summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/handy.h
blob: f0e39af51dd6d88f846e7218b79927bc220f8d86 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
/*    handy.h
 *
 *    Copyright (c) 1991-2000, Larry Wall
 *
 *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
 *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
 *
 */

#if !defined(__STDC__)
#ifdef NULL
#undef NULL
#endif
#ifndef I286
#  define NULL 0
#else
#  define NULL 0L
#endif
#endif

#define Null(type) ((type)NULL)

/*
=for apidoc AmU||Nullch
Null character pointer.

=for apidoc AmU||Nullsv
Null SV pointer.

=cut
*/

#define Nullch Null(char*)
#define Nullfp Null(PerlIO*)
#define Nullsv Null(SV*)

#ifdef TRUE
#undef TRUE
#endif
#ifdef FALSE
#undef FALSE
#endif
#define TRUE (1)
#define FALSE (0)


/* XXX Configure ought to have a test for a boolean type, if I can
   just figure out all the headers such a test needs.
   Andy Dougherty	August 1996
*/
/* bool is built-in for g++-2.6.3 and later, which might be used
   for extensions.  <_G_config.h> defines _G_HAVE_BOOL, but we can't
   be sure _G_config.h will be included before this file.  _G_config.h
   also defines _G_HAVE_BOOL for both gcc and g++, but only g++
   actually has bool.  Hence, _G_HAVE_BOOL is pretty useless for us.
   g++ can be identified by __GNUG__.
   Andy Dougherty	February 2000
*/
#ifdef __GNUG__ 	/* GNU g++ has bool built-in */
#  ifndef HAS_BOOL
#    define HAS_BOOL 1
#  endif
#endif

/* The NeXT dynamic loader headers will not build with the bool macro
   So declare them now to clear confusion.
*/
#if defined(NeXT) || defined(__NeXT__)
# undef FALSE
# undef TRUE
  typedef enum bool { FALSE = 0, TRUE = 1 } bool;
# define ENUM_BOOL 1
# ifndef HAS_BOOL
#  define HAS_BOOL 1
# endif /* !HAS_BOOL */
#endif /* NeXT || __NeXT__ */

#ifndef HAS_BOOL
# if defined(UTS) || defined(VMS)
#  define bool int
# else
#  define bool char
# endif
# define HAS_BOOL 1
#endif

/* XXX A note on the perl source internal type system.  The
   original intent was that I32 be *exactly* 32 bits.

   Currently, we only guarantee that I32 is *at least* 32 bits.
   Specifically, if int is 64 bits, then so is I32.  (This is the case
   for the Cray.)  This has the advantage of meshing nicely with
   standard library calls (where we pass an I32 and the library is
   expecting an int), but the disadvantage that an I32 is not 32 bits.
   Andy Dougherty	August 1996

   There is no guarantee that there is *any* integral type with
   exactly 32 bits.  It is perfectly legal for a system to have
   sizeof(short) == sizeof(int) == sizeof(long) == 8.

   Similarly, there is no guarantee that I16 and U16 have exactly 16
   bits.

   For dealing with issues that may arise from various 32/64-bit
   systems, we will ask Configure to check out

   	SHORTSIZE == sizeof(short)
   	INTSIZE == sizeof(int)
   	LONGSIZE == sizeof(long)
	LONGLONGSIZE == sizeof(long long) (if HAS_LONG_LONG)
   	PTRSIZE == sizeof(void *)
	DOUBLESIZE == sizeof(double)
	LONG_DOUBLESIZE == sizeof(long double) (if HAS_LONG_DOUBLE).

*/

typedef I8TYPE I8;
typedef U8TYPE U8;
typedef I16TYPE I16;
typedef U16TYPE U16;
typedef I32TYPE I32;
typedef U32TYPE U32;
#ifdef PERL_CORE
#   ifdef HAS_QUAD
#       if QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_INT64_T
#           include <sys/types.h>
#           ifdef I_INTTYPES /* e.g. Linux has int64_t without <inttypes.h> */
#               include <inttypes.h>
#           endif
#       endif
typedef I64TYPE I64;
typedef U64TYPE U64;
#   endif
#endif /* PERL_CORE */

/* Mention I8SIZE, U8SIZE, I16SIZE, U16SIZE, I32SIZE, U32SIZE,
   I64SIZE, and U64SIZE here so that metaconfig pulls them in. */

#if defined(UINT8_MAX) && defined(INT16_MAX) && defined(INT32_MAX)

