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-rw-r--r--NEWS1
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/bug71428.1.phpt4
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/bug71428.3.phpt4
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/bug72119.phpt5
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/array.phpt17
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/contravariant_nullable_param_succeeds.phpt19
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/contravariant_nullable_return_fails.phpt17
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/covariant_nullable_param_fails.phpt17
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/covariant_nullable_return_succeds.phpt16
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/float.phpt16
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/int.phpt16
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/invariant_param_and_return_succeeds.phpt24
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/nullable_type_parameters_do_not_have_default_value.phpt17
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/nullable_types/string.phpt16
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/return_types/030.phpt23
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/return_types/031.phpt14
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/return_types/032.phpt14
-rw-r--r--Zend/tests/variadic/adding_additional_optional_parameter_error.phpt2
-rw-r--r--Zend/zend_compile.c10
-rw-r--r--Zend/zend_compile.h2
-rw-r--r--Zend/zend_inheritance.c16
-rw-r--r--Zend/zend_language_parser.y11
22 files changed, 262 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index 5bb69bd52a..150586fe47 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ PHP NEWS
?? ??? 2016, PHP 7.1.0
- Core:
+ . Added nullable types. (Levi, Dmitry)
. Added DFA optimization framework based on e-SSA form. (Dmitry, Nikita)
. Added specialized opcode handlers (e.g. ZEND_ADD_LONG_NO_OVERFLOW).
(Dmitry)
diff --git a/Zend/tests/bug71428.1.phpt b/Zend/tests/bug71428.1.phpt
index fbf342380f..e4d3a22f67 100644
--- a/Zend/tests/bug71428.1.phpt
+++ b/Zend/tests/bug71428.1.phpt
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
--TEST--
bug #71428.1: inheritance with null default values
---XFAIL--
-This is a BC break
--FILE--
<?php
class A {
@@ -11,5 +9,5 @@ class B extends A {
public function m(array $a = []) {}
}
--EXPECTF--
-Warning: Declaration of B::m(array $a = Array) should be compatible with A::m(array $a = NULL) in %sbug71428.1.php on line 7
+Warning: Declaration of B::m(array $a = Array) should be compatible with A::m(?array $a = NULL) in %sbug71428.1.php on line 7
diff --git a/Zend/tests/bug71428.3.phpt b/Zend/tests/bug71428.3.phpt
index 65d397052e..558e87c56e 100644
--- a/Zend/tests/bug71428.3.phpt
+++ b/Zend/tests/bug71428.3.phpt
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
--TEST--
bug #71428: Validation type inheritance with = NULL
---XFAIL--
-This is a BC break
--FILE--
<?php
class A { }
@@ -9,5 +7,5 @@ class B { public function m(A $a = NULL, $n) { echo "B.m";} };
class C extends B { public function m(A $a , $n) { echo "C.m";} };
?>
--EXPECTF--
-Warning: Declaration of C::m(A $a, $n) should be compatible with B::m(A $a = NULL, $n) in %sbug71428.3.php on line 4
+Warning: Declaration of C::m(A $a, $n) should be compatible with B::m(?A $a, $n) in %sbug71428.3.php on line 4
diff --git a/Zend/tests/bug72119.phpt b/Zend/tests/bug72119.phpt
index b8f070a25a..064381ada0 100644
--- a/Zend/tests/bug72119.phpt
+++ b/Zend/tests/bug72119.phpt
@@ -14,5 +14,6 @@ class Hello implements Foo {
}
echo "OK\n";
?>
---EXPECT--
-OK
+--EXPECTF--
+Fatal error: Declaration of Hello::bar(array $baz = Array) must be compatible with Foo::bar(?array $baz = NULL) in %s on line %d
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/array.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/array.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7b0a2ed4d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/array.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+--TEST--
+Explicitly nullable array type
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+function _array_(?array $v): ?array {
+ return $v;
+}
+
+var_dump(_array_(null));
+var_dump(_array_([]));
+
+--EXPECT--
+NULL
+array(0) {
+}
