| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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The prototype for truncate was changed so that perl won't die
with C<use strict;> when the first arg is a bareword (filehandle).
I think it was Tom (as in "tchrist") who brought this up.
Here's a patch that undoes the damage, makes it work with
C<use strict;>, and adds to the testsuite.
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Include <unistd.h>.
Use memcmp instead of bcmp even when we don't care about order.
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Add suport for version check via "use"
Add fast symbol lookup support
Optimize subs returning constant value to constants
Change memory allocation calls to use macros from handy.h
Allow \t as well as ' ' between "perl" and switches on #! line
Allow leading '_' under strict subs in barewords stringified as hash keys
#ifdef out under QNX assertion which gives it trouble
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[editor's note: changes seem to be mostly module updates,
documentation changes and some perl API macro additions]
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This patch fixes a file leak triggered by "use" or "require" errors.
I think it's of fairly high priority...
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[editor's note: no patch file was found for this release, so no
fine-grained changes]
I can't find the password for our ftp server, so I had to drop it into
ftp://ftp.sems.com/pub/incoming/perl5.002b3.tar.gz, which is a drop
directory you can't ls.
The current plan is that Andy is gonna whack on this a little more, and
then release a gamma in a few days when he's happy with it. So don't get
carried away. This is now *late* beta.
In other words, have less than the appropriate amount of fun. :-)
Larry
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Chip's U8/STDCHAR patch.
Tim's "add a ; after PERL5DB" patch.
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cd to your perl source directory, execute the command above, and type
patch -p1 -N < patch.2b1f
This patch includes patches for the following items:
Changes.Conf
Configure
MANIFEST
Makefile.SH
XSUB.h
ext/POSIX/POSIX.pm
ext/POSIX/POSIX.pod
ext/POSIX/POSIX.xs
ext/Socket/Socket.pm
gv.c
lib/Cwd.pm
lib/Sys/Syslog.pm
lib/diagnostics.pm
t/lib/socket.t
toke.c
The changes are described after each /^Index/ line below.
These are each described in detail below, after the corresponding
index line.
Patch and enjoy,
Andy Dougherty doughera@lafcol.lafayette.edu
Dept. of Physics
Lafayette College, Easton PA 18042
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If you're adventurous, have a look at
ftp://ftp.sems.com/pub/outgoing/perl5.0/perl5.002beta1.tar.gz
Many thanks to Andy for doing the integration.
Obviously, if you consult the bugs database, you'll note there are
still plenty of buglets that need fixing, and several enhancements that
I've intended to put in still haven't made it in (Hi, Tim and Ilya).
But I think it'll be pretty stable. And you can start to fiddle around
with prototypes (which are, of course, still totally undocumented).
Packrats, don't worry too much about readvertising this widely.
Nowadays we're on a T1 here, so our bandwidth is okay.
Have the appropriate amount of jollity.
Larry
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To apply, change to your perl directory, run the command above, then
apply with
patch -p1 -N < thispatch.
This is a consolidation patch. It contains many of the most commonly
applied or agreed-to patches that have been circulating since
patch.1m.
It also changes the 'unofficial patchlevel' in perl.c.
There are some problems (see items marked with '***').
I will attempt to address those in a patch.1o in a few days.
This patch contains the following packages:
My Jumbo Configure patch vs. 1m, with subsequent patches 1, 2, and 3.
Mainly, this provides easier use of local libraries, documents
the installation process in a new INSTALL file, moves important
questions towards the beginning, and improves detection of
signal names (mostly for Linux).
xsubpp-1.922.
Patches from Larry:
eval "1" memory leak patch (as modified by GSAR to apply to 5.001m).
NETaa14551 Infinite loop in formats,
NETaa13729 scope.c patch (fixed problems on AIX and others)
NETaa14138 "substr() & s///" (pp_hot.c)
Patches from ftp.perl.com:
ftp://ftp.perl.com/pub/perl/src/patches/closure-bug.patch,
version of 20 Sep 1995
Includes fix for NETaa14347 (32k limit in regex), and other
fixes.
ftp://ftp.perl.com/pub/perl/src/patches/debugger.patch,
version of 27 Aug 1995
ftp://ftp.perl.com/pub/perl/src/patches/glob-undef.patch,
version of 4 Sep 1995
NETaa14421 $_ doesn't undef
ftp://ftp.perl.com/pub/perl/src/patches/op-segfault.patch,
version of 21 Aug 1995
ftp://ftp.perl.com/pub/perl/src/patches/warn-ref-hash-key.patch,
version of 5 Jun 1995
Tim Bunce's Jumbo DynaLoader patch for Perl5.001m, which is
NETaa14636 Jumbo DynaLoader patch for Perl5.001m, and
Additional patch for NETaa14636 Jumbo DynaLoader patch for Perl5.001m
version of 09 Oct 1995.
