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Diffstat (limited to 'ext/pcre/pcrelib/pcre_compile.c')
-rw-r--r-- | ext/pcre/pcrelib/pcre_compile.c | 5124 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 5124 deletions
diff --git a/ext/pcre/pcrelib/pcre_compile.c b/ext/pcre/pcrelib/pcre_compile.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0bbc7f5ba1..0000000000 --- a/ext/pcre/pcrelib/pcre_compile.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5124 +0,0 @@ -/************************************************* -* Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions * -*************************************************/ - -/* PCRE is a library of functions to support regular expressions whose syntax -and semantics are as close as possible to those of the Perl 5 language. - - Written by Philip Hazel - Copyright (c) 1997-2006 University of Cambridge - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without -modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: - - * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, - this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - - * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright - notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the - documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. - - * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the names of its - contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from - this software without specific prior written permission. - -THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" -AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE -IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE -ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE -LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR -CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF -SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS -INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN -CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) -ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE -POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -*/ - - -/* This module contains the external function pcre_compile(), along with -supporting internal functions that are not used by other modules. */ - - -#include "pcre_internal.h" - - -/* When DEBUG is defined, we need the pcre_printint() function, which is also -used by pcretest. DEBUG is not defined when building a production library. */ - -#ifdef DEBUG -#include "pcre_printint.src" -#endif - - - -/************************************************* -* Code parameters and static tables * -*************************************************/ - -/* Maximum number of items on the nested bracket stacks at compile time. This -applies to the nesting of all kinds of parentheses. It does not limit -un-nested, non-capturing parentheses. This number can be made bigger if -necessary - it is used to dimension one int and one unsigned char vector at -compile time. */ - -#define BRASTACK_SIZE 200 - - -/* Table for handling escaped characters in the range '0'-'z'. Positive returns -are simple data values; negative values are for special things like \d and so -on. Zero means further processing is needed (for things like \x), or the escape -is invalid. */ - -#if !EBCDIC /* This is the "normal" table for ASCII systems */ -static const short int escapes[] = { - 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0 - 7 */ - 0, 0, ':', ';', '<', '=', '>', '?', /* 8 - ? */ - '@', -ESC_A, -ESC_B, -ESC_C, -ESC_D, -ESC_E, 0, -ESC_G, /* @ - G */ - 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* H - O */ --ESC_P, -ESC_Q, 0, -ESC_S, 0, 0, 0, -ESC_W, /* P - W */ --ESC_X, 0, -ESC_Z, '[', '\\', ']', '^', '_', /* X - _ */ - '`', 7, -ESC_b, 0, -ESC_d, ESC_e, ESC_f, 0, /* ` - g */ - 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ESC_n, 0, /* h - o */ --ESC_p, 0, ESC_r, -ESC_s, ESC_tee, 0, 0, -ESC_w, /* p - w */ - 0, 0, -ESC_z /* x - z */ -}; - -#else /* This is the "abnormal" table for EBCDIC systems */ -static const short int escapes[] = { -/* 48 */ 0, 0, 0, '.', '<', '(', '+', '|', -/* 50 */ '&', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* 58 */ 0, 0, '!', '$', '*', ')', ';', '~', -/* 60 */ '-', '/', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* 68 */ 0, 0, '|', ',', '%', '_', '>', '?', -/* 70 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* 78 */ 0, '`', ':', '#', '@', '\'', '=', '"', -/* 80 */ 0, 7, -ESC_b, 0, -ESC_d, ESC_e, ESC_f, 0, -/* 88 */ 0, 0, 0, '{', 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* 90 */ 0, 0, 0, 'l', 0, ESC_n, 0, -ESC_p, -/* 98 */ 0, ESC_r, 0, '}', 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* A0 */ 0, '~', -ESC_s, ESC_tee, 0, 0, -ESC_w, 0, -/* A8 */ 0,-ESC_z, 0, 0, 0, '[', 0, 0, -/* B0 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* B8 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ']', '=', '-', -/* C0 */ '{',-ESC_A, -ESC_B, -ESC_C, -ESC_D,-ESC_E, 0, -ESC_G, -/* C8 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* D0 */ '}', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -ESC_P, -/* D8 */-ESC_Q, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* E0 */ '\\', 0, -ESC_S, 0, 0, 0, -ESC_W, -ESC_X, -/* E8 */ 0,-ESC_Z, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* F0 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -/* F8 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 -}; -#endif - - -/* Tables of names of POSIX character classes and their lengths. The list is -terminated by a zero length entry. The first three must be alpha, lower, upper, -as this is assumed for handling case independence. */ - -static const char *const posix_names[] = { - "alpha", "lower", "upper", - "alnum", "ascii", "blank", "cntrl", "digit", "graph", - "print", "punct", "space", "word", "xdigit" }; - -static const uschar posix_name_lengths[] = { - 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 6, 0 }; - -/* Table of class bit maps for each POSIX class. Each class is formed from a -base map, with an optional addition or removal of another map. Then, for some -classes, there is some additional tweaking: for [:blank:] the vertical space -characters are removed, and for [:alpha:] and [:alnum:] the underscore -character is removed. The triples in the table consist of the base map offset, -second map offset or -1 if no second map, and a non-negative value for map -addition or a negative value for map subtraction (if there are two maps). The -absolute value of the third field has these meanings: 0 => no tweaking, 1 => -remove vertical space characters, 2 => remove underscore. */ - -static const int posix_class_maps[] = { - cbit_word, cbit_digit, -2, /* alpha */ - cbit_lower, -1, 0, /* lower */ - cbit_upper, -1, 0, /* upper */ - cbit_word, -1, 2, /* alnum - word without underscore */ - cbit_print, cbit_cntrl, 0, /* ascii */ - cbit_space, -1, 1, /* blank - a GNU extension */ - cbit_cntrl, -1, 0, /* cntrl */ - cbit_digit, -1, 0, /* digit */ - cbit_graph, -1, 0, /* graph */ - cbit_print, -1, 0, /* print */ - cbit_punct, -1, 0, /* punct */ - cbit_space, -1, 0, /* space */ - cbit_word, -1, 0, /* word - a Perl extension */ - cbit_xdigit,-1, 0 /* xdigit */ -}; - - -/* The texts of compile-time error messages. These are "char *" because they -are passed to the outside world. */ - -static const char *error_texts[] = { - "no error", - "\\ at end of pattern", - "\\c at end of pattern", - "unrecognized character follows \\", - "numbers out of order in {} quantifier", - /* 5 */ - "number too big in {} quantifier", - "missing terminating ] for character class", - "invalid escape sequence in character class", - "range out of order in character class", - "nothing to repeat", - /* 10 */ - "operand of unlimited repeat could match the empty string", - "internal error: unexpected repeat", - "unrecognized character after (?", - "POSIX named classes are supported only within a class", - "missing )", - /* 15 */ - "reference to non-existent subpattern", - "erroffset passed as NULL", - "unknown option bit(s) set", - "missing ) after comment", - "parentheses nested too deeply", - /* 20 */ - "regular expression too large", - "failed to get memory", - "unmatched parentheses", - "internal error: code overflow", - "unrecognized character after (?<", - /* 25 */ - "lookbehind assertion is not fixed length", - "malformed number after (?(", - "conditional group contains more than two branches", - "assertion expected after (?(", - "(?R or (?digits must be followed by )", - /* 30 */ - "unknown POSIX class name", - "POSIX collating elements are not supported", - "this version of PCRE is not compiled with PCRE_UTF8 support", - "spare error", - "character value in \\x{...} sequence is too large", - /* 35 */ - "invalid condition (?(0)", - "\\C not allowed in lookbehind assertion", - "PCRE does not support \\L, \\l, \\N, \\U, or \\u", - "number after (?C is > 255", - "closing ) for (?C expected", - /* 40 */ - "recursive call could loop indefinitely", - "unrecognized character after (?P", - "syntax error after (?P", - "two named groups have the same name", - "invalid UTF-8 string", - /* 45 */ - "support for \\P, \\p, and \\X has not been compiled", - "malformed \\P or \\p sequence", - "unknown property name after \\P or \\p" -}; - - -/* Table to identify digits and hex digits. This is used when compiling -patterns. Note that the tables in chartables are dependent on the locale, and -may mark arbitrary characters as digits - but the PCRE compiling code expects -to handle only 0-9, a-z, and A-Z as digits when compiling. That is why we have -a private table here. It costs 256 bytes, but it is a lot faster than doing -character value tests (at least in some simple cases I timed), and in some -applications one wants PCRE to compile efficiently as well as match -efficiently. - -For convenience, we use the same bit definitions as in chartables: - - 0x04 decimal digit - 0x08 hexadecimal digit - -Then we can use ctype_digit and ctype_xdigit in the code. */ - -#if !EBCDIC /* This is the "normal" case, for ASCII systems */ -static const unsigned char digitab[] = - { - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 0- 7 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 8- 15 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 16- 23 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 24- 31 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* - ' */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* ( - / */ - 0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c, /* 0 - 7 */ - 0x0c,0x0c,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 8 - ? */ - 0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00, /* @ - G */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* H - O */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* P - W */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* X - _ */ - 0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00, /* ` - g */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* h - o */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* p - w */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* x -127 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 128-135 