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/contravariant_nullable_param_succeeds.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/contravariant_nullable_param_succeeds.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f4d1e315fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/contravariant_nullable_param_succeeds.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+--TEST--
+Subtype can add nullability to a parameter (contravariance)
+
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+interface A {
+ function method(int $p);
+}
+
+class B implements A {
+ function method(?int $p) { }
+}
+
+$b = new B();
+$b->method(null);
+
+--EXPECT--
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/contravariant_nullable_return_fails.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/contravariant_nullable_return_fails.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c9be479ead
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/contravariant_nullable_return_fails.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+--TEST--
+Return type cannot add nullability (contravariance)
+
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+interface A {
+ function method(): int;
+}
+
+interface B extends A {
+ function method(): ?int;
+}
+
+--EXPECTF--
+Fatal error: Declaration of B::method(): ?int must be compatible with A::method(): int in %s on line %d
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/covariant_nullable_param_fails.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/covariant_nullable_param_fails.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65b2858e6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/covariant_nullable_param_fails.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+--TEST--
+Subtype cannot remove nullable parameter (covariance)
+
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+interface A {
+ function method(?int $p);
+}
+
+class B implements A {
+ function method(int $p) { }
+}
+
+--EXPECTF--
+Fatal error: Declaration of B::method(int $p) must be compatible with A::method(?int $p) in %s on line %d
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/covariant_nullable_return_succeds.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/covariant_nullable_return_succeds.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5776f9b99d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/covariant_nullable_return_succeds.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+--TEST--
+Nullable covariant return types
+
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+interface A {
+ function method(): ?int;
+}
+
+interface B extends A {
+ function method(): int;
+}
+
+--EXPECT--
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/float.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/float.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8e44524cf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/float.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+--TEST--
+Explicitly nullable float type
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+function _float_(?float $v): ?float {
+ return $v;
+}
+
+var_dump(_float_(null));
+var_dump(_float_(1.3));
+
+--EXPECT--
+NULL
+float(1.3)
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/int.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/int.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ec75132edb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/int.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+--TEST--
+Explicitly nullable int type
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+function _int_(?int $v): ?int {
+ return $v;
+}
+
+var_dump(_int_(null));
+var_dump(_int_(1));
+
+--EXPECT--
+NULL
+int(1)
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/invariant_param_and_return_succeeds.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/invariant_param_and_return_succeeds.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0542e52c0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/invariant_param_and_return_succeeds.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+--TEST--
+Invariant parameter and return types work with nullable types
+
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+interface A {
+ function method(?int $i): ?int;
+}
+
+class B implements A {
+ function method(?int $i): ?int {
+ return $i;
+ }
+}
+
+$b = new B();
+var_dump($b->method(null));
+var_dump($b->method(1));
+
+--EXPECT--
+NULL
+int(1)