***This needs some additional parentheses.***
MakeMaker-5.00. Supercedes NETaa13540 (VMS MakeMaker patches).
(Updates minimod.PL as well.)
***This has a couple of minor problems.
pod2man is run even if it isn't available.
LD_RUN_PATH gets set to some mysterious values.***
NETaa14657 Paul Marquess Net::Ping patch. I've included
Net-Ping-1.00.
NETaa14661 Dean Roehrich DProf. Installed as ext/Devel/DProf.
Configure should pick this up automatically. (5 Apr 1995
version.)
NETaa13742 Jack Shirazi Socket in 5.001. I've also included
his socket.t test in t/lib/socket.t.
c2ph-1.7.
Dean's perlapi patches of Oct 12, 1995, which superceded those
of Oct 8, 1995. This is the one that did
mv perlapi.pid perlxs.pod.
NETaa14310 Tim Bunce A trivial patch for configpm (handy for shell scripts)
DB_File-1.0 patch from Paul Marquess (pmarquess@bfsec.bt.co.uk)
last modified 7th October 1995
version 1.0
Added or updated the following hints files:
hints/hpux.sh
hints/ncr_tower.sh
hints/netbsd.sh
hints/ultrix.sh
Patch and enjoy.
Andy Dougherty doughera@lafcol.lafayette.edu
Dept. of Physics
Lafayette College, Easton PA 18042
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To apply, change to your perl directory, run the command above, then
apply with
patch -p1 -N < thispatch.
Highlights of this patch include:
1. Fixes for $sitelib, $d_stdio_ptr_lval, and $d_stdio_cnt_lval
when config.sh is re-used.
2. Move embed.h, keywords.h, and opcode.h dependencies to
a special regen_headers target that is ordinarily not used.
This is now analogous to the run_byacc target. As a cosmetic
side-effect, I transliterated embed_h.sh into embed.pl so that
it can run on non-unix systems as well.
3. Tests for gdbm_{sync,exists,setopt} in GDBM_File (needed for
Slackware 2.1).
For good measure, I've also thrown in the following patches I pulled
off the list, mostly unmodified from the originals.
1. Larry's "unofficial official" fix for the subroutine array context
problem.
2. Tim's __DATA__ patch. (I kept forgetting about this one.)
3. Malcom's USE_OP_MASK patch to pave the way for his Safe extension.
4. Spider's suggested renaming of regexec to pregexec and regcomp to
pregcomp to avoid conflicts with POSIX symbols on Digital Unix.
(I only added a brief explanatory comment to the relevant .c
files.)
5. Spider's installperl patch to avoid installing *.orig and and the
.exists files. (I changed this a little to include patch's ~
suffix, which is used on systems with short file names (in some
versions of patch)).
6. Raphael's "safe_unlink" patch to installperl, in case a copy
of perl is currently runniung.
7. xsubpp 1.9.
8. Tim's lib.pm module (with patched corrected spelling of 2nd :-).
9. Tim's Exporter module version patches.
10. Tim's MakeMaker patches for make test when LINKTYPE=static.
11. Randal's pod2html patches.
12. Spider's "picky compiler" patches for x2p/util.[ch]
13. Paul's updated source filtering patches.
Patch and enjoy. I hope nothing breaks :-).
Andy Dougherty doughera@lafcol.lafayette.edu
Dept. of Physics
Lafayette College, Easton PA 18042
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To apply, change to your perl directory and apply with
patch -p1 -N < thispatch.
After you apply this patch, I would recommend:
rm config.sh
sh Configure [whatever options you use]
make depend
make
make test
Here are the highlights:
Linux fixes: Now correctly sets & uses stdio _ptr and _cnt
tricks only when feasible (Configure, config_h.SH, config_H,
doio.c, sv.c x2p/str.c)
#!path-to-perl fixed to use $binexp instead of $bin. This should
really be fixed to do the correct perl start-up stuff. Volunteers?