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 136-143 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 144-151 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 152-159 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 160-167 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 168-175 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 176-183 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 184-191 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 192-199 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 200-207 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 208-215 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 216-223 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 224-231 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 232-239 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 240-247 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};/* 248-255 */ - -#else /* This is the "abnormal" case, for EBCDIC systems */ -static const unsigned char digitab[] = - { - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 0- 7 0 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 8- 15 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 16- 23 10 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 24- 31 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 32- 39 20 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 40- 47 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 48- 55 30 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 56- 63 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* - 71 40 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 72- | */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* & - 87 50 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 88- ¬ */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* - -103 60 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 104- ? */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 112-119 70 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 120- " */ - 0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00, /* 128- g 80 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* h -143 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 144- p 90 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* q -159 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 160- x A0 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* y -175 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* ^ -183 B0 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 184-191 */ - 0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00, /* { - G C0 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* H -207 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* } - P D0 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* Q -223 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* \ - X E0 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* Y -239 */ - 0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c,0x0c, /* 0 - 7 F0 */ - 0x0c,0x0c,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};/* 8 -255 */ - -static const unsigned char ebcdic_chartab[] = { /* chartable partial dup */ - 0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00, /* 0- 7 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00, /* 8- 15 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00, /* 16- 23 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 24- 31 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00, /* 32- 39 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 40- 47 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 48- 55 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 56- 63 */ - 0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* - 71 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80, /* 72- | */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* & - 87 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00, /* 88- ¬ */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* - -103 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x80, /* 104- ? */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 112-119 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 120- " */ - 0x00,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x12, /* 128- g */ - 0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* h -143 */ - 0x00,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12, /* 144- p */ - 0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* q -159 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12, /* 160- x */ - 0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* y -175 */ - 0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* ^ -183 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* 184-191 */ - 0x80,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x1a,0x12, /* { - G */ - 0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* H -207 */ - 0x00,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12, /* } - P */ - 0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* Q -223 */ - 0x00,0x00,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x12, /* \ - X */ - 0x12,0x12,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* Y -239 */ - 0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c,0x1c, /* 0 - 7 */ - 0x1c,0x1c,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};/* 8 -255 */ -#endif - - -/* Definition to allow mutual recursion */ - -static BOOL - compile_regex(int, int, int *, uschar **, const uschar **, int *, BOOL, int, - int *, int *, branch_chain *, compile_data *); - - - -/************************************************* -* Handle escapes * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function is called when a \ has been encountered. It either returns a -positive value for a simple escape such as \n, or a negative value which -encodes one of the more complicated things such as \d. When UTF-8 is enabled, -a positive value greater than 255 may be returned. On entry, ptr is pointing at -the \. On exit, it is on the final character of the escape sequence. - -Arguments: - ptrptr points to the pattern position pointer - errorcodeptr points to the errorcode variable - bracount number of previous extracting brackets - options the options bits - isclass TRUE if inside a character class - -Returns: zero or positive => a data character - negative => a special escape sequence - on error, errorptr is set -*/ - -static int -check_escape(const uschar **ptrptr, int *errorcodeptr, int bracount, - int options, BOOL isclass) -{ -BOOL utf8 = (options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0; -const uschar *ptr = *ptrptr + 1; -int c, i; - -GETCHARINCTEST(c, ptr); /* Get character value, increment pointer */ -ptr--; /* Set pointer back to the last byte */ - -/* If backslash is at the end of the pattern, it's an error. */ - -if (c == 0) *errorcodeptr = ERR1; - -/* Non-alphamerics are literals. For digits or letters, do an initial lookup in -a table. A non-zero result is something that can be returned immediately. -Otherwise further processing may be required. */ - -#if !EBCDIC /* ASCII coding */ -else if (c < '0' || c > 'z') {} /* Not alphameric */ -else if ((i = escapes[c - '0']) != 0) c = i; - -#else /* EBCDIC coding */ -else if (c < 'a' || (ebcdic_chartab[c] & 0x0E) == 0) {} /* Not alphameric */ -else if ((i = escapes[c - 0x48]) != 0) c = i; -#endif - -/* Escapes that need further processing, or are illegal. */ - -else - { - const uschar *oldptr; - switch (c) - { - /* A number of Perl escapes are not handled by PCRE. We give an explicit - error. */ - - case 'l': - case 'L': - case 'N': - case 'u': - case 'U': - *errorcodeptr = ERR37; - break; - - /* The handling of escape sequences consisting of a string of digits - starting with one that is not zero is not straightforward. By experiment, - the way Perl works seems to be as follows: - - Outside a character class, the digits are read as a decimal number. If the - number is less than 10, or if there are that many previous extracting - left brackets, then it is a back reference. Otherwise, up to three octal - digits are read to form an escaped byte. Thus \123 is likely to be octal - 123 (cf \0123, which is octal 012 followed by the literal 3). If the octal - value is greater than 377, the least significant 8 bits are taken. Inside a - character class, \ followed by a digit is always an octal number. */ - - case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': - case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': - - if (!isclass) - { - oldptr = ptr; - c -= '0'; - while ((digitab[ptr[1]] & ctype_digit) != 0) - c = c * 10 + *(++ptr) - '0'; - if (c < 10 || c <= bracount) - { - c = -(ESC_REF + c); - break; - } - ptr = oldptr; /* Put the pointer back and fall through */ - } - - /* Handle an octal number following \. If the first digit is 8 or 9, Perl - generates a binary zero byte and treats the digit as a following literal. - Thus we have to pull back the pointer by one. */ - - if ((c = *ptr) >= '8') - { - ptr--; - c = 0; - break; - } - - /* \0 always starts an octal number, but we may drop through to here with a - larger first octal digit. */ - - case '0': - c -= '0'; - while(i++ < 2 && ptr[1] >= '0' && ptr[1] <= '7') - c = c * 8 + *(++ptr) - '0'; - c &= 255; /* Take least significant 8 bits */ - break; - - /* \x is complicated. \x{ddd} is a character number which can be greater - than 0xff in utf8 mode, but only if the ddd are hex digits. If not, { is - treated as a data character. */ - - case 'x': - if (ptr[1] == '{') - { - const uschar *pt = ptr + 2; - int count = 0; - - c = 0; - while ((digitab[*pt] & ctype_xdigit) != 0) - { - register int cc = *pt++; - if (c == 0 && cc == '0') continue; /* Leading zeroes */ - count++; - -#if !EBCDIC /* ASCII coding */ - if (cc >= 'a') cc -= 32; /* Convert to upper case */ - c = (c << 4) + cc - ((cc < 'A')? '0' : ('A' - 10)); -#else /* EBCDIC coding */ - if (cc >= 'a' && cc <= 'z') cc += 64; /* Convert to upper case */ - c = (c << 4) + cc - ((cc >= '0')? '0' : ('A' - 10)); -#endif - } - - if (*pt == '}') - { - if (c < 0 || count > (utf8? 