/* pp_sys.c * * Copyright (c) 1991-2000, Larry Wall * * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file. * */ /* * But only a short way ahead its floor and the walls on either side were * cloven by a great fissure, out of which the red glare came, now leaping * up, now dying down into darkness; and all the while far below there was * a rumour and a trouble as of great engines throbbing and labouring. */ #include "EXTERN.h" #define PERL_IN_PP_SYS_C #include "perl.h" #ifdef I_SHADOW /* Shadow password support for solaris - pdo@cs.umd.edu * Not just Solaris: at least HP-UX, IRIX, Linux. * The API is from SysV. * * There are at least two more shadow interfaces, * see the comments in pp_gpwent(). * * --jhi */ # ifdef __hpux__ /* There is a MAXINT coming from <- <- * and another MAXINT from "perl.h" <- . */ # undef MAXINT # endif # include #endif /* XXX If this causes problems, set i_unistd=undef in the hint file. */ #ifdef I_UNISTD # include #endif #ifdef HAS_SYSCALL #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" int syscall(unsigned long,...); #endif #endif #ifdef I_SYS_WAIT # include #endif #ifdef I_SYS_RESOURCE # include #endif #if defined(HAS_SOCKET) && !defined(VMS) /* VMS handles sockets via vmsish.h */ # include # if defined(USE_SOCKS) && defined(I_SOCKS) # include # endif # ifdef I_NETDB # include # endif # ifndef ENOTSOCK # ifdef I_NET_ERRNO # include # endif # endif #endif #ifdef HAS_SELECT #ifdef I_SYS_SELECT #include #endif #endif /* XXX Configure test needed. h_errno might not be a simple 'int', especially for multi-threaded applications, see "extern int errno in perl.h". Creating such a test requires taking into account the differences between compiling multithreaded and singlethreaded ($ccflags et al). HOST_NOT_FOUND is typically defined in . */ #if defined(HOST_NOT_FOUND) && !defined(h_errno) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) extern int h_errno; #endif #ifdef HAS_PASSWD # ifdef I_PWD # include # else struct passwd *getpwnam (char *); struct passwd *getpwuid (Uid_t); # endif # ifdef HAS_GETPWENT struct passwd *getpwent (void); # endif #endif #ifdef HAS_GROUP # ifdef I_GRP # include # else struct group *getgrnam (char *); struct group *getgrgid (Gid_t); # endif # ifdef HAS_GETGRENT struct group *getgrent (void); # endif #endif #ifdef I_UTIME # if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__) # include # else # include # endif #endif /* Put this after #includes because fork and vfork prototypes may conflict. */ #ifndef HAS_VFORK # define vfork fork #endif #ifdef HAS_CHSIZE # ifdef my_chsize /* Probably #defined to Perl_my_chsize in embed.h */ # undef my_chsize # endif # define my_chsize PerlLIO_chsize #endif #ifdef HAS_FLOCK # define FLOCK flock #else /* no flock() */ /* fcntl.h might not have been included, even if it exists, because the current Configure only sets I_FCNTL if it's needed to pick up the *_OK constants. Make sure it has been included before testing the fcntl() locking constants. */ # if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && !defined(I_FCNTL) # include # endif # if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETLK) && defined (F_SETLKW) # define FLOCK fcntl_emulate_flock # define FCNTL_EMULATE_FLOCK # else /* no flock() or fcntl(F_SETLK,...) */ # ifdef HAS_LOCKF # define FLOCK lockf_emulate_flock # define LOCKF_EMULATE_FLOCK # endif /* lockf */ # endif /* no flock() or fcntl(F_SETLK,...) */ # ifdef FLOCK static int FLOCK (int, int); /* * These are the flock() constants. Since this sytems doesn't have * flock(), the values of the constants are probably not available. */ # ifndef LOCK_SH # define LOCK_SH 1 # endif # ifndef LOCK_EX # define LOCK_EX 2 # endif # ifndef LOCK_NB # define LOCK_NB 4 # endif # ifndef LOCK_UN # define LOCK_UN 8 # endif # endif /* emulating flock() */ #endif /* no flock() */ #define ZBTLEN 10 static char zero_but_true[ZBTLEN + 1] = "0 but true"; #if defined(I_SYS_ACCESS) && !defined(R_OK) # include #endif #if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) && !defined(FD_CLOEXEC) # define FD_CLOEXEC 1 /* NeXT needs this */ #endif #undef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK /* EFFective uid/gid ACCESS R_OK */ #undef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK #undef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK /* F_OK unused: if stat() cannot find it... */ #if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK) && defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(EFF_ONLY_OK) && !defined(NO_EFF_ONLY_OK) /* Digital UNIX (when the EFF_ONLY_OK gets fixed), UnixWare */ # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (access((p), R_OK | EFF_ONLY_OK)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (access((p), W_OK | EFF_ONLY_OK)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (access((p), X_OK | EFF_ONLY_OK)) #endif #if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK) && defined(HAS_EACCESS) # ifdef I_SYS_SECURITY # include # endif # ifdef ACC_SELF /* HP SecureWare */ # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (eaccess((p), R_OK, ACC_SELF)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (eaccess((p), W_OK, ACC_SELF)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (eaccess((p), X_OK, ACC_SELF)) # else /* SCO */ # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (eaccess((p), R_OK)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (eaccess((p), W_OK)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (eaccess((p), X_OK)) # endif #endif #if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK) && defined(HAS_ACCESSX) && defined(ACC_SELF) /* AIX */ # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (accessx((p), R_OK, ACC_SELF)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (accessx((p), W_OK, ACC_SELF)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (accessx((p), X_OK, ACC_SELF)) #endif #if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK) && defined(HAS_ACCESS) \ && (defined(HAS_SETREUID) || defined(HAS_SETRESUID) \ || defined(HAS_SETREGID) || defined(HAS_SETRESGID)) /* The Hard Way. */ STATIC int S_emulate_eaccess(pTHX_ const char* path, Mode_t mode) { Uid_t ruid = getuid(); Uid_t euid = geteuid(); Gid_t rgid = getgid(); Gid_t egid = getegid(); int res; LOCK_CRED_MUTEX; #if !defined(HAS_SETREUID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESUID) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "switching effective uid is not implemented"); #else #ifdef HAS_SETREUID if (setreuid(euid, ruid)) #else #ifdef HAS_SETRESUID if (setresuid(euid, ruid, (Uid_t)-1)) #endif #endif Perl_croak(aTHX_ "entering effective uid failed"); #endif #if !defined(HAS_SETREGID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESGID) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "switching effective gid is not implemented"); #else #ifdef HAS_SETREGID if (setregid(egid, rgid)) #else #ifdef HAS_SETRESGID if (setresgid(egid, rgid, (Gid_t)-1)) #endif #endif Perl_croak(aTHX_ "entering effective gid failed"); #endif res = access(path, mode); #ifdef HAS_SETREUID if (setreuid(ruid, euid)) #else #ifdef HAS_SETRESUID if (setresuid(ruid, euid, (Uid_t)-1)) #endif #endif Perl_croak(aTHX_ "leaving effective uid failed"); #ifdef HAS_SETREGID if (setregid(rgid, egid)) #else #ifdef HAS_SETRESGID if (setresgid(rgid, egid, (Gid_t)-1)) #endif #endif Perl_croak(aTHX_ "leaving effective gid failed"); UNLOCK_CRED_MUTEX; return res; } # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (emulate_eaccess((p), R_OK)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (emulate_eaccess((p), W_OK)) # define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (emulate_eaccess((p), X_OK)) #endif #if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK) STATIC int S_emulate_eaccess(pTHX_ const char* path, Mode_t mode) { Perl_croak(aTHX_ "switching effective uid is not implemented"); /*NOTREACHED*/ return -1; } #endif PP(pp_backtick) { djSP; dTARGET; PerlIO *fp; STRLEN n_a; char *tmps = POPpx; I32 gimme = GIMME_V; char *mode = "r"; TAINT_PROPER("``"); if (PL_op->op_private & OPpOPEN_IN_RAW) mode = "rb"; else if (PL_op->op_private & OPpOPEN_IN_CRLF) mode = "rt"; fp = PerlProc_popen(tmps, mode); if (fp) { if (gimme == G_VOID) { char tmpbuf[256]; while (PerlIO_read(fp, tmpbuf, sizeof tmpbuf) > 0) /*SUPPRESS 530*/ ; } else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) { sv_setpv(TARG, ""); /* note that this preserves previous buffer */ while (sv_gets(TARG, fp, SvCUR(TARG)) != Nullch) /*SUPPRESS 530*/ ; XPUSHs(TARG); SvTAINTED_on(TARG); } else { SV *sv; for (;;) { sv = NEWSV(56, 79); if (sv_gets(sv, fp, 0) == Nullch) { SvREFCNT_dec(sv); break; } XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); if (SvLEN(sv) - SvCUR(sv) > 20) { SvLEN_set(sv, SvCUR(sv)+1); Renew(SvPVX(sv), SvLEN(sv), char); } SvTAINTED_on(sv); } } STATUS_NATIVE_SET(PerlProc_pclose(fp)); TAINT; /* "I believe that this is not gratuitous!" */ } else { STATUS_NATIVE_SET(-1); if (gimme == G_SCALAR) RETPUSHUNDEF; } RETURN; } PP(pp_glob) { OP *result; tryAMAGICunTARGET(iter, -1); /* Note that we only ever get here if File::Glob fails to load * without at the same time croaking, for some reason, or if * perl was built with PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB */ ENTER; #ifndef VMS if (PL_tainting) { /* * The external globbing program may use things we can't control, * so for security reasons we must assume the worst. */ TAINT; taint_proper(PL_no_security, "glob"); } #endif /* !VMS */ SAVESPTR(PL_last_in_gv); /* We don't want this to be permanent. */ PL_last_in_gv = (GV*)*PL_stack_sp--; SAVESPTR(PL_rs); /* This is not permanent, either. */ PL_rs = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("\000", 1)); #ifndef DOSISH #ifndef CSH *SvPVX(PL_rs) = '\n'; #endif /* !CSH */ #endif /* !DOSISH */ result = do_readline(); LEAVE; return result; } #if 0 /* XXX never used! */ PP(pp_indread) { STRLEN n_a; PL_last_in_gv = gv_fetchpv(SvPVx(GvSV((GV*)(*PL_stack_sp--)), n_a), TRUE,SVt_PVIO); return do_readline(); } #endif PP(pp_rcatline) { PL_last_in_gv = cGVOP_gv; return do_readline(); } PP(pp_warn) { djSP; dMARK; SV *tmpsv; char *tmps; STRLEN len; if (SP - MARK != 1) { dTARGET; do_join(TARG, &PL_sv_no, MARK, SP); tmpsv = TARG; SP = MARK + 1; } else { tmpsv = TOPs; } tmps = SvPV(tmpsv, len); if (!tmps || !len) { SV *error = ERRSV; (void)SvUPGRADE(error, SVt_PV); if (SvPOK(error) && SvCUR(error)) sv_catpv(error, "\t...caught"); tmpsv = error; tmps = SvPV(tmpsv, len); } if (!tmps || !len) tmpsv = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("Warning: something's wrong", 26)); Perl_warn(aTHX_ "%"SVf, tmpsv); RETSETYES; } PP(pp_die) { djSP; dMARK; char *tmps; SV *tmpsv; STRLEN len; bool multiarg = 0; if (SP - MARK != 1) { dTARGET; do_join(TARG, &PL_sv_no, MARK, SP); tmpsv = TARG; tmps = SvPV(tmpsv, len); multiarg = 1; SP = MARK + 1; } else { tmpsv = TOPs; tmps = SvROK(tmpsv) ? Nullch : SvPV(tmpsv, len); } if (!tmps || !len) { SV *error = ERRSV; (void)SvUPGRADE(error, SVt_PV); if (multiarg ? SvROK(error) : SvROK(tmpsv)) { if (!multiarg) SvSetSV(error,tmpsv); else if (sv_isobject(error)) { HV *stash = SvSTASH(SvRV(error)); GV *gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "PROPAGATE"); if (gv) { SV *file = sv_2mortal(newSVpv(CopFILE(PL_curcop),0)); SV *line = sv_2mortal(newSVuv(CopLINE(PL_curcop))); EXTEND(SP, 3); PUSHMARK(SP); PUSHs(error); PUSHs(file); PUSHs(line); PUTBACK; call_sv((SV*)GvCV(gv), G_SCALAR|G_EVAL|G_KEEPERR); sv_setsv(error,*PL_stack_sp--); } } DIE(aTHX_ Nullch); } else { if (SvPOK(error) && SvCUR(error)) sv_catpv(error, "\t...propagated"); tmpsv = error; tmps = SvPV(tmpsv, len); } } if (!tmps || !len) tmpsv = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("Died", 4)); DIE(aTHX_ "%"SVf, tmpsv); } /* I/O. */ PP(pp_open) { djSP; dTARGET; GV *gv; SV *sv; SV *name; I32 have_name = 0; char *tmps; STRLEN len; MAGIC *mg; if (MAXARG > 2) { name = POPs; have_name = 1; } if (MAXARG > 1) sv = POPs; if (!isGV(TOPs)) DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_usym, "filehandle"); if (MAXARG <= 1) sv = GvSV(TOPs); gv = (GV*)POPs; if (!isGV(gv)) DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_usym, "filehandle"); if (GvIOp(gv)) IoFLAGS(GvIOp(gv)) &= ~IOf_UNTAINT; if ((mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg)); XPUSHs(sv); if (have_name) XPUSHs(name); PUTBACK; ENTER; call_method("OPEN", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; RETURN; } tmps = SvPV(sv, len); if (do_open9(gv, tmps, len, FALSE, O_RDONLY, 0, Nullfp, name, have_name)) PUSHi( (I32)PL_forkprocess ); else if (PL_forkprocess == 0) /* we are a new child */ PUSHi(0); else RETPUSHUNDEF; RETURN; } PP(pp_close) { djSP; GV *gv; MAGIC *mg; if (MAXARG == 0) gv = PL_defoutgv; else gv = (GV*)POPs; if ((mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg)); PUTBACK; ENTER; call_method("CLOSE", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; RETURN; } EXTEND(SP, 1); PUSHs(boolSV(do_close(gv, TRUE))); RETURN; } PP(pp_pipe_op) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_PIPE GV *rgv; GV *wgv; register IO *rstio; register IO *wstio; int fd[2]; wgv = (GV*)POPs; rgv = (GV*)POPs; if (!rgv || !wgv) goto badexit; if (SvTYPE(rgv) != SVt_PVGV || SvTYPE(wgv) != SVt_PVGV) DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_usym, "filehandle"); rstio = GvIOn(rgv); wstio = GvIOn(wgv); if (IoIFP(rstio)) do_close(rgv, FALSE); if (IoIFP(wstio)) do_close(wgv, FALSE); if (PerlProc_pipe(fd) < 0) goto badexit; IoIFP(rstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "r"); IoOFP(wstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "w"); IoIFP(wstio) = IoOFP(wstio); IoTYPE(rstio) = '<'; IoTYPE(wstio) = '>'; if (!IoIFP(rstio) || !IoOFP(wstio)) { if (IoIFP(rstio)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(rstio)); else PerlLIO_close(fd[0]); if (IoOFP(wstio)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(wstio)); else PerlLIO_close(fd[1]); goto badexit; } #if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) fcntl(fd[0],F_SETFD,fd[0] > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */ fcntl(fd[1],F_SETFD,fd[1] > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */ #endif RETPUSHYES; badexit: RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "pipe"); #endif } PP(pp_fileno) { djSP; dTARGET; GV *gv; IO *io; PerlIO *fp; MAGIC *mg; if (MAXARG < 1) RETPUSHUNDEF; gv = (GV*)POPs; if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg)); PUTBACK; ENTER; call_method("FILENO", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; RETURN; } if (!gv || !