(c2ph.SH, h2ph.SH, h2xs.SH, makeaperl.SH, perldoc.SH,
pod/pod2*.SH, x2p/find2perl.SH, x2p/s2p.SH)
hint updates: hints/apollo.sh, hints/linux.sh, hints/freebsd.sh,
hints/sco_3.sh.
xsubpp version 1.7. (includes CASE support)
pod/perlbot updates.
my lib/AutoLoader patch (to use @INC).
[ON]DBM_File/Makefile.PL now have a few hint files.
Other sundry small things.
Patch and enjoy,
Andy Dougherty doughera@lafcol.lafayette.edu
Dept. of Physics
Lafayette College Easton, PA 18042
Here's the file-by-file breakdown of what's included:
Configure
Checks if File_ptr(fp) and File_cnt(fp) can be assigned to.
Fix typo: s/sytem/system/
MANIFEST
Include new extension hint files.
README
Some clarifications, thanks to John Stoeffel. Tell users how to
not use dynamic loading.
c2ph.SH
Use $binexp instead of $bin.
config_H
Updated to match config_h.SH.
config_h.SH
Include defines for whether File_ptr(fp) and File_cnt(fp)
can be assigned to.
doio.c
Use defines for whether File_ptr(fp) and File_cnt(fp) can be assigned to.
ext/DynaLoader/DynaLoader.pm
Improve error messages and a little documentation.
ext/NDBM_File/hints/solaris.pl
New hint file.
ext/ODBM_File/Makefile.PL
Removed -ldbm.nfs, since it's now in the sco hint file.
ext/ODBM_File/hints/sco.pl
ext/ODBM_File/hints/solaris.pl
ext/ODBM_File/hints/svr4.pl
New hint files.
h2ph.SH
h2xs.SH
Use $binexp instead of $bin.
hints/apollo.sh
hints/freebsd.sh
hints/linux.sh
hints/sco_3.sh
Updated.
lib/AutoLoader.pm
Eliminate else clause in sub import.
Handle case where @INC contains relative paths.
lib/ExtUtils/xsubpp
Update to version 1.7. This includes CASE support.
lib/I18N/Collate.pm
Updated documentation.
lib/ftp.pl
Look for socket.ph or sys/socket.ph
lib/getcwd.pl
Use defined().
makeaperl.SH
Use $binexp instead of $bin.
perl.c
fputs("\tUnofficial patchlevel 1j.\n",stdout);
perldoc.SH
Use $binexp instead of $bin.
Turn off debugging messages.
pod/perlbot.pod
Updated.
pod/pod2html.SH
pod/pod2latex.SH
pod/pod2man.SH
Use $binexp instead of $bin.
sv.c
Use defines for whether File_ptr(fp) and File_cnt(fp) can be assigned to.
toke.c
Fix spelling of ambiguous.
x2p/find2perl.SH
x2p/s2p.SH
Use $binexp instead of $bin.
x2p/str.c
Use defines for whether File_ptr(fp) and File_cnt(fp) can be assigned to.
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To apply, change to your perl directory, run the commands above, then
apply with
patch -p1 -N < thispatch.
After you apply this patch, I would recommend:
rm config.sh
sh Configure [whatever options you use]
make depend
make
make test
Here are the highlights:
All pod documentation now installed, along with corresponding man
pages, if possible (Configure allows you to change this).
cppstdin no longer points back to the build directory. This
necessitated two changes to the test suite: comp/cpp.t is now a
front end that punts if cppstdin is not yet available (the old
perl4 trick doesn't work for perl5). The op/misc.t test
./perl -P -e 'use POSIX;' has been dropped since I couldn't think
of an elegant way to bypass it for systems that need the cppstdin
wrapper.
Grand autoload patch included (minus the installperl, lib/, and
ext/ changes). The lib/ changes are in patch.1g, and the
ext/ changes are in patch.1h.
Better detection and use of stdio variants, especially on SVR4.
Sarathy's consolidated patches (for ties) included.
New filter stuff included.
Three patches from Larry (gv.c, toke.c, pp_ctl.c)
Patch and enjoy,
Andy Dougherty doughera@lafcol.lafayette.edu
Dept. of Physics
Lafayette College Easton, PA 18042
Here's the file-by-file breakdown of what's included:
Changes.Conf
Document changes in the Configure & build process.