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/nullable_type_parameters_do_not_have_default_value.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/nullable_type_parameters_do_not_have_default_value.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..13b25e0dac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/nullable_type_parameters_do_not_have_default_value.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+--TEST--
+Explicit nullable types do not imply a default value
+
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+function f(?callable $p) {}
+
+f();
+
+--EXPECTF--
+Fatal error: Uncaught TypeError: Argument 1 passed to f() must be callable, none given, called in %s on line %d and defined in %s:%d
+Stack trace:
+#%d %s
+#%d %s
+ thrown in %s on line %d
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/nullable_types/string.phpt b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/string.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ffc6591b6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/nullable_types/string.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+--TEST--
+Explicitly nullable string type
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+function _string_(?string $v): ?string {
+ return $v;
+}
+
+var_dump(_string_(null));
+var_dump(_string_("php"));
+
+--EXPECT--
+NULL
+string(3) "php"
+
diff --git a/Zend/tests/return_types/030.phpt b/Zend/tests/return_types/030.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d1ceac8329
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/return_types/030.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+--TEST--
+Nullable return value
+--FILE--
+<?php
+function foo($x) : ?array {
+ return $x;
+}
+
+foo([]);
+echo "ok\n";
+foo(null);
+echo "ok\n";
+foo(0);
+?>
+--EXPECTF--
+ok
+ok
+
+Fatal error: Uncaught TypeError: Return value of foo() must be of the type array, integer returned in %s030.php:3
+Stack trace:
+#0 %s030.php(10): foo(0)
+#1 {main}
+ thrown in %s030.php on line 3
diff --git a/Zend/tests/return_types/031.phpt b/Zend/tests/return_types/031.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..91ee2f8ce4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/return_types/031.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+--TEST--
+Nullable return type inheritance rules (non-nullable and nullable)
+--FILE--
+<?php
+class A {
+ function foo(): int {}
+}
+class B extends A {
+ function foo(): ?int {}
+}
+?>
+DONE
+--EXPECTF--
+Fatal error: Declaration of B::foo(): ?int must be compatible with A::foo(): int in %s031.php on line 7 \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Zend/tests/return_types/032.phpt b/Zend/tests/return_types/032.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..00790b5d60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Zend/tests/return_types/032.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+--TEST--
+Nullable return type inheritance rules (nullable and non-nullable)
+--FILE--
+<?php
+class A {
+ function foo(): ?int {}
+}
+class B extends A {
+ function foo(): int {}
+}
+?>
+DONE
+--EXPECT--
+DONE
diff --git a/Zend/tests/variadic/adding_additional_optional_parameter_error.phpt b/Zend/tests/variadic/adding_additional_optional_parameter_error.phpt
index da96264609..4c6f36f10b 100644
--- a/Zend/tests/variadic/adding_additional_optional_parameter_error.phpt
+++ b/Zend/tests/variadic/adding_additional_optional_parameter_error.phpt
@@ -13,4 +13,4 @@ class MySQL implements DB {
?>
--EXPECTF--
-Fatal error: Declaration of MySQL::query($query, int $extraParam = NULL, string ...$params) must be compatible with DB::query($query, string ...$params) in %s on line %d
+Fatal error: Declaration of MySQL::query($query, ?int $extraParam = NULL, string ...$params) must be compatible with DB::query($query, string ...$params) in %s on line %d
diff --git a/Zend/zend_compile.c b/Zend/zend_compile.c
index e401ce2430..0994681c20 100644
--- a/Zend/zend_compile.c
+++ b/Zend/zend_compile.c
@@ -4889,7 +4889,7 @@ static void zend_compile_typename(zend_ast *ast, zend_arg_info *arg_info) /* {{{
zend_uchar type = zend_lookup_builtin_type_by_name(class_name);
if (type != 0) {
- if (ast->attr != ZEND_NAME_NOT_FQ) {
+ if ((ast->attr & ZEND_NAME_NOT_FQ) != ZEND_NAME_NOT_FQ) {
zend_error_noreturn(E_COMPILE_ERROR,
"Scalar type declaration '%s' must be unqualified",
ZSTR_VAL(zend_string_tolower(class_name)));
@@ -4929,6 +4929,11 @@ void zend_compile_params(zend_ast *ast, zend_ast *return_type_ast) /* {{{ */
arg_infos->allow_null = 0;
arg_infos->class_name = NULL;
+ if (return_type_ast->attr & ZEND_TYPE_NULLABLE) {
+ arg_infos->allow_null = 1;
