package DB; # Debugger for Perl 5.00x; perl5db.pl patch level: $VERSION = 0.97; $header = "perl5db.pl patch level $VERSION"; # Enhanced by ilya@math.ohio-state.edu (Ilya Zakharevich) # Latest version available: ftp://ftp.math.ohio-state.edu/pub/users/ilya/perl # modified Perl debugger, to be run from Emacs in perldb-mode # Ray Lischner (uunet!mntgfx!lisch) as of 5 Nov 1990 # Johan Vromans -- upgrade to 4.0 pl 10 # Ilya Zakharevich -- patches after 5.001 (and some before ;-) # # This file is automatically included if you do perl -d. # It's probably not useful to include this yourself. # # Perl supplies the values for %sub. It effectively inserts # a &DB'DB(); in front of every place that can have a # breakpoint. Instead of a subroutine call it calls &DB::sub with # $DB::sub being the called subroutine. It also inserts a BEGIN # {require 'perl5db.pl'} before the first line. # # After each `require'd file is compiled, but before it is executed, a # call to DB::postponed(*{"_<$filename"}) is emulated. Here the # $filename is the expanded name of the `require'd file (as found as # value of %INC). # # Additional services from Perl interpreter: # # if caller() is called from the package DB, it provides some # additional data. # # The array @{"_<$filename"} is the line-by-line contents of # $filename. # # The hash %{"_<$filename"} contains breakpoints and action (it is # keyed by line number), and individual entries are settable (as # opposed to the whole hash). Only true/false is important to the # interpreter, though the values used by perl5db.pl have the form # "$break_condition\0$action". Values are magical in numeric context. # # The scalar ${"_<$filename"} contains "_<$filename". # # Note that no subroutine call is possible until &DB::sub is defined # (for subroutines defined outside of the package DB). In fact the same is # true if $deep is not defined. # # $Log: perldb.pl,v $ # # At start reads $rcfile that may set important options. This file # may define a subroutine &afterinit that will be executed after the # debugger is initialized. # # After $rcfile is read reads environment variable PERLDB_OPTS and parses # it as a rest of `O ...' line in debugger prompt. # # The options that can be specified only at startup: # [To set in $rcfile, call &parse_options("optionName=new_value").] # # TTY - the TTY to use for debugging i/o. # # noTTY - if set, goes in NonStop mode. On interrupt if TTY is not set # uses the value of noTTY or "/tmp/perldbtty$$" to find TTY using # Term::Rendezvous. Current variant is to have the name of TTY in this # file. # # ReadLine - If false, dummy ReadLine is used, so you can debug # ReadLine applications. # # NonStop - if true, no i/o is performed until interrupt. # # LineInfo - file or pipe to print line number info to. If it is a # pipe, a short "emacs like" message is used. # # Example $rcfile: (delete leading hashes!) # # &parse_options("NonStop=1 LineInfo=db.out"); # sub afterinit { $trace = 1; } # # The script will run without human intervention, putting trace # information into db.out. (If you interrupt it, you would better # reset LineInfo to something "interactive"!) # ################################################################## # Changelog: # A lot of things changed after 0.94. First of all, core now informs # debugger about entry into XSUBs, overloaded operators, tied operations, # BEGIN and END. Handy with `O f=2'. # This can make debugger a little bit too verbose, please be patient # and report your problems promptly. # Now the option frame has 3 values: 0,1,2. # Note that if DESTROY returns a reference to the object (or object), # the deletion of data may be postponed until the next function call, # due to the need to examine the return value. # Changes: 0.95: `v' command shows versions. # Changes: 0.96: `v' command shows version of readline. # primitive completion works (dynamic variables, subs for `b' and `l', # options). Can `p %var' # Better help (`h <' now works). New commands <<, >>, {, {{. # {dump|print}_trace() coded (to be able to do it from < \$dumpvar::hashDepth, arrayDepth => \$dumpvar::arrayDepth, DumpDBFiles => \$dumpvar::dumpDBFiles, DumpPackages => \$dumpvar::dumpPackages, HighBit => \$dumpvar::quoteHighBit, undefPrint => \$dumpvar::printUndef, globPrint => \$dumpvar::globPrint, tkRunning => \$readline::Tk_toloop, UsageOnly => \$dumpvar::usageOnly, frame => \$frame, AutoTrace => \$trace, inhibit_exit => \$inhibit_exit, ); %optionAction = ( compactDump => \&dumpvar::compactDump, veryCompact => \&dumpvar::veryCompact, quote => \&dumpvar::quote, TTY => \&TTY, noTTY => \&noTTY, ReadLine => \&ReadLine, NonStop => \&NonStop, LineInfo => \&LineInfo, recallCommand => \&recallCommand, ShellBang => \&shellBang, pager => \&pager, signalLevel => \&signalLevel, warnLevel => \&warnLevel, dieLevel => \&dieLevel, ); %optionRequire = ( compactDump => 'dumpvar.pl', veryCompact => 'dumpvar.pl', quote => 'dumpvar.pl', ); # These guys may be defined in $ENV{PERL5DB} : $rl = 1 unless defined $rl; $warnLevel = 1 unless defined $warnLevel; $dieLevel = 1 unless defined $dieLevel; $signalLevel = 1 unless defined $signalLevel; $pre = [] unless defined $pre; $post = [] unless defined $post; $pretype = [] unless defined $pretype; warnLevel($warnLevel); dieLevel($dieLevel); signalLevel($signalLevel); &pager(defined($ENV{PAGER}) ? $ENV{PAGER} : "|more") unless defined $pager; &recallCommand("!") unless defined $prc; &shellBang("!") unless defined $psh; if (-e "/dev/tty") { $rcfile=".perldb"; } else { $rcfile="perldb.ini"; } if (-f $rcfile) { do "./$rcfile"; } elsif (defined $ENV{LOGDIR} and -f "$ENV{LOGDIR}/$rcfile") { do "$ENV{LOGDIR}/$rcfile"; } elsif (defined $ENV{HOME} and -f "$ENV{HOME}/$rcfile") { do "$ENV{HOME}/$rcfile"; } if (defined $ENV{PERLDB_OPTS}) { parse_options($ENV{PERLDB_OPTS}); } if (exists $ENV{PERLDB_RESTART}) { delete $ENV{PERLDB_RESTART}; # $restart = 1; @hist = get_list('PERLDB_HIST'); %break_on_load = get_list("PERLDB_ON_LOAD"); %postponed = get_list("PERLDB_POSTPONE"); my @had_breakpoints= get_list("PERLDB_VISITED"); for (0 .. $#had_breakpoints) { %{$postponed_file{$had_breakpoints[$_]}} = get_list("PERLDB_FILE_$_"); } my %opt = get_list("PERLDB_OPT"); my ($opt,$val); while (($opt,$val) = each %opt) { $val =~ s/[\\\']/\\$1/g; parse_options("$opt'$val'"); } @INC = get_list("PERLDB_INC"); @ini_INC = @INC; } if ($notty) { $runnonstop = 1; } else { # Is Perl being run from Emacs? $emacs = ((defined $main::ARGV[0]) and ($main::ARGV[0] eq '-emacs')); $rl = 0, shift(@main::ARGV) if $emacs; #require Term::ReadLine; if (-e "/dev/tty") { $console = "/dev/tty"; } elsif (-e "con") { $console = "con"; } else { $console = "sys\$command"; } # Around a bug: if (defined $ENV{OS2_SHELL} and ($emacs or $ENV{WINDOWID})) { # In OS/2 $console = undef; } $console = $tty if defined $tty; if (defined $console) { open(IN,"+<$console") || open(IN,"<$console") || open(IN,"<&STDIN"); open(OUT,"+>$console") || open(OUT,">$console") || open(OUT,">&STDERR") || open(OUT,">&STDOUT"); # so we don't dongle stdout } else { open(IN,"<&STDIN"); open(OUT,">&STDERR") || open(OUT,">&STDOUT"); # so we don't dongle stdout $console = 'STDIN/OUT'; } # so open("|more") can read from STDOUT and so we don't dingle stdin $IN = \*IN; $OUT = \*OUT; select($OUT); $| = 1; # for DB::OUT select(STDOUT); $LINEINFO = $OUT unless defined $LINEINFO; $lineinfo = $console unless defined $lineinfo; $| = 1; # for real STDOUT $header =~ s/.Header: ([^,]+),v(\s+\S+\s+\S+).*$/$1$2/; unless ($runnonstop) { print $OUT "\nLoading DB routines from $header\n"; print $OUT ("Emacs support ", $emacs ? "enabled" : "available", ".\n"); print $OUT "\nEnter h or `h h' for help.\n\n"; } } @ARGS = @ARGV; for (@args) { s/\'/\\\'/g; s/(.*)/'$1'/ unless /^-?[\d.]+$/; } if (defined &afterinit) { # May be defined in $rcfile &afterinit(); } ############################################################ Subroutines sub DB { # _After_ the perl program is compiled, $single is set to 1: if ($single and not $second_time++) { if ($runnonstop) { # Disable until signal for ($i=0; $i <= $#stack; ) { $stack[$i++] &= ~1; } $single = 0; # return; # Would not print trace! } } $runnonstop = 0 if $single or $signal; # Disable it if interactive. &save; ($package, $filename, $line) = caller; $filename_ini = $filename; $usercontext = '($@, $!, $,, $/, $\, $^W) = @saved;' . "package $package;"; # this won't let them modify, alas local(*dbline) = "::_<$filename"; $max = $#dbline; if (($stop,$action) = split(/\0/,$dbline{$line})) { if ($stop eq '1') { $signal |= 1; } elsif ($stop) { $evalarg = "\$DB::signal |= do {$stop;}"; &eval; $dbline{$line} =~ s/;9($|\0)/$1/; } } my $was_signal = $signal; $signal = 0; if ($single || $trace || $was_signal) { $term || &setterm; if ($emacs) { $position = "\032\032$filename:$line:0\n"; print $LINEINFO $position; } else { $sub =~ s/\'/::/; $prefix = $sub =~ /::/ ? "" : "${'package'}::"; $prefix .= "$sub($filename:"; $after = ($dbline[$line] =~ /\n$/ ? '' : "\n"); if (length($prefix) > 30) { $position = "$prefix$line):\n$line:\t$dbline[$line]$after"; $prefix = ""; $infix = ":\t"; } else { $infix = "):\t"; $position = "$prefix$line$infix$dbline[$line]$after"; } if ($frame) { print $LINEINFO ' ' x $#stack, "$line:\t$dbline[$line]$after"; } else { print $LINEINFO $position; } for ($i = $line + 1; $i <= $max && $dbline[$i] == 0; ++$i) { #{ vi last if $dbline[$i] =~ /^\s*[\;\}\#\n]/; last if $signal; $after = ($dbline[$i] =~ /\n$/ ? '' : "\n"); $incr_pos = "$prefix$i$infix$dbline[$i]$after"; $position .= $incr_pos; if ($frame) { print $LINEINFO ' ' x $#stack, "$i:\t$dbline[$i]$after"; } else { print $LINEINFO $incr_pos; } } } } $evalarg = $action, &eval if $action; if ($single || $was_signal) { local $level = $level + 1; map {$evalarg = $_, &eval} @$pre; print $OUT $#stack . " levels deep in subroutine calls!\n" if $single & 4; $start = $line; @typeahead = @$pretype, @typeahead; CMD: while (($term || &setterm), defined ($cmd=&readline(" DB" . ('<' x $level) . ($#hist+1) . ('>' x $level) . " "))) { $single = 0; $signal = 0; $cmd =~ s/\\$/\n/ && do { $cmd .= &readline(" cont: "); redo CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^q$/ && ($exiting = 1) && exit 0; $cmd =~ /^$/ && ($cmd = $laststep); push(@hist,$cmd) if length($cmd) > 1; PIPE: { ($i) = split(/\s+/,$cmd); eval "\$cmd =~ $alias{$i}", print $OUT $@ if $alias{$i}; $cmd =~ /^h$/ && do { print $OUT $help; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^h\s+h$/ && do { print $OUT $summary; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^h\s+(\S)$/ && do { my $asked = "\Q$1"; if ($help =~ /^$asked/m) { while ($help =~ /^($asked([\s\S]*?)\n)(\Z|[^\s$asked])/mg) { print $OUT $1; } } else { print $OUT "`$asked' is not a debugger command.\n"; } next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^t$/ && do { $trace = !$trace; print $OUT "Trace = ".($trace?"on":"off")."\n"; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^S(\s+(!)?(.+))?$/ && do { $Srev = defined $2; $Spatt = $3; $Snocheck = ! defined $1; foreach $subname (sort(keys %sub)) { if ($Snocheck or $Srev^($subname =~ /$Spatt/)) { print $OUT $subname,"\n"; } } next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^v$/ && do { list_versions(); next CMD}; $cmd =~ s/^X\b/V $package/; $cmd =~ /^V$/ && do { $cmd = "V $package"; }; $cmd =~ /^V\b\s*(\S+)\s*(.*)/ && do { local ($savout) = select($OUT); $packname = $1; @vars = split(' ',$2); do 'dumpvar.pl' unless defined &main::dumpvar; if (defined &main::dumpvar) { local $frame = 0; local $doret = -2; &main::dumpvar($packname,@vars); } else { print $OUT "dumpvar.pl not available.\n"; } select ($savout); next CMD; }; $cmd =~ s/^x\b/ / && do { # So that will be evaled $onetimeDump = 1; }; $cmd =~ /^f\b\s*(.*)/ && do { $file = $1; if (!$file) { print $OUT "The old f command is now the r command.\n"; print $OUT "The new f command switches filenames.\n"; next CMD; } if (!defined $main::{'_<' . $file}) { if (($try) = grep(m#^_<.*$file#, keys %main::)) {{ $file = substr($try,2); print "\n$file:\n"; }} } if (!defined $main::{'_<' . $file}) { print $OUT "There's no code here matching $file.\n"; next CMD; } elsif ($file ne $filename) { *dbline = "::_<$file"; $max = $#dbline; $filename = $file; $start = 1; $cmd = "l"; } }; $cmd =~ /^l\b\s*([\':A-Za-z_][\':\w]*)/ && do { $subname = $1; $subname =~ s/\'/::/; $subname = "main::".