservbyname(shift || 'ftp') || die "no service"; X printf "port for %s is %s, aliases are %s\n", X $s->name, $s->port, "@{$s->aliases}"; X X use Net::servent qw(:FIELDS); X getservbyname(shift || 'ftp') || die "no service"; X print "port for $s_name is $s_port, aliases are @s_aliases\n"; X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module's default exports override the core getservent(), getservbyname(), and getnetbyport() functions, replacing them with versions that return "Net::servent" objects. They take default second arguments of "tcp". This object has methods that return the similarly named structure field name from the C's servent structure from F<netdb.h>; namely name, aliases, port, and proto. The aliases method returns an array reference, the rest scalars. X You may also import all the structure fields directly into your namespace as regular variables using the :FIELDS import tag. (Note that this still overrides your core functions.) Access these fields as variables named with a preceding C<n_>. Thus, C<$serv_obj-E<gt>name()> corresponds to $s_name if you import the fields. Array references are available as regular array variables, so for example C<@{ $serv_obj-E<gt>aliases() }> would be simply @s_aliases. X The getserv() function is a simple front-end that forwards a numeric argument to getservbyport(), and the rest to getservbyname(). X To access this functionality without the core overrides, pass the C<use> an empty import list, and then access function functions with their full qualified names. On the other hand, the built-ins are still available via the C<CORE::> pseudo-package. X =head1 EXAMPLES X X use Net::servent qw(:FIELDS); X X while (@ARGV) { X my ($service, $proto) = ((split m!/!, shift), 'tcp'); X my $valet = getserv($service, $proto); X unless ($valet) { X warn "$0: No service: $service/$proto\n" X next; X } X printf "service $service/$proto is port %d\n", $valet->port; X print "alias are @s_aliases\n" if @s_aliases; X } X =head1 NOTE X While this class is currently implemented using the Class::Template module to build a struct-like class, you shouldn't rely upon this. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1130094396 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' b09a8a3151b490a083236f84aae0e689 obstructs/Net/servent.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm'`" test 3424 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/Net/servent.pm:' 'original size' '3424,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm ============== if test ! -d 'obstructs/Time'; then $echo 'x -' 'creating directory' 'obstructs/Time' mkdir 'obstructs/Time' fi if test -f 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm' && package Time::gmtime; use strict; use Time::tm; X BEGIN { X use Exporter (); X use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); X @ISA = qw(Exporter Time::tm); X @EXPORT = qw(gmtime gmctime); X @EXPORT_OK = qw( X $tm_sec $tm_min $tm_hour $tm_mday X $tm_mon $tm_year $tm_wday $tm_yday X $tm_isdst X ); X %EXPORT_TAGS = ( FIELDS => [ @EXPORT_OK, @EXPORT ] ); } use vars @EXPORT_OK; X sub populate (@) { X return unless @_; X my $tmob = Time::tm->new(); X @$tmob = ( X $tm_sec, $tm_min, $tm_hour, $tm_mday, X $tm_mon, $tm_year, $tm_wday, $tm_yday, X $tm_isdst ) X = @_; X return $tmob; } X sub gmtime (;$) { populate CORE::gmtime(shift||time)} sub gmctime (;$) { scalar CORE::gmtime(shift||time)} X 1; __END__ X =head1 NAME X Time::gmtime.pm - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gmtime() function X =head1 SYNOPSIS X X use Time::gmtime; X $gm = gmtime(); X printf "The day in Greenwich is %s\n", X (qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun))[ gm->wday() ]; X X use Time::gmtime w(:FIELDS; X printf "The day in Greenwich is %s\n", X (qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun))[ gm_wday() ]; X X $now = gmctime(); X X use Time::gmtime; X use File::stat; X $date_string = gmctime(stat($file)->mtime); X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module's default exports override the core gmtime() function, replacing it with a version that returns "Time::tm" objects. This object has methods that return the similarly named structure field name from the C's tm structure from F<time.h>; namely sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year, wday, yday, and isdst. X You may also import all the structure fields directly into your namespace as regular variables using the :FIELDS import tag. (Note that this still overrides your core functions.) Access these fields as variables named with a preceding C<tm_> in front their method names. Thus, C<$tm_obj-E<gt>mday()> corresponds to $tm_mday if you import the fields. X The gmctime() funtion provides a way of getting at the scalar sense of the original CORE::gmtime() function. X To access this functionality without the core overrides, pass the C<use> an empty import list, and then access function functions with their full qualified names. On the other hand, the built-ins are still available via the C<CORE::> pseudo-package. X =head1 NOTE X While this class is currently implemented using the Class::Template module to build a struct-like class, you shouldn't rely upon this. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1129132196 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' 8617e4442d682c2bc444e12b612f98e2 obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm'`" test 2476 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/Time/gmtime.pm:' 'original size' '2476,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/Time/localtime.pm ============== if test -f 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm' && package Time::localtime; use strict; use Time::tm; X BEGIN { X use Exporter (); X use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); X @ISA = qw(Exporter Time::tm); X @EXPORT = qw(localtime ctime); X @EXPORT_OK = qw( X $tm_sec $tm_min $tm_hour $tm_mday X $tm_mon $tm_year $tm_wday $tm_yday X $tm_isdst X ); X %EXPORT_TAGS = ( FIELDS => [ @EXPORT_OK, @EXPORT ] ); } use vars @EXPORT_OK; X sub populate (@) { X return unless @_; X my $tmob = Time::tm->new(); X @$tmob = ( X $tm_sec, $tm_min, $tm_hour, $tm_mday, X $tm_mon, $tm_year, $tm_wday, $tm_yday, X $tm_isdst ) X = @_; X return $tmob; } X sub localtime (;$) { populate CORE::localtime(shift||time)} sub ctime (;$) { scalar CORE::localtime(shift||time) } X 1; X __END__ X =head1 NAME X Time::localtime.pm - by-name interface to Perl's built-in localtime() function X =head1 SYNOPSIS X X use Time::localtime; X printf "Year is %d\n", localtime->year() + 1900; X X $now = ctime(); X X use Time::localtime; X use File::stat; X $date_string = ctime(stat($file)->mtime); X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module's default exports override the core localtime() function, replacing it with a version that returns "Time::tm" objects. This object has methods that return the similarly named structure field name from the C's tm structure from F<time.h>; namely sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year, wday, yday, and isdst. X You may also import all the structure fields directly into your namespace as regular variables using the :FIELDS import tag. (Note that this still overrides your core functions.) Access these fields as variables named with a preceding C<tm_> in front their method names. Thus, C<$tm_obj-E<gt>mday()> corresponds to $tm_mday if you import the fields. X The ctime() funtion provides a way of getting at the scalar sense of the original CORE::localtime() function. X To access this functionality without the core overrides, pass the C<use> an empty import list, and then access function functions with their full qualified names. On the other hand, the built-ins are still available via the C<CORE::> pseudo-package. X =head1 NOTE X While this class is currently implemented using the Class::Template module to build a struct-like class, you shouldn't rely upon this. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1129132196 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' 4f44256053f0573143e7f1b78e3db9b1 obstructs/Time/localtime.