/* scope.c * * Copyright (c) 1991-1997, Larry Wall * * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file. * */ /* * "For the fashion of Minas Tirith was such that it was built on seven * levels..." */ #include "EXTERN.h" #include "perl.h" SV** stack_grow(SV **sp, SV **p, int n) { dTHR; #if defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(USE_THREADS) static int growing = 0; if (growing++) abort(); #endif stack_sp = sp; av_extend(curstack, (p - stack_base) + (n) + 128); #if defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(USE_THREADS) growing--; #endif return stack_sp; } I32 cxinc(void) { dTHR; cxstack_max = cxstack_max * 3 / 2; Renew(cxstack, cxstack_max + 1, PERL_CONTEXT); /* XXX should fix CXINC macro */ return cxstack_ix + 1; } void push_return(OP *retop) { dTHR; if (retstack_ix == retstack_max) { retstack_max = retstack_max * 3 / 2; Renew(retstack, retstack_max, OP*); } retstack[retstack_ix++] = retop; } OP * pop_return(void) { dTHR; if (retstack_ix > 0) return retstack[--retstack_ix]; else return Nullop; } void push_scope(void) { dTHR; if (scopestack_ix == scopestack_max) { scopestack_max = scopestack_max * 3 / 2; Renew(scopestack, scopestack_max, I32); } scopestack[scopestack_ix++] = savestack_ix; } void pop_scope(void) { dTHR; I32 oldsave = scopestack[--scopestack_ix]; LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave); } void markstack_grow(void) { dTHR; I32 oldmax = markstack_max - markstack; I32 newmax = oldmax * 3 / 2; Renew(markstack, newmax, I32); markstack_ptr = markstack + oldmax; markstack_max = markstack + newmax; } void savestack_grow(void) { dTHR; savestack_max = savestack_max * 3 / 2; Renew(savestack, savestack_max, ANY); } void free_tmps(void) { dTHR; /* XXX should tmps_floor live in cxstack? */ I32 myfloor = tmps_floor; while (tmps_ix > myfloor) { /* clean up after last statement */ SV* sv = tmps_stack[tmps_ix]; tmps_stack[tmps_ix--] = Nullsv; if (sv) { #ifdef DEBUGGING SvTEMP_off(sv); #endif SvREFCNT_dec(sv); /* note, can modify tmps_ix!!! */ } } } static SV * save_scalar_at(SV **sptr) { dTHR; register SV *sv; SV *osv = *sptr; sv = *sptr = NEWSV(0,0); if (SvTYPE(osv) >= SVt_PVMG && SvMAGIC(osv) && SvTYPE(osv) != SVt_PVGV) { sv_upgrade(sv, SvTYPE(osv)); if (SvGMAGICAL(osv)) { MAGIC* mg; bool oldtainted = tainted; mg_get(osv); if (tainting && tainted && (mg = mg_find(osv, 't'))) { SAVESPTR(mg->mg_obj); mg->mg_obj = osv; } SvFLAGS(osv) |= (SvFLAGS(osv) & (SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK|SVp_POK)) >> PRIVSHIFT; tainted = oldtainted; } SvMAGIC(sv) = SvMAGIC(osv); SvFLAGS(sv) |= SvMAGICAL(osv); localizing = 1; SvSETMAGIC(sv); localizing = 0; } return sv; } SV * save_scalar(GV *gv) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(gv); SSPUSHPTR(GvSV(gv)); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_SV); return save_scalar_at(&GvSV(gv)); } SV* save_svref(SV **sptr) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(sptr); SSPUSHPTR(*sptr); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_SVREF); return save_scalar_at(sptr); } void save_gp(GV *gv, I32 empty) { dTHR; SSCHECK(6); SSPUSHIV((IV)SvLEN(gv)); SvLEN(gv) = 0; /* forget that anything was allocated here */ SSPUSHIV((IV)SvCUR(gv)); SSPUSHPTR(SvPVX(gv)); SvPOK_off(gv); SSPUSHPTR(SvREFCNT_inc(gv)); SSPUSHPTR(GvGP(gv)); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_GP); if (empty) { register GP *gp; Newz(602, gp, 1, GP); GvGP(gv) = gp_ref(gp); GvSV(gv) = NEWSV(72,0); GvLINE(gv) = curcop->cop_line; GvEGV(gv) = gv; } else { gp_ref(GvGP(gv)); GvINTRO_on(gv); } } AV * save_ary(GV *gv) { dTHR; AV *oav = GvAVn(gv); AV *av; if (!AvREAL(oav) && AvREIFY(oav)) av_reify(oav); SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(gv); SSPUSHPTR(oav); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_AV); GvAV(gv) = Null(AV*); av = GvAVn(gv); if (SvMAGIC(oav)) { SvMAGIC(av) = SvMAGIC(oav); SvFLAGS(av) |= SvMAGICAL(oav); SvMAGICAL_off(oav); SvMAGIC(oav) = 0; localizing = 1; SvSETMAGIC((SV*)av); localizing = 0; } return av; } HV * save_hash(GV *gv) { dTHR; HV *ohv, *hv; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(gv); SSPUSHPTR(ohv = GvHVn(gv)); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_HV); GvHV(gv) = Null(HV*); hv = GvHVn(gv); if (SvMAGIC(ohv)) { SvMAGIC(hv) = SvMAGIC(ohv); SvFLAGS(hv) |= SvMAGICAL(ohv); SvMAGICAL_off(ohv); SvMAGIC(ohv) = 0; localizing = 1; SvSETMAGIC((SV*)hv); localizing = 0; } return hv; } void save_item(register SV *item) { dTHR; register SV *sv = NEWSV(0,0); sv_setsv(sv,item); SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(item); /* remember the pointer */ SSPUSHPTR(sv); /* remember the value */ SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_ITEM); } void save_int(int *intp) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHINT(*intp); SSPUSHPTR(intp); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_INT); } void save_long(long int *longp) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHLONG(*longp); SSPUSHPTR(longp); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_LONG); } void save_I32(I32 *intp) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHINT(*intp); SSPUSHPTR(intp); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_I32); } void save_I16(I16 *intp) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHINT(*intp); SSPUSHPTR(intp); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_I16); } void save_iv(IV *ivp) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHIV(*ivp); SSPUSHPTR(ivp); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_IV); } /* Cannot use save_sptr() to store a char* since the SV** cast will * force word-alignment and we'll miss the pointer. */ void save_pptr(char **pptr) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(*pptr); SSPUSHPTR(pptr); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_PPTR); } void save_sptr(SV **sptr) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(*sptr); SSPUSHPTR(sptr); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_SPTR); } SV ** save_threadsv(PADOFFSET i) { #ifdef USE_THREADS dTHR; SV **svp = &THREADSV(i); /* XXX Change to save by offset */ DEBUG_L(PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "save_threadsv %u: %p %p:%s\n", i, svp, *svp, SvPEEK(*svp))); save_svref(svp); return svp; #else croak("panic: save_threadsv called in non-threaded perl"); return 0; #endif /* USE_THREADS */ } void save_nogv(GV *gv) { dTHR; SSCHECK(2); SSPUSHPTR(gv); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_NSTAB); } void save_hptr(HV **hptr) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(*hptr); SSPUSHPTR(hptr); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_HPTR); } void save_aptr(AV **aptr) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(*aptr); SSPUSHPTR(aptr); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_APTR); } void save_freesv(SV *sv) { dTHR; SSCHECK(2); SSPUSHPTR(sv); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_FREESV); } void save_freeop(OP *o) { dTHR; SSCHECK(2); SSPUSHPTR(o); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_FREEOP); } void save_freepv(char *pv) { dTHR; SSCHECK(2); SSPUSHPTR(pv); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_FREEPV); } void save_clearsv(SV **svp) { dTHR; SSCHECK(2); SSPUSHLONG((long)(svp-curpad)); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_CLEARSV); } void save_delete(HV *hv, char *key, I32 