$subname unless $subname =~ /::/; $subname = "main".$subname if substr($subname,0,2) eq "::"; @pieces = split(/:/,$sub{$subname}); $subrange = pop @pieces; $file = join(':', @pieces); if ($file ne $filename) { *dbline = "::_<$file"; $max = $#dbline; $filename = $file; } if ($subrange) { if (eval($subrange) < -$window) { $subrange =~ s/-.*/+/; } $cmd = "l $subrange"; } else { print $OUT "Subroutine $subname not found.\n"; next CMD; } }; $cmd =~ /^\.$/ && do { $start = $line; $filename = $filename_ini; *dbline = "::_<$filename"; $max = $#dbline; print $LINEINFO $position; next CMD }; $cmd =~ /^w\b\s*(\d*)$/ && do { $incr = $window - 1; $start = $1 if $1; $start -= $preview; #print $OUT 'l ' . $start . '-' . ($start + $incr); $cmd = 'l ' . $start . '-' . ($start + $incr); }; $cmd =~ /^-$/ && do { $incr = $window - 1; $cmd = 'l ' . ($start-$window*2) . '+'; }; $cmd =~ /^l$/ && do { $incr = $window - 1; $cmd = 'l ' . $start . '-' . ($start + $incr); }; $cmd =~ /^l\b\s*(\d*)\+(\d*)$/ && do { $start = $1 if $1; $incr = $2; $incr = $window - 1 unless $incr; $cmd = 'l ' . $start . '-' . ($start + $incr); }; $cmd =~ /^l\b\s*((-?[\d\$\.]+)([-,]([\d\$\.]+))?)?/ && do { $end = (!defined $2) ? $max : ($4 ? $4 : $2); $end = $max if $end > $max; $i = $2; $i = $line if $i eq '.'; $i = 1 if $i < 1; if ($emacs) { print $OUT "\032\032$filename:$i:0\n"; $i = $end; } else { for (; $i <= $end; $i++) { ($stop,$action) = split(/\0/, $dbline{$i}); $arrow = ($i==$line and $filename eq $filename_ini) ? '==>' : ($dbline[$i]+0 ? ':' : ' ') ; $arrow .= 'b' if $stop; $arrow .= 'a' if $action; print $OUT "$i$arrow\t", $dbline[$i]; last if $signal; } } $start = $i; # remember in case they want more $start = $max if $start > $max; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^D$/ && do { print $OUT "Deleting all breakpoints...\n"; my $file; for $file (keys %had_breakpoints) { local *dbline = "::_<$file"; my $max = $#dbline; my $was; for ($i = 1; $i <= $max ; $i++) { if (defined $dbline{$i}) { $dbline{$i} =~ s/^[^\0]+//; if ($dbline{$i} =~ s/^\0?$//) { delete $dbline{$i}; } } } } undef %postponed; undef %postponed_file; undef %break_on_load; undef %had_breakpoints; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^L$/ && do { my $file; for $file (keys %had_breakpoints) { local *dbline = "::_<$file"; my $max = $#dbline; my $was; for ($i = 1; $i <= $max; $i++) { if (defined $dbline{$i}) { print "$file:\n" unless $was++; print $OUT " $i:\t", $dbline[$i]; ($stop,$action) = split(/\0/, $dbline{$i}); print $OUT " break if (", $stop, ")\n" if $stop; print $OUT " action: ", $action, "\n" if $action; last if $signal; } } } if (%postponed) { print $OUT "Postponed breakpoints in subroutines:\n"; my $subname; for $subname (keys %postponed) { print $OUT " $subname\t$postponed{$subname}\n"; last if $signal; } } my @have = map { # Combined keys keys %{$postponed_file{$_}} } keys %postponed_file; if (@have) { print $OUT "Postponed breakpoints in files:\n"; my ($file, $line); for $file (keys %postponed_file) { my %db = %{$postponed_file{$file}}; next unless keys %db; print $OUT " $file:\n"; for $line (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %db) { print $OUT " $i:\n"; my ($stop,$action) = split(/\0/, $db{$line}); print $OUT " break if (", $stop, ")\n" if $stop; print $OUT " action: ", $action, "\n" if $action; last if $signal; } last if $signal; } } if (%break_on_load) { print $OUT "Breakpoints on load:\n"; my $file; for $file (keys %break_on_load) { print $OUT " $file\n"; last if $signal; } } next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^b\b\s*load\b\s*(.*)/ && do { my $file = $1; { $break_on_load{$file} = 1; $break_on_load{$::INC{$file}} = 1 if $::INC{$file}; $file .= '.pm', redo unless $file =~ /\./; } $had_breakpoints{$file} = 1; print $OUT "Will stop on load of `@{[join '\', `', sort keys %break_on_load]}'.\n"; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^b\b\s*postpone\b\s*([':A-Za-z_][':\w]*)\s*(.*)/ && do { my $cond = $2 || '1'; my $subname = $1; $subname =~ s/\'/::/; $subname = "${'package'}::" . $subname unless $subname =~ /::/; $subname = "main".$subname if substr($subname,0,2) eq "::"; $postponed{$subname} = "break +0 if $cond"; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^b\b\s*([':A-Za-z_][':\w]*)\s*(.*)/ && do { $subname = $1; $cond = $2 || '1'; $subname =~ s/\'/::/; $subname = "${'package'}::" . $subname unless $subname =~ /::/; $subname = "main".$subname if substr($subname,0,2) eq "::"; # Filename below can contain ':' ($file,$i) = ($sub{$subname} =~ /^(.*):(.*)$/); $i += 0; if ($i) { $filename = $file; *dbline = "::_<$filename"; $had_breakpoints{$filename} = 1; $max = $#dbline; ++$i while $dbline[$i] == 0 && $i < $max; $dbline{$i} =~ s/^[^\0]*/$cond/; } else { print $OUT "Subroutine $subname not found.\n"; } next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^b\b\s*(\d*)\s*(.*)/ && do { $i = ($1?$1:$line); $cond = $2 || '1'; if ($dbline[$i] == 0) { print $OUT "Line $i not breakable.\n"; } else { $had_breakpoints{$filename} = 1; $dbline{$i} =~ s/^[^\0]*/$cond/; } next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^d\b\s*(\d+)?/ && do { $i = ($1?$1:$line); $dbline{$i} =~ s/^[^\0]*//; delete $dbline{$i} if $dbline{$i} eq ''; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^A$/ && do { my $file; for $file (keys %had_breakpoints) { local *dbline = "::_<$file"; my $max = $#dbline; my $was; for ($i = 1; $i <= $max ; $i++) { if (defined $dbline{$i}) { $dbline{$i} =~ s/\0[^\0]*//; delete $dbline{$i} if $dbline{$i} eq ''; } } } next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^O\s*$/ && do { for (@options) { &dump_option($_); } next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^O\s*(\S.*)/ && do { parse_options($1); next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^\<\<\s*(.*)/ && do { # \<\< for CPerl sake: not HERE push @$pre, action($1); next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^>>\s*(.*)/ && do { push @$post, action($1); next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^<\s*(.