(io = GvIO(gv)) || !(fp = IoIFP(io))) RETPUSHUNDEF; PUSHi(PerlIO_fileno(fp)); RETURN; } PP(pp_umask) { djSP; dTARGET; Mode_t anum; #ifdef HAS_UMASK if (MAXARG < 1) { anum = PerlLIO_umask(0); (void)PerlLIO_umask(anum); } else anum = PerlLIO_umask(POPi); TAINT_PROPER("umask"); XPUSHi(anum); #else /* Only DIE if trying to restrict permissions on `user' (self). * Otherwise it's harmless and more useful to just return undef * since 'group' and 'other' concepts probably don't exist here. */ if (MAXARG >= 1 && (POPi & 0700)) DIE(aTHX_ "umask not implemented"); XPUSHs(&PL_sv_undef); #endif RETURN; } PP(pp_binmode) { djSP; GV *gv; IO *io; PerlIO *fp; MAGIC *mg; SV *discp = Nullsv; if (MAXARG < 1) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (MAXARG > 1) discp = POPs; gv = (GV*)POPs; if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg)); if (discp) XPUSHs(discp); PUTBACK; ENTER; call_method("BINMODE", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; RETURN; } EXTEND(SP, 1); if (!(io = GvIO(gv)) || !(fp = IoIFP(io))) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (do_binmode(fp,IoTYPE(io),mode_from_discipline(discp))) RETPUSHYES; else RETPUSHUNDEF; } PP(pp_tie) { djSP; dMARK; SV *varsv; HV* stash; GV *gv; SV *sv; I32 markoff = MARK - PL_stack_base; char *methname; int how = 'P'; U32 items; STRLEN n_a; varsv = *++MARK; switch(SvTYPE(varsv)) { case SVt_PVHV: methname = "TIEHASH"; break; case SVt_PVAV: methname = "TIEARRAY"; break; case SVt_PVGV: methname = "TIEHANDLE"; how = 'q'; break; default: methname = "TIESCALAR"; how = 'q'; break; } items = SP - MARK++; if (sv_isobject(*MARK)) { ENTER; PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_MAGIC); PUSHMARK(SP); EXTEND(SP,items); while (items--) PUSHs(*MARK++); PUTBACK; call_method(methname, G_SCALAR); } else { /* Not clear why we don't call call_method here too. * perhaps to get different error message ? */ stash = gv_stashsv(*MARK, FALSE); if (!stash || !(gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, methname))) { DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate object method \"%s\" via package \"%s\"", methname, SvPV(*MARK,n_a)); } ENTER; PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_MAGIC); PUSHMARK(SP); EXTEND(SP,items); while (items--) PUSHs(*MARK++); PUTBACK; call_sv((SV*)GvCV(gv), G_SCALAR); } SPAGAIN; sv = TOPs; POPSTACK; if (sv_isobject(sv)) { sv_unmagic(varsv, how); sv_magic(varsv, (SvRV(sv) == varsv ? Nullsv : sv), how, Nullch, 0); } LEAVE; SP = PL_stack_base + markoff; PUSHs(sv); RETURN; } PP(pp_untie) { djSP; SV *sv = POPs; char how = (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV || SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVAV) ? 'P' : 'q'; if (ckWARN(WARN_UNTIE)) { MAGIC * mg ; if ((mg = SvTIED_mg(sv, how))) { if (mg && SvREFCNT(SvRV(mg->mg_obj)) > 1) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UNTIE, "untie attempted while %"UVuf" inner references still exist", (UV)SvREFCNT(SvRV(mg->mg_obj)) - 1 ) ; } } sv_unmagic(sv, how); RETPUSHYES; } PP(pp_tied) { djSP; SV *sv = POPs; char how = (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV || SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVAV) ? 'P' : 'q'; MAGIC *mg; if ((mg = SvTIED_mg(sv, how))) { SV *osv = SvTIED_obj(sv, mg); if (osv == mg->mg_obj) osv = sv_mortalcopy(osv); PUSHs(osv); RETURN; } RETPUSHUNDEF; } PP(pp_dbmopen) { djSP; HV *hv; dPOPPOPssrl; HV* stash; GV *gv; SV *sv; hv = (HV*)POPs; sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no); sv_setpv(sv, "AnyDBM_File"); stash = gv_stashsv(sv, FALSE); if (!stash || !(gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "TIEHASH"))) { PUTBACK; require_pv("AnyDBM_File.pm"); SPAGAIN; if (!(gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "TIEHASH"))) DIE(aTHX_ "No dbm on this machine"); } ENTER; PUSHMARK(SP); EXTEND(SP, 5); PUSHs(sv); PUSHs(left); if (SvIV(right)) PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(O_RDWR|O_CREAT))); else PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(O_RDWR))); PUSHs(right); PUTBACK; call_sv((SV*)GvCV(gv), G_SCALAR); SPAGAIN; if (!sv_isobject(TOPs)) { SP--; PUSHMARK(SP); PUSHs(sv); PUSHs(left); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(O_RDONLY))); PUSHs(right); PUTBACK; call_sv((SV*)GvCV(gv), G_SCALAR); SPAGAIN; } if (sv_isobject(TOPs)) { sv_unmagic((SV *) hv, 'P'); sv_magic((SV*)hv, TOPs, 'P', Nullch, 0); } LEAVE; RETURN; } PP(pp_dbmclose) { return pp_untie(); } PP(pp_sselect) { djSP; dTARGET; #ifdef HAS_SELECT register I32 i; register I32 j; register char *s; register SV *sv; NV value; I32 maxlen = 0; I32 nfound; struct timeval timebuf; struct timeval *tbuf = &timebuf; I32 growsize; char *fd_sets[4]; STRLEN n_a; #if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678 I32 masksize; I32 offset; I32 k; # if BYTEORDER & 0xf0000 # define ORDERBYTE (0x88888888 - BYTEORDER) # else # define ORDERBYTE (0x4444 - BYTEORDER) # endif #endif SP -= 4; for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) { if (!SvPOK(SP[i])) continue; j = SvCUR(SP[i]); if (maxlen < j) maxlen = j; } /* little endians can use vecs directly */ #if BYTEORDER == 0x1234 || BYTEORDER == 0x12345678 # if SELECT_MIN_BITS > 1 /* If SELECT_MIN_BITS is greater than one we most probably will want * to align the sizes with SELECT_MIN_BITS/8 because for example * in many little-endian (Intel, Alpha) systems (Linux, OS/2, Digital * UNIX, Solaris, NeXT, Darwin) the smallest quantum select() operates * on (sets/tests/clears bits) is 32 bits. */ growsize = maxlen + (SELECT_MIN_BITS/8 - (maxlen % (SELECT_MIN_BITS/8))); # else growsize = sizeof(fd_set); # endif # else # ifdef NFDBITS # ifndef NBBY # define NBBY 8 # endif masksize = NFDBITS / NBBY; # else masksize = sizeof(long); /* documented int, everyone seems to use long */ # endif growsize = maxlen + (masksize - (maxlen % masksize)); Zero(&fd_sets[0], 4, char*); #endif sv = SP[4]; if (SvOK(sv)) { value = SvNV(sv); if (value < 0.0) value = 0.0; timebuf.tv_sec = (long)value; value -= (NV)timebuf.tv_sec; timebuf.tv_usec = (long)(value * 1000000.0); } else tbuf = Null(struct timeval*); for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) { sv = SP[i]; if (!SvOK(sv)) { fd_sets[i] = 0; continue; } else if (!SvPOK(sv)) SvPV_force(sv,n_a); /* force string conversion */ j = SvLEN(sv); if (j < growsize) { Sv_Grow(sv, growsize); } j = SvCUR(sv); s = SvPVX(sv) + j; while (++j <= growsize) { *s++ = '\0'; } #if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678 s = SvPVX(sv); New(403, fd_sets[i], growsize, char); for (offset = 0; offset < growsize; offset += masksize) { for (j = 0, k=ORDERBYTE; j < masksize; j++, (k >>= 4)) fd_sets[i][j+offset] = s[(k % masksize) + offset]; } #else fd_sets[i] = SvPVX(sv); #endif } nfound = PerlSock_select( maxlen * 8, (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[1], (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[2], (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[3], tbuf); for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) { if (fd_sets[i]) { sv = SP[i]; #if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678 s = SvPVX(sv); for (offset = 0; offset < growsize; offset += masksize) { for (j = 0, k=ORDERBYTE; j < masksize; j++, (k >>= 4)) s[(k % masksize) + offset] = fd_sets[i][j+offset]; } Safefree(fd_sets[i]); #endif SvSETMAGIC(sv); } } PUSHi(nfound); if (GIMME == G_ARRAY && tbuf) { value = (NV)(timebuf.tv_sec) + (NV)(timebuf.tv_usec) / 1000000.0; PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setnv(sv, value); } RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ "select not implemented"); #endif } void Perl_setdefout(pTHX_ GV *gv) { dTHR; if (gv) (void)SvREFCNT_inc(gv); if (PL_defoutgv) SvREFCNT_dec(PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = gv; } PP(pp_select) { djSP; dTARGET; GV *newdefout, *egv; HV *hv; newdefout = (PL_op->op_private > 0) ? ((GV *) POPs) : (GV *) NULL; egv = GvEGV(PL_defoutgv); if (!egv) egv = PL_defoutgv; hv = GvSTASH(egv); if (! hv) XPUSHs(&PL_sv_undef); else { GV **gvp = (GV**)hv_fetch(hv, GvNAME(egv), GvNAMELEN(egv), FALSE); if (gvp && *gvp == egv) { gv_efullname4(TARG, PL_defoutgv, Nullch, FALSE); XPUSHTARG; } else { XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newRV((SV*)egv))); } } if (newdefout) { if (!GvIO(newdefout)) gv_IOadd(newdefout); setdefout(newdefout); } RETURN; } PP(pp_getc) { djSP; dTARGET; GV *gv; MAGIC *mg; if (MAXARG == 0) gv = PL_stdingv; else gv = (GV*)POPs; if ((mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { I32 gimme = GIMME_V; PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg)); PUTBACK; ENTER; call_method("GETC", gimme); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; if (gimme == G_SCALAR) SvSetMagicSV_nosteal(TARG, TOPs); RETURN; } if (!gv || do_eof(gv)) /* make sure we have fp with something */ RETPUSHUNDEF; TAINT; sv_setpv(TARG, " "); *SvPVX(TARG) = PerlIO_getc(IoIFP(GvIOp(gv))); /* should never be EOF */ PUSHTARG; RETURN; } PP(pp_read) { return pp_sysread(); } STATIC OP * S_doform(pTHX_ CV *cv, GV *gv, OP *retop) { dTHR; register PERL_CONTEXT *cx; I32 gimme = GIMME_V; AV* padlist = CvPADLIST(cv); SV** svp = AvARRAY(padlist); ENTER; SAVETMPS; push_return(retop); PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_FORMAT, PL_stack_sp); PUSHFORMAT(cx); SAVEVPTR(PL_curpad); PL_curpad = AvARRAY((AV*)svp[1]); setdefout(gv); /* locally select filehandle so $% et al work */ return CvSTART(cv); } PP(pp_enterwrite) { djSP; register GV *gv; register IO *io; GV *fgv; CV *cv; if (MAXARG == 0) gv = PL_defoutgv; else { gv = (GV*)POPs; if (!gv) gv = PL_defoutgv; } EXTEND(SP, 1); io = GvIO(gv); if (!io) { RETPUSHNO; } if (IoFMT_GV(io)) fgv = IoFMT_GV(io); else fgv = gv; cv = GvFORM(fgv); if (!cv) { if (fgv) { SV *tmpsv = sv_newmortal(); gv_efullname4(tmpsv, fgv, Nullch, FALSE); DIE(aTHX_ "Undefined format \"%s\" called",SvPVX(tmpsv)); } DIE(aTHX_ "Not a format reference"); } if (CvCLONE(cv)) cv = (CV*)sv_2mortal((SV*)cv_clone(cv)); IoFLAGS(io) &= ~IOf_DIDTOP; return doform(cv,gv,PL_op->op_next); } PP(pp_leavewrite) { djSP; GV *gv = cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_sub.gv; register IO *io = GvIOp(gv); PerlIO *ofp = IoOFP(io); PerlIO *fp; SV **newsp; I32 gimme; register PERL_CONTEXT *cx; DEBUG_f(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "left=%ld, todo=%ld\n", (long)IoLINES_LEFT(io), (long)FmLINES(PL_formtarget))); if (IoLINES_LEFT(io) < FmLINES(PL_formtarget) && PL_formtarget != PL_toptarget) { GV *fgv; CV *cv; if (!IoTOP_GV(io)) { GV *topgv; SV *topname; if (!IoTOP_NAME(io)) { if (!IoFMT_NAME(io)) IoFMT_NAME(io) = savepv(GvNAME(gv)); topname = sv_2mortal(Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%s_TOP", IoFMT_NAME(io))); topgv = gv_fetchpv(SvPVX(topname), FALSE, SVt_PVFM); if ((topgv && GvFORM(topgv)) || !gv_fetchpv("top",FALSE,SVt_PVFM)) IoTOP_NAME(io) = savepv(SvPVX(topname)); else IoTOP_NAME(io) = savepv("top"); } topgv = gv_fetchpv(IoTOP_NAME(io),FALSE, SVt_PVFM); if (!topgv || !GvFORM(topgv)) { IoLINES_LEFT(io) = 100000000; goto forget_top; } IoTOP_GV(io) = topgv; } if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_DIDTOP) { /* Oh dear. It still doesn't fit. */ I32 lines = IoLINES_LEFT(io); char *s = SvPVX(PL_formtarget); if (lines <= 0) /* Yow, header didn't even fit!!! */ goto forget_top; while (lines-- > 0) { s = strchr(s, '\n'); if (!s) break; s++; } if (s) { PerlIO_write(ofp, SvPVX(PL_formtarget), s - SvPVX(PL_formtarget)); sv_chop(PL_formtarget, s); FmLINES(PL_formtarget) -= IoLINES_LEFT(io); } } if (IoLINES_LEFT(io) >= 0 && IoPAGE(io) > 0) PerlIO_write(ofp, SvPVX(PL_formfeed), SvCUR(PL_formfeed)); IoLINES_LEFT(io) = IoPAGE_LEN(io); IoPAGE(io)++; PL_formtarget = PL_toptarget; IoFLAGS(io) |= IOf_DIDTOP; fgv = IoTOP_GV(io); if (!fgv) DIE(aTHX_ "bad top format reference"); cv = GvFORM(fgv); if (!cv) { SV *tmpsv = sv_newmortal(); gv_efullname4(tmpsv, fgv, Nullch, FALSE); DIE(aTHX_ "Undefined top format \"%s\" called",SvPVX(tmpsv)); } if (CvCLONE(cv)) cv = (CV*)sv_2mortal((SV*)cv_clone(cv)); return doform(cv,gv,PL_op); } forget_top: POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm); POPFORMAT(cx); LEAVE; fp = IoOFP(io); if (!fp) { if (ckWARN2(WARN_CLOSED,WARN_IO)) { if (IoIFP(io)) { SV* sv = sv_newmortal(); gv_efullname4(sv, gv, Nullch, FALSE); Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_IO, "Filehandle %s opened only for input", SvPV_nolen(sv)); } else if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, PL_op->op_type); } PUSHs(&PL_sv_no); } else { if ((IoLINES_LEFT(io) -= FmLINES(PL_formtarget)) < 0) { if (ckWARN(WARN_IO)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_IO, "page overflow"); } if (!PerlIO_write(ofp, SvPVX(PL_formtarget), SvCUR(PL_formtarget)) || PerlIO_error(fp)) PUSHs(&PL_sv_no); else { FmLINES(PL_formtarget) = 0; SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, 0); *SvEND(PL_formtarget) = '\0'; if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_FLUSH) (void)PerlIO_flush(fp); PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes); } } PL_formtarget = PL_bodytarget; PUTBACK; return pop_return(); } PP(pp_prtf) { djSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; GV *gv; IO *io; PerlIO *fp; SV *sv; MAGIC *mg; STRLEN n_a; if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) gv = (GV*)*++MARK; else gv = PL_defoutgv; if ((mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { if (MARK == ORIGMARK) { MEXTEND(SP, 1); ++MARK; Move(MARK, MARK + 1, (SP - MARK) + 1, SV*); ++SP; } PUSHMARK(MARK - 1); *MARK = SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg); PUTBACK; ENTER; call_method("PRINTF", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; MARK = ORIGMARK + 1; *MARK = *SP; SP = MARK; RETURN; } sv = NEWSV(0,0); if (!