/* perly.c * * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2006 Larry Wall and others * * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file. * * Note that this file was originally generated as an output from * GNU bison version 1.875, but now the code is statically maintained * and edited; the bits that are dependent on perly.y are now * #included from the files perly.tab and perly.act. * * Here is an important copyright statement from the original, generated * file: * * As a special exception, when this file is copied by Bison into a * Bison output file, you may use that output file without * restriction. This special exception was added by the Free * Software Foundation in version 1.24 of Bison. * * Note that this file is also #included in madly.c, to allow compilation * of a second parser, Perl_madparse, that is identical to Perl_yyparse, * but which includes extra code for dumping the parse tree. * This is controlled by the PERL_IN_MADLY_C define. */ #include "EXTERN.h" #define PERL_IN_PERLY_C #include "perl.h" typedef unsigned char yytype_uint8; typedef signed char yytype_int8; typedef unsigned short int yytype_uint16; typedef short int yytype_int16; typedef signed char yysigned_char; #ifdef DEBUGGING # define YYDEBUG 1 #else # define YYDEBUG 0 #endif /* contains all the parser state tables; auto-generated from perly.y */ #include "perly.tab" # define YYSIZE_T size_t #define YYEMPTY (-2) #define YYEOF 0 #define YYTERROR 1 #define YYACCEPT goto yyacceptlab #define YYABORT goto yyabortlab #define YYERROR goto yyerrlab1 /* Enable debugging if requested. */ #ifdef DEBUGGING # define yydebug (DEBUG_p_TEST) # define YYFPRINTF PerlIO_printf # define YYDPRINTF(Args) \ do { \ if (yydebug) \ YYFPRINTF Args; \ } while (0) # define YYDSYMPRINTF(Title, Token, Value) \ do { \ if (yydebug) { \ YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "%s ", Title); \ yysymprint (aTHX_ Perl_debug_log, Token, Value); \ YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "\n"); \ } \ } while (0) /*--------------------------------. | Print this symbol on YYOUTPUT. | `--------------------------------*/ static void yysymprint(pTHX_ PerlIO * const yyoutput, int yytype, const YYSTYPE * const yyvaluep) { if (yytype < YYNTOKENS) { YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "token %s (", yytname[yytype]); # ifdef YYPRINT YYPRINT (yyoutput, yytoknum[yytype], *yyvaluep); # else YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "0x%"UVxf, (UV)yyvaluep->ival); # endif } else YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "nterm %s (", yytname[yytype]); YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, ")"); } /* yy_stack_print() * print the top 8 items on the parse stack. */ static void yy_stack_print (pTHX_ const yy_parser *parser) { const yy_stack_frame *ps, *min; min = parser->ps - 8 + 1; if (min <= parser->stack) min = parser->stack + 1; PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\nindex:"); for (ps = min; ps <= parser->ps; ps++) PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8d", ps - parser->stack); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\nstate:"); for (ps = min; ps <= parser->ps; ps++) PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8d", ps->state); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\ntoken:"); for (ps = min; ps <= parser->ps; ps++) PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8.8s", ps->name); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\nvalue:"); for (ps = min; ps <= parser->ps; ps++) { switch (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps->state]]) { case toketype_opval: PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8.8s", ps->val.opval ? PL_op_name[ps->val.opval->op_type] : "(Nullop)" ); break; #ifndef PERL_IN_MADLY_C case toketype_p_tkval: PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8.8s", ps->val.pval ? ps->val.pval : "(NULL)"); break; case toketype_i_tkval: #endif case toketype_ival: PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8"IVdf, (IV)ps->val.ival); break; default: PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8"UVxf, (UV)ps->val.ival); } } PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n\n"); } # define YY_STACK_PRINT(parser) \ do { \ if (yydebug && DEBUG_v_TEST) \ yy_stack_print (aTHX_ parser); \ } while (0) /*------------------------------------------------. | Report that the YYRULE is going to be reduced. | `------------------------------------------------*/ static void yy_reduce_print (pTHX_ int yyrule) { int yyi; const unsigned int yylineno = yyrline[yyrule]; YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "Reducing stack by rule %d (line %u), ", yyrule - 