Configure
Upgrade to metaconfig PL55.
Add /opt hierarchy to paths searched for programs.
Tye McQueen's updated std stdio testing.
Prompting for installation info for perl module pages.
Add possible SITELIB to include site-specific include directories.
By default this is disabled, but it seemed a neat idea now that
the standard perl library is getting so big.
Check that the compiler chosen exists and actually supports the
options the user specified.
Correctly sort multiple shared library version numbers.
Use a compile & link test for gconvert(), dlopen(), and dlerror().
Do not include build directory name in cppstdin wrapper.
MANIFEST
Updated.
Makefile.SH
Reorganized a bit to support separate install.perl and install.man
targets to use the new installman script and to accomodate those who
don't want to install the man pages.
Organize cleanup of .SH files a little better.
No longer automatically make the pod/*.man files. This is done by
installman only if requested.
Include additional error messages and info for regenerating the
automatically maintained header files.
Add 'minitest' target.
README
Updated.
README.vms
Fix perl5-porters subscription info.
config_H
Updated.
config_h.SH
Updated.
configpm
Embedded pod.
configure
GNU configure-like front end to metaconfig's Configure.
Only supports a few options.
doio.c
Updated to use new std stdio testing.
embed.h
Add new symbols for filtering.
global.sym
see embed.h.
gv.c
C<sub method;> patch from lwall.
hints/README.hints
Updated.
hints/aux.sh
Updated.
hints/cxux.sh
Updated.
hints/epix.sh
New file.
hints/freebsd.sh
Updated.
hints/irix_4.sh
Updated.
hints/irix_5.sh
Updated.
hints/irix_6.sh
Updated.
hints/linux.sh
Updated.
hints/powerunix.sh
Updated.
installman
New file to install pod/*.pod and lib/*.p(m|od) man pages.
installperl
Move installation of man pages over to installman script.
Install pod/*.pod files in $privlib/pod/.
Preserve timestamps on .a files.
makedepend.SH
Now includes . and .. in PATH to explicitly find cppstdin wrapper.
opcode.h
opcode.pl
shmwrite fix.
perl.c
Changed unofficial patchlevel message.
Included optional SITELIB directory.
perl.h
#include <memory.h>
cryptswitch gone/filters added.
EUNICE replaced by UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS. Only matters for VMS.
perldoc.SH
New file.
pod/perl.pod
Describe where modpods are.
pp_ctl.c
sort bug fix from lwall.
pp_hot.c
csh glob bug fix from tchrist.
Sarathy's consolidated "tie" patch for NETaa13753 N 2 trey
pp_sys.c
Emulate flock with lockf, if possible.
Use new std stdio unit.
proto.h
Filters stuff.
prototype for unlnk() is only needed #if UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS
sv.c
Sarathy's consolidated "tie" patch for NETaa13753 N 2 trey
Sarathy's consolidated patch for nested ties.
Use new std stdio unit.
t/comp/cpp.aux
New file. This only gets called if cppstdin is avaiable.
t/comp/cpp.t
Calls cpp.aux test only if cppstdin is available.
t/op/misc.t
Drop
perl -P -e 'use POSIX;' test.
it couldn't work on systems without the cppstdin wrapper
installed, and is usually misleading when it fails anyway.
toke.c
filter stuff.
fix for NETaa13798 from lwall.
unixish.h
undef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS since it's irrelevant for unix.
util.c
s/EUNICE/UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS/ for the unlnk() function.
vms/config.vms
VMS updates from Charles Bailey.
std stdio updates to match changes in perl sources.
add UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS constant, but leave it #undef.
vms/ext/MM_VMS.pm
vms/ext/VMS/stdio/stdio.xs
vms/perlvms.pod
vms/vms.c
VMS updates from Charles Bailey.
x2p/Makefile.SH
Updated to match man page Configure questions.
Slight clean-up on .SH targets.
x2p/str.c
Use new std stdio unit.
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: There were some warnings (AIX, xlc compiler):
Here's a cleaner version of the official unofficial patch, based on 5.001.