(io = GvIO(gv))) { if (ckWARN(WARN_UNOPENED)) { gv_efullname4(sv, gv, Nullch, FALSE); Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UNOPENED, "Filehandle %s never opened", SvPV(sv,n_a)); } SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI); goto just_say_no; } else if (!(fp = IoOFP(io))) { if (ckWARN2(WARN_CLOSED,WARN_IO)) { if (IoIFP(io)) { gv_efullname4(sv, gv, Nullch, FALSE); Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_IO, "Filehandle %s opened only for input", SvPV(sv,n_a)); } else if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, PL_op->op_type); } SETERRNO(EBADF,IoIFP(io)?RMS$_FAC:RMS$_IFI); goto just_say_no; } else { do_sprintf(sv, SP - MARK, MARK + 1); if (!do_print(sv, fp)) goto just_say_no; if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_FLUSH) if (PerlIO_flush(fp) == EOF) goto just_say_no; } SvREFCNT_dec(sv); SP = ORIGMARK; PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes); RETURN; just_say_no: SvREFCNT_dec(sv); SP = ORIGMARK; PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef); RETURN; } PP(pp_sysopen) { djSP; GV *gv; SV *sv; char *tmps; STRLEN len; int mode, perm; if (MAXARG > 3) perm = POPi; else perm = 0666; mode = POPi; sv = POPs; gv = (GV *)POPs; /* Need TIEHANDLE method ? */ tmps = SvPV(sv, len); if (do_open(gv, tmps, len, TRUE, mode, perm, Nullfp)) { IoLINES(GvIOp(gv)) = 0; PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes); } else { PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef); } RETURN; } PP(pp_sysread) { djSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET; int offset; GV *gv; IO *io; char *buffer; SSize_t length; Sock_size_t bufsize; SV *bufsv; STRLEN blen; MAGIC *mg; gv = (GV*)*++MARK; if ((PL_op->op_type == OP_READ || PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSREAD) && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { SV *sv; PUSHMARK(MARK-1); *MARK = SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg); ENTER; call_method("READ", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; sv = POPs; SP = ORIGMARK; PUSHs(sv); RETURN; } if (!gv) goto say_undef; bufsv = *++MARK; if (! SvOK(bufsv)) sv_setpvn(bufsv, "", 0); buffer = SvPV_force(bufsv, blen); length = SvIVx(*++MARK); if (length < 0) DIE(aTHX_ "Negative length"); SETERRNO(0,0); if (MARK < SP) offset = SvIVx(*++MARK); else offset = 0; io = GvIO(gv); if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) goto say_undef; #ifdef HAS_SOCKET if (PL_op->op_type == OP_RECV) { char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN]; #if (defined(VMS_DO_SOCKETS) && defined(DECCRTL_SOCKETS)) || defined(MPE) bufsize = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in); #else bufsize = sizeof namebuf; #endif #ifdef OS2 /* At least Warp3+IAK: only the first byte of bufsize set */ if (bufsize >= 256) bufsize = 255; #endif #ifdef OS2 /* At least Warp3+IAK: only the first byte of bufsize set */ if (bufsize >= 256) bufsize = 255; #endif buffer = SvGROW(bufsv, length+1); /* 'offset' means 'flags' here */ length = PerlSock_recvfrom(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer, length, offset, (struct sockaddr *)namebuf, &bufsize); if (length < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; SvCUR_set(bufsv, length); *SvEND(bufsv) = '\0'; (void)SvPOK_only(bufsv); SvSETMAGIC(bufsv); /* This should not be marked tainted if the fp is marked clean */ if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT)) SvTAINTED_on(bufsv); SP = ORIGMARK; sv_setpvn(TARG, namebuf, bufsize); PUSHs(TARG); RETURN; } #else if (PL_op->op_type == OP_RECV) DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "recv"); #endif if (offset < 0) { if (-offset > blen) DIE(aTHX_ "Offset outside string"); offset += blen; } bufsize = SvCUR(bufsv); buffer = SvGROW(bufsv, length+offset+1); if (offset > bufsize) { /* Zero any newly allocated space */ Zero(buffer+bufsize, offset-bufsize, char); } if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSREAD) { #ifdef PERL_SOCK_SYSREAD_IS_RECV if (IoTYPE(io) == 's') { length = PerlSock_recv(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer+offset, length, 0); } else #endif { length = PerlLIO_read(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer+offset, length); } } else #ifdef HAS_SOCKET__bad_code_maybe if (IoTYPE(io) == 's') { char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN]; #if defined(VMS_DO_SOCKETS) && defined(DECCRTL_SOCKETS) bufsize = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in); #else bufsize = sizeof namebuf; #endif length = PerlSock_recvfrom(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer+offset, length, 0, (struct sockaddr *)namebuf, &bufsize); } else #endif { length = PerlIO_read(IoIFP(io), buffer+offset, length); /* fread() returns 0 on both error and EOF */ if (length == 0 && PerlIO_error(IoIFP(io))) length = -1; } if (length < 0) { if ((IoTYPE(io) == '>' || IoIFP(io) == PerlIO_stdout() || IoIFP(io) == PerlIO_stderr()) && ckWARN(WARN_IO)) { SV* sv = sv_newmortal(); gv_efullname4(sv, gv, Nullch, FALSE); Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_IO, "Filehandle %s opened only for output", SvPV_nolen(sv)); } goto say_undef; } SvCUR_set(bufsv, length+offset); *SvEND(bufsv) = '\0'; (void)SvPOK_only(bufsv); SvSETMAGIC(bufsv); /* This should not be marked tainted if the fp is marked clean */ if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT)) SvTAINTED_on(bufsv); SP = ORIGMARK; PUSHi(length); RETURN; say_undef: SP = ORIGMARK; RETPUSHUNDEF; } PP(pp_syswrite) { djSP; int items = (SP - PL_stack_base) - TOPMARK; if (items == 2) { SV *sv; EXTEND(SP, 1); sv = sv_2mortal(newSViv(sv_len(*SP))); PUSHs(sv); PUTBACK; } return pp_send(); } PP(pp_send) { djSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET; GV *gv; IO *io; SV *bufsv; char *buffer; Size_t length; SSize_t retval; IV offset; STRLEN blen; MAGIC *mg; gv = (GV*)*++MARK; if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSWRITE && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { SV *sv; PUSHMARK(MARK-1); *MARK = SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg); ENTER; call_method("WRITE", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; sv = POPs; SP = ORIGMARK; PUSHs(sv); RETURN; } if (!gv) goto say_undef; bufsv = *++MARK; buffer = SvPV(bufsv, blen); #if Size_t_size > IVSIZE length = (Size_t)SvNVx(*++MARK); #else length = (Size_t)SvIVx(*++MARK); #endif if ((SSize_t)length < 0) DIE(aTHX_ "Negative length"); SETERRNO(0,0); io = GvIO(gv); if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) { retval = -1; if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, PL_op->op_type); } else if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSWRITE) { if (MARK < SP) { offset = SvIVx(*++MARK); if (offset < 0) { if (-offset > blen) DIE(aTHX_ "Offset outside string"); offset += blen; } else if (offset >= blen && blen > 0) DIE(aTHX_ "Offset outside string"); } else offset = 0; if (length > blen - offset) length = blen - offset; #ifdef PERL_SOCK_SYSWRITE_IS_SEND if (IoTYPE(io) == 's') { retval = PerlSock_send(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer+offset, length, 0); } else #endif { /* See the note at doio.c:do_print about filesize limits. --jhi */ retval = PerlLIO_write(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer+offset, length); } } #ifdef HAS_SOCKET else if (SP > MARK) { char *sockbuf; STRLEN mlen; sockbuf = SvPVx(*++MARK, mlen); retval = PerlSock_sendto(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer, blen, length, (struct sockaddr *)sockbuf, mlen); } else retval = PerlSock_send(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer, blen, length); #else else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "send"); #endif if (retval < 0) goto say_undef; SP = ORIGMARK; #if Size_t_size > IVSIZE PUSHn(retval); #else PUSHi(retval); #endif RETURN; say_undef: SP = ORIGMARK; RETPUSHUNDEF; } PP(pp_recv) { return pp_sysread(); } PP(pp_eof) { djSP; GV *gv; MAGIC *mg; if (MAXARG == 0) { if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) { /* eof() */ IO *io; gv = PL_last_in_gv = PL_argvgv; io = GvIO(gv); if (io && !IoIFP(io)) { if ((IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_START) && av_len(GvAVn(gv)) < 0) { IoLINES(io) = 0; IoFLAGS(io) &= ~IOf_START; do_open(gv, "-", 1, FALSE, O_RDONLY, 0, Nullfp); sv_setpvn(GvSV(gv), "-", 1); SvSETMAGIC(GvSV(gv)); } else if (!nextargv(gv)) RETPUSHYES; } } else gv = PL_last_in_gv; /* eof */ } else gv = PL_last_in_gv = (GV*)POPs; /* eof(FH) */ if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg)); PUTBACK; ENTER; call_method("EOF", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; RETURN; } PUSHs(boolSV(!gv || do_eof(gv))); RETURN; } PP(pp_tell) { djSP; dTARGET; GV *gv; MAGIC *mg; if (MAXARG == 0) gv = PL_last_in_gv; else gv = PL_last_in_gv = (GV*)POPs; if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg)); PUTBACK; ENTER; call_method("TELL", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; RETURN; } #if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE PUSHn( do_tell(gv) ); #else PUSHi( do_tell(gv) ); #endif RETURN; } PP(pp_seek) { return pp_sysseek(); } PP(pp_sysseek) { djSP; GV *gv; int whence = POPi; #if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE Off_t offset = (Off_t)SvNVx(POPs); #else Off_t offset = (Off_t)SvIVx(POPs); #endif MAGIC *mg; gv = PL_last_in_gv = (GV*)POPs; if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) { PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg)); #if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv((NV) offset))); #else XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(offset))); #endif XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(whence))); PUTBACK; ENTER; call_method("SEEK", G_SCALAR); LEAVE; SPAGAIN; RETURN; } if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SEEK) PUSHs(boolSV(do_seek(gv, offset, whence))); else { Off_t sought = do_sysseek(gv, offset, whence); if (sought < 0) PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef); else { SV* sv = sought ? #if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE newSVnv((NV)sought) #else newSViv(sought) #endif : newSVpvn(zero_but_true, ZBTLEN); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); } } RETURN; } PP(pp_truncate) { djSP; /* There seems to be no consensus on the length type of truncate() * and ftruncate(), both off_t and size_t have supporters. In * general one would think that when using large files, off_t is * at least as wide as size_t, so using an off_t should be okay. */ /* XXX Configure probe for the length type of *truncate() needed XXX */ Off_t len; int result = 1; GV *tmpgv; STRLEN n_a; #if Size_t_size > IVSIZE len = (Off_t)POPn; #else len = (Off_t)POPi; #endif /* Checking for length < 0 is problematic as the type might or * might not be signed: if it is not, clever compilers will moan. */ /* XXX Configure probe for the signedness of the length type of *truncate() needed? XXX */ SETERRNO(0,0); #if defined(HAS_TRUNCATE) || defined(HAS_CHSIZE) || defined(F_FREESP) if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) { tmpgv = gv_fetchpv(POPpx, FALSE, SVt_PVIO); do_ftruncate: TAINT_PROPER("truncate"); if (!GvIO(tmpgv) || !IoIFP(GvIOp(tmpgv))) result = 0; else { PerlIO_flush(IoIFP(GvIOp(tmpgv))); #ifdef HAS_TRUNCATE if (ftruncate(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOn(tmpgv))), len) < 0) #else if (my_chsize(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOn(tmpgv))), len) < 0) #endif result = 0; } } else { SV *sv = POPs; char *name; STRLEN n_a; if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVGV) { tmpgv = (GV*)sv; /* *main::FRED for example */ goto do_ftruncate; } else if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVGV) { tmpgv = (GV*) SvRV(sv); /* \*main::FRED for example */ goto do_ftruncate; } name = SvPV(sv, n_a); TAINT_PROPER("truncate"); #ifdef HAS_TRUNCATE if (truncate(name, len) < 0) result = 0; #else { int tmpfd; if ((tmpfd = PerlLIO_open(name, O_RDWR)) < 0) result = 0; else { if (my_chsize(tmpfd, len) < 0) result = 0; PerlLIO_close(tmpfd); } } #endif } if (result) RETPUSHYES; if (!errno) SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ "truncate not implemented"); #endif } PP(pp_fcntl) { return pp_ioctl(); } PP(pp_ioctl) { djSP; dTARGET; SV *argsv = POPs; unsigned int func = U_I(POPn); int optype = PL_op->op_type; char *s; IV retval; GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; IO *io = GvIOn(gv); if (!io || !argsv || !IoIFP(io)) { SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI); /* well, sort of... */ RETPUSHUNDEF; } if (SvPOK(argsv) || !SvNIOK(argsv)) { STRLEN len; STRLEN need; s = SvPV_force(argsv, len); need = IOCPARM_LEN(func); if (len < need) { s = Sv_Grow(argsv, need + 1); SvCUR_set(argsv, need); } s[SvCUR(argsv)] = 17; /* a little sanity check here */ } else { retval = SvIV(argsv); s = INT2PTR(char*,retval); /* ouch */ } TAINT_PROPER(optype == OP_IOCTL ? "ioctl" : "fcntl"); if (optype == OP_IOCTL) #ifdef HAS_IOCTL retval = PerlLIO_ioctl(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), func, s); #else DIE(aTHX_ "ioctl is not implemented"); #endif else #ifdef HAS_FCNTL #if defined(OS2) && defined(__EMX__) retval = fcntl(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), func, (int)s); #else retval = fcntl(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), func, s); #endif #else DIE(aTHX_ "fcntl is not implemented"); #endif if (SvPOK(argsv)) { if (s[SvCUR(argsv)] != 17) DIE(aTHX_ "Possible memory corruption: %s overflowed 3rd argument", PL_op_name[optype]); s[SvCUR(argsv)] = 0; /* put our null back */ SvSETMAGIC(argsv); /* Assume it has changed */ } if (retval == -1) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (retval != 0) { PUSHi(retval); } else { PUSHp(zero_but_true, ZBTLEN); } RETURN; } PP(pp_flock) { djSP; dTARGET; I32 value; int argtype; GV *gv; IO *io = NULL; PerlIO *fp; #ifdef FLOCK argtype = POPi; if (MAXARG == 0) gv = PL_last_in_gv; else gv = (GV*)POPs; if (gv && (io = GvIO(gv))) fp = IoIFP(io); else { fp = Nullfp; io = NULL; } if (fp) { (void)PerlIO_flush(fp); value = (I32)(PerlLIO_flock(PerlIO_fileno(fp), argtype) >= 0); } else { if (ckWARN2(WARN_UNOPENED,WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, PL_op->op_type); value = 0; SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI); } PUSHi(value); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "flock()"); #endif } /* Sockets. */ PP(pp_socket) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SOCKET GV *gv; register IO *io; int protocol = POPi; int type = POPi; int domain = POPi; int fd; gv = (GV*)POPs; if (!gv) { SETERRNO(EBADF,LIB$_INVARG); RETPUSHUNDEF; } io = GvIOn(gv); if (IoIFP(io)) do_close(gv, FALSE); TAINT_PROPER("socket"); fd = PerlSock_socket(domain, type, protocol); if (fd < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; IoIFP(io) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "r"); /* stdio gets confused about sockets */ IoOFP(io) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "w"); IoTYPE(io) = 's'; if (!IoIFP(io) || !IoOFP(io)) { if (IoIFP(io)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io)); if (IoOFP(io)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io)); if (!IoIFP(io) && !IoOFP(io)) PerlLIO_close(fd); RETPUSHUNDEF; } #if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fd > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */ #endif RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "socket"); #endif } PP(pp_sockpair) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SOCKETPAIR GV *gv1; GV *gv2; register IO *io1; register IO *io2; int protocol = POPi; int type = POPi; int domain = POPi; int fd[2]; gv2 = (GV*)POPs; gv1 = (GV*)POPs; if (!gv1 || !gv2) RETPUSHUNDEF; io1 = GvIOn(gv1); io2 = GvIOn(gv2); if (IoIFP(io1)) do_close(gv1, FALSE); if (IoIFP(io2)) do_close(gv2, FALSE); TAINT_PROPER("socketpair"); if (PerlSock_socketpair(domain, type, protocol, fd) < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; IoIFP(io1) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "r"); IoOFP(io1) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "w"); IoTYPE(io1) = 's'; IoIFP(io2) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "r"); IoOFP(io2) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "w"); IoTYPE(io2) = 's'; if (!IoIFP(io1) || !IoOFP(io1) || !IoIFP(io2) || !IoOFP(io2)) { if (IoIFP(io1)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io1)); if (IoOFP(io1)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io1)); if (!IoIFP(io1) && !IoOFP(io1)) PerlLIO_close(fd[0]); if (IoIFP(io2)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io2)); if (IoOFP(io2)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io2)); if (!IoIFP(io2) && !IoOFP(io2)) PerlLIO_close(fd[1]); RETPUSHUNDEF; } #if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) fcntl(fd[0],F_SETFD,fd[0] > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */ fcntl(fd[1],F_SETFD,fd[1] > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */ #endif RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "socketpair"); #endif } PP(pp_bind) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SOCKET #ifdef MPE /* Requires PRIV mode to bind() to ports < 1024 */ extern GETPRIVMODE(); extern GETUSERMODE(); #endif SV *addrsv = POPs; char *addr; GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); STRLEN len; int bind_ok = 0; #ifdef MPE int mpeprivmode = 0; #endif if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) goto nuts; addr = SvPV(addrsv, len); TAINT_PROPER("bind"); #ifdef MPE /* Deal with MPE bind() peculiarities */ if (((struct sockaddr *)addr)->sa_family == AF_INET) { /* The address *MUST* stupidly be zero. */ ((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* PRIV mode is required to bind() to ports < 1024. */ if (((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port < 1024 && ((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port > 0) { GETPRIVMODE(); /* If this fails, we are aborted by MPE/iX. */ mpeprivmode = 1; } } #endif /* MPE */ if (PerlSock_bind(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), (struct sockaddr *)addr, len) >= 0) bind_ok = 1; #ifdef MPE /* Switch back to USER mode */ if (mpeprivmode) GETUSERMODE(); #endif /* MPE */ if (bind_ok) RETPUSHYES; else RETPUSHUNDEF; nuts: if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, PL_op->op_type); SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "bind"); #endif } PP(pp_connect) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SOCKET SV *addrsv = POPs; char *addr; GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); STRLEN len; if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) goto nuts; addr = SvPV(addrsv, len); TAINT_PROPER("connect"); if (PerlSock_connect(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), (struct sockaddr *)addr, len) >= 0) RETPUSHYES; else RETPUSHUNDEF; nuts: if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, PL_op->op_type); SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "connect"); #endif } PP(pp_listen) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SOCKET int backlog = POPi; GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) goto nuts; if (PerlSock_listen(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), backlog) >= 0) RETPUSHYES; else RETPUSHUNDEF; nuts: if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, PL_op->op_type); SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "listen"); #endif } PP(pp_accept) { djSP; dTARGET; #ifdef HAS_SOCKET GV *ngv; GV *ggv; register IO *nstio; register IO *gstio; struct sockaddr saddr; /* use a struct to avoid alignment problems */ Sock_size_t len = sizeof saddr; int fd; ggv = (GV*)POPs; ngv = (GV*)POPs; if (!ngv) goto badexit; if (!ggv) goto nuts; gstio = GvIO(ggv); if (!gstio || !IoIFP(gstio)) goto nuts; nstio = GvIOn(ngv); if (IoIFP(nstio)) do_close(ngv, FALSE); fd = PerlSock_accept(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(gstio)), (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, &len); if (fd < 0) goto badexit; IoIFP(nstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "r"); IoOFP(nstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "w"); IoTYPE(nstio) = 's'; if (!IoIFP(nstio) || !IoOFP(nstio)) { if (IoIFP(nstio)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(nstio)); if (IoOFP(nstio)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(nstio)); if (!IoIFP(nstio) && !IoOFP(nstio)) PerlLIO_close(fd); goto badexit; } #if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fd > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */ #endif PUSHp((char *)&saddr, len); RETURN; nuts: if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(ggv, ggv ? GvIO(ggv) : 0, PL_op->op_type); SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN); badexit: RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "accept"); #endif } PP(pp_shutdown) { djSP; dTARGET; #ifdef HAS_SOCKET int how = POPi; GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) goto nuts; PUSHi( PerlSock_shutdown(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), how) >= 0 ); RETURN; nuts: if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, PL_op->op_type); SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "shutdown"); #endif } PP(pp_gsockopt) { #ifdef HAS_SOCKET return pp_ssockopt(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getsockopt"); #endif } PP(pp_ssockopt) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SOCKET int optype = PL_op->op_type; SV *sv; int fd; unsigned int optname; unsigned int lvl; GV *gv; register IO *io; Sock_size_t len; if (optype == OP_GSOCKOPT) sv = sv_2mortal(NEWSV(22, 257)); else sv = POPs; optname = (unsigned int) POPi; lvl = (unsigned int) POPi; gv = (GV*)POPs; io = GvIOn(gv); if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) goto nuts; fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)); switch (optype) { case OP_GSOCKOPT: SvGROW(sv, 257); (void)SvPOK_only(sv); SvCUR_set(sv,256); *SvEND(sv) ='\0'; len = SvCUR(sv); if (PerlSock_getsockopt(fd, lvl, optname, SvPVX(sv), &len) < 0) goto nuts2; SvCUR_set(sv, len); *SvEND(sv) ='\0'; PUSHs(sv); break; case OP_SSOCKOPT: { char *buf; int aint; if (SvPOKp(sv)) { STRLEN l; buf = SvPV(sv, l); len = l; } else { aint = (int)SvIV(sv); buf = (char*)&aint; len = sizeof(int); } if (PerlSock_setsockopt(fd, lvl, optname, buf, len) < 0) goto nuts2; PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes); } break; } RETURN; nuts: if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, optype); SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN); nuts2: RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "setsockopt"); #endif } PP(pp_getsockname) { #ifdef HAS_SOCKET return pp_getpeername(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getsockname"); #endif } PP(pp_getpeername) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SOCKET int optype = PL_op->op_type; SV *sv; int fd; GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); Sock_size_t len; if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) goto nuts; sv = sv_2mortal(NEWSV(22, 257)); (void)SvPOK_only(sv); len = 256; SvCUR_set(sv, len); *SvEND(sv) ='\0'; fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)); switch (optype) { case OP_GETSOCKNAME: if (PerlSock_getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)SvPVX(sv), &len) < 0) goto nuts2; break; case OP_GETPEERNAME: if (PerlSock_getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr *)SvPVX(sv), &len) < 0) goto nuts2; #if defined(VMS_DO_SOCKETS) && defined (DECCRTL_SOCKETS) { static const char nowhere[] = "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"; /* If the call succeeded, make sure we don't have a zeroed port/addr */ if (((struct sockaddr *)SvPVX(sv))->sa_family == AF_INET && !memcmp((char *)SvPVX(sv) + sizeof(u_short), nowhere, sizeof(u_short) + sizeof(struct in_addr))) { goto nuts2; } } #endif break; } #ifdef BOGUS_GETNAME_RETURN /* Interactive Unix, getpeername() and getsockname() does not return valid namelen */ if (len == BOGUS_GETNAME_RETURN) len = sizeof(struct sockaddr); #endif SvCUR_set(sv, len); *SvEND(sv) ='\0'; PUSHs(sv); RETURN; nuts: if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) report_evil_fh(gv, io, optype); SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN); nuts2: RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getpeername"); #endif } /* Stat calls. */ PP(pp_lstat) { return pp_stat(); } PP(pp_stat) { djSP; GV *tmpgv; I32 gimme; I32 max = 13; STRLEN n_a; if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF) { tmpgv = cGVOP_gv; if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LSTAT && ckWARN(WARN_IO)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_IO, "lstat() on filehandle %s", GvENAME(tmpgv)); do_fstat: if (tmpgv != PL_defgv) { PL_laststype = OP_STAT; PL_statgv = tmpgv; sv_setpv(PL_statname, ""); PL_laststatval = (GvIO(tmpgv) && IoIFP(GvIOp(tmpgv)) ? PerlLIO_fstat(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOn(tmpgv))), &PL_statcache) : -1); } if (PL_laststatval < 0) { if (ckWARN(WARN_UNOPENED)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UNOPENED, "%s() on unopened filehandle %s", PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type], GvENAME(tmpgv)); max = 0; } } else { SV* sv = POPs; if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVGV) { tmpgv = (GV*)sv; goto do_fstat; } else if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVGV) { tmpgv = (GV*)SvRV(sv); goto do_fstat; } sv_setpv(PL_statname, SvPV(sv,n_a)); PL_statgv = Nullgv; #ifdef HAS_LSTAT PL_laststype = PL_op->op_type; if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LSTAT) PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_lstat(SvPV(PL_statname, n_a), &PL_statcache); else #endif PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_stat(SvPV(PL_statname, n_a), &PL_statcache); if (PL_laststatval < 0) { if (ckWARN(WARN_NEWLINE) && strchr(SvPV(PL_statname, n_a), '\n')) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_NEWLINE, PL_warn_nl, "stat"); max = 0; } } gimme = GIMME_V; if (gimme != G_ARRAY) { if (gimme != G_VOID) XPUSHs(boolSV(max)); RETURN; } if (max) { EXTEND(SP, max); EXTEND_MORTAL(max); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_dev))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_ino))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(PL_statcache.st_mode))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(PL_statcache.st_nlink))); #if Uid_t_size > IVSIZE PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_uid))); #else # if Uid_t_sign <= 0 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_uid))); # else PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(PL_statcache.st_uid))); # endif #endif #if Gid_t_size > IVSIZE PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_gid))); #else # if Gid_t_sign <= 0 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_gid))); # else PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(PL_statcache.st_gid))); # endif #endif #ifdef USE_STAT_RDEV PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_rdev))); #else PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("", 0))); #endif #if Off_t_size > IVSIZE PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_size))); #else PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_size))); #endif #ifdef BIG_TIME PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_atime))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_mtime))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_ctime))); #else PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_atime))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_mtime))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_ctime))); #endif #ifdef USE_STAT_BLOCKS PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(PL_statcache.st_blksize))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVuv(PL_statcache.st_blocks))); #else PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("", 0))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("", 0))); #endif } RETURN; } PP(pp_ftrread) { I32 