1, yylineno); /* Print the symbols being reduced, and their result. */ for (yyi = yyprhs[yyrule]; 0 <= yyrhs[yyi]; yyi++) YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "%s ", yytname [yyrhs[yyi]]); YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "-> %s\n", yytname [yyr1[yyrule]]); } # define YY_REDUCE_PRINT(Rule) \ do { \ if (yydebug) \ yy_reduce_print (aTHX_ Rule); \ } while (0) #else /* !DEBUGGING */ # define YYDPRINTF(Args) # define YYDSYMPRINTF(Title, Token, Value) # define YY_STACK_PRINT(parser) # define YY_REDUCE_PRINT(Rule) #endif /* !DEBUGGING */ /* YYINITDEPTH -- initial size of the parser's stacks. */ #define YYINITDEPTH 200 /* called during cleanup (via SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X) to free any items on the * parse stack, thus avoiding leaks if we die */ static void S_clear_yystack(pTHX_ const yy_parser *parser) { yy_stack_frame *ps = parser->ps; int i; if (ps == parser->stack) return; YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "clearing the parse stack\n")); /* Freeing ops on the stack, and the op_latefree / op_latefreed / * op_attached flags: * * When we pop tokens off the stack during error recovery, or when * we pop all the tokens off the stack after a die during a shift or * reduce (i.e. Perl_croak somewhere in yylex() or in one of the * newFOO() functions), then it's possible that some of these tokens are * of type opval, pointing to an OP. All these ops are orphans; each is * its own miniature subtree that has not yet been attached to a * larger tree. In this case, we should clearly free the op (making * sure, for each op we free that we have PL_comppad pointing to the * right place for freeing any SVs attached to the op in threaded * builds. * * However, there is a particular problem if we die in newFOO() called * by a reducing action; e.g. * * foo : bar baz boz * { $$ = newFOO($1,$2,$3) } * * where * OP *newFOO { ....; if (...) croak; .... } * * In this case, when we come to clean bar baz and boz off the stack, * we don't know whether newFOO() has already: * * freed them * * left them as is * * attached them to part of a larger tree * * attached them to PL_compcv * * attached them to PL_compcv then freed it (as in BEGIN {die } ) * * To get round this problem, we set the flag op_latefree on every op * that gets pushed onto the parser stack. If op_free() sees this * flag, it clears the op and frees any children,, but *doesn't* free * the op itself; instead it sets the op_latefreed flag. This means * that we can safely call op_free() multiple times on each stack op. * So, when clearing the stack, we first, for each op that was being * reduced, call op_free with op_latefree=1. This ensures that all ops * hanging off these op are freed, but the reducing ops themselces are * just undefed. Then we set op_latefreed=0 on *all* ops on the stack * and free them. A little thought should convince you that this * two-part approach to the reducing ops should handle the first three * cases above safely. * * In the case of attaching to PL_compcv (currently just newATTRSUB * does this), then we set the op_attached flag on the op that has * been so attached, then avoid doing the final op_free during * cleanup, on the assumption that it will happen (or has already * happened) when PL_compcv is freed. * * Note this is fairly fragile mechanism. A more robust approach * would be to use two of these flag bits as 2-bit reference count * field for each op, indicating whether it is pointed to from: * * a parent op * * the parser stack * * a CV * but this would involve reworking all code (core and external) that * manipulate op trees. */ /* clear any reducing ops (1st pass) */ for (i=0; i< parser->yylen; i++) { if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps[-i].state]] == toketype_opval && ps[-i].val.opval) { if ( ! (ps[-i].val.opval->op_attached && !ps[-i].val.opval->op_latefreed)) { if (ps[-i].comppad != PL_comppad) { PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL(ps[-i].comppad); } op_free(ps[-i].val.opval); } } } /* now free whole the stack, including the just-reduced ops */ while (ps > parser->stack) { if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps->state]] == toketype_opval && ps->val.opval) { if (ps->comppad != PL_comppad) { PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL(ps->comppad); } YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "(freeing op)\n")); ps->val.opval->op_latefree = 0; if (!