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm'`" test 2307 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/Time/localtime.pm:' 'original size' '2307,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/Time/tm.pm ============== if test -f 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm' && package Time::tm; use strict; X use Class::Template qw(struct); struct('Time::tm' => [ X map { $_ => '$' } qw{ sec min hour mday mon year wday yday isdst } ]); X 1; __END__ X =head1 NAME X Time::tm.pm - internal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module is used internally as a base class by Time::localtime And Time::gmtime functions. It creates a Time::tm struct object which is addressable just like's C's tm structure from F<time.h>; namely with sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year, wday, yday, and isdst. X This class is an internal interface only. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1129132696 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' 02859f003106bb6eb92cc91bb9b37666 obstructs/Time/tm.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm'`" test 622 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/Time/tm.pm:' 'original size' '622,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/User/grent.pm ============== if test ! -d 'obstructs/User'; then $echo 'x -' 'creating directory' 'obstructs/User' mkdir 'obstructs/User' fi if test -f 'obstructs/User/grent.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/User/grent.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/User/grent.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/User/grent.pm' && package User::grent; use strict; X BEGIN { X use Exporter (); X use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); X @ISA = qw(Exporter); X @EXPORT = qw(getgrent getgrgid getgrnam getgr); X @EXPORT_OK = qw($gr_name $gr_gid $gr_passwd $gr_mem @gr_members); X %EXPORT_TAGS = ( FIELDS => [ @EXPORT_OK, @EXPORT ] ); } use vars @EXPORT_OK; X use Class::Template qw(struct); struct 'User::grent' => [ X name => '$', X passwd => '$', X gid => '$', X members => '@', ]; X sub populate (@) { X return unless @_; X my $gob = new(); X ($gr_name, $gr_passwd, $gr_gid) = @$gob[0,1,2] = @_[0,1,2]; X @gr_members = @{$gob->[3]} = split ' ', $_[3]; X return $gob; } X sub getgrent ( ) { populate(CORE::getgrent()) } sub getgrnam ($) { populate(CORE::getgrnam(shift)) } sub getgrgid ($) { populate(CORE::getgrgid(shift)) } sub getgr ($) { ($_[0] =~ /^\d+/) ? &getgrgid : &getgrnam } X 1; __END__ X =head1 NAME X User::grent.pm - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*() functions X =head1 SYNOPSIS X X use User::grent; X $gr = getgrgid(0) or die "No group zero"; X if ( $gr->name eq 'wheel' && @{$gr->members} > 1 ) { X print "gid zero name wheel, with other members"; X } X X use User::grent qw(:FIELDS; X getgrgid(0) or die "No group zero"; X if ( $gr_name eq 'wheel' && @gr_members > 1 ) { X print "gid zero name wheel, with other members"; X } X X $gr = getgr($whoever); X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module's default exports override the core getgrent(), getgruid(), and getgrnam() functions, replacing them with versions that return "User::grent" objects. This object has methods that return the similarly named structure field name from the C's passwd structure from F<grp.h>; namely name, passwd, gid, and members (not mem). The first three return scalars, the last an array reference. X You may also import all the structure fields directly into your namespace as regular variables using the :FIELDS import tag. (Note that this still overrides your core functions.) Access these fields as variables named with a preceding C<gr_>. Thus, C<$group_obj-E<gt>gid()> corresponds to $gr_gid if you import the fields. Array references are available as regular array variables, so C<@{ $group_obj-E<gt>members() }> would be simply @gr_members. X The getpw() funtion is a simple front-end that forwards a numeric argument to getpwuid() and the rest to getpwnam(). X To access this functionality without the core overrides, pass the C<use> an empty import list, and then access function functions with their full qualified names. On the other hand, the built-ins are still available via the C<CORE::> pseudo-package. X =head1 NOTE X While this class is currently implemented using the Class::Template module to build a struct-like class, you shouldn't rely upon this. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1130094696 'obstructs/User/grent.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/User/grent.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/User/grent.