result; djSP; #if defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(R_OK) STRLEN n_a; if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) { result = access(TOPpx, R_OK); if (result == 0) RETPUSHYES; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; RETPUSHNO; } else result = my_stat(); #else result = my_stat(); #endif SPAGAIN; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (cando(S_IRUSR, 0, &PL_statcache)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftrwrite) { I32 result; djSP; #if defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(W_OK) STRLEN n_a; if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) { result = access(TOPpx, W_OK); if (result == 0) RETPUSHYES; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; RETPUSHNO; } else result = my_stat(); #else result = my_stat(); #endif SPAGAIN; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (cando(S_IWUSR, 0, &PL_statcache)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftrexec) { I32 result; djSP; #if defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(X_OK) STRLEN n_a; if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) { result = access(TOPpx, X_OK); if (result == 0) RETPUSHYES; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; RETPUSHNO; } else result = my_stat(); #else result = my_stat(); #endif SPAGAIN; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (cando(S_IXUSR, 0, &PL_statcache)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_fteread) { I32 result; djSP; #ifdef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK STRLEN n_a; if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) { result = PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(TOPpx); if (result == 0) RETPUSHYES; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; RETPUSHNO; } else result = my_stat(); #else result = my_stat(); #endif SPAGAIN; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (cando(S_IRUSR, 1, &PL_statcache)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftewrite) { I32 result; djSP; #ifdef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK STRLEN n_a; if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) { result = PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(TOPpx); if (result == 0) RETPUSHYES; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; RETPUSHNO; } else result = my_stat(); #else result = my_stat(); #endif SPAGAIN; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (cando(S_IWUSR, 1, &PL_statcache)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_fteexec) { I32 result; djSP; #ifdef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK STRLEN n_a; if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) { result = PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(TOPpx); if (result == 0) RETPUSHYES; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; RETPUSHNO; } else result = my_stat(); #else result = my_stat(); #endif SPAGAIN; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (cando(S_IXUSR, 1, &PL_statcache)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftis) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; RETPUSHYES; } PP(pp_fteowned) { return pp_ftrowned(); } PP(pp_ftrowned) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (PL_statcache.st_uid == (PL_op->op_type == OP_FTEOWNED ? PL_euid : PL_uid) ) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftzero) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (PL_statcache.st_size == 0) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftsize) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; dTARGET; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; #if Off_t_size > IVSIZE PUSHn(PL_statcache.st_size); #else PUSHi(PL_statcache.st_size); #endif RETURN; } PP(pp_ftmtime) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; dTARGET; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; PUSHn( (PL_basetime - PL_statcache.st_mtime) / 86400.0 ); RETURN; } PP(pp_ftatime) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; dTARGET; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; PUSHn( (PL_basetime - PL_statcache.st_atime) / 86400.0 ); RETURN; } PP(pp_ftctime) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; dTARGET; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; PUSHn( (PL_basetime - PL_statcache.st_ctime) / 86400.0 ); RETURN; } PP(pp_ftsock) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (S_ISSOCK(PL_statcache.st_mode)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftchr) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (S_ISCHR(PL_statcache.st_mode)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftblk) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (S_ISBLK(PL_statcache.st_mode)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftfile) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (S_ISREG(PL_statcache.st_mode)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftdir) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (S_ISDIR(PL_statcache.st_mode)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftpipe) { I32 result = my_stat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (S_ISFIFO(PL_statcache.st_mode)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftlink) { I32 result = my_lstat(); djSP; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (S_ISLNK(PL_statcache.st_mode)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftsuid) { djSP; #ifdef S_ISUID I32 result = my_stat(); SPAGAIN; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (PL_statcache.st_mode & S_ISUID) RETPUSHYES; #endif RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftsgid) { djSP; #ifdef S_ISGID I32 result = my_stat(); SPAGAIN; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (PL_statcache.st_mode & S_ISGID) RETPUSHYES; #endif RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_ftsvtx) { djSP; #ifdef S_ISVTX I32 result = my_stat(); SPAGAIN; if (result < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (PL_statcache.st_mode & S_ISVTX) RETPUSHYES; #endif RETPUSHNO; } PP(pp_fttty) { djSP; int fd; GV *gv; char *tmps = Nullch; STRLEN n_a; if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF) gv = cGVOP_gv; else if (isGV(TOPs)) gv = (GV*)POPs; else if (SvROK(TOPs) && isGV(SvRV(TOPs))) gv = (GV*)SvRV(POPs); else gv = gv_fetchpv(tmps = POPpx, FALSE, SVt_PVIO); if (GvIO(gv) && IoIFP(GvIOp(gv))) fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOp(gv))); else if (tmps && isDIGIT(*tmps)) fd = atoi(tmps); else RETPUSHUNDEF; if (PerlLIO_isatty(fd)) RETPUSHYES; RETPUSHNO; } #if defined(atarist) /* this will work with atariST. Configure will make guesses for other systems. */ # define FILE_base(f) ((f)->_base) # define FILE_ptr(f) ((f)->_ptr) # define FILE_cnt(f) ((f)->_cnt) # define FILE_bufsiz(f) ((f)->_cnt + ((f)->_ptr - (f)->_base)) #endif PP(pp_fttext) { djSP; I32 i; I32 len; I32 odd = 0; STDCHAR tbuf[512]; register STDCHAR *s; register IO *io; register SV *sv; GV *gv; STRLEN n_a; PerlIO *fp; if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF) gv = cGVOP_gv; else if (isGV(TOPs)) gv = (GV*)POPs; else if (SvROK(TOPs) && isGV(SvRV(TOPs))) gv = (GV*)SvRV(POPs); else gv = Nullgv; if (gv) { EXTEND(SP, 1); if (gv == PL_defgv) { if (PL_statgv) io = GvIO(PL_statgv); else { sv = PL_statname; goto really_filename; } } else { PL_statgv = gv; PL_laststatval = -1; sv_setpv(PL_statname, ""); io = GvIO(PL_statgv); } if (io && IoIFP(io)) { if (! PerlIO_has_base(IoIFP(io))) DIE(aTHX_ "-T and -B not implemented on filehandles"); PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_fstat(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), &PL_statcache); if (PL_laststatval < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; if (S_ISDIR(PL_statcache.st_mode)) /* handle NFS glitch */ if (PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT) RETPUSHNO; else RETPUSHYES; if (PerlIO_get_cnt(IoIFP(io)) <= 0) { i = PerlIO_getc(IoIFP(io)); if (i != EOF) (void)PerlIO_ungetc(IoIFP(io),i); } if (PerlIO_get_cnt(IoIFP(io)) <= 0) /* null file is anything */ RETPUSHYES; len = PerlIO_get_bufsiz(IoIFP(io)); s = (STDCHAR *) PerlIO_get_base(IoIFP(io)); /* sfio can have large buffers - limit to 512 */ if (len > 512) len = 512; } else { if (ckWARN(WARN_UNOPENED)) { gv = cGVOP_gv; Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UNOPENED, "%s on unopened filehandle %s", PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type], GvENAME(gv)); } SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI); RETPUSHUNDEF; } } else { sv = POPs; really_filename: PL_statgv = Nullgv; PL_laststatval = -1; sv_setpv(PL_statname, SvPV(sv, n_a)); if (!(fp = PerlIO_open(SvPVX(PL_statname), "r"))) { if (ckWARN(WARN_NEWLINE) && strchr(SvPV(sv, n_a), '\n')) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_NEWLINE, PL_warn_nl, "open"); RETPUSHUNDEF; } PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_fstat(PerlIO_fileno(fp), &PL_statcache); if (PL_laststatval < 0) { (void)PerlIO_close(fp); RETPUSHUNDEF; } do_binmode(fp, '<', O_BINARY); len = PerlIO_read(fp, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf)); (void)PerlIO_close(fp); if (len <= 0) { if (S_ISDIR(PL_statcache.st_mode) && PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT) RETPUSHNO; /* special case NFS directories */ RETPUSHYES; /* null file is anything */ } s = tbuf; } /* now scan s to look for textiness */ /* XXX ASCII dependent code */ #if defined(DOSISH) || defined(USEMYBINMODE) /* ignore trailing ^Z on short files */ if (len && len < sizeof(tbuf) && tbuf[len-1] == 26) --len; #endif for (i = 0; i < len; i++, s++) { if (!*s) { /* null never allowed in text */ odd += len; break; } #ifdef EBCDIC else if (!(isPRINT(*s) || isSPACE(*s))) odd++; #else else if (*s & 128) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE if ((PL_op->op_private & OPpLOCALE) && isALPHA_LC(*s)) continue; #endif /* utf8 characters don't count as odd */ if (*s & 0x40) { int ulen = UTF8SKIP(s); if (ulen < len - i) { int j; for (j = 1; j < ulen; j++) { if ((s[j] & 0xc0) != 0x80) goto not_utf8; } --ulen; /* loop does extra increment */ s += ulen; i += ulen; continue; } } not_utf8: odd++; } else if (*s < 32 && *s != '\n' && *s != '\r' && *s != '\b' && *s != '\t' && *s != '\f' && *s != 27) odd++; #endif } if ((odd * 3 > len) == (PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT)) /* allow 1/3 odd */ RETPUSHNO; else RETPUSHYES; } PP(pp_ftbinary) { return pp_fttext(); } /* File calls. */ PP(pp_chdir) { djSP; dTARGET; char *tmps; SV **svp; STRLEN n_a; if (MAXARG < 1) tmps = Nullch; else tmps = POPpx; if (!tmps || !*tmps) { svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), "HOME", 4, FALSE); if (svp) tmps = SvPV(*svp, n_a); } if (!tmps || !*tmps) { svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), "LOGDIR", 6, FALSE); if (svp) tmps = SvPV(*svp, n_a); } #ifdef VMS if (!tmps || !*tmps) { svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), "SYS$LOGIN", 9, FALSE); if (svp) tmps = SvPV(*svp, n_a); } #endif TAINT_PROPER("chdir"); PUSHi( PerlDir_chdir(tmps) >= 0 ); #ifdef VMS /* Clear the DEFAULT element of ENV so we'll get the new value * in the future. */ hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_envgv),"DEFAULT",7,G_DISCARD); #endif RETURN; } PP(pp_chown) { djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; I32 value; #ifdef HAS_CHOWN value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP); SP = MARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "Unsupported function chown"); #endif } PP(pp_chroot) { djSP; dTARGET; char *tmps; #ifdef HAS_CHROOT STRLEN n_a; tmps = POPpx; TAINT_PROPER("chroot"); PUSHi( chroot(tmps) >= 0 ); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "chroot"); #endif } PP(pp_unlink) { djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; I32 value; value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP); SP = MARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; } PP(pp_chmod) { djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; I32 value; value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP); SP = MARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; } PP(pp_utime) { djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; I32 value; value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP); SP = MARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; } PP(pp_rename) { djSP; dTARGET; int anum; STRLEN n_a; char *tmps2 = POPpx; char *tmps = SvPV(TOPs, n_a); TAINT_PROPER("rename"); #ifdef HAS_RENAME anum = PerlLIO_rename(tmps, tmps2); #else if (!(anum = PerlLIO_stat(tmps, &PL_statbuf))) { if (same_dirent(tmps2, tmps)) /* can always rename to same name */ anum = 1; else { if (PL_euid || PerlLIO_stat(tmps2, &PL_statbuf) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(PL_statbuf.st_mode)) (void)UNLINK(tmps2); if (!