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authorRasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@php.net>2003-02-19 19:41:09 +0000
committerRasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@php.net>2003-02-19 19:41:09 +0000
commit7429c2dc3f72ed9a6a41ccefc68595e76319cdae (patch)
tree5a1cf40f32cb245cc33b043339464da15507462c /README.input_filter
parent0458bb5e2b31e571b83e6aa674073c28fb8c4fbf (diff)
downloadphp-git-7429c2dc3f72ed9a6a41ccefc68595e76319cdae.tar.gz
Input Filter support. See README.input_filter for details.
@- Input Filter support added. See README.input_filter. (Rasmus)
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+Input Filter Support in PHP5
+----------------------------
+
+XSS (Cross Site Scripting) hacks are becoming more and more prevalent,
+and can be quite difficult to prevent. Whenever you accept user data
+and somehow display this data back to users, you are likely vulnerable
+to XSS hacks.
+
+The Input Filter support in PHP5 is aimed at providing the framework
+through which a company-wide or site-wide security policy can be
+enforced. It is implemented as a SAPI hook and is called from the
+treat_data and post handler functions. To implement your own security
+policy you will need to write a standard PHP extension.
+
+A simple implementation might look like the following. This stores the
+original raw user data and adds a my_get_raw() function while the normal
+$_POST, $_GET and $_COOKIE arrays are only populated with stripped
+data. In this simple example all I am doing is calling strip_tags() on
+the data. If register_globals is turned on, the default globals that
+are created will be stripped ($foo) while a $RAW_foo is created with the
+original user input.
+
+ZEND_BEGIN_MODULE_GLOBALS(my_input_filter)
+ zval *post_array;
+ zval *get_array;
+ zval *cookie_array;
+ZEND_END_MODULE_GLOBALS(my_input_filter)
+
+#ifdef ZTS
+#define IF_G(v) TSRMG(my_input_filter_globals_id, zend_my_input_filter_globals *, v)
+#else
+#define IF_G(v) (my_input_filter_globals.v)
+#endif
+
+ZEND_DECLARE_MODULE_GLOBALS(my_input_filter)
+
+function_entry my_input_filter_functions[] = {
+ PHP_FE(my_get_raw, NULL)
+ {NULL, NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+zend_module_entry my_input_filter_module_entry = {
+ STANDARD_MODULE_HEADER,
+ "my_input_filter",
+ my_input_filter_functions,
+ PHP_MINIT(my_input_filter),
+ PHP_MSHUTDOWN(my_input_filter),
+ NULL,
+ PHP_RSHUTDOWN(my_input_filter),
+ PHP_MINFO(my_input_filter),
+ "0.1",
+ STANDARD_MODULE_PROPERTIES
+};
+
+PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION(my_input_filter)
+{
+ ZEND_INIT_MODULE_GLOBALS(my_input_filter, php_my_input_filter_init_globals, NULL);
+
+ REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("POST", PARSE_POST, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
+ REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("GET", PARSE_GET, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
+ REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("COOKIE", PARSE_COOKIE, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
+
+ sapi_register_input_filter(my_sapi_input_filter);
+ return SUCCESS;
+}
+
+PHP_RSHUTDOWN_FUNCTION(my_input_filter)
+{
+ if(IF_G(get_array)) {
+ zval_ptr_dtor(&IF_G(get_array));
+ IF_G(get_array) = NULL;
+ }
+ if(IF_G(post_array)) {
+ zval_ptr_dtor(&IF_G(post_array));
+ IF_G(post_array) = NULL;
+ }
+ if(IF_G(cookie_array)) {
+ zval_ptr_dtor(&IF_G(cookie_array));
+ IF_G(cookie_array) = NULL;
+ }
+ return SUCCESS;
+}
+
+PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(my_input_filter)
+{
+ php_info_print_table_start();
+ php_info_print_table_row( 2, "My Input Filter Support", "enabled" );
+ php_info_print_table_row( 2, "Revision", "$Revision$");
+ php_info_print_table_end();
+}
+
+unsigned int my_sapi_input_filter(int arg, char *var, char *val, unsigned int val_len)
+{
+ zval new_var;
+ zval *array_ptr = NULL;
+ char *raw_var;
+ int var_len;
+
+ assert(val != NULL);
+
+ switch(arg) {
+ case PARSE_GET:
+ if(!IF_G(get_array)) {
+ ALLOC_ZVAL(array_ptr);
+ array_init(array_ptr);
+ INIT_PZVAL(array_ptr);
+ }
+ IF_G(get_array) = array_ptr;
+ break;
+ case PARSE_POST:
+ if(!IF_G(post_array)) {
+ ALLOC_ZVAL(array_ptr);
+ array_init(array_ptr);
+ INIT_PZVAL(array_ptr);
+ }
+ IF_G(post_array) = array_ptr;
+ break;
+ case PARSE_COOKIE:
+ if(!IF_G(cookie_array)) {
+ ALLOC_ZVAL(array_ptr);
+ array_init(array_ptr);
+ INIT_PZVAL(array_ptr);
+ }
+ IF_G(cookie_array) = array_ptr;
+ break;
+ }
+ Z_STRLEN(new_var) = val_len;
+ Z_STRVAL(new_var) = estrndup(val, val_len);
+ Z_TYPE(new_var) = IS_STRING;
+
+ var_len = strlen(var);
+ raw_var = emalloc(var_len+5); /* RAW_ and a \0 */
+ strcpy(raw_var, "RAW_");
+ strlcat(raw_var,var,var_len+5);
+
+ php_register_variable_ex(raw_var, &new_var, array_ptr TSRMLS_DC);
+
+ php_strip_tags(val, val_len, NULL, NULL, 0);
+
+ return strlen(val);
+}
+
+PHP_FUNCTION(my_get_raw)
+{
+ long arg;
+ char *var;
+ int var_len;
+ zval **tmp;
+ zval *array_ptr = NULL;
+ HashTable *hash_ptr;
+ char *raw_var;
+
+ if(zend_parse_parameters(2 TSRMLS_CC, "ls|l", &arg, &var, &var_len) == FAILURE) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch(arg) {
+ case PARSE_GET:
+ array_ptr = IF_G(get_array);
+ break;
+ case PARSE_POST:
+ array_ptr = IF_G(post_array);
+ break;
+ case PARSE_COOKIE:
+ array_ptr = IF_G(post_array);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if(!array_ptr) RETURN_FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * I'm changing the variable name here because when running with register_globals on,
+ * the variable will end up in the global symbol table
+ */
+ raw_var = emalloc(var_len+5); /* RAW_ and a \0 */
+ strcpy(raw_var, "RAW_");
+ strlcat(raw_var,var,var_len+5);
+ hash_ptr = HASH_OF(array_ptr);
+
+ if(zend_hash_find(hash_ptr, raw_var, var_len+5, (void **)&tmp) == SUCCESS) {
+ *return_value = **tmp;
+ zval_copy_ctor(return_value);
+ } else {
+ RETVAL_FALSE;
+ }
+ efree(raw_var);
+}
+