klen) { dTHR; SSCHECK(4); SSPUSHINT(klen); SSPUSHPTR(key); SSPUSHPTR(hv); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_DELETE); } void save_aelem(AV *av, I32 idx, SV **sptr) { dTHR; SSCHECK(4); SSPUSHPTR(av); SSPUSHINT(idx); SSPUSHPTR(*sptr); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_AELEM); save_scalar_at(sptr); } void save_helem(HV *hv, SV *key, SV **sptr) { dTHR; SSCHECK(4); SSPUSHPTR(hv); SSPUSHPTR(key); SSPUSHPTR(*sptr); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_HELEM); save_scalar_at(sptr); } void save_list(register SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg) { dTHR; register SV *sv; register I32 i; for (i = 1; i <= maxsarg; i++) { sv = NEWSV(0,0); sv_setsv(sv,sarg[i]); SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHPTR(sarg[i]); /* remember the pointer */ SSPUSHPTR(sv); /* remember the value */ SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_ITEM); } } void save_destructor(void (*f) (void *), void *p) { dTHR; SSCHECK(3); SSPUSHDPTR(f); SSPUSHPTR(p); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_DESTRUCTOR); } void save_op(void) { dTHR; SSCHECK(2); SSPUSHPTR(op); SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_OP); } void leave_scope(I32 base) { dTHR; register SV *sv; register SV *value; register GV *gv; register AV *av; register HV *hv; register void* ptr; I32 i; if (base < -1) croak("panic: corrupt saved stack index"); while (savestack_ix > base) { switch (SSPOPINT) { case SAVEt_ITEM: /* normal string */ value = (SV*)SSPOPPTR; sv = (SV*)SSPOPPTR; sv_replace(sv,value); localizing = 2; SvSETMAGIC(sv); localizing = 0; break; case SAVEt_SV: /* scalar reference */ value = (SV*)SSPOPPTR; gv = (GV*)SSPOPPTR; ptr = &GvSV(gv); goto restore_sv; case SAVEt_SVREF: /* scalar reference */ value = (SV*)SSPOPPTR; ptr = SSPOPPTR; restore_sv: sv = *(SV**)ptr; DEBUG_L(PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "restore svref: %p %p:%s -> %p:%s\n", ptr, sv, SvPEEK(sv), value, SvPEEK(value))); if (SvTYPE(sv) >= SVt_PVMG && SvMAGIC(sv) && SvTYPE(sv) != SVt_PVGV) { (void)SvUPGRADE(value, SvTYPE(sv)); SvMAGIC(value) = SvMAGIC(sv); SvFLAGS(value) |= SvMAGICAL(sv); SvMAGICAL_off(sv); SvMAGIC(sv) = 0; } else if (SvTYPE(value) >= SVt_PVMG && SvMAGIC(value) && SvTYPE(value) != SVt_PVGV) { SvFLAGS(value) |= (SvFLAGS(value) & (SVp_IOK|SVp_NOK|SVp_POK)) >> PRIVSHIFT; SvMAGICAL_off(value); SvMAGIC(value) = 0; } SvREFCNT_dec(sv); *(SV**)ptr = value; localizing = 2; SvSETMAGIC(value); localizing = 0; break; case SAVEt_AV: /* array reference */ av = (AV*)SSPOPPTR; gv = (GV*)SSPOPPTR; if (GvAV(gv)) { AV *goner = GvAV(gv); SvMAGIC(av) = SvMAGIC(goner); SvFLAGS(av) |= SvMAGICAL(goner); SvMAGICAL_off(goner); SvMAGIC(goner) = 0; SvREFCNT_dec(goner); } GvAV(gv) = av; if (SvMAGICAL(av)) { localizing = 2; SvSETMAGIC((SV*)av); localizing = 0; } break; case SAVEt_HV: /* hash reference */ hv = (HV*)SSPOPPTR; gv = (GV*)SSPOPPTR; if (GvHV(gv)) { HV *goner = GvHV(gv); SvMAGIC(hv) = SvMAGIC(goner); SvFLAGS(hv) |= SvMAGICAL(goner); SvMAGICAL_off(goner); SvMAGIC(goner) = 0; SvREFCNT_dec(goner); } GvHV(gv) = hv; if (SvMAGICAL(hv)) { localizing = 2; SvSETMAGIC((SV*)hv); localizing = 0; } break; case SAVEt_INT: /* int reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; *(int*)ptr = (int)SSPOPINT; break; case SAVEt_LONG: /* long reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; *(long*)ptr = (long)SSPOPLONG; break; case SAVEt_I32: /* I32 reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; *(I32*)ptr = (I32)SSPOPINT; break; case SAVEt_I16: /* I16 reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; *(I16*)ptr = (I16)SSPOPINT; break; case SAVEt_IV: /* IV reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; *(IV*)ptr = (IV)SSPOPIV; break; case SAVEt_SPTR: /* SV* reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; *(SV**)ptr = (SV*)SSPOPPTR; break; case SAVEt_PPTR: /* char* reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; *(char**)ptr = (char*)SSPOPPTR; break; case SAVEt_HPTR: /* HV* reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; *(HV**)ptr = (HV*)SSPOPPTR; break; case SAVEt_APTR: /* AV* reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; *(AV**)ptr = (AV*)SSPOPPTR; break; case SAVEt_NSTAB: gv = (GV*)SSPOPPTR; (void)sv_clear((SV*)gv); break; case SAVEt_GP: /* scalar reference */ ptr = SSPOPPTR; gv = (GV*)SSPOPPTR; if (SvPOK(gv) && SvLEN(gv) > 0) { Safefree(SvPVX(gv)); } SvPVX(gv) = (char *)SSPOPPTR; SvCUR(gv) = (STRLEN)SSPOPIV; SvLEN(gv) = (STRLEN)SSPOPIV; gp_free(gv); GvGP(gv) = (GP*)ptr; SvREFCNT_dec(gv); break; case SAVEt_FREESV: ptr = SSPOPPTR; SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)ptr); break; case SAVEt_FREEOP: ptr = SSPOPPTR; if (comppad) curpad = AvARRAY(comppad); op_free((OP*)ptr); break; case SAVEt_FREEPV: ptr = SSPOPPTR; Safefree((char*)ptr); break; case SAVEt_CLEARSV: ptr = (void*)&curpad[SSPOPLONG]; sv = *(SV**)ptr; /* Can clear pad variable in place? */ if (SvREFCNT(sv) <= 1 && !SvOBJECT(sv)) { if (SvTHINKFIRST(sv)) { if (SvREADONLY(sv)) croak("panic: leave_scope clearsv"); if (SvROK(sv)) sv_unref(sv); } if (SvMAGICAL(sv)) mg_free(sv); switch (SvTYPE(sv)) { case SVt_NULL: break; case SVt_PVAV: av_clear((AV*)sv); break; case SVt_PVHV: hv_clear((HV*)sv); break; case SVt_PVCV: croak("panic: leave_scope pad code"); case SVt_RV: case SVt_IV: case SVt_NV: (void)SvOK_off(sv); break; default: (void)SvOK_off(sv); (void)SvOOK_off(sv); break; } } else { /* Someone has a claim on this, so abandon it. */ U32 padflags = SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVs_PADBUSY|SVs_PADMY|SVs_PADTMP); switch (SvTYPE(sv)) { /* Console ourselves with a new value */ case SVt_PVAV: *(SV**)ptr = (SV*)newAV(); break; case SVt_PVHV: *(SV**)ptr = (SV*)newHV(); break; default: *(SV**)ptr = NEWSV(0,0); break; } SvREFCNT_dec(sv); /* Cast current value to the winds. */ SvFLAGS(*(SV**)ptr) |= padflags; /* preserve pad nature */ } break; case SAVEt_DELETE: ptr = SSPOPPTR; hv = (HV*)ptr; ptr = SSPOPPTR; (void)hv_delete(hv, (char*)ptr, (U32)SSPOPINT, G_DISCARD); Safefree(ptr); break; case SAVEt_DESTRUCTOR: ptr = SSPOPPTR; (*SSPOPDPTR)(ptr); break; case SAVEt_REGCONTEXT: i = SSPOPINT; savestack_ix -= i; /* regexp must have croaked */ break; case SAVEt_STACK_POS: /* Position on Perl stack */ i = SSPOPINT; stack_sp = stack_base + i; break; case SAVEt_AELEM: /* array element */ value = (SV*)SSPOPPTR; i = SSPOPINT; av = (AV*)SSPOPPTR; ptr = av_fetch(av,i,1); goto restore_sv; case SAVEt_HELEM: /* hash element */ value = (SV*)SSPOPPTR; sv = (SV*)SSPOPPTR; hv = (HV*)SSPOPPTR; ptr = hv_fetch_ent(hv, sv, 1, 0); ptr = &HeVAL((HE*)ptr); goto restore_sv; case SAVEt_OP: op = (OP*)SSPOPPTR; break; default: croak("panic: leave_scope inconsistency"); } } } #ifdef DEBUGGING void cx_dump(PERL_CONTEXT *cx) { dTHR; PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "CX %ld = %s\n", (long)(cx - cxstack), block_type[cx->cx_type]); if (cx->cx_type != CXt_SUBST) { PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_OLDSP = %ld\n", (long)cx->blk_oldsp); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_OLDCOP = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_oldcop); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_OLDMARKSP = %ld\n", (long)cx->blk_oldmarksp); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_OLDSCOPESP = %ld\n", (long)cx->blk_oldscopesp); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_OLDRETSP = %ld\n", (long)cx->blk_oldretsp); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_OLDPM = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_oldpm); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_GIMME = %s\n", cx->blk_gimme ? "LIST" : "SCALAR"); } switch (cx->cx_type) { case CXt_NULL: case CXt_BLOCK: break; case CXt_SUB: PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_SUB.CV = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_sub.cv); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_SUB.GV = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_sub.gv); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_SUB.DFOUTGV = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_SUB.OLDDEPTH = %ld\n", (long)cx->blk_sub.olddepth); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_SUB.HASARGS = %d\n", (int)cx->blk_sub.hasargs); break; case CXt_EVAL: PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_EVAL.OLD_IN_EVAL = %ld\n", (long)cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_EVAL.OLD_OP_TYPE = %s (%s)\n", op_name[cx->blk_eval.old_op_type], op_desc[cx->blk_eval.old_op_type]); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_EVAL.OLD_NAME = %s\n", cx->blk_eval.old_name); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_EVAL.OLD_EVAL_ROOT = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root); break; case CXt_LOOP: PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.LABEL = %s\n", cx->blk_loop.label); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.RESETSP = %ld\n", (long)cx->blk_loop.resetsp); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.REDO_OP = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_loop.redo_op); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.NEXT_OP = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_loop.next_op); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.LAST_OP = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_loop.last_op); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.ITERIX = %ld\n", (long)cx->blk_loop.iterix); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.ITERARY = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_loop.iterary); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.ITERVAR = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_loop.itervar); if (cx->blk_loop.itervar) PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.ITERSAVE = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_loop.itersave); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "BLK_LOOP.ITERLVAL = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->blk_loop.iterlval); break; case CXt_SUBST: PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_ITERS = %ld\n", (long)cx->sb_iters); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_MAXITERS = %ld\n", (long)cx->sb_maxiters); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_SAFEBASE = %ld\n", (long)cx->sb_safebase); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_ONCE = %ld\n", (long)cx->sb_once); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_ORIG = %s\n", cx->sb_orig); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_DSTR = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->sb_dstr); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_TARG = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->sb_targ); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_S = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->sb_s); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_M = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->sb_m); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_STREND = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->sb_strend); PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "SB_RXRES = 0x%lx\n", (long)cx->sb_rxres); break; } } #endif