/* I8_MAX and I8_MIN constants are not defined, as I8 is an ambiguous type.
   Please search CHAR_MAX in perl.h for further details. */
#define U8_MAX UINT8_MAX
#define U8_MIN UINT8_MIN

#define I16_MAX INT16_MAX
#define I16_MIN INT16_MIN
#define U16_MAX UINT16_MAX
#define U16_MIN UINT16_MIN

#define I32_MAX INT32_MAX
#define I32_MIN INT32_MIN
#define U32_MAX UINT32_MAX
#define U32_MIN UINT32_MIN

#else

/* I8_MAX and I8_MIN constants are not defined, as I8 is an ambiguous type.
   Please search CHAR_MAX in perl.h for further details. */
#define U8_MAX PERL_UCHAR_MAX
#define U8_MIN PERL_UCHAR_MIN

#define I16_MAX PERL_SHORT_MAX
#define I16_MIN PERL_SHORT_MIN
#define U16_MAX PERL_USHORT_MAX
#define U16_MIN PERL_USHORT_MIN

#if LONGSIZE > 4
# define I32_MAX PERL_INT_MAX
# define I32_MIN PERL_INT_MIN
# define U32_MAX PERL_UINT_MAX
# define U32_MIN PERL_UINT_MIN
#else
# define I32_MAX PERL_LONG_MAX
# define I32_MIN PERL_LONG_MIN
# define U32_MAX PERL_ULONG_MAX
# define U32_MIN PERL_ULONG_MIN
#endif

#endif

#define BIT_DIGITS(N)   (((N)*146)/485 + 1)  /* log2(10) =~ 146/485 */
#define TYPE_DIGITS(T)  BIT_DIGITS(sizeof(T) * 8)
#define TYPE_CHARS(T)   (TYPE_DIGITS(T) + 2) /* sign, NUL */

#define Ctl(ch) ((ch) & 037)

/*
=for apidoc Am|bool|strNE|char* s1|char* s2
Test two strings to see if they are different.  Returns true or
false.

=for apidoc Am|bool|strEQ|char* s1|char* s2
Test two strings to see if they are equal.  Returns true or false.

=for apidoc Am|bool|strLT|char* s1|char* s2
Test two strings to see if the first, C<s1>, is less than the second,
C<s2>.  Returns true or false.

=for apidoc Am|bool|strLE|char* s1|char* s2
Test two strings to see if the first, C<s1>, is less than or equal to the
second, C<s2>.  Returns true or false.

=for apidoc Am|bool|strGT|char* s1|char* s2
Test two strings to see if the first, C<s1>, is greater than the second,
C<s2>.  Returns true or false.

=for apidoc Am|bool|strGE|char* s1|char* s2
Test two strings to see if the first, C<s1>, is greater than or equal to
the second, C<s2>.  Returns true or false.

=for apidoc Am|bool|strnNE|char* s1|char* s2|STRLEN len
Test two strings to see if they are different.  The C<len> parameter
indicates the number of bytes to compare.  Returns true or false. (A
wrapper for C<strncmp>).

=for apidoc Am|bool|strnEQ|char* s1|char* s2|STRLEN len
Test two strings to see if they are equal.  The C<len> parameter indicates
the number of bytes to compare.  Returns true or false. (A wrapper for
C<strncmp>).

=cut
*/

#define strNE(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2))
#define strEQ(s1,s2) (!strcmp(s1,s2))
#define strLT(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2) < 0)
#define strLE(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2) <= 0)
#define strGT(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2) > 0)
#define strGE(s1,s2) (strcmp(s1,s2) >= 0)
#define strnNE(s1,s2,l) (strncmp(s1,s2,l))
#define strnEQ(s1,s2,l) (!strncmp(s1,s2,l))

#ifdef HAS_MEMCMP
#  define memNE(s1,s2,l) (memcmp(s1,s2,l))
#  define memEQ(s1,s2,l) (!memcmp(s1,s2,l))
#else
#  define memNE(s1,s2,l) (bcmp(s1,s2,l))
#  define memEQ(s1,s2,l) (!bcmp(s1,s2,l))
#endif

/*
 * Character classes.
 *
 * Unfortunately, the introduction of locales means that we
 * can't trust isupper(), etc. to tell the truth.  And when
 * it comes to /\w+/ with tainting enabled, we *must* be able
 * to trust our character classes.
 *
 * Therefore, the default tests in the text of Perl will be
 * independent of locale.  Any code that wants to depend on
 * the current locale will use the tests that begin with "lc".
 */

#ifdef HAS_SETLOCALE  /* XXX Is there a better test for this? */
#  ifndef CTYPE256
#    define CTYPE256
#  endif
#endif

/*
=for apidoc Am|bool|isALNUM|char ch
Returns a boolean indicating whether the C C<char> is an ASCII alphanumeric
character (including underscore) or digit.