*)/ && do { $pre = [], next CMD unless $1; $pre = [action($1)]; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^>\s*(.*)/ && do { $post = [], next CMD unless $1; $post = [action($1)]; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^\{\{\s*(.*)/ && do { push @$pretype, $1; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^\{\s*(.*)/ && do { $pretype = [], next CMD unless $1; $pretype = [$1]; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^a\b\s*(\d+)(\s+(.*))?/ && do { $i = $1; $j = $3; if ($dbline[$i] == 0) { print $OUT "Line $i may not have an action.\n"; } else { $dbline{$i} =~ s/\0[^\0]*//; $dbline{$i} .= "\0" . action($j); } next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^n$/ && do { end_report(), next CMD if $finished and $level <= 1; $single = 2; $laststep = $cmd; last CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^s$/ && do { end_report(), next CMD if $finished and $level <= 1; $single = 1; $laststep = $cmd; last CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^c\b\s*([\w:]*)\s*$/ && do { end_report(), next CMD if $finished and $level <= 1; $i = $1; if ($i =~ /\D/) { # subroutine name ($file,$i) = ($sub{$i} =~ /^(.*):(.*)$/); $i += 0; if ($i) { $filename = $file; *dbline = "::_<$filename"; $had_breakpoints{$filename}++; $max = $#dbline; ++$i while $dbline[$i] == 0 && $i < $max; } else { print $OUT "Subroutine $subname not found.\n"; next CMD; } } if ($i) { if ($dbline[$i] == 0) { print $OUT "Line $i not breakable.\n"; next CMD; } $dbline{$i} =~ s/($|\0)/;9$1/; # add one-time-only b.p. } for ($i=0; $i <= $#stack; ) { $stack[$i++] &= ~1; } last CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^r$/ && do { end_report(), next CMD if $finished and $level <= 1; $stack[$#stack] |= 1; $doret = $option{PrintRet} ? $#stack - 1 : -2; last CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^R$/ && do { print $OUT "Warning: some settings and command-line options may be lost!\n"; my (@script, @flags, $cl); push @flags, '-w' if $ini_warn; # Put all the old includes at the start to get # the same debugger. for (@ini_INC) { push @flags, '-I', $_; } # Arrange for setting the old INC: set_list("PERLDB_INC", @ini_INC); if ($0 eq '-e') { for (1..$#{'::_<-e'}) { # The first line is PERL5DB chomp ($cl = $ {'::_<-e'}[$_]); push @script, '-e', $cl; } } else { @script = $0; } set_list("PERLDB_HIST", $term->Features->{getHistory} ? $term->GetHistory : @hist); my @had_breakpoints = keys %had_breakpoints; set_list("PERLDB_VISITED", @had_breakpoints); set_list("PERLDB_OPT", %option); set_list("PERLDB_ON_LOAD", %break_on_load); my @hard; for (0 .. $#had_breakpoints) { my $file = $had_breakpoints[$_]; *dbline = "::_<$file"; next unless %dbline or %{$postponed_file{$file}}; (push @hard, $file), next if $file =~ /^\(eval \d+\)$/; my @add; @add = %{$postponed_file{$file}} if %{$postponed_file{$file}}; set_list("PERLDB_FILE_$_", %dbline, @add); } for (@hard) { # Yes, really-really... # Find the subroutines in this eval *dbline = "::_<$_"; my ($quoted, $sub, %subs, $line) = quotemeta $_; for $sub (keys %sub) { next unless $sub{$sub} =~ /^$quoted:(\d+)-(\d+)$/; $subs{$sub} = [$1, $2]; } unless (%subs) { print $OUT "No subroutines in $_, ignoring breakpoints.\n"; next; } LINES: for $line (keys %dbline) { # One breakpoint per sub only: my ($offset, $sub, $found); SUBS: for $sub (keys %subs) { if ($subs{$sub}->[1] >= $line # Not after the subroutine and (not defined $offset # Not caught or $offset < 0 )) { # or badly caught $found = $sub; $offset = $line - $subs{$sub}->[0]; $offset = "+$offset", last SUBS if $offset >= 0; } } if (defined $offset) { $postponed{$found} = "break $offset if $dbline{$line}"; } else { print $OUT "Breakpoint in $_:$line ignored: after all the subroutines.\n"; } } } set_list("PERLDB_POSTPONE", %postponed); $ENV{PERLDB_RESTART} = 1; #print "$^X, '-d', @flags, @script, ($emacs ? '-emacs' : ()), @ARGS"; exec $^X, '-d', @flags, @script, ($emacs ? '-emacs' : ()), @ARGS; print $OUT "exec failed: $!\n"; last CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^T$/ && do { print_trace($OUT, 1); # skip DB next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^\/(.*)$/ && do { $inpat = $1; $inpat =~ s:([^\\])/$:$1:; if ($inpat ne "") { eval '$inpat =~ m'."\a$inpat\a"; if ($@ ne "") { print $OUT "$@"; next CMD; } $pat = $inpat; } $end = $start; eval ' for (;;) { ++$start; $start = 1 if ($start > $max); last if ($start == $end); if ($dbline[$start] =~ m' . "\a$pat\a" . 'i) { if ($emacs) { print $OUT "\032\032$filename:$start:0\n"; } else { print $OUT "$start:\t", $dbline[$start], "\n"; } last; } } '; print $OUT "/$pat/: not found\n" if ($start == $end); next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^\?(.*)$/ && do { $inpat = $1; $inpat =~ s:([^\\])\?$:$1:; if ($inpat ne "") { eval '$inpat =~ m'."\a$inpat\a"; if ($@ ne "") { print $OUT "$@"; next CMD; } $pat = $inpat; } $end = $start; eval ' for (;;) { --$start; $start = $max if ($start <= 0); last if ($start == $end); if ($dbline[$start] =~ m' . "\a$pat\a" . 'i) { if ($emacs) { print $OUT "\032\032$filename:$start:0\n"; } else { print $OUT "$start:\t", $dbline[$start], "\n"; } last; } } '; print $OUT "?$pat?: not found\n" if ($start == $end); next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^$rc+\s*(-)?(\d+)?$/ && do { pop(@hist) if length($cmd) > 1; $i = $1 ? ($#hist-($2?$2:1)) : ($2?$2:$#hist); $cmd = $hist[$i] . "\n"; print $OUT $cmd; redo CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^$sh$sh\s*([\x00-\xff]*)/ && do { &system($1); next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^$rc([^$rc].*)$/ && do { $pat = "^$1"; pop(@hist) if length($cmd) > 1; for ($i = $#hist; $i; --$i) { last if $hist[$i] =~ /$pat/; } if (!$i) { print $OUT "No such command!\n\n"; next CMD; } $cmd = $hist[$i] . "\n"; print $OUT $cmd; redo CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^$sh$/ && do { &system($ENV{SHELL}||"/bin/sh"); next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^$sh\s*([\x00-\xff]*)/ && do { &system($ENV{SHELL}||"/bin/sh","-c",$1); next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^H\b\s*(-(\d+))?/ && do { $end = $2?