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[See the Changes file for a list of changes]
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[editor's note: this commit combines approximate 4 months of furious
releases of Andy Dougherty and Larry Wall - see pod/perlhist.pod for
details. Andy notes that;
Alas neither my "Irwin AccuTrack" nor my DC 600A quarter-inch cartridge
backup tapes from that era seem to be readable anymore. I guess 13 years
exceeds the shelf life for that backup technology :-(.
]
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[editor's note: the sparc executables have not been included,
and emacs backup files have been removed]
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[the last one taken from the September '94 InfoMagic CD; a similar
style of cleanup as the previous commits was performed]
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[editor's note: cleaned up from the September '94 InfoMagic CD, just
like the last commit]
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[editor's note: the sparc executables have not been included,
and emacs backup files and other cruft such as patch backup files have
been removed. This was reconstructed from a tarball found on the
September 1994 InfoMagic CD]
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[editor's note: the sparc executables have not been included, and
emacs backup files have been removed. This was reconstructed from a
tarball found on the September 1994 InfoMagic CD; the date of this is
approximate]
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[editor's note: the sparc executables have not been included,
and emacs backup files have been removed]
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[editor's note: from history.perl.org. The sparc executables
originally included in the distribution are not in this commit.]
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Since Ed Barton sent me a patch for the malignent form of "Malformed
cmd links", I finally broke down and made a patch for the various
other little things that have been accumulating on version 4.
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Subject: bad interaction between backslash and hyphen in tr///
Among other things, tr/\040-\126/ / was not doing a character range,
due to a earlier botched fix to make \- work right.
Subject: Configure test for presence of nroff was wrong
If Loc doesn't find nroff, it sets $nroff to 'nroff'. The man
page test was tesing against the null string.
Subject: installperl error message printed file mode in decimal, not octal
A real, honest-to-goodnes nit.
Subject: fixed up some filenames in MANIFEST
Erroneously contained "pstruct", omitted hints/isc_3_2_3.sh.
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Here's the typical cleanup patch that follows any large
set of patches. My testing organization is either too large
or too small, depending on how you look at it, sigh...
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See patch #20.
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Ok, here's the cleanup patch I suggested you wait for. Have at it...
Subject: added little-endian pack/unpack options
This is the only enhancement in this patch, but it seemed unlikely
to bust anything else, and added functionality that it was very
difficult to do any other way. Compliments of David W. Sanderson.
Subject: op/regexp.t failed from missing arg to bcmp()
Subject: study was busted by 4.018
Subject: sort $subname was busted by changes in 4.018
Subject: default arg for shift was wrong after first subroutine definition
Things that broke in 4.018. Shame on me.
Subject: do {$foo ne "bar";} returned wrong value
A bug of long standing. How come nobody saw this one? Or if you
did, why didn't you report it before now? Or if you did, why did
I ignore you? :-)
Subject: some machines need -lsocket before -lnsl
Subject: some earlier patches weren't propagated to alternate 286 code
Subject: compile in the x2p directory couldn't find cppstdin
Subject: more hints for aix, isc, hp, sco, uts
Subject: installperl no longer updates unchanged library files
Subject: uts wrongly defines S_ISDIR() et al
Subject: too many preprocessors can't expand a macro right in #if
The usual pastiche of portability kludges.
Subject: deleted some unused functions from usersub.c
And fixed the spelling of John Macdonald's name, and included his
suggested workaround for a certain vendor's stdio bug...
Subject: added readdir test
Subject: made op/groups.t more reliable
Subject: added test for sort $subname to op/sort.t
Subject: added some hacks to op/stat.t for weird filesystem architectures
Improvements (hopefully) to the regression tests.
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See patch #11.
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Subject: pack(hh,1) dumped core
Subject: read didn't work from character special files open for writing
Subject: close-on-exec wrongly set on system file descriptors
Subject: //g only worked first time through
Subject: perl -v printed incorrect copyright notice
Subject: certain pattern optimizations were botched
Subject: documented some newer features in addenda
Subject: $) and $| incorrectly handled in run-time patterns
Subject: added tests for case-insensitive regular expressions
Subject: m'$foo' now treats string as single quoted
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See patch #4.
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So far, 4.0 is still a beta test version. For the last production
version, look in pub/perl.3.0/kits@44.
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See patch #42.
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See patch #38.
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See patch #29.
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Certain systems, notable Ultrix, set the close-on-exec flag
by default on dup'ed file descriptors. This is anti-social
when you're creating a new STDOUT. The flag is now forced
off for STDIN, STDOUT and STDERR.