=for apidoc Am|bool|isALPHA|char ch
Returns a boolean indicating whether the C C<char> is an ASCII alphabetic
character.

=for apidoc Am|bool|isSPACE|char ch
Returns a boolean indicating whether the C C<char> is whitespace.

=for apidoc Am|bool|isDIGIT|char ch
Returns a boolean indicating whether the C C<char> is an ASCII
digit.

=for apidoc Am|bool|isUPPER|char ch
Returns a boolean indicating whether the C C<char> is an uppercase
character.

=for apidoc Am|bool|isLOWER|char ch
Returns a boolean indicating whether the C C<char> is a lowercase
character.

=for apidoc Am|char|toUPPER|char ch
Converts the specified character to uppercase.

=for apidoc Am|char|toLOWER|char ch
Converts the specified character to lowercase.

=cut
*/

#define isALNUM(c)	(isALPHA(c) || isDIGIT(c) || (c) == '_')
#define isIDFIRST(c)	(isALPHA(c) || (c) == '_')
#define isALPHA(c)	(isUPPER(c) || isLOWER(c))
#define isSPACE(c) \
	((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t' || (c) == '\n' || (c) =='\r' || (c) == '\f')
#define isPSXSPC(c)	(isSPACE(c) || (c) == '\v')
#define isBLANK(c)	((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
#define isDIGIT(c)	((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
#ifdef EBCDIC
    /* In EBCDIC we do not do locales: therefore() isupper() is fine. */
#   define isUPPER(c)	isupper(c)
#   define isLOWER(c)	islower(c)
#   define isALNUMC(c)	isalnum(c)
#   define isASCII(c)	isascii(c)
#   define isCNTRL(c)	iscntrl(c)
#   define isGRAPH(c)	isgraph(c)
#   define isPRINT(c)	isprint(c)
#   define isPUNCT(c)	ispunct(c)
#   define isXDIGIT(c)	isxdigit(c)
#   define toUPPER(c)	toupper(c)
#   define toLOWER(c)	tolower(c)
#else
#   define isUPPER(c)	((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z')
#   define isLOWER(c)	((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
#   define isALNUMC(c)	(isALPHA(c) || isDIGIT(c))
#   define isASCII(c)	((c) <= 127)
#   define isCNTRL(c)	((c) < ' ')
#   define isGRAPH(c)	(isALNUM(c) || isPUNCT(c))
#   define isPRINT(c)	(((c) > 32 && (c) < 127) || isSPACE(c))
#   define isPUNCT(c)	(((c) >= 33 && (c) <= 47) || ((c) >= 58 && (c) <= 64)  || ((c) >= 91 && (c) <= 96) || ((c) >= 123 && (c) <= 126))
#   define isXDIGIT(c)  (isdigit(c) || ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'f') || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'F'))
#   define toUPPER(c)	(isLOWER(c) ? (c) - ('a' - 'A') : (c))
#   define toLOWER(c)	(isUPPER(c) ? (c) + ('a' - 'A') : (c))
#endif

#ifdef USE_NEXT_CTYPE

#  define isALNUM_LC(c) \
	(NXIsAlNum((unsigned int)(c)) || (char)(c) == '_')
#  define isIDFIRST_LC(c) \
	(NXIsAlpha((unsigned int)(c)) || (char)(c) == '_')
#  define isALPHA_LC(c)		NXIsAlpha((unsigned int)(c))
#  define isSPACE_LC(c)		NXIsSpace((unsigned int)(c))
#  define isDIGIT_LC(c)		NXIsDigit((unsigned int)(c))
#  define isUPPER_LC(c)		NXIsUpper((unsigned int)(c))
#  define isLOWER_LC(c)		NXIsLower((unsigned int)(c))
#  define isALNUMC_LC(c)	NXIsAlNum((unsigned int)(c))
#  define isCNTRL_LC(c)		NXIsCntrl((unsigned int)(c))
#  define isGRAPH_LC(c)		NXIsGraph((unsigned int)(c))
#  define isPRINT_LC(c)		NXIsPrint((unsigned int)(c))
#  define isPUNCT_LC(c)		NXIsPunct((unsigned int)(c))
#  define toUPPER_LC(c)		NXToUpper((unsigned int)(c))
#  define toLOWER_LC(c)		NXToLower((unsigned int)(c))