8 : 2)) *errorcodeptr = ERR34; - ptr = pt; - break; - } - - /* If the sequence of hex digits does not end with '}', then we don't - recognize this construct; fall through to the normal \x handling. */ - } - - /* Read just a single-byte hex-defined char */ - - c = 0; - while (i++ < 2 && (digitab[ptr[1]] & ctype_xdigit) != 0) - { - int cc; /* Some compilers don't like ++ */ - cc = *(++ptr); /* in initializers */ -#if !EBCDIC /* ASCII coding */ - if (cc >= 'a') cc -= 32; /* Convert to upper case */ - c = c * 16 + cc - ((cc < 'A')? '0' : ('A' - 10)); -#else /* EBCDIC coding */ - if (cc <= 'z') cc += 64; /* Convert to upper case */ - c = c * 16 + cc - ((cc >= '0')? '0' : ('A' - 10)); -#endif - } - break; - - /* Other special escapes not starting with a digit are straightforward */ - - case 'c': - c = *(++ptr); - if (c == 0) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR2; - return 0; - } - - /* A letter is upper-cased; then the 0x40 bit is flipped. This coding - is ASCII-specific, but then the whole concept of \cx is ASCII-specific. - (However, an EBCDIC equivalent has now been added.) */ - -#if !EBCDIC /* ASCII coding */ - if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') c -= 32; - c ^= 0x40; -#else /* EBCDIC coding */ - if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') c += 64; - c ^= 0xC0; -#endif - break; - - /* PCRE_EXTRA enables extensions to Perl in the matter of escapes. Any - other alphameric following \ is an error if PCRE_EXTRA was set; otherwise, - for Perl compatibility, it is a literal. This code looks a bit odd, but - there used to be some cases other than the default, and there may be again - in future, so I haven't "optimized" it. */ - - default: - if ((options & PCRE_EXTRA) != 0) switch(c) - { - default: - *errorcodeptr = ERR3; - break; - } - break; - } - } - -*ptrptr = ptr; -return c; -} - - - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP -/************************************************* -* Handle \P and \p * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function is called after \P or \p has been encountered, provided that -PCRE is compiled with support for Unicode properties. On entry, ptrptr is -pointing at the P or p. On exit, it is pointing at the final character of the -escape sequence. - -Argument: - ptrptr points to the pattern position pointer - negptr points to a boolean that is set TRUE for negation else FALSE - dptr points to an int that is set to the detailed property value - errorcodeptr points to the error code variable - -Returns: type value from ucp_type_table, or -1 for an invalid type -*/ - -static int -get_ucp(const uschar **ptrptr, BOOL *negptr, int *dptr, int *errorcodeptr) -{ -int c, i, bot, top; -const uschar *ptr = *ptrptr; -char name[32]; - -c = *(++ptr); -if (c == 0) goto ERROR_RETURN; - -*negptr = FALSE; - -/* \P or \p can be followed by a name in {}, optionally preceded by ^ for -negation. */ - -if (c == '{') - { - if (ptr[1] == '^') - { - *negptr = TRUE; - ptr++; - } - for (i = 0; i < sizeof(name) - 1; i++) - { - c = *(++ptr); - if (c == 0) goto ERROR_RETURN; - if (c == '}') break; - name[i] = c; - } - if (c !='}') goto ERROR_RETURN; - name[i] = 0; - } - -/* Otherwise there is just one following character */ - -else - { - name[0] = c; - name[1] = 0; - } - -*ptrptr = ptr; - -/* Search for a recognized property name using binary chop */ - -bot = 0; -top = _pcre_utt_size; - -while (bot < top) - { - i = (bot + top) >> 1; - c = strcmp(name, _pcre_utt[i].name); - if (c == 0) - { - *dptr = _pcre_utt[i].value; - return _pcre_utt[i].type; - } - if (c > 0) bot = i + 1; else top = i; - } - -*errorcodeptr = ERR47; -*ptrptr = ptr; -return -1; - -ERROR_RETURN: -*errorcodeptr = ERR46; -*ptrptr = ptr; -return -1; -} -#endif - - - - -/************************************************* -* Check for counted repeat * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function is called when a '{' is encountered in a place where it might -start a quantifier. It looks ahead to see if it really is a quantifier or not. -It is only a quantifier if it is one of the forms {ddd} {ddd,} or {ddd,ddd} -where the ddds are digits. - -Arguments: - p pointer to the first char after '{' - -Returns: TRUE or FALSE -*/ - -static BOOL -is_counted_repeat(const uschar *p) -{ -if ((digitab[*p++] & ctype_digit) == 0) return FALSE; -while ((digitab[*p] & ctype_digit) != 0) p++; -if (*p == '}') return TRUE; - -if (*p++ != ',') return FALSE; -if (*p == '}') return TRUE; - -if ((digitab[*p++] & ctype_digit) == 0) return FALSE; -while ((digitab[*p] & ctype_digit) != 0) p++; - -return (*p == '}'); -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Read repeat counts * -*************************************************/ - -/* Read an item of the form {n,m} and return the values. This is called only -after is_counted_repeat() has confirmed that a repeat-count quantifier exists, -so the syntax is guaranteed to be correct, but we need to check the values. - -Arguments: - p pointer to first char after '{' - minp pointer to int for min - maxp pointer to int for max - returned as -1 if no max - errorcodeptr points to error code variable - -Returns: pointer to '}' on success; - current ptr on error, with errorcodeptr set non-zero -*/ - -static const uschar * -read_repeat_counts(const uschar *p, int *minp, int *maxp, int *errorcodeptr) -{ -int min = 0; -int max = -1; - -/* Read the minimum value and do a paranoid check: a negative value indicates -an integer overflow. */ - -while ((digitab[*p] & ctype_digit) != 0) min = min * 10 + *p++ - '0'; -if (min < 0 || min > 65535) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR5; - return p; - } - -/* Read the maximum value if there is one, and again do a paranoid on its size. -Also, max must not be less than min. */ - -if (*p == '}') max = min; else - { - if (*(++p) != '}') - { - max = 0; - while((digitab[*p] & ctype_digit) != 0) max = max * 10 + *p++ - '0'; - if (max < 0 || max > 65535) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR5; - return p; - } - if (max < min) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR4; - return p; - } - } - } - -/* Fill in the required variables, and pass back the pointer to the terminating -'}'. */ - -*minp = min; -*maxp = max; -return p; -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Find first significant op code * -*************************************************/ - -/* This is called by several functions that scan a compiled expression looking -for a fixed first character, or an anchoring op code etc. It skips over things -that do not influence this. For some calls, a change of option is important. -For some calls, it makes sense to skip negative forward and all backward -assertions, and also the \b assertion; for others it does not. - -Arguments: - code pointer to the start of the group - options pointer to external options - optbit the option bit whose changing is significant, or - zero if none are - skipassert TRUE if certain assertions are to be skipped - -Returns: pointer to the first significant opcode -*/ - -static const uschar* -first_significant_code(const uschar *code, int *options, int optbit, - BOOL skipassert) -{ -for (;;) - { - switch ((int)*code) - { - case OP_OPT: - if (optbit > 0 && ((int)code[1] & optbit) != (*options & optbit)) - *options = (int)code[1]; - code += 2; - break; - - case OP_ASSERT_NOT: - case OP_ASSERTBACK: - case OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT: - if (!skipassert) return code; - do code += GET(code, 1); while (*code == OP_ALT); - code += _pcre_OP_lengths[*code]; - break; - - case OP_WORD_BOUNDARY: - case OP_NOT_WORD_BOUNDARY: - if (!skipassert) return code; - /* Fall through */ - - case OP_CALLOUT: - case OP_CREF: - case OP_BRANUMBER: - code += _pcre_OP_lengths[*code]; - break; - - default: - return code; - } - } -/* Control never reaches here */ -} - - - - -/************************************************* -* Find the fixed length of a pattern * -*************************************************/ - -/* Scan a pattern and compute the fixed length of subject that will match it, -if the length is fixed. This is needed for dealing with backward assertions. -In UTF8 mode, the result is in characters rather than bytes. - -Arguments: - code points to the start of the pattern (the bracket) - options the compiling options - -Returns: the fixed length, or -1 if there is no fixed length, - or -2 if \C was encountered -*/ - -static int -find_fixedlength(uschar *code, int options) -{ -int length = -1; - -register int branchlength = 0; -register uschar *cc = code + 1 + LINK_SIZE; - -/* Scan along the opcodes for this branch. If we get to the end of the -branch, check the length against that of the other branches. */ - -for (;;) - { - int d; - register int op = *cc; - if (op >= OP_BRA) op = OP_BRA; - - switch (op) - { - case OP_BRA: - case OP_ONCE: - case OP_COND: - d = find_fixedlength(cc, options); - if (d < 0) return d; - branchlength += d; - do cc += GET(cc, 1); while (*cc == OP_ALT); - cc += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - break; - - /* Reached end of a branch; if it's a ket it is the end of a nested - call. If it's ALT it is an alternation in a nested call. If it is - END it's the end of the outer call. All can be handled by the same code. */ - - case OP_ALT: - case OP_KET: - case OP_KETRMAX: - case OP_KETRMIN: - case OP_END: - if (length < 0) length = branchlength; - else if (length != branchlength) return -1; - if (*cc != OP_ALT) return length; - cc += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - branchlength = 0; - break; - - /* Skip over assertive subpatterns */ - - case OP_ASSERT: - case OP_ASSERT_NOT: - case OP_ASSERTBACK: - case OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT: - do cc += GET(cc, 1); while (*cc == OP_ALT); - /* Fall through */ - - /* Skip over things that don't match chars */ - - case OP_REVERSE: - case OP_BRANUMBER: - case OP_CREF: - case OP_OPT: - case OP_CALLOUT: - case OP_SOD: - case OP_SOM: - case OP_EOD: - case OP_EODN: - case OP_CIRC: - case OP_DOLL: - case OP_NOT_WORD_BOUNDARY: - case OP_WORD_BOUNDARY: - cc += _pcre_OP_lengths[*cc]; - break; - - /* Handle literal characters */ - - case OP_CHAR: - case OP_CHARNC: - branchlength++; - cc += 2; -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if ((options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0) - { - while ((*cc & 0xc0) == 0x80) cc++; - } -#endif - break; - - /* Handle exact repetitions. The count is already in characters, but we - need to skip over a multibyte character in UTF8 mode. */ - - case OP_EXACT: - branchlength += GET2(cc,1); - cc += 4; -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if ((options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0) - { - while((*cc & 0x80) == 0x80) cc++; - } -#endif - break; - - case OP_TYPEEXACT: - branchlength += GET2(cc,1); - cc += 4; - break; - - /* Handle single-char matchers */ - - case OP_PROP: - case OP_NOTPROP: - cc += 2; - /* Fall through */ - - case OP_NOT_DIGIT: - case OP_DIGIT: - case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE: - case OP_WHITESPACE: - case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR: - case OP_WORDCHAR: - case OP_ANY: - branchlength++; - cc++; - break; - - /* The single-byte matcher isn't allowed */ - - case OP_ANYBYTE: - return -2; - - /* Check a class for variable quantification */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - case OP_XCLASS: - cc += GET(cc, 1) - 33; - /* Fall through */ -#endif - - case OP_CLASS: - case OP_NCLASS: - cc += 33; - - switch (*cc) - { - case OP_CRSTAR: - case OP_CRMINSTAR: - case OP_CRQUERY: - case OP_CRMINQUERY: - return -1; - - case OP_CRRANGE: - case OP_CRMINRANGE: - if (GET2(cc,1) != GET2(cc,3)) return -1; - branchlength += GET2(cc,1); - cc += 5; - break; - - default: - branchlength++; - } - break; - - /* Anything else is variable length */ - - default: - return -1; - } - } -/* Control never gets here */ -} - - - - -/************************************************* -* Scan compiled regex for numbered bracket * -*************************************************/ - -/* This little function scans through a compiled pattern until it finds a -capturing bracket with the given number. - -Arguments: - code points to start of expression - utf8 TRUE in UTF-8 mode - number the required bracket number - -Returns: pointer to the opcode for the bracket, or NULL if not found -*/ - -static const uschar * -find_bracket(const uschar *code, BOOL utf8, int number) -{ -#ifndef SUPPORT_UTF8 -utf8 = utf8; /* Stop pedantic compilers complaining */ -#endif - -for (;;) - { - register int c = *code; - if (c == OP_END) return NULL; - else if (c > OP_BRA) - { - int n = c - OP_BRA; - if (n > EXTRACT_BASIC_MAX) n = GET2(code, 2+LINK_SIZE); - if (n == number) return (uschar *)code; - code += _pcre_OP_lengths[OP_BRA]; - } - else - { - code += _pcre_OP_lengths[c]; - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - - /* In UTF-8 mode, opcodes that are followed by a character may be followed - by a multi-byte character. The length in the table is a minimum, so we have - to scan along to skip the extra bytes. All opcodes are less than 128, so we - can use relatively efficient code. */ - - if (utf8) switch(c) - { - case OP_CHAR: - case OP_CHARNC: - case OP_EXACT: - case OP_UPTO: - case OP_MINUPTO: - case OP_STAR: - case OP_MINSTAR: - case OP_PLUS: - case OP_MINPLUS: - case OP_QUERY: - case OP_MINQUERY: - while ((*code & 0xc0) == 0x80) code++; - break; - - /* XCLASS is used for classes that cannot be represented just by a bit - map. This includes negated single high-valued characters. The length in - the table is zero; the actual length is stored in the compiled code. */ - - case OP_XCLASS: - code += GET(code, 1) + 1; - break; - } -#endif - } - } -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Scan compiled regex for recursion reference * -*************************************************/ - -/* This little function scans through a compiled pattern until it finds an -instance of OP_RECURSE. - -Arguments: - code points to start of expression - utf8 TRUE in UTF-8 mode - -Returns: pointer to the opcode for OP_RECURSE, or NULL if not found -*/ - -static const uschar * -find_recurse(const uschar *code, BOOL utf8) -{ -#ifndef SUPPORT_UTF8 -utf8 = utf8; /* Stop pedantic compilers complaining */ -#endif - -for (;;) - { - register int c = *code; - if (c == OP_END) return NULL; - else if (c == OP_RECURSE) return code; - else if (c > OP_BRA) - { - code += _pcre_OP_lengths[OP_BRA]; - } - else - { - code += _pcre_OP_lengths[c]; - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - - /* In UTF-8 mode, opcodes that are followed by a character may be followed - by a multi-byte character. The length in the table is a minimum, so we have - to scan along to skip the extra bytes. All opcodes are less than 128, so we - can use relatively efficient code. */ - - if (utf8) switch(c) - { - case OP_CHAR: - case OP_CHARNC: - case OP_EXACT: - case OP_UPTO: - case OP_MINUPTO: - case OP_STAR: - case OP_MINSTAR: - case OP_PLUS: - case OP_MINPLUS: - case OP_QUERY: - case OP_MINQUERY: - while ((*code & 0xc0) == 0x80) code++; - break; - - /* XCLASS is used for classes that cannot be represented just by a bit - map. This includes negated single high-valued characters. The length in - the table is zero; the actual length is stored in the compiled code. */ - - case OP_XCLASS: - code += GET(code, 1) + 1; - break; - } -#endif - } - } -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Scan compiled branch for non-emptiness * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function scans through a branch of a compiled pattern to see whether it -can match the empty string or not. It is called only from could_be_empty() -below. Note that first_significant_code() skips over assertions. If we hit an -unclosed bracket, we return "empty" - this means we've struck an inner bracket -whose current branch will already have been scanned. - -Arguments: - code points to start of search - endcode points to where to stop - utf8 TRUE if in UTF8 mode - -Returns: TRUE if what is matched could be empty -*/ - -static BOOL -could_be_empty_branch(const uschar *code, const uschar *endcode, BOOL utf8) -{ -register int c; -for (code = first_significant_code(code + 1 + LINK_SIZE, NULL, 0, TRUE); - code < endcode; - code = first_significant_code(code + _pcre_OP_lengths[c], NULL, 0, TRUE)) - { - const uschar *ccode; - - c = *code; - - if (c >= OP_BRA) - { - BOOL empty_branch; - if (GET(code, 1) == 0) return TRUE; /* Hit unclosed bracket */ - - /* Scan a closed bracket */ - - empty_branch = FALSE; - do - { - if (!empty_branch && could_be_empty_branch(code, endcode, utf8)) - empty_branch = TRUE; - code += GET(code, 1); - } - while (*code == OP_ALT); - if (!empty_branch) return FALSE; /* All branches are non-empty */ - code += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - c = *code; - } - - else switch (c) - { - /* Check for quantifiers after a class */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - case OP_XCLASS: - ccode = code + GET(code, 1); - goto CHECK_CLASS_REPEAT; -#endif - - case OP_CLASS: - case OP_NCLASS: - ccode = code + 33; - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - CHECK_CLASS_REPEAT: -#endif - - switch (*ccode) - { - case OP_CRSTAR: /* These could be empty; continue */ - case OP_CRMINSTAR: - case OP_CRQUERY: - case OP_CRMINQUERY: - break; - - default: /* Non-repeat => class must match */ - case OP_CRPLUS: /* These repeats aren't empty */ - case OP_CRMINPLUS: - return FALSE; - - case OP_CRRANGE: - case OP_CRMINRANGE: - if (GET2(ccode, 1) > 0) return FALSE; /* Minimum > 0 */ - break; - } - break; - - /* Opcodes that must match a character */ - - case OP_PROP: - case OP_NOTPROP: - case OP_EXTUNI: - case OP_NOT_DIGIT: - case OP_DIGIT: - case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE: - case OP_WHITESPACE: - case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR: - case OP_WORDCHAR: - case OP_ANY: - case OP_ANYBYTE: - case OP_CHAR: - case OP_CHARNC: - case OP_NOT: - case OP_PLUS: - case OP_MINPLUS: - case OP_EXACT: - case OP_NOTPLUS: - case OP_NOTMINPLUS: - case OP_NOTEXACT: - case OP_TYPEPLUS: - case OP_TYPEMINPLUS: - case OP_TYPEEXACT: - return FALSE; - - /* End of branch */ - - case OP_KET: - case OP_KETRMAX: - case OP_KETRMIN: - case OP_ALT: - return TRUE; - - /* In UTF-8 mode, STAR, MINSTAR, QUERY, MINQUERY, UPTO, and MINUPTO may be - followed by a multibyte character */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - case OP_STAR: - case OP_MINSTAR: - case OP_QUERY: - case OP_MINQUERY: - case OP_UPTO: - case OP_MINUPTO: - if (utf8) while ((code[2] & 0xc0) == 0x80) code++; - break; -#endif - } - } - -return TRUE; -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Scan compiled regex for non-emptiness * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function is called to check for left recursive calls. We want to check -the current branch of the current pattern to see if it could match the empty -string. If it could, we must look outwards for branches at other levels, -stopping when we pass beyond the bracket which is the subject of the recursion. - -Arguments: - code points to start of the recursion - endcode points to where to stop (current RECURSE item) - bcptr points to the chain of current (unclosed) branch starts - utf8 TRUE if in UTF-8 mode - -Returns: TRUE if what is matched could be empty -*/ - -static BOOL -could_be_empty(const uschar *code, const uschar *endcode, branch_chain *bcptr, - BOOL utf8) -{ -while (bcptr != NULL && bcptr->current >= code) - { - if (!could_be_empty_branch(bcptr->current, endcode, utf8)) return FALSE; - bcptr = bcptr->outer; - } -return TRUE; -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Check for POSIX class syntax * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function is called when the sequence "[:" or "[." or "[=" is -encountered in a character class. It checks whether this is followed by an -optional ^ and then a sequence of letters, terminated by a matching ":]" or -".]" or "=]". - -Argument: - ptr pointer to the initial [ - endptr where to return the end pointer - cd pointer to compile data - -Returns: TRUE or FALSE -*/ - -static BOOL -check_posix_syntax(const uschar *ptr, const uschar **endptr, compile_data *cd) -{ -int terminator; /* Don't combine these lines; the Solaris cc */ -terminator = *(++ptr); /* compiler warns about "non-constant" initializer. */ -if (*(++ptr) == '^') ptr++; -while ((cd->ctypes[*ptr] & ctype_letter) != 0) ptr++; -if (*ptr == terminator && ptr[1] == ']') - { - *endptr = ptr; - return TRUE; - } -return FALSE; -} - - - - -/************************************************* -* Check POSIX class name * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function is called to check the name given in a POSIX-style class entry -such as [:alnum:]. - -Arguments: - ptr points to the first letter - len the length of the name - -Returns: a value representing the name, or -1 if unknown -*/ - -static int -check_posix_name(const uschar *ptr, int len) -{ -register int yield = 0; -while (posix_name_lengths[yield] != 0) - { - if (len == posix_name_lengths[yield] && - strncmp((const char *)ptr, posix_names[yield], len) == 0) return yield; - yield++; - } -return -1; -} - - -/************************************************* -* Adjust OP_RECURSE items in repeated group * -*************************************************/ - -/* OP_RECURSE items contain an offset from the start of the regex to the group -that is referenced. This means that groups can be replicated for fixed -repetition simply by copying (because the recursion is allowed to refer to -earlier groups that are outside the current group). However, when a group is -optional (i.e. the minimum quantifier is zero), OP_BRAZERO is inserted before -it, after it has been compiled. This means that any OP_RECURSE items within it -that refer to the group itself or any contained groups have to have their -offsets adjusted. That is the job of this function. Before it is called, the -partially compiled regex must be temporarily terminated with OP_END. - -Arguments: - group points to the start of the group - adjust the amount by which the group is to be moved - utf8 TRUE in UTF-8 mode - cd contains pointers to tables etc. - -Returns: nothing -*/ - -static void -adjust_recurse(uschar *group, int adjust, BOOL utf8, compile_data *cd) -{ -uschar *ptr = group; -while ((ptr = (uschar *)find_recurse(ptr, utf8)) != NULL) - { - int offset = GET(ptr, 1); - if (cd->start_code + offset >= group) PUT(ptr, 1, offset + adjust); - ptr += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - } -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Insert an automatic callout point * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function is called when the PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT option is set, to insert -callout points before each pattern item. - -Arguments: - code current code pointer - ptr current pattern pointer - cd pointers to tables etc - -Returns: new code pointer -*/ - -static uschar * -auto_callout(uschar *code, const uschar *ptr, compile_data *cd) -{ -*code++ = OP_CALLOUT; -*code++ = 255; -PUT(code, 0, ptr - cd->start_pattern); /* Pattern offset */ -PUT(code, LINK_SIZE, 0); /* Default length */ -return code + 2*LINK_SIZE; -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Complete a callout item * -*************************************************/ - -/* A callout item contains the length of the next item in the pattern, which -we can't fill in till after we have reached the relevant point. This is used -for both automatic and manual callouts. - -Arguments: - previous_callout points to previous callout item - ptr current pattern pointer - cd pointers to tables etc - -Returns: nothing -*/ - -static void -complete_callout(uschar *previous_callout, const uschar *ptr, compile_data *cd) -{ -int length = ptr - cd->start_pattern - GET(previous_callout, 2); -PUT(previous_callout, 2 + LINK_SIZE, length); -} - - - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP -/************************************************* -* Get othercase range * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function is passed the start and end of a class range, in UTF-8 mode -with UCP support. It searches up the characters, looking for internal ranges of -characters in the "other" case. Each call returns the next one, updating the -start address. - -Arguments: - cptr points to starting character value; updated - d end value - ocptr where to put start of othercase range - odptr where to put end of othercase range - -Yield: TRUE when range returned; FALSE when no more -*/ - -static BOOL -get_othercase_range(int *cptr, int d, int *ocptr, int *odptr) -{ -int c, othercase, next; - -for (c = *cptr; c <= d; c++) - { if ((othercase = _pcre_ucp_othercase(c)) >= 0) break; } - -if (c > d) return FALSE; - -*ocptr = othercase; -next = othercase + 1; - -for (++c; c <= d; c++) - { - if (_pcre_ucp_othercase(c) != next) break; - next++; - } - -*odptr = next - 1; -*cptr = c; - -return TRUE; -} -#endif /* SUPPORT_UCP */ - - -/************************************************* -* Compile one branch * -*************************************************/ - -/* Scan the pattern, compiling it into the code vector. If the options are -changed during the branch, the pointer is used to change the external options -bits. - -Arguments: - optionsptr pointer to the option bits - brackets points to number of extracting brackets used - codeptr points to the pointer to the current code point - ptrptr points to the current pattern pointer - errorcodeptr points to error code variable - firstbyteptr set to initial literal character, or < 0 (REQ_UNSET, REQ_NONE) - reqbyteptr set to the last literal character required, else < 0 - bcptr points to current branch chain - cd contains pointers to tables etc. - -Returns: TRUE on success - FALSE, with *errorcodeptr set non-zero on error -*/ - -static BOOL -compile_branch(int *optionsptr, int *brackets, uschar **codeptr, - const uschar **ptrptr, int *errorcodeptr, int *firstbyteptr, - int *reqbyteptr, branch_chain *bcptr, compile_data *cd) -{ -int repeat_type, op_type; -int repeat_min = 0, repeat_max = 0; /* To please picky compilers */ -int bravalue = 0; -int greedy_default, greedy_non_default; -int firstbyte, reqbyte; -int zeroreqbyte, zerofirstbyte; -int req_caseopt, reqvary, tempreqvary; -int condcount = 0; -int options = *optionsptr; -int after_manual_callout = 0; -register int c; -register uschar *code = *codeptr; -uschar *tempcode; -BOOL inescq = FALSE; -BOOL groupsetfirstbyte = FALSE; -const uschar *ptr = *ptrptr; -const uschar *tempptr; -uschar *previous = NULL; -uschar *previous_callout = NULL; -uschar classbits[32]; - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 -BOOL class_utf8; -BOOL utf8 = (options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0; -uschar *class_utf8data; -uschar utf8_char[6]; -#else -BOOL utf8 = FALSE; -#endif - -/* Set up the default and non-default settings for greediness */ - -greedy_default = ((options & PCRE_UNGREEDY) != 0); -greedy_non_default = greedy_default ^ 1; - -/* Initialize no first byte, no required byte. REQ_UNSET means "no char -matching encountered yet". It gets changed to REQ_NONE if we hit something that -matches a non-fixed char first char; reqbyte just remains unset if we never -find one. - -When we hit a repeat whose minimum is zero, we may have to adjust these values -to take the zero repeat into account. This is implemented by setting them to -zerofirstbyte and zeroreqbyte when such a repeat is encountered. The individual -item types that can be repeated set these backoff variables appropriately. */ - -firstbyte = reqbyte = zerofirstbyte = zeroreqbyte = REQ_UNSET; - -/* The variable req_caseopt contains either the REQ_CASELESS value or zero, -according to the current setting of the caseless flag. REQ_CASELESS is a bit -value > 255. It is added into the firstbyte or reqbyte variables to record the -case status of the value. This is used only for ASCII characters. */ - -req_caseopt = ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? REQ_CASELESS : 0; - -/* Switch on next character until the end of the branch */ - -for (;; ptr++) - { - BOOL negate_class; - BOOL possessive_quantifier; - BOOL is_quantifier; - int class_charcount; - int class_lastchar; - int newoptions; - int recno; - int skipbytes; - int subreqbyte; - int subfirstbyte; - int mclength; - uschar mcbuffer[8]; - - /* Next byte in the pattern */ - - c = *ptr; - - /* If in \Q...\E, check for the end; if not, we have a literal */ - - if (inescq && c != 0) - { - if (c == '\\' && ptr[1] == 'E') - { - inescq = FALSE; - ptr++; - continue; - } - else - { - if (previous_callout != NULL) - { - complete_callout(previous_callout, ptr, cd); - previous_callout = NULL; - } - if ((options & PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT) != 0) - { - previous_callout = code; - code = auto_callout(code, ptr, cd); - } - goto NORMAL_CHAR; - } - } - - /* Fill in length of a previous callout, except when the next thing is - a quantifier. */ - - is_quantifier = c == '*' || c == '+' || c == '?' || - (c == '{' && is_counted_repeat(ptr+1)); - - if (!is_quantifier && previous_callout != NULL && - after_manual_callout-- <= 0) - { - complete_callout(previous_callout, ptr, cd); - previous_callout = NULL; - } - - /* In extended mode, skip white space and comments */ - - if ((options & PCRE_EXTENDED) != 0) - { - if ((cd->ctypes[c] & ctype_space) != 0) continue; - if (c == '#') - { - /* The space before the ; is to avoid a warning on a silly compiler - on the Macintosh. */ - while ((c = *(++ptr)) != 0 && c != NEWLINE) ; - if (c != 0) continue; /* Else fall through to handle end of string */ - } - } - - /* No auto callout for quantifiers. */ - - if ((options & PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT) != 0 && !is_quantifier) - { - previous_callout = code; - code = auto_callout(code, ptr, cd); - } - - switch(c) - { - /* The branch terminates at end of string, |, or ). */ - - case 0: - case '|': - case ')': - *firstbyteptr = firstbyte; - *reqbyteptr = reqbyte; - *codeptr = code; - *ptrptr = ptr; - return TRUE; - - /* Handle single-character metacharacters. In multiline mode, ^ disables - the setting of any following char as a first character. */ - - case '^': - if ((options & PCRE_MULTILINE) != 0) - { - if (firstbyte == REQ_UNSET) firstbyte = REQ_NONE; - } - previous = NULL; - *code++ = OP_CIRC; - break; - - case '$': - previous = NULL; - *code++ = OP_DOLL; - break; - - /* There can never be a first char if '.' is first, whatever happens about - repeats. The value of reqbyte doesn't change either. */ - - case '.': - if (firstbyte == REQ_UNSET) firstbyte = REQ_NONE; - zerofirstbyte = firstbyte; - zeroreqbyte = reqbyte; - previous = code; - *code++ = OP_ANY; - break; - - /* Character classes. If the included characters are all < 256, we build a - 32-byte bitmap of the permitted characters, except in the special case - where there is only one such character. For negated classes, we build the - map as usual, then invert it at the end. However, we use a different opcode - so that data characters > 255 can be handled correctly. - - If the class contains characters outside the 0-255 range, a different - opcode is compiled. It may optionally have a bit map for characters < 256, - but those above are are explicitly listed afterwards. A flag byte tells - whether the bitmap is present, and whether this is a negated class or not. - */ - - case '[': - previous = code; - - /* PCRE supports POSIX class stuff inside a class. Perl gives an error if - they are encountered at the top level, so we'll do that too. */ - - if ((ptr[1] == ':' || ptr[1] == '.' || ptr[1] == '=') && - check_posix_syntax(ptr, &tempptr, cd)) - { - *errorcodeptr = (ptr[1] == ':')? ERR13 : ERR31; - goto FAILED; - } - - /* If the first character is '^', set the negation flag and skip it. */ - - if ((c = *(++ptr)) == '^') - { - negate_class = TRUE; - c = *(++ptr); - } - else - { - negate_class = FALSE; - } - - /* Keep a count of chars with values < 256 so that we can optimize the case - of just a single character (as long as it's < 256). For higher valued UTF-8 - characters, we don't yet do any optimization. */ - - class_charcount = 0; - class_lastchar = -1; - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - class_utf8 = FALSE; /* No chars >= 256 */ - class_utf8data = code + LINK_SIZE + 34; /* For UTF-8 items */ -#endif - - /* Initialize the 32-char bit map to all zeros. We have to build the - map in a temporary bit of store, in case the class contains only 1 - character (< 256), because in that case the compiled code doesn't use the - bit map. */ - - memset(classbits, 0, 32 * sizeof(uschar)); - - /* Process characters until ] is reached. By writing this as a "do" it - means that an initial ] is taken as a data character. The first pass - through the regex checked the overall syntax, so we don't need to be very - strict here. At the start of the loop, c contains the first byte of the - character. */ - - do - { -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && c > 127) - { /* Braces are required because the */ - GETCHARLEN(c, ptr, ptr); /* macro generates multiple statements */ - } -#endif - - /* Inside \Q...