(ps->val.opval->op_attached && !ps->val.opval->op_latefreed)) op_free(ps->val.opval); } ps--; } } /* delete a parser object */ static void S_parser_free(pTHX_ const yy_parser *parser) { S_clear_yystack(aTHX_ parser); Safefree(parser->stack); PL_parser = parser->old_parser; } /*----------. | yyparse. | `----------*/ int #ifdef PERL_IN_MADLY_C Perl_madparse (pTHX) #else Perl_yyparse (pTHX) #endif { dVAR; register int yystate; register int yyn; int yyresult; /* Lookahead token as an internal (translated) token number. */ int yytoken = 0; register yy_parser *parser; /* the parser object */ register yy_stack_frame *ps; /* current parser stack frame */ #define YYPOPSTACK parser->ps = --ps #define YYPUSHSTACK parser->ps = ++ps /* The variables used to return semantic value and location from the action routines: ie $$. */ YYSTYPE yyval; #ifndef PERL_IN_MADLY_C # ifdef PERL_MAD if (PL_madskills) return madparse(); # endif #endif YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Starting parse\n")); Newx(parser, 1, yy_parser); parser->old_parser = PL_parser; PL_parser = parser; Newx(ps, YYINITDEPTH, yy_stack_frame); parser->stack = ps; parser->ps = ps; parser->stack_size = YYINITDEPTH; ENTER; /* force parser free before we return */ SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(S_parser_free, (void*) parser); ps->state = 0; parser->yyerrstatus = 0; parser->yychar = YYEMPTY; /* Cause a token to be read. */ /*------------------------------------------------------------. | yynewstate -- Push a new state, which is found in yystate. | `------------------------------------------------------------*/ yynewstate: yystate = ps->state; YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Entering state %d\n", yystate)); if (yy_type_tab[yystos[yystate]] == toketype_opval && ps->val.opval) { ps->val.opval->op_latefree = 1; ps->val.opval->op_latefreed = 0; } parser->yylen = 0; { size_t size = ps - parser->stack + 1; /* grow the stack? We always leave 1 spare slot, * in case of a '' -> 'foo' reduction */ if (size >= parser->stack_size - 1) { /* this will croak on insufficient memory */ parser->stack_size *= 2; Renew(parser->stack, parser->stack_size, yy_stack_frame); ps = parser->ps = parser->stack + size -1; YYDPRINTF((Perl_debug_log, "parser stack size increased to %lu frames\n", (unsigned long int)parser->stack_size)); } } /* Do appropriate processing given the current state. */ /* Read a lookahead token if we need one and don't already have one. */ /* First try to decide what to do without reference to lookahead token. */ yyn = yypact[yystate]; if (yyn == YYPACT_NINF) goto yydefault; /* Not known => get a lookahead token if don't already have one. */ /* YYCHAR is either YYEMPTY or YYEOF or a valid lookahead symbol. */ if (parser->yychar == YYEMPTY) { YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Reading a token: ")); #ifdef PERL_IN_MADLY_C parser->yychar = PL_madskills ? madlex() : yylex(); #else parser->yychar = yylex(); #endif # ifdef EBCDIC if (parser->yychar >= 0 && parser->yychar < 255) { parser->yychar = NATIVE_TO_ASCII(parser->yychar); } # endif } if (parser->yychar <= YYEOF) { parser->yychar = yytoken = YYEOF; YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Now at end of input.\n")); } else { yytoken = YYTRANSLATE (parser->yychar); YYDSYMPRINTF ("Next token is", yytoken, &parser->yylval); } /* If the proper action on seeing token YYTOKEN is to reduce or to detect an error, take that action. */ yyn += yytoken; if (yyn < 0 || YYLAST < yyn || yycheck[yyn] != yytoken) goto yydefault; yyn = yytable[yyn]; if (yyn <= 0) { if (yyn == 0 || yyn == YYTABLE_NINF) goto yyerrlab; yyn = -yyn; goto yyreduce; } if (yyn == YYFINAL) YYACCEPT; /* Shift the lookahead token. */ YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Shifting token %s, ", yytname[yytoken])); /* Discard the token being shifted unless it is eof. */ if (parser->yychar != YYEOF) parser->yychar = YYEMPTY; YYPUSHSTACK; ps->state = yyn; ps->val = parser->yylval; ps->comppad = PL_comppad; #ifdef DEBUGGING ps->name = (const char *)(yytname[yytoken]); #endif /* Count tokens shifted since error; after three, turn off error status. */ if (parser->yyerrstatus) parser->yyerrstatus--; goto yynewstate; /*-----------------------------------------------------------. | yydefault -- do the default action for the current state. | `-----------------------------------------------------------*/ yydefault: yyn = yydefact[yystate]; if (yyn == 0) goto yyerrlab; goto yyreduce; /*-----------------------------. | yyreduce -- Do a reduction. | `-----------------------------*/ yyreduce: /* yyn is the number of a rule to reduce with. */ parser->yylen = yyr2[yyn]; /* If YYLEN is nonzero, implement the default value of the action: "$$ = $1". Otherwise, the following line sets YYVAL to garbage. This behavior is undocumented and Bison users should not rely upon it. Assigning to YYVAL unconditionally makes the parser a bit smaller, and it