#else /* !USE_NEXT_CTYPE */

#  if defined(CTYPE256) || (!defined(isascii) && !defined(HAS_ISASCII))

#    define isALNUM_LC(c)   (isalnum((unsigned char)(c)) || (char)(c) == '_')
#    define isIDFIRST_LC(c) (isalpha((unsigned char)(c)) || (char)(c) == '_')
#    define isALPHA_LC(c)	isalpha((unsigned char)(c))
#    define isSPACE_LC(c)	isspace((unsigned char)(c))
#    define isDIGIT_LC(c)	isdigit((unsigned char)(c))
#    define isUPPER_LC(c)	isupper((unsigned char)(c))
#    define isLOWER_LC(c)	islower((unsigned char)(c))
#    define isALNUMC_LC(c)	isalnum((unsigned char)(c))
#    define isCNTRL_LC(c)	iscntrl((unsigned char)(c))
#    define isGRAPH_LC(c)	isgraph((unsigned char)(c))
#    define isPRINT_LC(c)	isprint((unsigned char)(c))
#    define isPUNCT_LC(c)	ispunct((unsigned char)(c))
#    define toUPPER_LC(c)	toupper((unsigned char)(c))
#    define toLOWER_LC(c)	tolower((unsigned char)(c))

#  else

#    define isALNUM_LC(c) 	(isascii(c) && (isalnum(c) || (c) == '_'))
#    define isIDFIRST_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && (isalpha(c) || (c) == '_'))
#    define isALPHA_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && isalpha(c))
#    define isSPACE_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && isspace(c))
#    define isDIGIT_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && isdigit(c))
#    define isUPPER_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && isupper(c))
#    define isLOWER_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && islower(c))
#    define isALNUMC_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && isalnum(c))
#    define isCNTRL_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && iscntrl(c))
#    define isGRAPH_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && isgraph(c))
#    define isPRINT_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && isprint(c))
#    define isPUNCT_LC(c)	(isascii(c) && ispunct(c))
#    define toUPPER_LC(c)	toupper(c)
#    define toLOWER_LC(c)	tolower(c)

#  endif
#endif /* USE_NEXT_CTYPE */

#define isPSXSPC_LC(c)		(isSPACE_LC(c) || (c) == '\v')
#define isBLANK_LC(c)		isBLANK(c) /* could be wrong */

#define isALNUM_uni(c)		is_uni_alnum(c)
#define isIDFIRST_uni(c)	is_uni_idfirst(c)
#define isALPHA_uni(c)		is_uni_alpha(c)
#define isSPACE_uni(c)		is_uni_space(c)
#define isDIGIT_uni(c)		is_uni_digit(c)
#define isUPPER_uni(c)		is_uni_upper(c)
#define isLOWER_uni(c)		is_uni_lower(c)
#define isALNUMC_uni(c)		is_uni_alnumc(c)
#define isASCII_uni(c)		is_uni_ascii(c)
#define isCNTRL_uni(c)		is_uni_cntrl(c)
#define isGRAPH_uni(c)		is_uni_graph(c)
#define isPRINT_uni(c)		is_uni_print(c)
#define isPUNCT_uni(c)		is_uni_punct(c)
#define isXDIGIT_uni(c)		is_uni_xdigit(c)
#define toUPPER_uni(c)		to_uni_upper(c)
#define toTITLE_uni(c)		to_uni_title(c)
#define toLOWER_uni(c)		to_uni_lower(c)

#define isPSXSPC_uni(c)		(isSPACE_uni(c) ||(c) == '\f')
#define isBLANK_uni(c)		isBLANK(c) /* could be wrong */

#define isALNUM_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isALNUM_LC(c) : is_uni_alnum_lc(c))
#define isIDFIRST_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isIDFIRST_LC(c) : is_uni_idfirst_lc(c))
#define isALPHA_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isALPHA_LC(c) : is_uni_alpha_lc(c))
#define isSPACE_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isSPACE_LC(c) : is_uni_space_lc(c))
#define isDIGIT_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isDIGIT_LC(c) : is_uni_digit_lc(c))
#define isUPPER_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isUPPER_LC(c) : is_uni_upper_lc(c))
#define isLOWER_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isLOWER_LC(c) : is_uni_lower_lc(c))
#define isALNUMC_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isALNUMC_LC(c) : is_uni_alnumc_lc(c))
#define isCNTRL_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isCNTRL_LC(c) : is_uni_cntrl_lc(c))
#define isGRAPH_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isGRAPH_LC(c) : is_uni_graph_lc(c))
#define isPRINT_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isPRINT_LC(c) : is_uni_print_lc(c))
#define isPUNCT_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? isPUNCT_LC(c) : is_uni_punct_lc(c))
#define toUPPER_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? toUPPER_LC(c) : to_uni_upper_lc(c))
#define toTITLE_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? toUPPER_LC(c) : to_uni_title_lc(c))
#define toLOWER_LC_uni(c)	(c < 256 ? toLOWER_LC(c) : to_uni_lower_lc(c))