($#hist-$2):0; $hist = 0 if $hist < 0; for ($i=$#hist; $i>$end; $i--) { print $OUT "$i: ",$hist[$i],"\n" unless $hist[$i] =~ /^.?$/; }; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ s/^p$/print {\$DB::OUT} \$_/; $cmd =~ s/^p\b/print {\$DB::OUT} /; $cmd =~ /^=/ && do { if (local($k,$v) = ($cmd =~ /^=\s*(\S+)\s+(.*)/)) { $alias{$k}="s~$k~$v~"; print $OUT "$k = $v\n"; } elsif ($cmd =~ /^=\s*$/) { foreach $k (sort keys(%alias)) { if (($v = $alias{$k}) =~ s~^s\~$k\~(.*)\~$~$1~) { print $OUT "$k = $v\n"; } else { print $OUT "$k\t$alias{$k}\n"; }; }; }; next CMD; }; $cmd =~ /^\|\|?\s*[^|]/ && do { if ($pager =~ /^\|/) { open(SAVEOUT,">&STDOUT") || &warn("Can't save STDOUT"); open(STDOUT,">&OUT") || &warn("Can't redirect STDOUT"); } else { open(SAVEOUT,">&OUT") || &warn("Can't save DB::OUT"); } unless ($piped=open(OUT,$pager)) { &warn("Can't pipe output to `$pager'"); if ($pager =~ /^\|/) { open(OUT,">&STDOUT") || &warn("Can't restore DB::OUT"); open(STDOUT,">&SAVEOUT") || &warn("Can't restore STDOUT"); close(SAVEOUT); } else { open(OUT,">&STDOUT") || &warn("Can't restore DB::OUT"); } next CMD; } $SIG{PIPE}= \&DB::catch if $pager =~ /^\|/ && "" eq $SIG{PIPE} || "DEFAULT" eq $SIG{PIPE}; $selected= select(OUT); $|= 1; select( $selected ), $selected= "" unless $cmd =~ /^\|\|/; $cmd =~ s/^\|+\s*//; redo PIPE; }; # XXX Local variants do not work! $cmd =~ s/^t\s/\$DB::trace = 1;\n/; $cmd =~ s/^s\s/\$DB::single = 1;\n/ && do {$laststep = 's'}; $cmd =~ s/^n\s/\$DB::single = 2;\n/ && do {$laststep = 'n'}; } # PIPE: $evalarg = "\$^D = \$^D | \$DB::db_stop;\n$cmd"; &eval; if ($onetimeDump) { $onetimeDump = undef; } else { print $OUT "\n"; } } continue { # CMD: if ($piped) { if ($pager =~ /^\|/) { $?= 0; close(OUT) || &warn("Can't close DB::OUT"); &warn( "Pager `$pager' failed: ", ($?>>8) > 128 ? ($?>>8)-256 : ($?>>8), ( $? & 128 ) ? " (core dumped)" : "", ( $? & 127 ) ? " (SIG ".($?&127).")" : "", "\n" ) if $?; open(OUT,">&STDOUT") || &warn("Can't restore DB::OUT"); open(STDOUT,">&SAVEOUT") || &warn("Can't restore STDOUT"); $SIG{PIPE}= "DEFAULT" if $SIG{PIPE} eq \&DB::catch; # Will stop ignoring SIGPIPE if done like nohup(1) # does SIGINT but Perl doesn't give us a choice. } else { open(OUT,">&SAVEOUT") || &warn("Can't restore DB::OUT"); } close(SAVEOUT); select($selected), $selected= "" unless $selected eq ""; $piped= ""; } } # CMD: map {$evalarg = $_; &eval} @$post; } # if ($single || $signal) ($@, $!, $,, $/, $\, $^W) = @saved; (); } # The following code may be executed now: # BEGIN {warn 4} sub sub { my ($al, $ret, @ret) = ""; if ($sub =~ /::AUTOLOAD$/) { $al = " for $ {$` . '::AUTOLOAD'}"; } ($frame & 4 ? ( (print $LINEINFO ' ' x $#stack, "in "), # Why -1? But it works! :-( print_trace($LINEINFO, -1, 1, 1, "$sub$al") ) : print $LINEINFO ' ' x $#stack, "entering $sub$al\n") if $frame; push(@stack, $single); $single &= 1; $single |= 4 if $#stack == $deep; if (wantarray) { @ret = &$sub; $single |= pop(@stack); print ($OUT "list context return from $sub:\n"), dumpit( \@ret ), $doret = -2 if $doret eq $#stack; ($frame & 4 ? ( (print $LINEINFO ' ' x $#stack, "out "), print_trace($LINEINFO, -1, 1, 1, "$sub$al") ) : print $LINEINFO ' ' x $#stack, "exited $sub$al\n") if $frame & 2; @ret; } else { $ret = &$sub; $single |= pop(@stack); print ($OUT "scalar context return from $sub: "), dumpit( $ret ), $doret = -2 if $doret eq $#stack; ($frame & 4 ? ( (print $LINEINFO ' ' x $#stack, "out "), print_trace($LINEINFO, -1, 1, 1, "$sub$al") ) : print $LINEINFO ' ' x $#stack, "exited $sub$al\n") if $frame & 2; $ret; } } sub save { @saved = ($@, $!, $,, $/, $\, $^W); $, = ""; $/ = "\n"; $\ = ""; $^W = 0; } # The following takes its argument via $evalarg to preserve current @_ sub eval { my @res; { local (@stack) = @stack; # guard against recursive debugging my $otrace = $trace; my $osingle = $single; my $od = $^D; @res = eval "$usercontext $evalarg;\n"; # '\n' for nice recursive debug $trace = $otrace; $single = $osingle; $^D = $od; } my $at = $@; local $saved[0]; # Preserve the old value of $@ eval "&DB::save"; if ($at) { print $OUT $at; } elsif ($onetimeDump) { dumpit(\@res); } } sub postponed_sub { my $subname = shift; if ($postponed{$subname} =~ s/break\s([+-]?\d+)\s+if\s//) { my $offset = $1 || 0; # Filename below can contain ':' my ($file,$i) = ($sub{$subname} =~ /^(.*):(\d+)-.*$/); $i += $offset; if ($i) { local *dbline = "::_<$file"; local $^W = 0; # != 0 is magical below $had_breakpoints{$file}++; my $max = $#dbline; ++$i until $dbline[$i] != 0 or $i >= $max; $dbline{$i} = delete $postponed{$subname}; } else { print $OUT "Subroutine $subname not found.\n"; } return; } #print $OUT "In postponed_sub for `$subname'.\n"; } sub postponed { return &postponed_sub unless ref \$_[0] eq 'GLOB'; # A subroutine is compiled. # Cannot be done before the file is compiled local *dbline = shift; my $filename = $dbline; $filename =~ s/^_= 4 ? $_[3] : $sub[$i]{sub}; print $fh "$sub[$i]{context}=$sub$args from $file:$sub[$i]{line}\n"; } else { print $fh "$sub[$i]{context} = $sub[$i]{sub}$args" . " called from $file" . " line $sub[$i]{line}\n"; } } } sub dump_trace { my $skip = shift; my $count = shift || 1e9; $skip++; $count += $skip; my ($p,$file,$line,$sub,$h,$args,$e,$r,@a,@sub,$context); for ($i = $skip; $i < $count and ($p,$file,$line,$sub,$h,$context,$e,$r) = caller($i); $i++) { @a = (); for $arg (@args) { $_ = "$arg"; s/([\'\\])/\\$1/g; s/([^\0]*)/'$1'/ unless /^(?: -?[\d.]+ | \*[\w:]* )$/x; s/([\200-\377])/sprintf("M-%c",ord($1)&0177)/eg; s/([\0-\37\177])/sprintf("^%c",ord($1)^64)/eg; push(@a, $_); } $context = $context ? '@' : '$'; $args = $h ? [@a] : undef; $e =~ s/\n\s*\;\s*\Z// if $e; $e =~ s/[\\\']/\\$1/g if $e; if ($r) { $sub = "require '$e'"; } elsif (defined $r) { $sub = "eval '$e'"; } elsif ($sub eq '(eval)') { $sub = "eval {...}"; } push(@sub, {context => $context, sub => $sub, args => $args, file => $file, line => $line}); last if $signal; } @sub; } sub action { my $action = shift; while ($action =~ s/\\$//) { #print $OUT "+ "; #$action .= "\n"; $action .