(anum = link(tmps, tmps2))) anum = UNLINK(tmps); } } #endif SETi( anum >= 0 ); RETURN; } PP(pp_link) { djSP; dTARGET; #ifdef HAS_LINK STRLEN n_a; char *tmps2 = POPpx; char *tmps = SvPV(TOPs, n_a); TAINT_PROPER("link"); SETi( PerlLIO_link(tmps, tmps2) >= 0 ); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "Unsupported function link"); #endif RETURN; } PP(pp_symlink) { djSP; dTARGET; #ifdef HAS_SYMLINK STRLEN n_a; char *tmps2 = POPpx; char *tmps = SvPV(TOPs, n_a); TAINT_PROPER("symlink"); SETi( symlink(tmps, tmps2) >= 0 ); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "symlink"); #endif } PP(pp_readlink) { djSP; dTARGET; #ifdef HAS_SYMLINK char *tmps; char buf[MAXPATHLEN]; int len; STRLEN n_a; #ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS TAINT; #endif tmps = POPpx; len = readlink(tmps, buf, sizeof buf); EXTEND(SP, 1); if (len < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; PUSHp(buf, len); RETURN; #else EXTEND(SP, 1); RETSETUNDEF; /* just pretend it's a normal file */ #endif } #if !defined(HAS_MKDIR) || !defined(HAS_RMDIR) STATIC int S_dooneliner(pTHX_ char *cmd, char *filename) { char *save_filename = filename; char *cmdline; char *s; PerlIO *myfp; int anum = 1; New(666, cmdline, strlen(cmd) + (strlen(filename) * 2) + 10, char); strcpy(cmdline, cmd); strcat(cmdline, " "); for (s = cmdline + strlen(cmdline); *filename; ) { *s++ = '\\'; *s++ = *filename++; } strcpy(s, " 2>&1"); myfp = PerlProc_popen(cmdline, "r"); Safefree(cmdline); if (myfp) { SV *tmpsv = sv_newmortal(); /* Need to save/restore 'PL_rs' ?? */ s = sv_gets(tmpsv, myfp, 0); (void)PerlProc_pclose(myfp); if (s != Nullch) { int e; for (e = 1; #ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST e <= sys_nerr #endif ; e++) { /* you don't see this */ char *errmsg = #ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST sys_errlist[e] #else strerror(e) #endif ; if (!errmsg) break; if (instr(s, errmsg)) { SETERRNO(e,0); return 0; } } SETERRNO(0,0); #ifndef EACCES #define EACCES EPERM #endif if (instr(s, "cannot make")) SETERRNO(EEXIST,RMS$_FEX); else if (instr(s, "existing file")) SETERRNO(EEXIST,RMS$_FEX); else if (instr(s, "ile exists")) SETERRNO(EEXIST,RMS$_FEX); else if (instr(s, "non-exist")) SETERRNO(ENOENT,RMS$_FNF); else if (instr(s, "does not exist")) SETERRNO(ENOENT,RMS$_FNF); else if (instr(s, "not empty")) SETERRNO(EBUSY,SS$_DEVOFFLINE); else if (instr(s, "cannot access")) SETERRNO(EACCES,RMS$_PRV); else SETERRNO(EPERM,RMS$_PRV); return 0; } else { /* some mkdirs return no failure indication */ anum = (PerlLIO_stat(save_filename, &PL_statbuf) >= 0); if (PL_op->op_type == OP_RMDIR) anum = !anum; if (anum) SETERRNO(0,0); else SETERRNO(EACCES,RMS$_PRV); /* a guess */ } return anum; } else return 0; } #endif PP(pp_mkdir) { djSP; dTARGET; int mode; #ifndef HAS_MKDIR int oldumask; #endif STRLEN n_a; char *tmps; if (MAXARG > 1) mode = POPi; else mode = 0777; tmps = SvPV(TOPs, n_a); TAINT_PROPER("mkdir"); #ifdef HAS_MKDIR SETi( PerlDir_mkdir(tmps, mode) >= 0 ); #else SETi( dooneliner("mkdir", tmps) ); oldumask = PerlLIO_umask(0); PerlLIO_umask(oldumask); PerlLIO_chmod(tmps, (mode & ~oldumask) & 0777); #endif RETURN; } PP(pp_rmdir) { djSP; dTARGET; char *tmps; STRLEN n_a; tmps = POPpx; TAINT_PROPER("rmdir"); #ifdef HAS_RMDIR XPUSHi( PerlDir_rmdir(tmps) >= 0 ); #else XPUSHi( dooneliner("rmdir", tmps) ); #endif RETURN; } /* Directory calls. */ PP(pp_open_dir) { djSP; #if defined(Direntry_t) && defined(HAS_READDIR) STRLEN n_a; char *dirname = POPpx; GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); if (!io) goto nope; if (IoDIRP(io)) PerlDir_close(IoDIRP(io)); if (!(IoDIRP(io) = PerlDir_open(dirname))) goto nope; RETPUSHYES; nope: if (!errno) SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_DIR); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "opendir"); #endif } PP(pp_readdir) { djSP; #if defined(Direntry_t) && defined(HAS_READDIR) #ifndef I_DIRENT Direntry_t *readdir (DIR *); #endif register Direntry_t *dp; GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); SV *sv; if (!io || !IoDIRP(io)) goto nope; if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) { /*SUPPRESS 560*/ while ((dp = (Direntry_t *)PerlDir_read(IoDIRP(io)))) { #ifdef DIRNAMLEN sv = newSVpvn(dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen); #else sv = newSVpv(dp->d_name, 0); #endif #ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT)) SvTAINTED_on(sv); #endif XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); } } else { if (!(dp = (Direntry_t *)PerlDir_read(IoDIRP(io)))) goto nope; #ifdef DIRNAMLEN sv = newSVpvn(dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen); #else sv = newSVpv(dp->d_name, 0); #endif #ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT)) SvTAINTED_on(sv); #endif XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv)); } RETURN; nope: if (!errno) SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_ISI); if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) RETURN; else RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "readdir"); #endif } PP(pp_telldir) { djSP; dTARGET; #if defined(HAS_TELLDIR) || defined(telldir) /* XXX does _anyone_ need this? --AD 2/20/1998 */ /* XXX netbsd still seemed to. XXX HAS_TELLDIR_PROTO is new style, NEED_TELLDIR_PROTO is old style. --JHI 1999-Feb-02 */ # if !defined(HAS_TELLDIR_PROTO) || defined(NEED_TELLDIR_PROTO) long telldir (DIR *); # endif GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); if (!io || !IoDIRP(io)) goto nope; PUSHi( PerlDir_tell(IoDIRP(io)) ); RETURN; nope: if (!errno) SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_ISI); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "telldir"); #endif } PP(pp_seekdir) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_SEEKDIR) || defined(seekdir) long along = POPl; GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); if (!io || !IoDIRP(io)) goto nope; (void)PerlDir_seek(IoDIRP(io), along); RETPUSHYES; nope: if (!errno) SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_ISI); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "seekdir"); #endif } PP(pp_rewinddir) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_REWINDDIR) || defined(rewinddir) GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); if (!io || !IoDIRP(io)) goto nope; (void)PerlDir_rewind(IoDIRP(io)); RETPUSHYES; nope: if (!errno) SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_ISI); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "rewinddir"); #endif } PP(pp_closedir) { djSP; #if defined(Direntry_t) && defined(HAS_READDIR) GV *gv = (GV*)POPs; register IO *io = GvIOn(gv); if (!io || !IoDIRP(io)) goto nope; #ifdef VOID_CLOSEDIR PerlDir_close(IoDIRP(io)); #else if (PerlDir_close(IoDIRP(io)) < 0) { IoDIRP(io) = 0; /* Don't try to close again--coredumps on SysV */ goto nope; } #endif IoDIRP(io) = 0; RETPUSHYES; nope: if (!errno) SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI); RETPUSHUNDEF; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "closedir"); #endif } /* Process control. */ PP(pp_fork) { #ifdef HAS_FORK djSP; dTARGET; Pid_t childpid; GV *tmpgv; EXTEND(SP, 1); PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD; childpid = fork(); if (childpid < 0) RETSETUNDEF; if (!childpid) { /*SUPPRESS 560*/ if ((tmpgv = gv_fetchpv("$", TRUE, SVt_PV))) sv_setiv(GvSV(tmpgv), (IV)PerlProc_getpid()); hv_clear(PL_pidstatus); /* no kids, so don't wait for 'em */ } PUSHi(childpid); RETURN; #else # if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS) djSP; dTARGET; Pid_t childpid; EXTEND(SP, 1); PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD; childpid = PerlProc_fork(); if (childpid == -1) RETSETUNDEF; PUSHi(childpid); RETURN; # else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "Unsupported function fork"); # endif #endif } PP(pp_wait) { #if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32)) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL) djSP; dTARGET; Pid_t childpid; int argflags; childpid = wait4pid(-1, &argflags, 0); STATUS_NATIVE_SET((childpid > 0) ? argflags : -1); XPUSHi(childpid); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "Unsupported function wait"); #endif } PP(pp_waitpid) { #if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32)) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL) djSP; dTARGET; Pid_t childpid; int optype; int argflags; optype = POPi; childpid = TOPi; childpid = wait4pid(childpid, &argflags, optype); STATUS_NATIVE_SET((childpid > 0) ? argflags : -1); SETi(childpid); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "Unsupported function waitpid"); #endif } PP(pp_system) { djSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET; I32 value; Pid_t childpid; int result; int status; Sigsave_t ihand,qhand; /* place to save signals during system() */ STRLEN n_a; I32 did_pipes = 0; int pp[2]; if (SP - MARK == 1) { if (PL_tainting) { char *junk = SvPV(TOPs, n_a); TAINT_ENV(); TAINT_PROPER("system"); } } PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD; #if (defined(HAS_FORK) || defined(AMIGAOS)) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(OS2) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(PERL_MICRO) if (PerlProc_pipe(pp) >= 0) did_pipes = 1; while ((childpid = vfork()) == -1) { if (errno != EAGAIN) { value = -1; SP = ORIGMARK; PUSHi(value); if (did_pipes) { PerlLIO_close(pp[0]); PerlLIO_close(pp[1]); } RETURN; } sleep(5); } if (childpid > 0) { if (did_pipes) PerlLIO_close(pp[1]); #ifndef PERL_MICRO rsignal_save(SIGINT, SIG_IGN, &ihand); rsignal_save(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN, &qhand); #endif do { result = wait4pid(childpid, &status, 0); } while (result == -1 && errno == EINTR); #ifndef PERL_MICRO (void)rsignal_restore(SIGINT, &ihand); (void)rsignal_restore(SIGQUIT, &qhand); #endif STATUS_NATIVE_SET(result == -1 ? -1 : status); do_execfree(); /* free any memory child malloced on vfork */ SP = ORIGMARK; if (did_pipes) { int errkid; int n = 0, n1; while (n < sizeof(int)) { n1 = PerlLIO_read(pp[0], (void*)(((char*)&errkid)+n), (sizeof(int)) - n); if (n1 <= 0) break; n += n1; } PerlLIO_close(pp[0]); if (n) { /* Error */ if (n != sizeof(int)) DIE(aTHX_ "panic: kid popen errno read"); errno = errkid; /* Propagate errno from kid */ STATUS_CURRENT = -1; } } PUSHi(STATUS_CURRENT); RETURN; } if (did_pipes) { PerlLIO_close(pp[0]); #if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) fcntl(pp[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); #endif } if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) { SV *really = *++MARK; value = (I32)do_aexec5(really, MARK, SP, pp[1], did_pipes); } else if (SP - MARK != 1) value = (I32)do_aexec5(Nullsv, MARK, SP, pp[1], did_pipes); else { value = (I32)do_exec3(SvPVx(sv_mortalcopy(*SP), n_a), pp[1], did_pipes); } PerlProc__exit(-1); #else /* ! FORK or VMS or OS/2 */ if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) { SV *really = *++MARK; value = (I32)do_aspawn(really, (void **)MARK, (void **)SP); } else if (SP - MARK != 1) value = (I32)do_aspawn(Nullsv, (void **)MARK, (void **)SP); else { value = (I32)do_spawn(SvPVx(sv_mortalcopy(*SP), n_a)); } STATUS_NATIVE_SET(value); do_execfree(); SP = ORIGMARK; PUSHi(STATUS_CURRENT); #endif /* !FORK or VMS */ RETURN; } PP(pp_exec) { djSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET; I32 value; STRLEN n_a; PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD; if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) { SV *really = *++MARK; value = (I32)do_aexec(really, MARK, SP); } else if (SP - MARK != 1) #ifdef VMS value = (I32)vms_do_aexec(Nullsv, MARK, SP); #else # ifdef __OPEN_VM { (void ) do_aspawn(Nullsv, MARK, SP); value = 0; } # else value = (I32)do_aexec(Nullsv, MARK, SP); # endif #endif else { if (PL_tainting) { char *junk = SvPV(*SP, n_a); TAINT_ENV(); TAINT_PROPER("exec"); } #ifdef VMS value = (I32)vms_do_exec(SvPVx(sv_mortalcopy(*SP), n_a)); #else # ifdef __OPEN_VM (void) do_spawn(SvPVx(sv_mortalcopy(*SP), n_a)); value = 0; # else value = (I32)do_exec(SvPVx(sv_mortalcopy(*SP), n_a)); # endif #endif } #if !defined(HAS_FORK) && defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS) if (value >= 0) my_exit(value); #endif SP = ORIGMARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; } PP(pp_kill) { djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; I32 value; #ifdef HAS_KILL value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP); SP = MARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "Unsupported function kill"); #endif } PP(pp_getppid) { #ifdef HAS_GETPPID djSP; dTARGET; XPUSHi( getppid() ); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getppid"); #endif } PP(pp_getpgrp) { #ifdef HAS_GETPGRP djSP; dTARGET; Pid_t pid; Pid_t pgrp; if (MAXARG < 1) pid = 0; else pid = SvIVx(POPs); #ifdef BSD_GETPGRP pgrp = (I32)BSD_GETPGRP(pid); #else if (pid != 0 && pid != PerlProc_getpid()) DIE(aTHX_ "POSIX getpgrp can't take an argument"); pgrp = getpgrp(); #endif XPUSHi(pgrp); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getpgrp()"); #endif } PP(pp_setpgrp) { #ifdef HAS_SETPGRP djSP; dTARGET; Pid_t pgrp; Pid_t pid; if (MAXARG < 2) { pgrp = 0; pid = 0; } else { pgrp = POPi; pid = TOPi; } TAINT_PROPER("setpgrp"); #ifdef BSD_SETPGRP SETi( BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) >= 0 ); #else if ((pgrp != 0 && pgrp != PerlProc_getpid()) || (pid != 0 && pid != PerlProc_getpid())) { DIE(aTHX_ "setpgrp can't take arguments"); } SETi( setpgrp() >= 0 ); #endif /* USE_BSDPGRP */ RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "setpgrp()"); #endif } PP(pp_getpriority) { djSP; dTARGET; int which; int who; #ifdef HAS_GETPRIORITY who = POPi; which = TOPi; SETi( getpriority(which, who) ); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getpriority()"); #endif } PP(pp_setpriority) { djSP; dTARGET; int which; int who; int niceval; #ifdef HAS_SETPRIORITY niceval = POPi; who = POPi; which = TOPi; TAINT_PROPER("setpriority"); SETi( setpriority(which, who, niceval) >= 0 ); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "setpriority()"); #endif } /* Time calls. */ PP(pp_time) { djSP; dTARGET; #ifdef BIG_TIME XPUSHn( time(Null(Time_t*)) ); #else XPUSHi( time(Null(Time_t*)) ); #endif RETURN; } /* XXX The POSIX name is CLK_TCK; it is to be preferred to HZ. Probably. For now, assume that if the system defines HZ, it does so correctly. (Will this break on VMS?) Probably we ought to use _sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK), if it's supported. --AD 9/96. */ #ifndef HZ # ifdef CLK_TCK # define HZ CLK_TCK # else # define HZ 60 # endif #endif PP(pp_tms) { djSP; #ifndef HAS_TIMES DIE(aTHX_ "times not implemented"); #else EXTEND(SP, 4); #ifndef VMS (void)PerlProc_times(&PL_timesbuf); #else (void)PerlProc_times((tbuffer_t *)&PL_timesbuf); /* time.h uses different name for */ /* struct tms, though same data */ /* is returned. */ #endif PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(((NV)PL_timesbuf.tms_utime)/HZ))); if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) { PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(((NV)PL_timesbuf.tms_stime)/HZ))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(((NV)PL_timesbuf.tms_cutime)/HZ))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(((NV)PL_timesbuf.tms_cstime)/HZ))); } RETURN; #endif /* HAS_TIMES */ } PP(pp_localtime) { return pp_gmtime(); } PP(pp_gmtime) { djSP; Time_t