#define isPSXSPC_LC_uni(c)	(isSPACE_LC_uni(c) ||(c) == '\f')
#define isBLANK_LC_uni(c)	isBLANK(c) /* could be wrong */

#define isALNUM_utf8(p)		is_utf8_alnum(p)
#define isIDFIRST_utf8(p)	is_utf8_idfirst(p)
#define isALPHA_utf8(p)		is_utf8_alpha(p)
#define isSPACE_utf8(p)		is_utf8_space(p)
#define isDIGIT_utf8(p)		is_utf8_digit(p)
#define isUPPER_utf8(p)		is_utf8_upper(p)
#define isLOWER_utf8(p)		is_utf8_lower(p)
#define isALNUMC_utf8(p)	is_utf8_alnumc(p)
#define isASCII_utf8(p)		is_utf8_ascii(p)
#define isCNTRL_utf8(p)		is_utf8_cntrl(p)
#define isGRAPH_utf8(p)		is_utf8_graph(p)
#define isPRINT_utf8(p)		is_utf8_print(p)
#define isPUNCT_utf8(p)		is_utf8_punct(p)
#define isXDIGIT_utf8(p)	is_utf8_xdigit(p)
#define toUPPER_utf8(p)		to_utf8_upper(p)
#define toTITLE_utf8(p)		to_utf8_title(p)
#define toLOWER_utf8(p)		to_utf8_lower(p)

#define isPSXSPC_utf8(c)	(isSPACE_utf8(c) ||(c) == '\f')
#define isBLANK_utf8(c)		isBLANK(c) /* could be wrong */

#define isALNUM_LC_utf8(p)	isALNUM_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isIDFIRST_LC_utf8(p)	isIDFIRST_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isALPHA_LC_utf8(p)	isALPHA_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isSPACE_LC_utf8(p)	isSPACE_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isDIGIT_LC_utf8(p)	isDIGIT_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isUPPER_LC_utf8(p)	isUPPER_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isLOWER_LC_utf8(p)	isLOWER_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isALNUMC_LC_utf8(p)	isALNUMC_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isCNTRL_LC_utf8(p)	isCNTRL_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isGRAPH_LC_utf8(p)	isGRAPH_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isPRINT_LC_utf8(p)	isPRINT_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define isPUNCT_LC_utf8(p)	isPUNCT_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define toUPPER_LC_utf8(p)	toUPPER_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define toTITLE_LC_utf8(p)	toTITLE_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))
#define toLOWER_LC_utf8(p)	toLOWER_LC_uni(utf8_to_uv_chk(p, 0, 0))

#define isPSXSPC_LC_utf8(c)	(isSPACE_LC_utf8(c) ||(c) == '\f')
#define isBLANK_LC_utf8(c)	isBLANK(c) /* could be wrong */

#ifdef EBCDIC
EXT int ebcdic_control (int);
#  define toCTRL(c)	ebcdic_control(c)
#else
  /* This conversion works both ways, strangely enough. */
#  define toCTRL(c)    (toUPPER(c) ^ 64)
#endif

/* Line numbers are unsigned, 16 bits. */
typedef U16 line_t;
#ifdef lint
#define NOLINE ((line_t)0)
#else
#define NOLINE ((line_t) 65535)
#endif


/*
   XXX LEAKTEST doesn't really work in perl5.  There are direct calls to
   safemalloc() in the source, so LEAKTEST won't pick them up.
   (The main "offenders" are extensions.)
   Further, if you try LEAKTEST, you'll also end up calling
   Safefree, which might call safexfree() on some things that weren't
   malloced with safexmalloc.  The correct "fix" to this, if anyone
   is interested, is to ensure that all calls go through the New and
   Renew macros.
	--Andy Dougherty		August 1996
*/

/*
=for apidoc Am|SV*|NEWSV|int id|STRLEN len
Creates a new SV.  A non-zero C<len> parameter indicates the number of
bytes of preallocated string space the SV should have.  An extra byte for a
tailing NUL is also reserved.  (SvPOK is not set for the SV even if string
space is allocated.)  The reference count for the new SV is set to 1.
C<id> is an integer id between 0 and 1299 (used to identify leaks).