= &gets; } $action; } sub gets { local($.); #; &readline("cont: "); } sub system { # We save, change, then restore STDIN and STDOUT to avoid fork() since # many non-Unix systems can do system() but have problems with fork(). open(SAVEIN,"<&STDIN") || &warn("Can't save STDIN"); open(SAVEOUT,">&OUT") || &warn("Can't save STDOUT"); open(STDIN,"<&IN") || &warn("Can't redirect STDIN"); open(STDOUT,">&OUT") || &warn("Can't redirect STDOUT"); system(@_); open(STDIN,"<&SAVEIN") || &warn("Can't restore STDIN"); open(STDOUT,">&SAVEOUT") || &warn("Can't restore STDOUT"); close(SAVEIN); close(SAVEOUT); &warn( "(Command returned ", ($?>>8) > 128 ? ($?>>8)-256 : ($?>>8), ")", ( $? & 128 ) ? " (core dumped)" : "", ( $? & 127 ) ? " (SIG ".($?&127).")" : "", "\n" ) if $?; $?; } sub setterm { local $frame = 0; local $doret = -2; local @stack = @stack; # Prevent growth by failing `use'. eval { require Term::ReadLine } or die $@; if ($notty) { if ($tty) { open(IN,"<$tty") or die "Cannot open TTY `$TTY' for read: $!"; open(OUT,">$tty") or die "Cannot open TTY `$TTY' for write: $!"; $IN = \*IN; $OUT = \*OUT; my $sel = select($OUT); $| = 1; select($sel); } else { eval "require Term::Rendezvous;" or die $@; my $rv = $ENV{PERLDB_NOTTY} || "/tmp/perldbtty$$"; my $term_rv = new Term::Rendezvous $rv; $IN = $term_rv->IN; $OUT = $term_rv->OUT; } } if (!$rl) { $term = new Term::ReadLine::Stub 'perldb', $IN, $OUT; } else { $term = new Term::ReadLine 'perldb', $IN, $OUT; $readline::rl_basic_word_break_characters .= "[:" if defined $readline::rl_basic_word_break_characters and index($readline::rl_basic_word_break_characters, ":") == -1; $readline::rl_special_prefixes = $readline::rl_special_prefixes = '$@&%'; $readline::rl_completer_word_break_characters = $readline::rl_completer_word_break_characters . '$@&%'; $readline::rl_completion_function = $readline::rl_completion_function = \&db_complete; } $LINEINFO = $OUT unless defined $LINEINFO; $lineinfo = $console unless defined $lineinfo; $term->MinLine(2); if ($term->Features->{setHistory} and "@hist" ne "?") { $term->SetHistory(@hist); } } sub readline { if (@typeahead) { my $left = @typeahead; my $got = shift @typeahead; print $OUT "auto(-$left)", shift, $got, "\n"; $term->AddHistory($got) if length($got) > 1 and defined $term->Features->{addHistory}; return $got; } local $frame = 0; local $doret = -2; $term->readline(@_); } sub dump_option { my ($opt, $val)= @_; $val = option_val($opt,'N/A'); $val =~ s/([\\\'])/\\$1/g; printf $OUT "%20s = '%s'\n", $opt, $val; } sub option_val { my ($opt, $default)= @_; my $val; if (defined $optionVars{$opt} and defined $ {$optionVars{$opt}}) { $val = $ {$optionVars{$opt}}; } elsif (defined $optionAction{$opt} and defined &{$optionAction{$opt}}) { $val = &{$optionAction{$opt}}(); } elsif (defined $optionAction{$opt} and not defined $option{$opt} or defined $optionVars{$opt} and not defined $ {$optionVars{$opt}}) { $val = $default; } else { $val = $option{$opt}; } $val } sub parse_options { local($_)= @_; while ($_ ne "") { s/^(\w+)(\s*$|\W)// or print($OUT "Invalid option `$_'\n"), last; my ($opt,$sep) = ($1,$2); my $val; if ("?" eq $sep) { print($OUT "Option query `$opt?' followed by non-space `$_'\n"), last if /^\S/; #&dump_option($opt); } elsif ($sep !~ /\S/) { $val = "1"; } elsif ($sep eq "=") { s/^(\S*)($|\s+)//; $val = $1; } else { #{ to "let some poor schmuck bounce on the % key in B." my ($end) = "\\" . substr( ")]>}$sep", index("([<{",$sep), 1 ); #} s/^(([^\\$end]|\\[\\$end])*)$end($|\s+)// or print($OUT "Unclosed option value `$opt$sep$_'\n"), last; $val = $1; $val =~ s/\\([\\$end])/$1/g; } my ($option); my $matches = grep( /^\Q$opt/ && ($option = $_), @options ); $matches = grep( /^\Q$opt/i && ($option = $_), @options ) unless $matches; print $OUT "Unknown option `$opt'\n" unless $matches; print $OUT "Ambiguous option `$opt'\n" if $matches > 1; $option{$option} = $val if $matches == 1 and defined $val; eval "local \$frame = 0; local \$doret = -2; require '$optionRequire{$option}'" if $matches == 1 and defined $optionRequire{$option} and defined $val; $ {$optionVars{$option}} = $val if $matches == 1 and defined $optionVars{$option} and defined $val; & {$optionAction{$option}} ($val) if $matches == 1 and defined $optionAction{$option} and defined &{$optionAction{$option}} and defined $val; &dump_option($option) if $matches == 1 && $OUT ne \*STDERR; # Not $rcfile s/^\s+//; } } sub set_list { my ($stem,@list) = @_; my $val; $ENV{"$ {stem}_n"} = @list; for $i (0 .. $#list) { $val = $list[$i]; $val =~ s/\\/\\\\/g; $val =~ s/([\0-\37\177\200-\377])/"\\0x" . unpack('H2',$1)/eg; $ENV{"$ {stem}_$i"} = $val; } } sub get_list { my $stem = shift; my @list; my $n = delete $ENV{"$ {stem}_n"}; my $val; for $i (0 .. $n - 1) { $val = delete $ENV{"$ {stem}_$i"}; $val =~ s/\\((\\)|0x(..))/ $2 ? $2 : pack('H2', $3) /ge; push @list, $val; } @list; } sub catch { $signal = 1; return; # Put nothing on the stack - malloc/free land! } sub warn { my($msg)= join("",@_); $msg .= ": $!\n" unless $msg =~ /\n$/; print $OUT $msg; } sub TTY { if ($term) { &warn("Too late to set TTY!\n") if @_; } else { $tty = shift if @_; } $tty or $console; } sub noTTY { if ($term) { &warn("Too late to set noTTY!\n") if @_; } else { $notty = shift if @_; } $notty; } sub ReadLine { if ($term) { &warn("Too late to set ReadLine!\n") if @_; } else { $rl = shift if @_; } $rl; } sub NonStop { if ($term) { &warn("Too late to set up NonStop mode!\n") if @_; } else { $runnonstop = shift if @_; } $runnonstop; } sub pager { if (@_) { $pager = shift; $pager="|".$pager unless $pager =~ /^(\+?\>|\|)/; } $pager; } sub shellBang { if (@_) { $sh = quotemeta shift; $sh .= "\\b" if $sh =~ /\w$/; } $psh = $sh; $psh =~ s/\\b$//; $psh =~ s/\\(.)/$1/g; &sethelp; $psh; } sub recallCommand { if (@_) { $rc = quotemeta shift; $rc .= "\\b" if $rc =~ /\w$/; } $prc = $rc; $prc =~ s/\\b$//; $prc =~ s/\\(.)/$1/g; &sethelp; $prc; } sub LineInfo { return $lineinfo unless @_; $lineinfo = shift; my $stream = ($lineinfo =~ /^(\+?\>|\|)/) ? $lineinfo : ">$lineinfo"; $emacs = ($stream =~ /^\|/); open(LINEINFO, "$stream") || &warn("Cannot open `$stream' for write"); $LINEINFO = \*LINEINFO; my $save = select($LINEINFO); $| = 1; select($save); $lineinfo; } sub list_versions { my %version; my $file; for (keys %INC) { $file = $_; s,\.p[lm]$,,i ; s,/,::,g ; s/^perl5db$/DB/; s/^Term::ReadLine::readline$/readline/; if (defined $ { $_ . '::VERSION' }) { $version{$file} = "$ { $_ . '::VERSION' } from "; } $version{$file} .