+ return_type_ast->attr &= ~ZEND_TYPE_NULLABLE;
+ }
+
zend_compile_typename(return_type_ast, arg_infos);
arg_infos++;
@@ -5017,9 +5022,10 @@ void zend_compile_params(zend_ast *ast, zend_ast *return_type_ast) /* {{{ */
&& (Z_TYPE(default_node.u.constant) == IS_NULL
|| (Z_TYPE(default_node.u.constant) == IS_CONSTANT
&& strcasecmp(Z_STRVAL(default_node.u.constant), "NULL") == 0));
+ zend_bool is_explicitly_nullable = (type_ast->attr & ZEND_TYPE_NULLABLE) == ZEND_TYPE_NULLABLE;
op_array->fn_flags |= ZEND_ACC_HAS_TYPE_HINTS;
- arg_info->allow_null = has_null_default;
+ arg_info->allow_null = has_null_default || is_explicitly_nullable;
zend_compile_typename(type_ast, arg_info);
diff --git a/Zend/zend_compile.h b/Zend/zend_compile.h
index 344293273a..0de475da11 100644
--- a/Zend/zend_compile.h
+++ b/Zend/zend_compile.h
@@ -839,6 +839,8 @@ ZEND_API void zend_assert_valid_class_name(const zend_string *const_name);
#define ZEND_NAME_NOT_FQ 1
#define ZEND_NAME_RELATIVE 2
+#define ZEND_TYPE_NULLABLE (1<<8)
+
/* var status for backpatching */
#define BP_VAR_R 0
#define BP_VAR_W 1
diff --git a/Zend/zend_inheritance.c b/Zend/zend_inheritance.c
index edb2bbe5af..44abfb6ffb 100644
--- a/Zend/zend_inheritance.c
+++ b/Zend/zend_inheritance.c
@@ -319,13 +319,11 @@ static zend_bool zend_do_perform_implementation_check(const zend_function *fe, c
return 0;
}
-#if 0
// This introduces BC break described at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=72119
if (proto_arg_info->type_hint && proto_arg_info->allow_null && !fe_arg_info->allow_null) {
/* incompatible nullability */
return 0;
}
-#endif
/* by-ref constraints on arguments are invariant */
if (fe_arg_info->pass_by_reference != proto_arg_info->pass_by_reference) {
@@ -344,6 +342,10 @@ static zend_bool zend_do_perform_implementation_check(const zend_function *fe, c
if (!zend_do_perform_type_hint_check(fe, fe->common.arg_info - 1, proto, proto->common.arg_info - 1)) {
return 0;
}
+
+ if (fe->common.arg_info[-1].allow_null && !proto->common.arg_info[-1].allow_null) {
+ return 0;
+ }
}
return 1;
}
@@ -351,6 +353,11 @@ static zend_bool zend_do_perform_implementation_check(const zend_function *fe, c
static ZEND_COLD void zend_append_type_hint(smart_str *str, const zend_function *fptr, zend_arg_info *arg_info, int return_hint) /* {{{ */
{
+
+ if (arg_info->type_hint != IS_UNDEF && arg_info->allow_null) {
+ smart_str_appendc(str, '?');
+ }
+
if (arg_info->class_name) {
const char *class_name;
size_t class_name_len;
@@ -491,8 +498,6 @@ static ZEND_COLD zend_string *zend_get_function_declaration(const zend_function
} else {
smart_str_appends(&str, "NULL");
}
- } else if (arg_info->type_hint && arg_info->allow_null) {
- smart_str_appends(&str, " = NULL");
}
if (++i < num_args) {
@@ -590,7 +595,8 @@ static void do_inheritance_check_on_method(zend_function *child, zend_function *
error_verb = "must";
} else if ((parent->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_HAS_RETURN_TYPE) &&
(!(child->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_HAS_RETURN_TYPE) ||
- !zend_do_perform_type_hint_check(child, child->common.arg_info - 1, parent, parent->common.arg_info - 1))) {
+ !zend_do_perform_type_hint_check(child, child->common.arg_info - 1, parent, parent->common.arg_info - 1) ||
+ (child->common.arg_info[-1].allow_null && !parent->common.arg_info[-1].allow_null))) {
error_level = E_COMPILE_ERROR;
error_verb = "must";
} else {
diff --git a/Zend/zend_language_parser.y b/Zend/zend_language_parser.y
index 5f233d6a3b..44c5cfb12b 100644
--- a/Zend/zend_language_parser.y
+++ b/Zend/zend_language_parser.y
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ static YYSIZE_T zend_yytnamerr(char*, const char*);
%type <ast> ctor_arguments alt_if_stmt_without_else trait_adaptation_list lexical_vars
%type <ast> lexical_var_list encaps_list
%type <ast> array_pair non_empty_array_pair_list array_pair_list
-%type <ast> isset_variable type return_type
+%type <ast> isset_variable type return_type type_expr
%type <ast> identifier
%type <num> returns_ref function is_reference is_variadic variable_modifiers
@@ -644,7 +644,12 @@ parameter:
optional_type:
/* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
- | type { $$ = $1; }
+ | type_expr { $$ = $1; }
+;
+
+type_expr:
+ type { $$ = $1; }
+ | '?' type { $$ = $2; $$->attr |= ZEND_TYPE_NULLABLE; }
;
type:
@@ -655,7 +660,7 @@ type:
return_type:
/* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
- | ':' type { $$ = $2; }
+ | ':' type_expr { $$ = $2; }
;
argument_list: