#!./perl $ENV{PATH} ="/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/xpg4/bin:/usr/ucb" . exists $ENV{PATH} ? ":$ENV{PATH}" : ""; $ENV{LC_ALL} = "C"; # so that external utilities speak English $ENV{LANGUAGE} = 'C'; # GNU locale extension sub quit { print "1..0 # Skip: no `id` or `groups`\n"; exit 0; } quit() if (($^O eq 'MSWin32' || $^O eq 'NetWare') or $^O =~ /lynxos/i); # We have to find a command that prints all (effective # and real) group names (not ids). The known commands are: # groups # id -Gn # id -a # Beware 1: some systems do just 'id -G' even when 'id -Gn' is used. # Beware 2: id -Gn or id -a format might be id(name) or name(id). # Beware 3: the groups= might be anywhere in the id output. # Beware 4: groups can have spaces ('id -a' being the only defense against this) # Beware 5: id -a might not contain the groups= part. # # That is, we might meet the following: # # foo bar zot # accept # foo 22 42 bar zot # accept # 1 22 42 2 3 # reject # groups=(42),foo(1),bar(2),zot me(3) # parse # groups=22,42,1(foo),2(bar),3(zot me) # parse # # and the groups= might be after, before, or between uid=... and gid=... GROUPS: { # prefer 'id' over 'groups' (is this ever wrong anywhere?) # and 'id -a' over 'id -Gn' (the former is good about spaces in group names) if (($groups = `id -a 2>/dev/null`) ne '') { # $groups is of the form: # uid=39957(gsar) gid=22(users) groups=33536,39181,22(users),0(root),1067(dev) last GROUPS if $groups =~ /groups=/; } if (($groups = `id -Gn 2>/dev/null`) ne '') { # $groups could be of the form: # users 33536 39181 root dev last GROUPS if $groups !~ /^(\d|\s)+$/; } if (($groups = `groups 2>/dev/null`) ne '') { # may not reflect all groups in some places, so do a sanity check if (-d '/afs') { print <\n"; print "#gr2 is <$gr2>\n"; print "not ok 1\n"; } # multiple 0's indicate GROUPSTYPE is currently long but should be short if ($pwgid == 0 || $seen{0} < 2) { print "ok 2\n"; } else { print "not ok 2 (groupstype should be type short, not long)\n"; }