=for apidoc Am|void|New|int id|void* ptr|int nitems|type
The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<malloc> function.

=for apidoc Am|void|Newc|int id|void* ptr|int nitems|type|cast
The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<malloc> function, with
cast.

=for apidoc Am|void|Newz|int id|void* ptr|int nitems|type
The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<malloc> function.  The allocated
memory is zeroed with C<memzero>.

=for apidoc Am|void|Renew|void* ptr|int nitems|type
The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<realloc> function.

=for apidoc Am|void|Renewc|void* ptr|int nitems|type|cast
The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<realloc> function, with
cast.

=for apidoc Am|void|Safefree|void* ptr
The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<free> function.

=for apidoc Am|void|Move|void* src|void* dest|int nitems|type
The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<memmove> function.  The C<src> is the
source, C<dest> is the destination, C<nitems> is the number of items, and C<type> is
the type.  Can do overlapping moves.  See also C<Copy>.

=for apidoc Am|void|Copy|void* src|void* dest|int nitems|type
The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<memcpy> function.  The C<src> is the
source, C<dest> is the destination, C<nitems> is the number of items, and C<type> is
the type.  May fail on overlapping copies.  See also C<Move>.

=for apidoc Am|void|Zero|void* dest|int nitems|type

The XSUB-writer's interface to the C C<memzero> function.  The C<dest> is the
destination, C<nitems> is the number of items, and C<type> is the type.

=for apidoc Am|void|StructCopy|type src|type dest|type
This is an architecture-independent macro to copy one structure to another.

=cut
*/

#ifndef lint

#define NEWSV(x,len)	newSV(len)

#ifndef LEAKTEST

#define New(x,v,n,t)	(v = (t*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Newc(x,v,n,t,c)	(v = (c*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Newz(x,v,n,t)	(v = (t*)safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t)))), \
			memzero((char*)(v), (n)*sizeof(t))
#define Renew(v,n,t) \
	  (v = (t*)saferealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Renewc(v,n,t,c) \
	  (v = (c*)saferealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Safefree(d)	safefree((Malloc_t)(d))

#else /* LEAKTEST */

#define New(x,v,n,t)	(v = (t*)safexmalloc((x),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Newc(x,v,n,t,c)	(v = (c*)safexmalloc((x),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Newz(x,v,n,t)	(v = (t*)safexmalloc((x),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t)))), \
			 memzero((char*)(v), (n)*sizeof(t))
#define Renew(v,n,t) \
	  (v = (t*)safexrealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Renewc(v,n,t,c) \
	  (v = (c*)safexrealloc((Malloc_t)(v),(MEM_SIZE)((n)*sizeof(t))))
#define Safefree(d)	safexfree((Malloc_t)(d))

#define MAXXCOUNT 1400
#define MAXY_SIZE 80
#define MAXYCOUNT 16			/* (MAXY_SIZE/4 + 1) */
extern long xcount[MAXXCOUNT];
extern long lastxcount[MAXXCOUNT];
extern long xycount[MAXXCOUNT][MAXYCOUNT];
extern long lastxycount[MAXXCOUNT][MAXYCOUNT];

#endif /* LEAKTEST */

#define Move(s,d,n,t)	(void)memmove((char*)(d),(char*)(s), (n) * sizeof(t))
#define Copy(s,d,n,t)	(void)memcpy((char*)(d),(char*)(s), (n) * sizeof(t))
#define Zero(d,n,t)	(void)memzero((char*)(d), (n) * sizeof(t))

#else /* lint */

#define New(x,v,n,s)	(v = Null(s *))
#define Newc(x,v,n,s,c)	(v = Null(s *))
#define Newz(x,v,n,s)	(v = Null(s *))
#define Renew(v,n,s)	(v = Null(s *))
#define Move(s,d,n,t)
#define Copy(s,d,n,t)
#define Zero(d,n,t)
#define Safefree(d)	(d) = (d)

#endif /* lint */

#ifdef USE_STRUCT_COPY
#define StructCopy(s,d,t) (*((t*)(d)) = *((t*)(s)))
#else
#define StructCopy(s,d,t) Copy(s,d,1,t)
#endif