#!./perl # # Tests for perl exit codes, playing with $?, etc... BEGIN { chdir 't' if -d 't'; @INC = qw(. ../lib); } # VMS and Windows need -e "...", most everything else works better with ' my $quote = $^O =~ /^(VMS|MSWin\d+)$/ ? q{"} : q{'}; # Run some code, return its wait status. sub run { my($code) = shift; my $cmd = "$^X -e "; return system($cmd.$quote.$code.$quote); } BEGIN { # MacOS system() doesn't have good return value $numtests = ($^O eq 'VMS') ? 7 : ($^O eq 'MacOS') ? 0 : 3; } require "test.pl"; plan(tests => $numtests); if ($^O ne 'MacOS') { my $exit, $exit_arg; $exit = run('exit'); is( $exit >> 8, 0, 'Normal exit' ); if ($^O ne 'VMS') { $exit = run('exit 42'); is( $exit >> 8, 42, 'Non-zero exit' ); } else { # On VMS, successful returns from system() are always 0, warnings are 1, # errors are 2, and fatal errors are 4. $exit = run("exit 196609"); # %CLI-S-NORMAL is( $exit >> 8, 0, 'success exit' ); $exit = run("exit 196611"); # %CLI-I-NORMAL is( $exit >> 8, 0, 'informational exit' ); $exit = run("exit 196608"); # %CLI-W-NORMAL is( $exit >> 8, 1, 'warning exit' ); $exit = run("exit 196610"); # %CLI-E-NORMAL is( $exit >> 8, 2, 'error exit' ); $exit = run("exit 196612"); # %CLI-F-NORMAL is( $exit >> 8, 4, 'fatal error exit' ); } $exit_arg = 42; $exit = run("END { \$? = $exit_arg }"); # On VMS, in the child process the actual exit status will be SS$_ABORT, # which is what you get from any non-zero value of $? that has been # dePOSIXified by STATUS_POSIX_SET. In the parent process, all we'll # see are the severity bits (0-2) shifted left by 8. $exit_arg = (44 & 7) if $^O eq 'VMS'; is( $exit >> 8, $exit_arg, 'Changing $? in END block' ); }