= $INC{$file}; } do 'dumpvar.pl' unless defined &main::dumpValue; if (defined &main::dumpValue) { local $frame = 0; &main::dumpValue(\%version); } else { print $OUT "dumpvar.pl not available.\n"; } } sub sethelp { $help = " T Stack trace. s [expr] Single step [in expr]. n [expr] Next, steps over subroutine calls [in expr]. Repeat last n or s command. r Return from current subroutine. c [line|sub] Continue; optionally inserts a one-time-only breakpoint at the specified position. l min+incr List incr+1 lines starting at min. l min-max List lines min through max. l line List single line. l subname List first window of lines from subroutine. l List next window of lines. - List previous window of lines. w [line] List window around line. . Return to the executed line. f filename Switch to viewing filename. /pattern/ Search forwards for pattern; final / is optional. ?pattern? Search backwards for pattern; final ? is optional. L List all breakpoints and actions. S [[!]pattern] List subroutine names [not] matching pattern. t Toggle trace mode. t expr Trace through execution of expr. b [line] [condition] Set breakpoint; line defaults to the current execution line; condition breaks if it evaluates to true, defaults to '1'. b subname [condition] Set breakpoint at first line of subroutine. b load filename Set breakpoint on `require'ing the given file. b postpone subname [condition] Set breakpoint at first line of subroutine after it is compiled. d [line] Delete the breakpoint for line. D Delete all breakpoints. a [line] command Set an action to be done before the line is executed. Sequence is: check for breakpoint, print line if necessary, do action, prompt user if breakpoint or step, evaluate line. A Delete all actions. V [pkg [vars]] List some (default all) variables in package (default current). Use ~pattern and !pattern for positive and negative regexps. X [vars] Same as \"V currentpackage [vars]\". x expr Evals expression in array context, dumps the result. O [opt[=val]] [opt\"val\"] [opt?]... Set or query values of options. val defaults to 1. opt can be abbreviated. Several options can be listed. recallCommand, ShellBang: chars used to recall command or spawn shell; pager: program for output of \"|cmd\"; tkRunning: run Tk while prompting (with ReadLine); signalLevel warnLevel dieLevel: level of verbosity; inhibit_exit Allows stepping off the end of the script. The following options affect what happens with V, X, and x commands: arrayDepth, hashDepth: print only first N elements ('' for all); compactDump, veryCompact: change style of array and hash dump; globPrint: whether to print contents of globs; DumpDBFiles: dump arrays holding debugged files; DumpPackages: dump symbol tables of packages; quote, HighBit, undefPrint: change style of string dump; Option PrintRet affects printing of return value after r command, frame affects printing messages on entry and exit from subroutines. AutoTrace affects printing messages on every possible breaking point. During startup options are initialized from \$ENV{PERLDB_OPTS}. You can put additional initialization options TTY, noTTY, ReadLine, and NonStop there. < command Define Perl command to run before each prompt. << command Add to the list of Perl commands to run before each prompt. > command Define Perl command to run after each prompt. >> command Add to the list of Perl commands to run after each prompt. \{ commandline Define debugger command to run before each prompt. \{{ commandline Add to the list of debugger commands to run before each prompt. $prc number Redo a previous command (default previous command). $prc -number Redo number'th-to-last command. $prc pattern Redo last command that started with pattern. See 'O recallCommand' too. $psh$psh cmd Run cmd in a subprocess (reads from DB::IN, writes to DB::OUT)" . ( $rc eq $sh ? "" : " $psh [cmd] Run cmd in subshell (forces \"\$SHELL -c 'cmd'\")." ) . " See 'O shellBang' too. H -number Display last number commands (default all). p expr Same as \"print {DB::OUT} expr\" in current package. |dbcmd Run debugger command, piping DB::OUT to current pager. ||dbcmd Same as |dbcmd but DB::OUT is temporarilly select()ed as well. \= [alias value] Define a command alias, or list current aliases. command Execute as a perl statement in current package. v Show versions of loaded modules. R Pure-man-restart of debugger, some of debugger state and command-line options may be lost. Currently the following setting are preserved: history, breakpoints and actions, debugger Options and the following command-line options: -w, -I, -e. h [db_command] Get help [on a specific debugger command], enter |h to page. h h Summary of debugger commands. q or ^D Quit. Set \$DB::finished to 0 to debug global destruction. "; $summary = <<"END_SUM"; List/search source lines: Control script execution: l [ln|sub] List source code T Stack trace - or . List previous/current line s [expr] Single step [in expr] w [line] List around line n [expr] Next, steps over subs f filename View source in file Repeat last n or s /pattern/ ?patt? Search forw/backw r Return from subroutine v Show versions of modules c [ln|sub] Continue until position Debugger controls: L List break pts & actions O [...] Set debugger options t [expr] Toggle trace [trace expr] <[<] or {[{] [cmd] Do before prompt b [ln/event] [c] Set breakpoint >[>] [cmd] Do after prompt b sub [c] Set breakpoint for sub $prc [N|pat] Redo a previous command d [line] Delete a breakpoint H [-num] Display last num commands D Delete all breakpoints = [a val] Define/list an alias a [ln] cmd Do cmd before line h [db_cmd] Get help on command A Delete all actions |[|]dbcmd Send output to pager $psh\[$psh\] syscmd Run cmd in a subprocess q or ^D Quit R Attempt a restart Data Examination: expr Execute perl code, also see: s,n,t expr x expr Evals expression in array context, dumps the result. p expr Print expression (uses script's current package). S [[!]pat] List subroutine names [not] matching pattern V [Pk [Vars]] List Variables in Package. Vars can be ~pattern or !pattern. X [Vars] Same as \"V current_package [Vars]\". END_SUM # ')}}; # Fix balance of Emacs parsing } sub diesignal { local $frame = 0; local $doret = -2; $SIG{'ABRT'} = 'DEFAULT'; kill 'ABRT', $$ if $panic++; print $DB::OUT "Got $_[0]!