\E everything is literal except \E */ - - if (inescq) - { - if (c == '\\' && ptr[1] == 'E') - { - inescq = FALSE; - ptr++; - continue; - } - else goto LONE_SINGLE_CHARACTER; - } - - /* Handle POSIX class names. Perl allows a negation extension of the - form [:^name:]. A square bracket that doesn't match the syntax is - treated as a literal. We also recognize the POSIX constructions - [.ch.] and [=ch=] ("collating elements") and fault them, as Perl - 5.6 and 5.8 do. */ - - if (c == '[' && - (ptr[1] == ':' || ptr[1] == '.' || ptr[1] == '=') && - check_posix_syntax(ptr, &tempptr, cd)) - { - BOOL local_negate = FALSE; - int posix_class, taboffset, tabopt; - register const uschar *cbits = cd->cbits; - uschar pbits[32]; - - if (ptr[1] != ':') - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR31; - goto FAILED; - } - - ptr += 2; - if (*ptr == '^') - { - local_negate = TRUE; - ptr++; - } - - posix_class = check_posix_name(ptr, tempptr - ptr); - if (posix_class < 0) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR30; - goto FAILED; - } - - /* If matching is caseless, upper and lower are converted to - alpha. This relies on the fact that the class table starts with - alpha, lower, upper as the first 3 entries. */ - - if ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0 && posix_class <= 2) - posix_class = 0; - - /* We build the bit map for the POSIX class in a chunk of local store - because we may be adding and subtracting from it, and we don't want to - subtract bits that may be in the main map already. At the end we or the - result into the bit map that is being built. */ - - posix_class *= 3; - - /* Copy in the first table (always present) */ - - memcpy(pbits, cbits + posix_class_maps[posix_class], - 32 * sizeof(uschar)); - - /* If there is a second table, add or remove it as required. */ - - taboffset = posix_class_maps[posix_class + 1]; - tabopt = posix_class_maps[posix_class + 2]; - - if (taboffset >= 0) - { - if (tabopt >= 0) - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) pbits[c] |= cbits[c + taboffset]; - else - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) pbits[c] &= ~cbits[c + taboffset]; - } - - /* Not see if we need to remove any special characters. An option - value of 1 removes vertical space and 2 removes underscore. */ - - if (tabopt < 0) tabopt = -tabopt; - if (tabopt == 1) pbits[1] &= ~0x3c; - else if (tabopt == 2) pbits[11] &= 0x7f; - - /* Add the POSIX table or its complement into the main table that is - being built and we are done. */ - - if (local_negate) - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= ~pbits[c]; - else - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= pbits[c]; - - ptr = tempptr + 1; - class_charcount = 10; /* Set > 1; assumes more than 1 per class */ - continue; /* End of POSIX syntax handling */ - } - - /* Backslash may introduce a single character, or it may introduce one - of the specials, which just set a flag. Escaped items are checked for - validity in the pre-compiling pass. The sequence \b is a special case. - Inside a class (and only there) it is treated as backspace. Elsewhere - it marks a word boundary. Other escapes have preset maps ready to - or into the one we are building. We assume they have more than one - character in them, so set class_charcount bigger than one. */ - - if (c == '\\') - { - c = check_escape(&ptr, errorcodeptr, *brackets, options, TRUE); - - if (-c == ESC_b) c = '\b'; /* \b is backslash in a class */ - else if (-c == ESC_X) c = 'X'; /* \X is literal X in a class */ - else if (-c == ESC_Q) /* Handle start of quoted string */ - { - if (ptr[1] == '\\' && ptr[2] == 'E') - { - ptr += 2; /* avoid empty string */ - } - else inescq = TRUE; - continue; - } - - if (c < 0) - { - register const uschar *cbits = cd->cbits; - class_charcount += 2; /* Greater than 1 is what matters */ - switch (-c) - { - case ESC_d: - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= cbits[c+cbit_digit]; - continue; - - case ESC_D: - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= ~cbits[c+cbit_digit]; - continue; - - case ESC_w: - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= cbits[c+cbit_word]; - continue; - - case ESC_W: - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= ~cbits[c+cbit_word]; - continue; - - case ESC_s: - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= cbits[c+cbit_space]; - classbits[1] &= ~0x08; /* Perl 5.004 onwards omits VT from \s */ - continue; - - case ESC_S: - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) classbits[c] |= ~cbits[c+cbit_space]; - classbits[1] |= 0x08; /* Perl 5.004 onwards omits VT from \s */ - continue; - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP - case ESC_p: - case ESC_P: - { - BOOL negated; - int pdata; - int ptype = get_ucp(&ptr, &negated, &pdata, errorcodeptr); - if (ptype < 0) goto FAILED; - class_utf8 = TRUE; - *class_utf8data++ = ((-c == ESC_p) != negated)? - XCL_PROP : XCL_NOTPROP; - *class_utf8data++ = ptype; - *class_utf8data++ = pdata; - class_charcount -= 2; /* Not a < 256 character */ - } - continue; -#endif - - /* Unrecognized escapes are faulted if PCRE is running in its - strict mode. By default, for compatibility with Perl, they are - treated as literals. */ - - default: - if ((options & PCRE_EXTRA) != 0) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR7; - goto FAILED; - } - c = *ptr; /* The final character */ - class_charcount -= 2; /* Undo the default count from above */ - } - } - - /* Fall through if we have a single character (c >= 0). This may be - > 256 in UTF-8 mode. */ - - } /* End of backslash handling */ - - /* A single character may be followed by '-' to form a range. However, - Perl does not permit ']' to be the end of the range. A '-' character - here is treated as a literal. */ - - if (ptr[1] == '-' && ptr[2] != ']') - { - int d; - ptr += 2; - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8) - { /* Braces are required because the */ - GETCHARLEN(d, ptr, ptr); /* macro generates multiple statements */ - } - else -#endif - d = *ptr; /* Not UTF-8 mode */ - - /* The second part of a range can be a single-character escape, but - not any of the other escapes. Perl 5.6 treats a hyphen as a literal - in such circumstances. */ - - if (d == '\\') - { - const uschar *oldptr = ptr; - d = check_escape(&ptr, errorcodeptr, *brackets, options, TRUE); - - /* \b is backslash; \X is literal X; any other special means the '-' - was literal */ - - if (d < 0) - { - if (d == -ESC_b) d = '\b'; - else if (d == -ESC_X) d = 'X'; else - { - ptr = oldptr - 2; - goto LONE_SINGLE_CHARACTER; /* A few lines below */ - } - } - } - - /* The check that the two values are in the correct order happens in - the pre-pass. Optimize one-character ranges */ - - if (d == c) goto LONE_SINGLE_CHARACTER; /* A few lines below */ - - /* In UTF-8 mode, if the upper limit is > 255, or > 127 for caseless - matching, we have to use an XCLASS with extra data items. Caseless - matching for characters > 127 is available only if UCP support is - available. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && (d > 255 || ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0 && d > 127))) - { - class_utf8 = TRUE; - - /* With UCP support, we can find the other case equivalents of - the relevant characters. There may be several ranges. Optimize how - they fit with the basic range. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP - if ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0) - { - int occ, ocd; - int cc = c; - int origd = d; - while (get_othercase_range(&cc, origd, &occ, &ocd)) - { - if (occ >= c && ocd <= d) continue; /* Skip embedded ranges */ - - if (occ < c && ocd >= c - 1) /* Extend the basic range */ - { /* if there is overlap, */ - c = occ; /* noting that if occ < c */ - continue; /* we can't have ocd > d */ - } /* because a subrange is */ - if (ocd > d && occ <= d + 1) /* always shorter than */ - { /* the basic range. */ - d = ocd; - continue; - } - - if (occ == ocd) - { - *class_utf8data++ = XCL_SINGLE; - } - else - { - *class_utf8data++ = XCL_RANGE; - class_utf8data += _pcre_ord2utf8(occ, class_utf8data); - } - class_utf8data += _pcre_ord2utf8(ocd, class_utf8data); - } - } -#endif /* SUPPORT_UCP */ - - /* Now record the original range, possibly modified for UCP caseless - overlapping ranges. */ - - *class_utf8data++ = XCL_RANGE; - class_utf8data += _pcre_ord2utf8(c, class_utf8data); - class_utf8data += _pcre_ord2utf8(d, class_utf8data); - - /* With UCP support, we are done. Without UCP support, there is no - caseless matching for UTF-8 characters > 127; we can use the bit map - for the smaller ones. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP - continue; /* With next character in the class */ -#else - if ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) == 0 || c > 127) continue; - - /* Adjust upper limit and fall through to set up the map */ - - d = 127; - -#endif /* SUPPORT_UCP */ - } -#endif /* SUPPORT_UTF8 */ - - /* We use the bit map for all cases when not in UTF-8 mode; else - ranges that lie entirely within 0-127 when there is UCP support; else - for partial ranges without UCP support. */ - - for (; c <= d; c++) - { - classbits[c/8] |= (1 << (c&7)); - if ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0) - { - int uc = cd->fcc[c]; /* flip case */ - classbits[uc/8] |= (1 << (uc&7)); - } - class_charcount++; /* in case a one-char range */ - class_lastchar = c; - } - - continue; /* Go get the next char in the class */ - } - - /* Handle a lone single character - we can get here for a normal - non-escape char, or after \ that introduces a single character or for an - apparent range that isn't. */ - - LONE_SINGLE_CHARACTER: - - /* Handle a character that cannot go in the bit map */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && (c > 255 || ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0 && c > 127))) - { - class_utf8 = TRUE; - *class_utf8data++ = XCL_SINGLE; - class_utf8data += _pcre_ord2utf8(c, class_utf8data); - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP - if ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0) - { - int othercase; - if ((othercase = _pcre_ucp_othercase(c)) >= 0) - { - *class_utf8data++ = XCL_SINGLE; - class_utf8data += _pcre_ord2utf8(othercase, class_utf8data); - } - } -#endif /* SUPPORT_UCP */ - - } - else -#endif /* SUPPORT_UTF8 */ - - /* Handle a single-byte character */ - { - classbits[c/8] |= (1 << (c&7)); - if ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0) - { - c = cd->fcc[c]; /* flip case */ - classbits[c/8] |= (1 << (c&7)); - } - class_charcount++; - class_lastchar = c; - } - } - - /* Loop until ']' reached; the check for end of string happens inside the - loop. This "while" is the end of the "do" above. */ - - while ((c = *(++ptr)) != ']' || inescq); - - /* If class_charcount is 1, we saw precisely one character whose value is - less than 256. In non-UTF-8 mode we can always optimize. In UTF-8 mode, we - can optimize the negative case only if there were no characters >= 128 - because OP_NOT and the related opcodes like OP_NOTSTAR operate on - single-bytes only. This is an historical hangover. Maybe one day we can - tidy these opcodes to handle multi-byte characters. - - The optimization throws away the bit map. We turn the item into a - 1-character OP_CHAR[NC] if it's positive, or OP_NOT if it's negative. Note - that OP_NOT does not support multibyte characters. In the positive case, it - can cause firstbyte to be set. Otherwise, there can be no first char if - this item is first, whatever repeat count may follow. In the case of - reqbyte, save the previous value for reinstating. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (class_charcount == 1 && - (!utf8 || - (!class_utf8 && (!negate_class || class_lastchar < 128)))) - -#else - if (class_charcount == 1) -#endif - { - zeroreqbyte = reqbyte; - - /* The OP_NOT opcode works on one-byte characters only. */ - - if (negate_class) - { - if (firstbyte == REQ_UNSET) firstbyte = REQ_NONE; - zerofirstbyte = firstbyte; - *code++ = OP_NOT; - *code++ = class_lastchar; - break; - } - - /* For a single, positive character, get the value into mcbuffer, and - then we can handle this with the normal one-character code. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && class_lastchar > 127) - mclength = _pcre_ord2utf8(class_lastchar, mcbuffer); - else -#endif - { - mcbuffer[0] = class_lastchar; - mclength = 1; - } - goto ONE_CHAR; - } /* End of 1-char optimization */ - - /* The general case - not the one-char optimization. If this is the first - thing in the branch, there can be no first char setting, whatever the - repeat count. Any reqbyte setting must remain unchanged after any kind of - repeat. */ - - if (firstbyte == REQ_UNSET) firstbyte = REQ_NONE; - zerofirstbyte = firstbyte; - zeroreqbyte = reqbyte; - - /* If there are characters with values > 255, we have to compile an - extended class, with its own opcode. If there are no characters < 256, - we can omit the bitmap. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (class_utf8) - { - *class_utf8data++ = XCL_END; /* Marks the end of extra data */ - *code++ = OP_XCLASS; - code += LINK_SIZE; - *code = negate_class? XCL_NOT : 0; - - /* If the map is required, install it, and move on to the end of - the extra data */ - - if (class_charcount > 0) - { - *code++ |= XCL_MAP; - memcpy(code, classbits, 32); - code = class_utf8data; - } - - /* If the map is not required, slide down the extra data. */ - - else - { - int len = class_utf8data - (code + 33); - memmove(code + 1, code + 33, len); - code += len + 1; - } - - /* Now fill in the complete length of the item */ - - PUT(previous, 1, code - previous); - break; /* End of class handling */ - } -#endif - - /* If there are no characters > 255, negate the 32-byte map if necessary, - and copy it into the code vector. If this is the first thing in the branch, - there can be no first char setting, whatever the repeat count. Any reqbyte - setting must remain unchanged after any kind of repeat. */ - - if (negate_class) - { - *code++ = OP_NCLASS; - for (c = 0; c < 32; c++) code[c] = ~classbits[c]; - } - else - { - *code++ = OP_CLASS; - memcpy(code, classbits, 32); - } - code += 32; - break; - - /* Various kinds of repeat; '{' is not necessarily a quantifier, but this - has been tested above. */ - - case '{': - if (!is_quantifier) goto NORMAL_CHAR; - ptr = read_repeat_counts(ptr+1, &repeat_min, &repeat_max, errorcodeptr); - if (*errorcodeptr != 0) goto FAILED; - goto REPEAT; - - case '*': - repeat_min = 0; - repeat_max = -1; - goto REPEAT; - - case '+': - repeat_min = 1; - repeat_max = -1; - goto REPEAT; - - case '?': - repeat_min = 0; - repeat_max = 1; - - REPEAT: - if (previous == NULL) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR9; - goto FAILED; - } - - if (repeat_min == 0) - { - firstbyte = zerofirstbyte; /* Adjust for zero repeat */ - reqbyte = zeroreqbyte; /* Ditto */ - } - - /* Remember whether this is a variable length repeat */ - - reqvary = (repeat_min == repeat_max)? 0 : REQ_VARY; - - op_type = 0; /* Default single-char op codes */ - possessive_quantifier = FALSE; /* Default not possessive quantifier */ - - /* Save start of previous item, in case we have to move it up to make space - for an inserted OP_ONCE for the additional '+' extension. */ - - tempcode = previous; - - /* If the next character is '+', we have a possessive quantifier. This - implies greediness, whatever the setting of the PCRE_UNGREEDY option. - If the next character is '?' this is a minimizing repeat, by default, - but if PCRE_UNGREEDY is set, it works the other way round. We change the - repeat type to the non-default. */ - - if (ptr[1] == '+') - { - repeat_type = 0; /* Force greedy */ - possessive_quantifier = TRUE; - ptr++; - } - else if (ptr[1] == '?') - { - repeat_type = greedy_non_default; - ptr++; - } - else repeat_type = greedy_default; - - /* If previous was a recursion, we need to wrap it inside brackets so that - it can be replicated if necessary. */ - - if (*previous == OP_RECURSE) - { - memmove(previous + 1 + LINK_SIZE, previous, 1 + LINK_SIZE); - code += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - *previous = OP_BRA; - PUT(previous, 1, code - previous); - *code = OP_KET; - PUT(code, 1, code - previous); - code += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - } - - /* If previous was a character match, abolish the item and generate a - repeat item instead. If a char item has a minumum of more than one, ensure - that it is set in reqbyte - it might not be if a sequence such as x{3} is - the first thing in a branch because the x will have gone into firstbyte - instead. */ - - if (*previous == OP_CHAR || *previous == OP_CHARNC) - { - /* Deal with UTF-8 characters that take up more than one byte. It's - easier to write this out separately than try to macrify it. Use c to - hold the length of the character in bytes, plus 0x80 to flag that it's a - length rather than a small character. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && (code[-1] & 0x80) != 0) - { - uschar *lastchar = code - 1; - while((*lastchar & 0xc0) == 0x80) lastchar--; - c = code - lastchar; /* Length of UTF-8 character */ - memcpy(utf8_char, lastchar, c); /* Save the char */ - c |= 0x80; /* Flag c as a length */ - } - else -#endif - - /* Handle the case of a single byte - either with no UTF8 support, or - with UTF-8 disabled, or for a UTF-8 character < 128. */ - - { - c = code[-1]; - if (repeat_min > 1) reqbyte = c | req_caseopt | cd->req_varyopt; - } - - goto OUTPUT_SINGLE_REPEAT; /* Code shared with single character types */ - } - - /* If previous was a single negated character ([^a] or similar), we use - one of the special opcodes, replacing it. The code is shared with single- - character repeats by setting opt_type to add a suitable offset into - repeat_type. OP_NOT is currently used only for single-byte chars. */ - - else if (*previous == OP_NOT) - { - op_type = OP_NOTSTAR - OP_STAR; /* Use "not" opcodes */ - c = previous[1]; - goto OUTPUT_SINGLE_REPEAT; - } - - /* If previous was a character type match (\d or similar), abolish it and - create a suitable repeat item. The code is shared with single-character - repeats by setting op_type to add a suitable offset into repeat_type. Note - the the Unicode property types will be present only when SUPPORT_UCP is - defined, but we don't wrap the little bits of code here because it just - makes it horribly messy. */ - - else if (*previous < OP_EODN) - { - uschar *oldcode; - int prop_type, prop_value; - op_type = OP_TYPESTAR - OP_STAR; /* Use type opcodes */ - c = *previous; - - OUTPUT_SINGLE_REPEAT: - if (*previous == OP_PROP || *previous == OP_NOTPROP) - { - prop_type = previous[1]; - prop_value = previous[2]; - } - else prop_type = prop_value = -1; - - oldcode = code; - code = previous; /* Usually overwrite previous item */ - - /* If the maximum is zero then the minimum must also be zero; Perl allows - this case, so we do too - by simply omitting the item altogether. */ - - if (repeat_max == 0) goto END_REPEAT; - - /* All real repeats make it impossible to handle partial matching (maybe - one day we will be able to remove this restriction). */ - - if (repeat_max != 1) cd->nopartial = TRUE; - - /* Combine the op_type with the repeat_type */ - - repeat_type += op_type; - - /* A minimum of zero is handled either as the special case * or ?, or as - an UPTO, with the maximum given. */ - - if (repeat_min == 0) - { - if (repeat_max == -1) *code++ = OP_STAR + repeat_type; - else if (repeat_max == 1) *code++ = OP_QUERY + repeat_type; - else - { - *code++ = OP_UPTO + repeat_type; - PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_max); - } - } - - /* A repeat minimum of 1 is optimized into some special cases. If the - maximum is unlimited, we use OP_PLUS. Otherwise, the original item it - left in place and, if the maximum is greater than 1, we use OP_UPTO with - one less than the maximum. */ - - else if (repeat_min == 1) - { - if (repeat_max == -1) - *code++ = OP_PLUS + repeat_type; - else - { - code = oldcode; /* leave previous item in place */ - if (repeat_max == 1) goto END_REPEAT; - *code++ = OP_UPTO + repeat_type; - PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_max - 1); - } - } - - /* The case {n,n} is just an EXACT, while the general case {n,m} is - handled as an EXACT followed by an UPTO. */ - - else - { - *code++ = OP_EXACT + op_type; /* NB EXACT doesn't have repeat_type */ - PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_min); - - /* If the maximum is unlimited, insert an OP_STAR. Before doing so, - we have to insert the character for the previous code. For a repeated - Unicode property match, there are two extra bytes that define the - required property. In UTF-8 mode, long characters have their length in - c, with the 0x80 bit as a flag. */ - - if (repeat_max < 0) - { -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && c >= 128) - { - memcpy(code, utf8_char, c & 7); - code += c & 7; - } - else -#endif - { - *code++ = c; - if (prop_type >= 0) - { - *code++ = prop_type; - *code++ = prop_value; - } - } - *code++ = OP_STAR + repeat_type; - } - - /* Else insert an UPTO if the max is greater than the min, again - preceded by the character, for the previously inserted code. */ - - else if (repeat_max != repeat_min) - { -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && c >= 128) - { - memcpy(code, utf8_char, c & 7); - code += c & 7; - } - else -#endif - *code++ = c; - if (prop_type >= 0) - { - *code++ = prop_type; - *code++ = prop_value; - } - repeat_max -= repeat_min; - *code++ = OP_UPTO + repeat_type; - PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_max); - } - } - - /* The character or character type itself comes last in all cases. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && c >= 128) - { - memcpy(code, utf8_char, c & 7); - code += c & 7; - } - else -#endif - *code++ = c; - - /* For a repeated Unicode property match, there are two extra bytes that - define the required property. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP - if (prop_type >= 0) - { - *code++ = prop_type; - *code++ = prop_value; - } -#endif - } - - /* If previous was a character class or a back reference, we put the repeat - stuff after it, but just skip the item if the repeat was {0,0}. */ - - else if (*previous == OP_CLASS || - *previous == OP_NCLASS || -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - *previous == OP_XCLASS || -#endif - *previous == OP_REF) - { - if (repeat_max == 0) - { - code = previous; - goto END_REPEAT; - } - - /* All real repeats make it impossible to handle partial matching (maybe - one day we will be able to remove this restriction). */ - - if (repeat_max != 1) cd->nopartial = TRUE; - - if (repeat_min == 0 && repeat_max == -1) - *code++ = OP_CRSTAR + repeat_type; - else if (repeat_min == 1 && repeat_max == -1) - *code++ = OP_CRPLUS + repeat_type; - else if (repeat_min == 0 && repeat_max == 1) - *code++ = OP_CRQUERY + repeat_type; - else - { - *code++ = OP_CRRANGE + repeat_type; - PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_min); - if (repeat_max == -1) repeat_max = 0; /* 2-byte encoding for max */ - PUT2INC(code, 0, repeat_max); - } - } - - /* If previous was a bracket group, we may have to replicate it in certain - cases. */ - - else if (*previous >= OP_BRA || *previous == OP_ONCE || - *previous == OP_COND) - { - register int i; - int ketoffset = 0; - int len = code - previous; - uschar *bralink = NULL; - - /* If the maximum repeat count is unlimited, find the end of the bracket - by scanning through from the start, and compute the offset back to it - from the current code pointer. There may be an OP_OPT setting following - the final KET, so we can't find the end just by going back from the code - pointer. */ - - if (repeat_max == -1) - { - register uschar *ket = previous; - do ket += GET(ket, 1); while (*ket != OP_KET); - ketoffset = code - ket; - } - - /* The