avoids a GCC warning that YYVAL may be used uninitialized. */ yyval = ps[1-parser->yylen].val; YY_STACK_PRINT(parser); YY_REDUCE_PRINT (yyn); switch (yyn) { #define dep() deprecate("\"do\" to call subroutines") #ifdef PERL_IN_MADLY_C # define IVAL(i) (i)->tk_lval.ival # define PVAL(p) (p)->tk_lval.pval # define TOKEN_GETMAD(a,b,c) token_getmad((a),(b),(c)) # define TOKEN_FREE(a) token_free(a) # define OP_GETMAD(a,b,c) op_getmad((a),(b),(c)) # define IF_MAD(a,b) (a) # define DO_MAD(a) a # define MAD #else # define IVAL(i) (i) # define PVAL(p) (p) # define TOKEN_GETMAD(a,b,c) # define TOKEN_FREE(a) # define OP_GETMAD(a,b,c) # define IF_MAD(a,b) (b) # define DO_MAD(a) # undef MAD #endif /* contains all the rule actions; auto-generated from perly.y */ #include "perly.act" } /* any just-reduced ops with the op_latefreed flag cleared need to be * freed; the rest need the flag resetting */ { int i; for (i=0; i< parser->yylen; i++) { if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps[-i].state]] == toketype_opval && ps[-i].val.opval) { ps[-i].val.opval->op_latefree = 0; if (ps[-i].val.opval->op_latefreed) op_free(ps[-i].val.opval); } } } parser->ps = ps -= (parser->yylen-1); /* Now shift the result of the reduction. Determine what state that goes to, based on the state we popped back to and the rule number reduced by. */ ps->val = yyval; ps->comppad = PL_comppad; #ifdef DEBUGGING ps->name = (const char *)(yytname [yyr1[yyn]]); #endif yyn = yyr1[yyn]; yystate = yypgoto[yyn - YYNTOKENS] + ps[-1].state; if (0 <= yystate && yystate <= YYLAST && yycheck[yystate] == ps[-1].state) yystate = yytable[yystate]; else yystate = yydefgoto[yyn - YYNTOKENS]; ps->state = yystate; goto yynewstate; /*------------------------------------. | yyerrlab -- here on detecting error | `------------------------------------*/ yyerrlab: /* If not already recovering from an error, report this error. */ if (!parser->yyerrstatus) { yyerror ("syntax error"); } if (parser->yyerrstatus == 3) { /* If just tried and failed to reuse lookahead token after an error, discard it. */ /* Return failure if at end of input. */ if (parser->yychar == YYEOF) { /* Pop the error token. */ YYPOPSTACK; /* Pop the rest of the stack. */ while (ps > parser->stack) { YYDSYMPRINTF ("Error: popping", yystos[ps->state], &ps->val); if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps->state]] == toketype_opval && ps->val.opval) { YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "(freeing op)\n")); if (ps->comppad != PL_comppad) { PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL(ps->comppad); } ps->val.opval->op_latefree = 0; op_free(ps->val.opval); } YYPOPSTACK; } YYABORT; } YYDSYMPRINTF ("Error: discarding", yytoken, &parser->yylval); parser->yychar = YYEMPTY; } /* Else will try to reuse lookahead token after shifting the error token. */ goto yyerrlab1; /*----------------------------------------------------. | yyerrlab1 -- error raised explicitly by an action. | `----------------------------------------------------*/ yyerrlab1: parser->yyerrstatus = 3; /* Each real token shifted decrements this. */ for (;;) { yyn = yypact[yystate]; if (yyn != YYPACT_NINF) { yyn += YYTERROR; if (0 <= yyn && yyn <= YYLAST && yycheck[yyn] == YYTERROR) { yyn = yytable[yyn]; if (0 < yyn) break; } } /* Pop the current state because it cannot handle the error token. */ if (ps == parser->stack) YYABORT; YYDSYMPRINTF ("Error: popping", yystos[ps->state], &ps->val); if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps->state]] == toketype_opval && ps->val.opval) { YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "(freeing op)\n")); if (ps->comppad != PL_comppad) { PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL(ps->comppad); } ps->val.opval->op_latefree = 0; op_free(ps->val.opval); } YYPOPSTACK; yystate = ps->state; YY_STACK_PRINT(parser); } if (yyn == YYFINAL) YYACCEPT; YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Shifting error token, ")); YYPUSHSTACK; ps->state = yyn; ps->val = parser->yylval; ps->comppad = PL_comppad; #ifdef DEBUGGING ps->name =""; #endif goto yynewstate; /*-------------------------------------. | yyacceptlab -- YYACCEPT comes here. | `-------------------------------------*/ yyacceptlab: yyresult = 0; parser->ps = parser->stack; /* disable cleanup */ goto yyreturn; /*-----------------------------------. | yyabortlab -- YYABORT comes here. | `-----------------------------------*/ yyabortlab: yyresult = 1; goto yyreturn; yyreturn: LEAVE; /* force parser free before we return */ return yyresult; } /* * Local variables: * c-indentation-style: bsd * c-basic-offset: 4 * indent-tabs-mode: t * End: * * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet: */