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-Installation Instructions for PHP 4.0
--------------------------------------
-
-Note! As of 4.0b3, PHP will require GNU make.
-
-For the impatient here is a quick set of steps that will build PHP as
-an Apache module for Apache 1.3.x with MySQL support. A more verbose
-explanation follows.
-
-
-QUICK INSTALL
-
-$ gunzip -c apache_1.3.x.tar.gz | tar xf -
-$ cd apache_1.3.x
-$ ./configure
-$ cd ..
-
-$ gunzip -c php-4.0.x.tar.gz | tar xf -
-$ cd php-4.0.x
-$ ./configure --with-mysql --with-apache=../apache_1.3.x --enable-track-vars
-$ make
-$ make install
-
-$ cd ../apache_1.3.x
-$ ./configure --prefix=/www --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a
- (The above line is correct! Yes, we know libphp4.a does not exist at this
- stage. It isn't supposed to. It will be created.)
-make
- (you should now have an httpd binary which you can copy to your Apache bin dir)
-cd ../php-4.0.x
-cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
-You can edit /usr/local/lib/php.ini file to set PHP options.
-Edit your httpd.conf or srm.conf file and add:
- AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
-
-
-VERBOSE INSTALL
-
-Installing PHP can be done in four simple steps:
-
-1. Unpack your distribution file.
-
- You will have downloaded a file named something like php4xn.tar.gz.
- Unzip this file with a command like: gunzip php4xn.tar.gz
-
- Next you have to untar it with: tar -xvf php4xn.tar
-
- This will create a php-4.0.x directory. cd into this new directory.
-
-2. Configure PHP.
-
- You now have to choose the options you would like. There are quite
- a few of them. To see a list, type: ./configure --help
-
- You can also use the supplied 'setup' script, which will ask you
- a series of questions and automatically run the configure script
- for you.
-
- The only options that you are likely to want to use are the ones in
- the last section entitled, "--enable and --with options recognized:"
-
- A popular choice is to build the Apache module version. You need
- to know where the source code directory for your Apache server is
- located. Then use an option like: --with-apache=/usr/local/src/apache
- if that is your Apache source code directory. If you only specify
- --with-apache, then it will default to look for your Apache source
- in /usr/local/etc/httpd.
-
- NOTE: The directory you specify should be the top-level of the
- unpacked Apache (or Stronghold) distribution. The configure program
- will automatically look for httpd.h in different directories under that
- location depending on which version of Apache, including Stronghold,
- you are running.
-
- For MySQL support, since newer versions of MySQL installs its various
- components under /usr/local, this is the default. If you have
- changed the location you can specify it with: --with-mysql=/opt/local
- for example. Otherwise just use: --with-mysql
-
- *NOTE* If you are using Apache 1.3b6 or later, you should run the
- Apache Configure script at least once before compiling PHP. It
- doesn't matter how you have Apache configured at this point.
-
-3. Compile and install the files. Simply type: make install
-
- For the Apache module version this will copy the appropriate files
- to the src/modules/php4 directory in your Apache distribution if
- you are using Apache 1.3.x. If you are still running Apache 1.2.x
- these files will be copied directly to the main src directory.
-
- For Apache 1.3b6 and later, you can use the new APACI configuration
- mechanism. To automatically build Apache with PHP support, use:
-
- cd apache_1.3.x
- ./configure --prefix=/<path>/apache \
- --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a
- make
- make install
-
- If you do not wish to use this new configuration tool, the old
- install procedure (src/Configure) will work fine.
-
- If you are using the old Apache ./Configure script, you will have to
- edit the Apache src/Configuration file manually. If you do not have
- this file, copy Configuration.tmpl to Configuration.
-
- For Apache 1.3.x add:
-
- AddModule modules/php4/libphp4.a
-
- For Apache 1.3.x don't do anything else. Just add this line and then
- run "./Configure" followed by "make".
-
- For Apache 1.2.x add:
-
- Module php4_module mod_php4.o
-
- For Apache 1.2.x you will also have to look in the libphp4.module file,
- which was copied to the src directory. The EXTRA_LIBS line in the Apache
- Configuration file needs to be set to use the same libs as specified on
- the LIBS line in libphp4.module. You also need to make sure to add
- "-L." to the beginning of the EXTRA_LIBS line.
-
- So, as an example, your EXTRA_LIBS line might look like:
-
- EXTRA_LIBS=-L. -lphp4 -lgdbm -ldb -L/usr/local/mysql/lib -lmysqlclient
-
- NOTE: You should not enclose the EXTRA_LIBS line in double-quotes, as it
- is in the libphp4.module file.
-
- Also, look at the RULE_WANTHSREGEX setting in the libphp4.module file
- and set the WANTHSREGEX directive accordingly in your Configuration file.
- This last step applies to versions of Apache prior to 1.3b3.
-
- This is a bit of a hassle, but should serve as incentive to move to
- Apache 1.3.x where this step has been eliminated.
-
- Once you are satisfied with your Configuration settings, type: ./Configure
- If you get errors, chances are that you forgot a library or made a typo
- somewhere. Re-edit Configuration and try again. If it goes well,
- type: make
-
-4. Setting up the server.
-
- You should now have a new httpd binary. Shut down your existing server,
- if you have one, and copy this new binary overtop of it. Perhaps make
- a backup of your previous one first. Then edit your conf/srm.conf file
- and add the line:
-
- AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
-
- There is also an interesting feature which can be quite instructive and
- helpful while debugging. That is the option of having colour syntax
- highlighting. To enable this, add the following line:
-
- AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
-
- Any file ending in .phps will now be displayed with full colour syntax
- highlighting instead of being executed.
-
- When you are finished making changes to your srm.conf file, you can
- start up your server.
-
-USING PHP3 AND PHP4 AS CONCURRENT APACHE MODULES
-
- Recent operating systems provide the ability to perform versioning and
- scoping. This features make it possible to let PHP3 and PHP4 run as
- concurrent modules in one Apache server.
-
- This feature is known to work on the following platforms:
-
- - Linux with recent binutils (binutils 2.9.1.0.25 tested)
- - Solaris 2.5 or better
- - FreeBSD (3.2, 4.0 tested)
-
- To enable it, configure PHP3 and PHP4 to use APXS (--with-apxs) and the
- necessary link extensions (--enable-versioning). Otherwise, all standard
- installations instructions apply. For example:
-
- $ ./configure \
- --with-apxs=/apache/bin/apxs \
- --enable-versioning \
- --with-mysql \
- --enable-track-vars
-
- If this also works on your platform or if you know a way to do it, please
- report it to our bug database at http://bugs.php.net
-