when; struct tm *tmbuf; static char *dayname[] = {"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"}; static char *monname[] = {"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"}; if (MAXARG < 1) (void)time(&when); else #ifdef BIG_TIME when = (Time_t)SvNVx(POPs); #else when = (Time_t)SvIVx(POPs); #endif if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LOCALTIME) tmbuf = localtime(&when); else tmbuf = gmtime(&when); EXTEND(SP, 9); EXTEND_MORTAL(9); if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) { SV *tsv; if (!tmbuf) RETPUSHUNDEF; tsv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%s %s %2d %02d:%02d:%02d %d", dayname[tmbuf->tm_wday], monname[tmbuf->tm_mon], tmbuf->tm_mday, tmbuf->tm_hour, tmbuf->tm_min, tmbuf->tm_sec, tmbuf->tm_year + 1900); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(tsv)); } else if (tmbuf) { PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(tmbuf->tm_sec))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(tmbuf->tm_min))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(tmbuf->tm_hour))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(tmbuf->tm_mday))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(tmbuf->tm_mon))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(tmbuf->tm_year))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(tmbuf->tm_wday))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(tmbuf->tm_yday))); PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(tmbuf->tm_isdst))); } RETURN; } PP(pp_alarm) { djSP; dTARGET; int anum; #ifdef HAS_ALARM anum = POPi; anum = alarm((unsigned int)anum); EXTEND(SP, 1); if (anum < 0) RETPUSHUNDEF; PUSHi(anum); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "Unsupported function alarm"); #endif } PP(pp_sleep) { djSP; dTARGET; I32 duration; Time_t lasttime; Time_t when; (void)time(&lasttime); if (MAXARG < 1) PerlProc_pause(); else { duration = POPi; PerlProc_sleep((unsigned int)duration); } (void)time(&when); XPUSHi(when - lasttime); RETURN; } /* Shared memory. */ PP(pp_shmget) { return pp_semget(); } PP(pp_shmctl) { return pp_semctl(); } PP(pp_shmread) { return pp_shmwrite(); } PP(pp_shmwrite) { #if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM) djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; I32 value = (I32)(do_shmio(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP) >= 0); SP = MARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; #else return pp_semget(); #endif } /* Message passing. */ PP(pp_msgget) { return pp_semget(); } PP(pp_msgctl) { return pp_semctl(); } PP(pp_msgsnd) { #if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM) djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; I32 value = (I32)(do_msgsnd(MARK, SP) >= 0); SP = MARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; #else return pp_semget(); #endif } PP(pp_msgrcv) { #if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM) djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; I32 value = (I32)(do_msgrcv(MARK, SP) >= 0); SP = MARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; #else return pp_semget(); #endif } /* Semaphores. */ PP(pp_semget) { #if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM) djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; int anum = do_ipcget(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP); SP = MARK; if (anum == -1) RETPUSHUNDEF; PUSHi(anum); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ "System V IPC is not implemented on this machine"); #endif } PP(pp_semctl) { #if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM) djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; int anum = do_ipcctl(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP); SP = MARK; if (anum == -1) RETSETUNDEF; if (anum != 0) { PUSHi(anum); } else { PUSHp(zero_but_true, ZBTLEN); } RETURN; #else return pp_semget(); #endif } PP(pp_semop) { #if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM) djSP; dMARK; dTARGET; I32 value = (I32)(do_semop(MARK, SP) >= 0); SP = MARK; PUSHi(value); RETURN; #else return pp_semget(); #endif } /* Get system info. */ PP(pp_ghbyname) { #ifdef HAS_GETHOSTBYNAME return pp_ghostent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "gethostbyname"); #endif } PP(pp_ghbyaddr) { #ifdef HAS_GETHOSTBYADDR return pp_ghostent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "gethostbyaddr"); #endif } PP(pp_ghostent) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_GETHOSTBYNAME) || defined(HAS_GETHOSTBYADDR) || defined(HAS_GETHOSTENT) I32 which = PL_op->op_type; register char **elem; register SV *sv; #ifndef HAS_GETHOST_PROTOS /* XXX Do we need individual probes? */ struct hostent *PerlSock_gethostbyaddr(Netdb_host_t, Netdb_hlen_t, int); struct hostent *PerlSock_gethostbyname(Netdb_name_t); struct hostent *PerlSock_gethostent(void); #endif struct hostent *hent; unsigned long len; STRLEN n_a; EXTEND(SP, 10); if (which == OP_GHBYNAME) #ifdef HAS_GETHOSTBYNAME hent = PerlSock_gethostbyname(POPpx); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "gethostbyname"); #endif else if (which == OP_GHBYADDR) { #ifdef HAS_GETHOSTBYADDR int addrtype = POPi; SV *addrsv = POPs; STRLEN addrlen; Netdb_host_t addr = (Netdb_host_t) SvPV(addrsv, addrlen); hent = PerlSock_gethostbyaddr(addr, (Netdb_hlen_t) addrlen, addrtype); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "gethostbyaddr"); #endif } else #ifdef HAS_GETHOSTENT hent = PerlSock_gethostent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "gethostent"); #endif #ifdef HOST_NOT_FOUND if (!hent) STATUS_NATIVE_SET(h_errno); #endif if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) { PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal()); if (hent) { if (which == OP_GHBYNAME) { if (hent->h_addr) sv_setpvn(sv, hent->h_addr, hent->h_length); } else sv_setpv(sv, (char*)hent->h_name); } RETURN; } if (hent) { PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpv(sv, (char*)hent->h_name); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); for (elem = hent->h_aliases; elem && *elem; elem++) { sv_catpv(sv, *elem); if (elem[1]) sv_catpvn(sv, " ", 1); } PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setiv(sv, (IV)hent->h_addrtype); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); len = hent->h_length; sv_setiv(sv, (IV)len); #ifdef h_addr for (elem = hent->h_addr_list; elem && *elem; elem++) { XPUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpvn(sv, *elem, len); } #else PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); if (hent->h_addr) sv_setpvn(sv, hent->h_addr, len); #endif /* h_addr */ } RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "gethostent"); #endif } PP(pp_gnbyname) { #ifdef HAS_GETNETBYNAME return pp_gnetent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getnetbyname"); #endif } PP(pp_gnbyaddr) { #ifdef HAS_GETNETBYADDR return pp_gnetent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getnetbyaddr"); #endif } PP(pp_gnetent) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_GETNETBYNAME) || defined(HAS_GETNETBYADDR) || defined(HAS_GETNETENT) I32 which = PL_op->op_type; register char **elem; register SV *sv; #ifndef HAS_GETNET_PROTOS /* XXX Do we need individual probes? */ struct netent *PerlSock_getnetbyaddr(Netdb_net_t, int); struct netent *PerlSock_getnetbyname(Netdb_name_t); struct netent *PerlSock_getnetent(void); #endif struct netent *nent; STRLEN n_a; if (which == OP_GNBYNAME) #ifdef HAS_GETNETBYNAME nent = PerlSock_getnetbyname(POPpx); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getnetbyname"); #endif else if (which == OP_GNBYADDR) { #ifdef HAS_GETNETBYADDR int addrtype = POPi; Netdb_net_t addr = (Netdb_net_t) U_L(POPn); nent = PerlSock_getnetbyaddr(addr, addrtype); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getnetbyaddr"); #endif } else #ifdef HAS_GETNETENT nent = PerlSock_getnetent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getnetent"); #endif EXTEND(SP, 4); if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) { PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal()); if (nent) { if (which == OP_GNBYNAME) sv_setiv(sv, (IV)nent->n_net); else sv_setpv(sv, nent->n_name); } RETURN; } if (nent) { PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpv(sv, nent->n_name); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); for (elem = nent->n_aliases; elem && *elem; elem++) { sv_catpv(sv, *elem); if (elem[1]) sv_catpvn(sv, " ", 1); } PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setiv(sv, (IV)nent->n_addrtype); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setiv(sv, (IV)nent->n_net); } RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getnetent"); #endif } PP(pp_gpbyname) { #ifdef HAS_GETPROTOBYNAME return pp_gprotoent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getprotobyname"); #endif } PP(pp_gpbynumber) { #ifdef HAS_GETPROTOBYNUMBER return pp_gprotoent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getprotobynumber"); #endif } PP(pp_gprotoent) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_GETPROTOBYNAME) || defined(HAS_GETPROTOBYNUMBER) || defined(HAS_GETPROTOENT) I32 which = PL_op->op_type; register char **elem; register SV *sv; #ifndef HAS_GETPROTO_PROTOS /* XXX Do we need individual probes? */ struct protoent *PerlSock_getprotobyname(Netdb_name_t); struct protoent *PerlSock_getprotobynumber(int); struct protoent *PerlSock_getprotoent(void); #endif struct protoent *pent; STRLEN n_a; if (which == OP_GPBYNAME) #ifdef HAS_GETPROTOBYNAME pent = PerlSock_getprotobyname(POPpx); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getprotobyname"); #endif else if (which == OP_GPBYNUMBER) #ifdef HAS_GETPROTOBYNUMBER pent = PerlSock_getprotobynumber(POPi); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getprotobynumber"); #endif else #ifdef HAS_GETPROTOENT pent = PerlSock_getprotoent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getprotoent"); #endif EXTEND(SP, 3); if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) { PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal()); if (pent) { if (which == OP_GPBYNAME) sv_setiv(sv, (IV)pent->p_proto); else sv_setpv(sv, pent->p_name); } RETURN; } if (pent) { PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpv(sv, pent->p_name); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); for (elem = pent->p_aliases; elem && *elem; elem++) { sv_catpv(sv, *elem); if (elem[1]) sv_catpvn(sv, " ", 1); } PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setiv(sv, (IV)pent->p_proto); } RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getprotoent"); #endif } PP(pp_gsbyname) { #ifdef HAS_GETSERVBYNAME return pp_gservent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getservbyname"); #endif } PP(pp_gsbyport) { #ifdef HAS_GETSERVBYPORT return pp_gservent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getservbyport"); #endif } PP(pp_gservent) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_GETSERVBYNAME) || defined(HAS_GETSERVBYPORT) || defined(HAS_GETSERVENT) I32 which = PL_op->op_type; register char **elem; register SV *sv; #ifndef HAS_GETSERV_PROTOS /* XXX Do we need individual probes? */ struct servent *PerlSock_getservbyname(Netdb_name_t, Netdb_name_t); struct servent *PerlSock_getservbyport(int, Netdb_name_t); struct servent *PerlSock_getservent(void); #endif struct servent *sent; STRLEN n_a; if (which == OP_GSBYNAME) { #ifdef HAS_GETSERVBYNAME char *proto = POPpx; char *name = POPpx; if (proto && !*proto) proto = Nullch; sent = PerlSock_getservbyname(name, proto); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getservbyname"); #endif } else if (which == OP_GSBYPORT) { #ifdef HAS_GETSERVBYPORT char *proto = POPpx; unsigned short port = POPu; #ifdef HAS_HTONS port = PerlSock_htons(port); #endif sent = PerlSock_getservbyport(port, proto); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getservbyport"); #endif } else #ifdef HAS_GETSERVENT sent = PerlSock_getservent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getservent"); #endif EXTEND(SP, 4); if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) { PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal()); if (sent) { if (which == OP_GSBYNAME) { #ifdef HAS_NTOHS sv_setiv(sv, (IV)PerlSock_ntohs(sent->s_port)); #else sv_setiv(sv, (IV)(sent->s_port)); #endif } else sv_setpv(sv, sent->s_name); } RETURN; } if (sent) { PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpv(sv, sent->s_name); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); for (elem = sent->s_aliases; elem && *elem; elem++) { sv_catpv(sv, *elem); if (elem[1]) sv_catpvn(sv, " ", 1); } PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); #ifdef HAS_NTOHS sv_setiv(sv, (IV)PerlSock_ntohs(sent->s_port)); #else sv_setiv(sv, (IV)(sent->s_port)); #endif PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpv(sv, sent->s_proto); } RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getservent"); #endif } PP(pp_shostent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SETHOSTENT PerlSock_sethostent(TOPi); RETSETYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "sethostent"); #endif } PP(pp_snetent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SETNETENT PerlSock_setnetent(TOPi); RETSETYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "setnetent"); #endif } PP(pp_sprotoent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SETPROTOENT PerlSock_setprotoent(TOPi); RETSETYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "setprotoent"); #endif } PP(pp_sservent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_SETSERVENT PerlSock_setservent(TOPi); RETSETYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "setservent"); #endif } PP(pp_ehostent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_ENDHOSTENT PerlSock_endhostent(); EXTEND(SP,1); RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "endhostent"); #endif } PP(pp_enetent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_ENDNETENT PerlSock_endnetent(); EXTEND(SP,1); RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "endnetent"); #endif } PP(pp_eprotoent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_ENDPROTOENT