\n"; # in the case cannot continue local $SIG{__WARN__} = ''; require Carp; local $Carp::CarpLevel = 2; # mydie + confess &warn(Carp::longmess("Signal @_")); kill 'ABRT', $$; } sub dbwarn { local $frame = 0; local $doret = -2; local $SIG{__WARN__} = ''; local $SIG{__DIE__} = ''; eval { require Carp }; # If error/warning during compilation, # require may be broken. warn(@_, "\nPossible unrecoverable error"), warn("\nTry to decrease warnLevel `O'ption!\n"), return unless defined &Carp::longmess; #&warn("Entering dbwarn\n"); my ($mysingle,$mytrace) = ($single,$trace); $single = 0; $trace = 0; my $mess = Carp::longmess(@_); ($single,$trace) = ($mysingle,$mytrace); #&warn("Warning in dbwarn\n"); &warn($mess); #&warn("Exiting dbwarn\n"); } sub dbdie { local $frame = 0; local $doret = -2; local $SIG{__DIE__} = ''; local $SIG{__WARN__} = ''; my $i = 0; my $ineval = 0; my $sub; #&warn("Entering dbdie\n"); if ($dieLevel != 2) { while ((undef,undef,undef,$sub) = caller(++$i)) { $ineval = 1, last if $sub eq '(eval)'; } { local $SIG{__WARN__} = \&dbwarn; &warn(@_) if $dieLevel > 2; # Ineval is false during destruction? } #&warn("dieing quietly in dbdie\n") if $ineval and $dieLevel < 2; die @_ if $ineval and $dieLevel < 2; } eval { require Carp }; # If error/warning during compilation, # require may be broken. die(@_, "\nUnrecoverable error") unless defined &Carp::longmess; # We do not want to debug this chunk (automatic disabling works # inside DB::DB, but not in Carp). my ($mysingle,$mytrace) = ($single,$trace); $single = 0; $trace = 0; my $mess = Carp::longmess(@_); ($single,$trace) = ($mysingle,$mytrace); #&warn("dieing loudly in dbdie\n"); die $mess; } sub warnLevel { if (@_) { $prevwarn = $SIG{__WARN__} unless $warnLevel; $warnLevel = shift; if ($warnLevel) { $SIG{__WARN__} = \&DB::dbwarn; } else { $SIG{__WARN__} = $prevwarn; } } $warnLevel; } sub dieLevel { if (@_) { $prevdie = $SIG{__DIE__} unless $dieLevel; $dieLevel = shift; if ($dieLevel) { $SIG{__DIE__} = \&DB::dbdie; # if $dieLevel < 2; #$SIG{__DIE__} = \&DB::diehard if $dieLevel >= 2; print $OUT "Stack dump during die enabled", ( $dieLevel == 1 ? " outside of evals" : ""), ".\n"; print $OUT "Dump printed too.\n" if $dieLevel > 2; } else { $SIG{__DIE__} = $prevdie; print $OUT "Default die handler restored.\n"; } } $dieLevel; } sub signalLevel { if (@_) { $prevsegv = $SIG{SEGV} unless $signalLevel; $prevbus = $SIG{BUS} unless $signalLevel; $signalLevel = shift; if ($signalLevel) { $SIG{SEGV} = \&DB::diesignal; $SIG{BUS} = \&DB::diesignal; } else { $SIG{SEGV} = $prevsegv; $SIG{BUS} = $prevbus; } } $signalLevel; } # The following BEGIN is very handy if debugger goes havoc, debugging debugger? BEGIN { # This does not compile, alas. $IN = \*STDIN; # For bugs before DB::OUT has been opened $OUT = \*STDERR; # For errors before DB::OUT has been opened $sh = '!'; $rc = ','; @hist = ('?'); $deep = 100; # warning if stack gets this deep $window = 10; $preview = 3; $sub = ''; $SIG{INT} = \&DB::catch; # This may be enabled to debug debugger: #$warnLevel = 1 unless defined $warnLevel; #$dieLevel = 1 unless defined $dieLevel; #$signalLevel = 1 unless defined $signalLevel; $db_stop = 0; # Compiler warning $db_stop = 1 << 30; $level = 0; # Level of recursive debugging # @stack and $doret are needed in sub sub, which is called for DB::postponed. # Triggers bug (?) in perl is we postpone this until runtime: @postponed = @stack = (0); $doret = -2; $frame = 0; } BEGIN {$^W = $ini_warn;} # Switch warnings back #use Carp; # This did break, left for debuggin sub db_complete { my($text, $line, $start) = @_; my ($itext, $prefix, $pack) = $text; if ((substr $text, 0, 1) eq '&') { # subroutines $text = substr $text, 1; $prefix = "&"; return map "$prefix$_", grep /^\Q$text/, keys %sub; } if ($text =~ /^[\$@%](.*)::(.*)/) { # symbols in a package $pack = ($1 eq 'main' ? '' : $1) . '::'; $prefix = (substr $text, 0, 1) . $1 . '::'; $text = $2; my @out = map "$prefix$_", grep /^\Q$text/, grep /^_?[a-zA-Z]/, keys %$pack ; if (@out == 1 and $out[0] =~ /::$/ and $out[0] ne $itext) { return db_complete($out[0], $line, $start); } return @out; } if ($text =~ /^[\$@%]/) { # symbols (in $package + packages in main) $pack = ($package eq 'main' ? '' : $package) . '::'; $prefix = substr $text, 0, 1; $text = substr $text, 1; my @out = map "$prefix$_", grep /^\Q$text/, (grep /^_?[a-zA-Z]/, keys %$pack), ( $pack eq '::' ? () : (grep /::$/, keys %::) ) ; if (@out == 1 and $out[0] =~ /::$/ and $out[0] ne $itext) { return db_complete($out[0], $line, $start); } return @out; } return grep /^\Q$text/, (keys %sub), qw(postpone load) # subroutines if (substr $line, 0, $start) =~ /^[bl]\s+(postpone\s+)?$/; return grep /^\Q$text/, map { /^(.*)::$/ ? ($1) : ()} keys %:: # packages if (substr $line, 0, $start) =~ /^V\s+$/; if ((substr $line, 0, $start) =~ /^O\b.*\s$/) { # Options after a space my @out = grep /^\Q$text/, @options; my $val = option_val($out[0], undef); my $out = '? '; if (not defined $val or $val =~ /[\n\r]/) { # Can do nothing better } elsif ($val =~ /\s/) { my $found; foreach $l (split //, qq/\"\'\#\|/) { $out = "$l$val$l ", last if (index $val, $l) == -1; } } else { $out = "=$val "; } # Default to value if one completion, to question if many $readline::rl_completer_terminator_character = $readline::rl_completer_terminator_character = (@out == 1 ? $out : '? '); return @out; } return &readline::rl_filename_list($text); # filenames } sub end_report { print $OUT "Use `q' to quit and `R' to restart. `h q' for details.\n" } END { $finished = $inhibit_exit; # So that some keys may be disabled. # Do not stop in at_exit() and destructors on exit: $DB::single = !$exiting && !$runnonstop; DB::fake::at_exit() unless $exiting or $runnonstop; } package DB::fake; sub at_exit { "Debuggee terminated. Use `q' to quit and `R' to restart."; } package DB; # Do not trace this 1; below! 1;