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/User/grent.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' 9fbf4010f722f9bc493657ec56f8ce5d obstructs/User/grent.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/User/grent.pm'`" test 2848 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/User/grent.pm:' 'original size' '2848,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi # ============= obstructs/User/pwent.pm ============== if test -f 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm' && test "$first_param" != -c; then $echo 'x -' SKIPPING 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm' '(file already exists)' else $echo 'x -' extracting 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm' '(text)' sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm' && package User::pwent; use strict; X BEGIN { X use Exporter (); X use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS); X @ISA = qw(Exporter); X @EXPORT = qw(getpwent getpwuid getpwnam getpw); X @EXPORT_OK = qw( X $pw_name $pw_passwd $pw_uid X $pw_gid $pw_quota $pw_comment X $pw_gecos $pw_dir $pw_shell X ); X %EXPORT_TAGS = ( FIELDS => [ @EXPORT_OK, @EXPORT ] ); } use vars @EXPORT_OK; X use Class::Template qw(struct); struct 'User::pwent' => [ X name => '$', X passwd => '$', X uid => '$', X gid => '$', X quota => '$', X comment => '$', X gcos => '$', X dir => '$', X shell => '$', ]; X sub populate (@) { X return unless @_; X my $pwob = new(); X X ( $pw_name, $pw_passwd, $pw_uid, X $pw_gid, $pw_quota, $pw_comment, X $pw_gecos, $pw_dir, $pw_shell, ) = @$pwob = @_; X X return $pwob; } X sub getpwent ( ) { populate(CORE::getpwent()) } sub getpwnam ($) { populate(CORE::getpwnam(shift)) } sub getpwgid ($) { populate(CORE::getpwgid(shift)) } sub getpw ($) { ($_[0] =~ /^\d+/) ? &getpwgid : &getpwnam } X 1; __END__ X =head1 NAME X User::pwent.pm - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getpw*() functions X =head1 SYNOPSIS X X use User::pwent; X $pw = getpwnam('daemon') or die "No daemon user"; X if ( $pw->uid == 1 && $pw->dir =~ m#^/(bin|tmp)?$# ) { X print "gid 1 on root dir"; X } X X use User::pwent qw(:FIELDS); X getpwnam('daemon') or die "No daemon user"; X if ( $pw_uid == 1 && $pw_dir =~ m#^/(bin|tmp)?$# ) { X print "gid 1 on root dir"; X } X X $pw = getpw($whoever); X =head1 DESCRIPTION X This module's default exports override the core getpwent(), getpwuid(), and getpwnam() functions, replacing them with versions that return "User::pwent" objects. This object has methods that return the similarly named structure field name from the C's passwd structure from F<pwd.h>; namely name, passwd, uid, gid, quota, comment, gecos, dir, and shell. X You may also import all the structure fields directly into your namespace as regular variables using the :FIELDS import tag. (Note that this still overrides your core functions.) Access these fields as variables named with a preceding C<pw_> in front their method names. Thus, C<$passwd_obj-E<gt>shell()> corresponds to $pw_shell if you import the fields. X The getpw() funtion is a simple front-end that forwards a numeric argument to getpwuid() and the rest to getpwnam(). X To access this functionality without the core overrides, pass the C<use> an empty import list, and then access function functions with their full qualified names. On the other hand, the built-ins are still available via the C<CORE::> pseudo-package. X =head1 NOTE X While this class is currently implemented using the Class::Template module to build a struct-like class, you shouldn't rely upon this. X =head1 AUTHOR X Tom Christiansen SHAR_EOF $shar_touch -am 1130094696 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm' && chmod 0644 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm' || $echo 'restore of' 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm' 'failed' if ( md5sum --help 2>&1 | grep 'sage: md5sum \[' ) >/dev/null 2>&1 \ && ( md5sum --version 2>&1 | grep -v 'textutils 1.12' ) >/dev/null; then md5sum -c << SHAR_EOF >/dev/null 2>&1 \ || $echo 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm:' 'MD5 check failed' 905033d579b32729f95a760e013dbde4 obstructs/User/pwent.pm SHAR_EOF else shar_count="`LC_ALL= LC_CTYPE= LANG= wc -c < 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm'`" test 2899 -eq "$shar_count" || $echo 'obstructs/User/pwent.pm:' 'original size' '2899,' 'current size' "$shar_count!" fi fi rm -fr _sh24166 exit 0 p5p-msgid: <199611301652.JAA24201@toy.perl.com> Subject: FileHandle that 'ISA' IO::File Date: Mon, 2 Dec 1996 17:18:02 GMT From: Nick Ing-Simmons <nik@tiuk.ti.com> Files: MANIFEST lib/FileHandle.pm Subject: FileHandle that 'is' and IO::File Andreas Koenig <k@anna.in-berlin.de> writes: >>>>>> Nick Ing-Simmons <nik@tiuk.ti.com> writes: > > > The patch will serve till we can get derived version working. > >I'm putting much hope in the your patch, Nick, because I have another >problem pending. No test case yet, because I'm waiting for your >FileHandle.pm. > >I'll let you know more details as soon as I have a structured view of >the problem. Your patch will (hopefully) help me to get there, > >andreas Please try attached. Drop into lib/FileHandle.pm p5p-msgid: <199612021718.RAA04416@pluto> Subject: 10+ debugger patch Date: Sun, 1 Dec 1996 06:37:31 -0500 (EST) From: Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu> Files: lib/perl5db.pl perl.c pod/perldebug.pod Bugs corrected: perl.c a) Could have deadlocked debugging its own signal handler; lib/perl5db.pl pod/perldebug.pod b) Documentation (internal and POD) updated; c) NonStop now will not stop at end; d) variable names more meaningful now; e) Will not trace last line of itself now; f) Dumping of looong lines in a program (see Config.pm) interruptable; g) $@ not wiped by evalled expressions; While updating the docs I was forced to change some API (to make it documentable), which resulted in following improvements: frame & 4 recognized: more verbose output; frame changes style of TRACE; Non-interruptable lines have no `:' in the listing; frame outputs `require'd packages as well. added Options AutoTrace inhibit_exit Though this may look a lot, all the changes are not in the main flow of execution (in frills which are usually disabled), so I think they may be added even this late in the cycle. Documentation would be quite messy without these changes. As well as I know, the documentation is complete now, so one can _really_ write a new debugger from scratch. Enjoy, p5p-msgid: <199612011137.GAA10864@monk.mps.ohio-state.edu> Subject: DB_File 1.07 From: Paul Marquess <pmarquess@bfsec.bt.co.uk> Files: ext/DB_File/DB_File.pm ext/DB_File/DB_File.xs t/lib/db-btree.t t/lib/db-recno.t Subject: DB_File 1.08 From: Paul Marquess <pmarquess@bfsec.bt.co.uk> Files: ext/DB_File/DB_File.pm ext/DB_File/DB_File.xs OTHER CORE CHANGES Subject: Eliminate spurious warning when splicing undefs From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: pp.c sv.h Subject: Eliminate spurious warning from "x=" operator From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: op.c Subject: Fix line numbers near control structures From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: op.c perly.c perly.c.diff perly.y proto.h Subject: Don't let scalar unpack() underflow stack From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: pp.c Subject: Fix core dump from precedence bug in "@foo" warning From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: toke.c Subject: Move die() to utils.c; add varargs hack to croak() From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: pp_ctl.c util.c Subject: Avoid memcmp() for magnitude test if it thinks char is signed From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: Configure config_H config_h.SH doop.c ext/SDBM_File/sdbm/pair.c ext/SDBM_File/sdbm/sdbm.h handy.h hv.c perl.h pp_hot.c proto.h regexec.c sv.c toke.c util.c Subject: Fully paramaterize locales; disable all if NO_LOCALE From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: ext/POSIX/POSIX.xs op.c perl.h pp.c pp_sys.c sv.c util.c PORTABILITY AND TESTING Subject: Bitwise op fix for Alpha From: Chip Salzenberg <chip@atlantic.net> Files: pp.c Subject: VMS patches for 5.003_10 Date: Wed, 04 Dec 1996 16:40:12 -0500 (EST) From: Charles Bailey <bailey@HMIVAX.HUMGEN.UPENN.EDU> Files: EXTERN.h INTERN.h old_perl_exp.SH perl.c perl.h perl_exp.SH pp.c pp_ctl.c pp_sys.c proto.h sv.c toke.c util.c utils/perldoc.PL vms/config.vms vms/descrip.mms vms/gen_shrfls.pl vms/genconfig.pl vms/vmsish.h private-msgid: <01ICMALO8NMS001A1D@hmivax.humgen.upenn.edu>