PerlSock_endprotoent(); EXTEND(SP,1); RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "endprotoent"); #endif } PP(pp_eservent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_ENDSERVENT PerlSock_endservent(); EXTEND(SP,1); RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "endservent"); #endif } PP(pp_gpwnam) { #ifdef HAS_PASSWD return pp_gpwent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getpwnam"); #endif } PP(pp_gpwuid) { #ifdef HAS_PASSWD return pp_gpwent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getpwuid"); #endif } PP(pp_gpwent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_PASSWD I32 which = PL_op->op_type; register SV *sv; STRLEN n_a; struct passwd *pwent = NULL; /* * We currently support only the SysV getsp* shadow password interface. * The interface is declared in and often one needs to link * with -lsecurity or some such. * This interface is used at least by Solaris, HP-UX, IRIX, and Linux. * (and SCO?) * * AIX getpwnam() is clever enough to return the encrypted password * only if the caller (euid?) is root. * * There are at least two other shadow password APIs. Many platforms * seem to contain more than one interface for accessing the shadow * password databases, possibly for compatibility reasons. * The getsp*() is by far he simplest one, the other two interfaces * are much more complicated, but also very similar to each other. * * * * * struct pr_passwd *getprpw*(); * The password is in * char getprpw*(...).ufld.fd_encrypt[] * Mention HAS_GETPRPWNAM here so that Configure probes for it. * * * * * struct es_passwd *getespw*(); * The password is in * char *(getespw*(...).ufld.fd_encrypt) * Mention HAS_GETESPWNAM here so that Configure probes for it. * * Mention I_PROT here so that Configure probes for it. * * In HP-UX for getprpw*() the manual page claims that one should include * instead of , but that is not needed * if one includes as that includes , * and pp_sys.c already includes if there is such. * * Note that is already probed for, but currently * it is only included in special cases. * * In Digital UNIX/Tru64 if using the getespw*() (which seems to be * be preferred interface, even though also the getprpw*() interface * is available) one needs to link with -lsecurity -ldb -laud -lm. * One also needs to call set_auth_parameters() in main() before * doing anything else, whether one is using getespw*() or getprpw*(). * * Note that accessing the shadow databases can be magnitudes * slower than accessing the standard databases. * * --jhi */ switch (which) { case OP_GPWNAM: pwent = getpwnam(POPpx); break; case OP_GPWUID: pwent = getpwuid((Uid_t)POPi); break; case OP_GPWENT: # ifdef HAS_GETPWENT pwent = getpwent(); # else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getpwent"); # endif break; } EXTEND(SP, 10); if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) { PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal()); if (pwent) { if (which == OP_GPWNAM) # if Uid_t_sign <= 0 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)pwent->pw_uid); # else sv_setuv(sv, (UV)pwent->pw_uid); # endif else sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_name); } RETURN; } if (pwent) { PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_name); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); SvPOK_off(sv); /* If we have getspnam(), we try to dig up the shadow * password. If we are underprivileged, the shadow * interface will set the errno to EACCES or similar, * and return a null pointer. If this happens, we will * use the dummy password (usually "*" or "x") from the * standard password database. * * In theory we could skip the shadow call completely * if euid != 0 but in practice we cannot know which * security measures are guarding the shadow databases * on a random platform. * * Resist the urge to use additional shadow interfaces. * Divert the urge to writing an extension instead. * * --jhi */ # ifdef HAS_GETSPNAM { struct spwd *spwent; int saverrno; /* Save and restore errno so that * underprivileged attempts seem * to have never made the unsccessful * attempt to retrieve the shadow password. */ saverrno = errno; spwent = getspnam(pwent->pw_name); errno = saverrno; if (spwent && spwent->sp_pwdp) sv_setpv(sv, spwent->sp_pwdp); } # endif if (!SvPOK(sv)) /* Use the standard password, then. */ sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_passwd); # ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS /* passwd is tainted because user himself can diddle with it. * admittedly not much and in a very limited way, but nevertheless. */ SvTAINTED_on(sv); # endif PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); # if Uid_t_sign <= 0 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)pwent->pw_uid); # else sv_setuv(sv, (UV)pwent->pw_uid); # endif PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); # if Uid_t_sign <= 0 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)pwent->pw_gid); # else sv_setuv(sv, (UV)pwent->pw_gid); # endif /* pw_change, pw_quota, and pw_age are mutually exclusive-- * because of the poor interface of the Perl getpw*(), * not because there's some standard/convention saying so. * A better interface would have been to return a hash, * but we are accursed by our history, alas. --jhi. */ PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); # ifdef PWCHANGE sv_setiv(sv, (IV)pwent->pw_change); # else # ifdef PWQUOTA sv_setiv(sv, (IV)pwent->pw_quota); # else # ifdef PWAGE sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_age); # endif # endif # endif /* pw_class and pw_comment are mutually exclusive--. * see the above note for pw_change, pw_quota, and pw_age. */ PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); # ifdef PWCLASS sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_class); # else # ifdef PWCOMMENT sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_comment); # endif # endif PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); # ifdef PWGECOS sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_gecos); # endif # ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS /* pw_gecos is tainted because user himself can diddle with it. */ SvTAINTED_on(sv); # endif PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_dir); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_shell); # ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS /* pw_shell is tainted because user himself can diddle with it. */ SvTAINTED_on(sv); # endif # ifdef PWEXPIRE PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setiv(sv, (IV)pwent->pw_expire); # endif } RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getpwent"); #endif } PP(pp_spwent) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_PASSWD) && defined(HAS_SETPWENT) setpwent(); RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "setpwent"); #endif } PP(pp_epwent) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_PASSWD) && defined(HAS_ENDPWENT) endpwent(); RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "endpwent"); #endif } PP(pp_ggrnam) { #ifdef HAS_GROUP return pp_ggrent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getgrnam"); #endif } PP(pp_ggrgid) { #ifdef HAS_GROUP return pp_ggrent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getgrgid"); #endif } PP(pp_ggrent) { djSP; #ifdef HAS_GROUP I32 which = PL_op->op_type; register char **elem; register SV *sv; struct group *grent; STRLEN n_a; if (which == OP_GGRNAM) grent = (struct group *)getgrnam(POPpx); else if (which == OP_GGRGID) grent = (struct group *)getgrgid(POPi); else #ifdef HAS_GETGRENT grent = (struct group *)getgrent(); #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getgrent"); #endif EXTEND(SP, 4); if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) { PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal()); if (grent) { if (which == OP_GGRNAM) sv_setiv(sv, (IV)grent->gr_gid); else sv_setpv(sv, grent->gr_name); } RETURN; } if (grent) { PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setpv(sv, grent->gr_name); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); #ifdef GRPASSWD sv_setpv(sv, grent->gr_passwd); #endif PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); sv_setiv(sv, (IV)grent->gr_gid); PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no)); for (elem = grent->gr_mem; elem && *elem; elem++) { sv_catpv(sv, *elem); if (elem[1]) sv_catpvn(sv, " ", 1); } } RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getgrent"); #endif } PP(pp_sgrent) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_GROUP) && defined(HAS_SETGRENT) setgrent(); RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "setgrent"); #endif } PP(pp_egrent) { djSP; #if defined(HAS_GROUP) && defined(HAS_ENDGRENT) endgrent(); RETPUSHYES; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "endgrent"); #endif } PP(pp_getlogin) { djSP; dTARGET; #ifdef HAS_GETLOGIN char *tmps; EXTEND(SP, 1); if (!(tmps = PerlProc_getlogin())) RETPUSHUNDEF; PUSHp(tmps, strlen(tmps)); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getlogin"); #endif } /* Miscellaneous. */ PP(pp_syscall) { #ifdef HAS_SYSCALL djSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET; register I32 items = SP - MARK; unsigned long a[20]; register I32 i = 0; I32 retval = -1; STRLEN n_a; if (PL_tainting) { while (++MARK <= SP) { if (SvTAINTED(*MARK)) { TAINT; break; } } MARK = ORIGMARK; TAINT_PROPER("syscall"); } /* This probably won't work on machines where sizeof(long) != sizeof(int) * or where sizeof(long) != sizeof(char*). But such machines will * not likely have syscall implemented either, so who cares? */ while (++MARK <= SP) { if (SvNIOK(*MARK) || !i) a[i++] = SvIV(*MARK); else if (*MARK == &PL_sv_undef) a[i++] = 0; else a[i++] = (unsigned long)SvPV_force(*MARK, n_a); if (i > 15) break; } switch (items) { default: DIE(aTHX_ "Too many args to syscall"); case 0: DIE(aTHX_ "Too few args to syscall"); case 1: retval = syscall(a[0]); break; case 2: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1]); break; case 3: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2]); break; case 4: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3]); break; case 5: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4]); break; case 6: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5]); break; case 7: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6]); break; case 8: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6],a[7]); break; #ifdef atarist case 9: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6],a[7],a[8]); break; case 10: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6],a[7],a[8],a[9]); break; case 11: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6],a[7],a[8],a[9], a[10]); break; case 12: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6],a[7],a[8],a[9], a[10],a[11]); break; case 13: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6],a[7],a[8],a[9], a[10],a[11],a[12]); break; case 14: retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6],a[7],a[8],a[9], a[10],a[11],a[12],a[13]); break; #endif /* atarist */ } SP = ORIGMARK; PUSHi(retval); RETURN; #else DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "syscall"); #endif } #ifdef FCNTL_EMULATE_FLOCK /* XXX Emulate flock() with fcntl(). What's really needed is a good file locking module. */ static int fcntl_emulate_flock(int fd, int operation) { struct flock flock; switch (operation & ~LOCK_NB) { case LOCK_SH: flock.l_type = F_RDLCK; break; case LOCK_EX: flock.l_type = F_WRLCK; break; case LOCK_UN: flock.l_type = F_UNLCK; break; default: errno = EINVAL; return -1; } flock.l_whence = SEEK_SET; flock.l_start = flock.l_len = (Off_t)0; return fcntl(fd, (operation & LOCK_NB) ? F_SETLK : F_SETLKW, &flock); } #endif /* FCNTL_EMULATE_FLOCK */ #ifdef LOCKF_EMULATE_FLOCK /* XXX Emulate flock() with lockf(). This is just to increase portability of scripts. The calls are not completely interchangeable. What's really needed is a good file locking module. */ /* The lockf() constants might have been defined in . Unfortunately, causes troubles on some mixed (BSD/POSIX) systems, such as SunOS 4.1.3. Further, the lockf() constants aren't POSIX, so they might not be visible if we're compiling with _POSIX_SOURCE defined. Thus, we'll just stick in the SVID values and be done with it. Sigh. */ # ifndef F_ULOCK # define F_ULOCK 0 /* Unlock a previously locked region */ # endif # ifndef F_LOCK # define F_LOCK 1 /* Lock a region for exclusive use */ # endif # ifndef F_TLOCK # define F_TLOCK 2 /* Test and lock a region for exclusive use */ # endif # ifndef F_TEST # define F_TEST 3 /* Test a region for other processes locks */ # endif static int lockf_emulate_flock(int fd, int operation) { int i; int save_errno; Off_t pos; /* flock locks entire file so for lockf we need to do the same */ save_errno = errno; pos = PerlLIO_lseek(fd, (Off_t)0, SEEK_CUR); /* get pos to restore later */ if (pos > 0) /* is seekable and needs to be repositioned */ if (PerlLIO_lseek(fd, (Off_t)0, SEEK_SET) < 0) pos = -1; /* seek failed, so don't seek back afterwards */ errno = save_errno; switch (operation) { /* LOCK_SH - get a shared lock */ case LOCK_SH: /* LOCK_EX - get an exclusive lock */ case LOCK_EX: i = lockf (fd, F_LOCK, 0); break; /* LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB - get a non-blocking shared lock */ case LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB: /* LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB - get a non-blocking exclusive lock */ case LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB: i = lockf (fd, F_TLOCK, 0); if (i == -1) if ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == EACCES)) errno = EWOULDBLOCK; break; /* LOCK_UN - unlock (non-blocking is a no-op) */ case LOCK_UN: case LOCK_UN|LOCK_NB: i = lockf (fd, F_ULOCK, 0); break; /* Default - can't decipher operation */ default: i = -1; errno = EINVAL; break; } if (pos > 0) /* need to restore position of the handle */ PerlLIO_lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET); /* ignore error here */ return (i); } #endif /* LOCKF_EMULATE_FLOCK */