Some yaccs report 29 shift/reduce conflicts and 59 reduce/reduce
conflicts, while other yaccs and bison report 27 and 61. The
Makefile now says to expect either thing. I'm not sure if there's
a bug lurking there somewhere.
The defined(@array) and defined(%array) ended up defining
the arrays they were trying to determine the status of. Oops.
Using the status of NSIG to determine whether <signal.h> had
been included didn't work right on Xenix. A fix seems to be
beyond Configure at the moment, so we've got some OS dependent
#ifdefs in there.
There were some syntax errors in the new code to determine whether
it is safe to emulate rename() with unlink/link/unlink. Obviously
heavily tested code... :-)
Patch 27 introduced the possibility of using identifiers as
unquoted strings, but the code to warn against the use of
totally lowercase identifiers looped infinitely.
I documented that you can't interpolate $) or $| in pattern.
It was actually implied under s///, but it should have been
more explicit.
Patterns with {m} rather than {m,n} didn't work right.
Tests io.fs and op.stat had difficulties under AFS. They now
ignore the tests in question if they think they're running under
/afs.
The shift/reduce expectation message was off for a2p's Makefile.
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See patch #19.
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See patch #16.
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See patch #13.
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See patch #9.
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See patch 7.
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See patch 5.
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Configure had difficulties if the user's path had weird components.
Now Configure appends the user's path to its own.
Some machines need <netinet/in.h> included in order to define
certain macros for packing or unpacking network order data.
On Suns, the shared library is used by default. If it doesn't
contain something contained in /lib/libc.a, then Configure was
getting things wrong (such as gethostent()). Now Configure uses
the shared library if it's there in preference to libc.a.
When gcc was selected as the compiler, the cc flags defaulted to
-fpcc_struct_return. Unfortunately, the underlines should be hyphens.
Configure figures out if BSD shadow passwords are installed and
the getpw* routines now return slightly different data in the
affected fields.
Some of the prompts in Configure with regard to gid and uid types
were unclear as to their intended use. They are now a little
clearer.
Sometimes you could change a .h file and taintperl and suidperl
didn't get remade correctly because of missing dependencies
in the Makefile.
The README file was misleading about the fact that you have to
say "make test" before you can "cd t; TEST"
The reverse operator was busted in two different ways. Should work
better now. There are now regression tests for it.
Some of the optimizations that perl does are disabled after period
of time if perl decides they aren't doing any good. One of these
caused a string to be freed that was later referenced via another
pointer, causing core dumps. The free turned out to be unnecessary,
so it was removed.
The unless modifier was broken when run under the debugger, due to
the invert() routine in perl.y inverting the logic on the DB
subroutine call instead of the command the unless was modifying.
Configure vfork test was backwards. It now works like other defines.
The numeric switch optimization was broken, and caused code to be
bypassed. This has been fixed.
A split in a subroutine that has no target splits into @_.
Unfortunately, this wrongly freed any referenced arguments passed
in through @_, causing confusing behavior later in the program.
File globbing (<foo.*>) left one orphaned string each time it
called the shell to do the glob.
RCS expanded an unintended $Header in lib/perldb.pl. This has
been fixed simply by replacing the $ with a .
Some forward declarations of static functions were missing from
malloc.c.
There's a strut in malloc for mips machines to extend the overhead
union to the size of a double. This was also enabled for sparc
machines.
DEC risc machines are reported to have a buggy memcmp. I've put
some conditional code into perl.h which I think will undef MEMCMP
appropriately.
In perl.man.4, I documented the desirability of using parens even
where they aren't strictly necessary.
I've grandfathered "format stdout" to be the same as "format STDOUT".
Unary operators can be called with no argument. The corresponding
function call form using empty parens () didn't work right, though
it did for certain functions in 2.0. It now works in 3.0.
The string ordering tests were wrong for pairs of strings in which
one string was a prefix of the other. This affected lt, le, gt,
ge, and the sort operator when used with no subroutine.
$/ didn't work with the stupid code used when STDSTDIO was undefined.
The stupid code has been replaced with smarter code that can do
it right. Special thanks to Piet van Oostrum for the code.
Goulds work better if the union in STR is at an 8 byte boundary.
The fields were rearranged somewhat to provide this.
"sort keys %a" should now work right (though parens are still
desirable for readability).
bcopy() needed a forward declaration on some machines.
In x2p/Makefile.SH, added dependency on ../config.sh so that it
gets linked down from above if it got removed for some reason.
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A few of the new features: (18 Oct)
* Perl can now handle binary data correctly and has functions to pack and unpack binary structures into arrays or lists. You can now do arbitrary ioctl functions.
* You can now pass things to subroutines by reference.
* Debugger enhancements.
* An array or associative array may now appear in a local() list.
* Array values may now be interpolated into strings.
* Subroutine names are now distinguished by prefixing with &. You can call subroutines without using do, and without passing any argument list at all.
* You can use the new -u switch to cause perl to dump core so that you can run undump and produce a binary executable image. Alternately you can use the "dump" operator after initializing any variables and such.
* You can now chop lists.
* Perl now uses /bin/csh to do filename globbing, if available. This means that filenames with spaces or other strangenesses work right.
* New functions: mkdir and rmdir, getppid, getpgrp and setpgrp, getpriority and setpriority, chroot, ioctl and fcntl, flock, readlink, lstat, rindex, pack and unpack, read, warn, dbmopen and dbmclose, dump, reverse, defined, undef.
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If you used ++ on a variable that had the value '' (as opposed to
being undefined) it would increment the numeric part but not
invalidate the string part, which could then give false results.
Berkeley recently sent out a patch that disables setuid #! scripts
because of an inherent problem in the semantics as they are
currently defined. If you have installed that patch, your setuid
and setgid bits are useless on scripts. I've added a means
for perl to examine those bits and emulate setuid/setgid scripts
itself in what I believe is a secure manner. If normal perl
detects such a script, it passes it off to another version of
perl that runs setuid root, and can run the script under the
desired uid/gid. This feature is optional, and Configure will
ask if you want to do it.
Some machines didn't like config.h when it said #/*undef SYMBOL.
Config.h.SH now is smart enough to tuck the # inside the comment.
There were several small problems in Configure: the return code from
ar was hidden by a piped call to sed, so if ar failed it went
undetected. The Cray uses a program called bld instead of ar.
Let's hear it for compatibilty. At least one version of gnucpp
adds a space after symbol interpolation, which was giving the
C preprocessor detector fits. There was a call to grep '-i' that
needed to have the -i protected by a backslash. Also, Configure
should remove the UU subdirectory that it makes while running.
"make realclean" now knows about the alternate patch extension ~.
In the manual page, I fixed some quotes that were ugly in troff,
and did some clarification of LIST, study, tr and unlink.
regexp.c had some redundant debugging code.
tr/x/y/ could dump core if y is shorter than x. I found this out
when I tried translating a bunch of characters to space by saying
something like y/a-z/ /.
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Some of the enhancements from Perl1 included:
* New regexp routines derived from Henry Spencer's.
o Support for /(foo|bar)/.
o Support for /(foo)*/ and /(foo)+/.
o \s for whitespace, \S for non-, \d for digit, \D nondigit
* Local variables in blocks, subroutines and evals.
* Recursive subroutine calls are now supported.
* Array values may now be interpolated into lists: unlink 'foo', 'bar', @trashcan, 'tmp';
* File globbing.
* Use of <> in array contexts returns the whole file or glob list.
* New iterator for normal arrays, foreach, that allows both read and write.
* Ability to open pipe to a forked off script for secure pipes in setuid scripts.
* File inclusion via do 'foo.pl';
* More file tests, including -t to see if, for instance, stdin is a terminal. File tests now behave in a more correct manner. You can do file tests on filehandles as well as filenames. The special filetests -T and -B test a file to see if it's text or binary.
* An eof can now be used on each file of the <> input for such purposes as resetting the line numbers or appending to each file of an inplace edit.
* Assignments can now function as lvalues, so you can say things like ($HOST = $host) =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/; ($obj = $src) =~ s/\.c$/.o/;
* You can now do certain file operations with a variable which holds the name of a filehandle, e.g. open(++$incl,$includefilename); $foo = <$incl>;
* Warnings are now available (with -w) on use of uninitialized variables and on identifiers that are mentioned only once, and on reference to various undefined things.
* There is now a wait operator.
* There is now a sort operator.
* The manual is now not lying when it says that perl is generally faster than sed. I hope.
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