case of a zero minimum is special because of the need to stick - OP_BRAZERO in front of it, and because the group appears once in the - data, whereas in other cases it appears the minimum number of times. For - this reason, it is simplest to treat this case separately, as otherwise - the code gets far too messy. There are several special subcases when the - minimum is zero. */ - - if (repeat_min == 0) - { - /* If the maximum is also zero, we just omit the group from the output - altogether. */ - - if (repeat_max == 0) - { - code = previous; - goto END_REPEAT; - } - - /* If the maximum is 1 or unlimited, we just have to stick in the - BRAZERO and do no more at this point. However, we do need to adjust - any OP_RECURSE calls inside the group that refer to the group itself or - any internal group, because the offset is from the start of the whole - regex. Temporarily terminate the pattern while doing this. */ - - if (repeat_max <= 1) - { - *code = OP_END; - adjust_recurse(previous, 1, utf8, cd); - memmove(previous+1, previous, len); - code++; - *previous++ = OP_BRAZERO + repeat_type; - } - - /* If the maximum is greater than 1 and limited, we have to replicate - in a nested fashion, sticking OP_BRAZERO before each set of brackets. - The first one has to be handled carefully because it's the original - copy, which has to be moved up. The remainder can be handled by code - that is common with the non-zero minimum case below. We have to - adjust the value or repeat_max, since one less copy is required. Once - again, we may have to adjust any OP_RECURSE calls inside the group. */ - - else - { - int offset; - *code = OP_END; - adjust_recurse(previous, 2 + LINK_SIZE, utf8, cd); - memmove(previous + 2 + LINK_SIZE, previous, len); - code += 2 + LINK_SIZE; - *previous++ = OP_BRAZERO + repeat_type; - *previous++ = OP_BRA; - - /* We chain together the bracket offset fields that have to be - filled in later when the ends of the brackets are reached. */ - - offset = (bralink == NULL)? 0 : previous - bralink; - bralink = previous; - PUTINC(previous, 0, offset); - } - - repeat_max--; - } - - /* If the minimum is greater than zero, replicate the group as many - times as necessary, and adjust the maximum to the number of subsequent - copies that we need. If we set a first char from the group, and didn't - set a required char, copy the latter from the former. */ - - else - { - if (repeat_min > 1) - { - if (groupsetfirstbyte && reqbyte < 0) reqbyte = firstbyte; - for (i = 1; i < repeat_min; i++) - { - memcpy(code, previous, len); - code += len; - } - } - if (repeat_max > 0) repeat_max -= repeat_min; - } - - /* This code is common to both the zero and non-zero minimum cases. If - the maximum is limited, it replicates the group in a nested fashion, - remembering the bracket starts on a stack. In the case of a zero minimum, - the first one was set up above. In all cases the repeat_max now specifies - the number of additional copies needed. */ - - if (repeat_max >= 0) - { - for (i = repeat_max - 1; i >= 0; i--) - { - *code++ = OP_BRAZERO + repeat_type; - - /* All but the final copy start a new nesting, maintaining the - chain of brackets outstanding. */ - - if (i != 0) - { - int offset; - *code++ = OP_BRA; - offset = (bralink == NULL)? 0 : code - bralink; - bralink = code; - PUTINC(code, 0, offset); - } - - memcpy(code, previous, len); - code += len; - } - - /* Now chain through the pending brackets, and fill in their length - fields (which are holding the chain links pro tem). */ - - while (bralink != NULL) - { - int oldlinkoffset; - int offset = code - bralink + 1; - uschar *bra = code - offset; - oldlinkoffset = GET(bra, 1); - bralink = (oldlinkoffset == 0)? NULL : bralink - oldlinkoffset; - *code++ = OP_KET; - PUTINC(code, 0, offset); - PUT(bra, 1, offset); - } - } - - /* If the maximum is unlimited, set a repeater in the final copy. We - can't just offset backwards from the current code point, because we - don't know if there's been an options resetting after the ket. The - correct offset was computed above. */ - - else code[-ketoffset] = OP_KETRMAX + repeat_type; - } - - /* Else there's some kind of shambles */ - - else - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR11; - goto FAILED; - } - - /* If the character following a repeat is '+', we wrap the entire repeated - item inside OP_ONCE brackets. This is just syntactic sugar, taken from - Sun's Java package. The repeated item starts at tempcode, not at previous, - which might be the first part of a string whose (former) last char we - repeated. However, we don't support '+' after a greediness '?'. */ - - if (possessive_quantifier) - { - int len = code - tempcode; - memmove(tempcode + 1+LINK_SIZE, tempcode, len); - code += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - len += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - tempcode[0] = OP_ONCE; - *code++ = OP_KET; - PUTINC(code, 0, len); - PUT(tempcode, 1, len); - } - - /* In all case we no longer have a previous item. We also set the - "follows varying string" flag for subsequently encountered reqbytes if - it isn't already set and we have just passed a varying length item. */ - - END_REPEAT: - previous = NULL; - cd->req_varyopt |= reqvary; - break; - - - /* Start of nested bracket sub-expression, or comment or lookahead or - lookbehind or option setting or condition. First deal with special things - that can come after a bracket; all are introduced by ?, and the appearance - of any of them means that this is not a referencing group. They were - checked for validity in the first pass over the string, so we don't have to - check for syntax errors here. */ - - case '(': - newoptions = options; - skipbytes = 0; - - if (*(++ptr) == '?') - { - int set, unset; - int *optset; - - switch (*(++ptr)) - { - case '#': /* Comment; skip to ket */ - ptr++; - while (*ptr != ')') ptr++; - continue; - - case ':': /* Non-extracting bracket */ - bravalue = OP_BRA; - ptr++; - break; - - case '(': - bravalue = OP_COND; /* Conditional group */ - - /* Condition to test for recursion */ - - if (ptr[1] == 'R') - { - code[1+LINK_SIZE] = OP_CREF; - PUT2(code, 2+LINK_SIZE, CREF_RECURSE); - skipbytes = 3; - ptr += 3; - } - - /* Condition to test for a numbered subpattern match. We know that - if a digit follows ( then there will just be digits until ) because - the syntax was checked in the first pass. */ - - else if ((digitab[ptr[1]] && ctype_digit) != 0) - { - int condref; /* Don't amalgamate; some compilers */ - condref = *(++ptr) - '0'; /* grumble at autoincrement in declaration */ - while (*(++ptr) != ')') condref = condref*10 + *ptr - '0'; - if (condref == 0) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR35; - goto FAILED; - } - ptr++; - code[1+LINK_SIZE] = OP_CREF; - PUT2(code, 2+LINK_SIZE, condref); - skipbytes = 3; - } - /* For conditions that are assertions, we just fall through, having - set bravalue above. */ - break; - - case '=': /* Positive lookahead */ - bravalue = OP_ASSERT; - ptr++; - break; - - case '!': /* Negative lookahead */ - bravalue = OP_ASSERT_NOT; - ptr++; - break; - - case '<': /* Lookbehinds */ - switch (*(++ptr)) - { - case '=': /* Positive lookbehind */ - bravalue = OP_ASSERTBACK; - ptr++; - break; - - case '!': /* Negative lookbehind */ - bravalue = OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT; - ptr++; - break; - } - break; - - case '>': /* One-time brackets */ - bravalue = OP_ONCE; - ptr++; - break; - - case 'C': /* Callout - may be followed by digits; */ - previous_callout = code; /* Save for later completion */ - after_manual_callout = 1; /* Skip one item before completing */ - *code++ = OP_CALLOUT; /* Already checked that the terminating */ - { /* closing parenthesis is present. */ - int n = 0; - while ((digitab[*(++ptr)] & ctype_digit) != 0) - n = n * 10 + *ptr - '0'; - if (n > 255) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR38; - goto FAILED; - } - *code++ = n; - PUT(code, 0, ptr - cd->start_pattern + 1); /* Pattern offset */ - PUT(code, LINK_SIZE, 0); /* Default length */ - code += 2 * LINK_SIZE; - } - previous = NULL; - continue; - - case 'P': /* Named subpattern handling */ - if (*(++ptr) == '<') /* Definition */ - { - int i, namelen; - uschar *slot = cd->name_table; - const uschar *name; /* Don't amalgamate; some compilers */ - name = ++ptr; /* grumble at autoincrement in declaration */ - - while (*ptr++ != '>'); - namelen = ptr - name - 1; - - for (i = 0; i < cd->names_found; i++) - { - int crc = memcmp(name, slot+2, namelen); - if (crc == 0) - { - if (slot[2+namelen] == 0) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR43; - goto FAILED; - } - crc = -1; /* Current name is substring */ - } - if (crc < 0) - { - memmove(slot + cd->name_entry_size, slot, - (cd->names_found - i) * cd->name_entry_size); - break; - } - slot += cd->name_entry_size; - } - - PUT2(slot, 0, *brackets + 1); - memcpy(slot + 2, name, namelen); - slot[2+namelen] = 0; - cd->names_found++; - goto NUMBERED_GROUP; - } - - if (*ptr == '=' || *ptr == '>') /* Reference or recursion */ - { - int i, namelen; - int type = *ptr++; - const uschar *name = ptr; - uschar *slot = cd->name_table; - - while (*ptr != ')') ptr++; - namelen = ptr - name; - - for (i = 0; i < cd->names_found; i++) - { - if (strncmp((char *)name, (char *)slot+2, namelen) == 0) break; - slot += cd->name_entry_size; - } - if (i >= cd->names_found) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR15; - goto FAILED; - } - - recno = GET2(slot, 0); - - if (type == '>') goto HANDLE_RECURSION; /* A few lines below */ - - /* Back reference */ - - previous = code; - *code++ = OP_REF; - PUT2INC(code, 0, recno); - cd->backref_map |= (recno < 32)? (1 << recno) : 1; - if (recno > cd->top_backref) cd->top_backref = recno; - continue; - } - - /* Should never happen */ - break; - - case 'R': /* Pattern recursion */ - ptr++; /* Same as (?0) */ - /* Fall through */ - - /* Recursion or "subroutine" call */ - - case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': - case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': - { - const uschar *called; - recno = 0; - while((digitab[*ptr] & ctype_digit) != 0) - recno = recno * 10 + *ptr++ - '0'; - - /* Come here from code above that handles a named recursion */ - - HANDLE_RECURSION: - - previous = code; - - /* Find the bracket that is being referenced. Temporarily end the - regex in case it doesn't exist. */ - - *code = OP_END; - called = (recno == 0)? - cd->start_code : find_bracket(cd->start_code, utf8, recno); - - if (called == NULL) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR15; - goto FAILED; - } - - /* If the subpattern is still open, this is a recursive call. We - check to see if this is a left recursion that could loop for ever, - and diagnose that case. */ - - if (GET(called, 1) == 0 && could_be_empty(called, code, bcptr, utf8)) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR40; - goto FAILED; - } - - /* Insert the recursion/subroutine item, automatically wrapped inside - "once" brackets. */ - - *code = OP_ONCE; - PUT(code, 1, 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE); - code += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - - *code = OP_RECURSE; - PUT(code, 1, called - cd->start_code); - code += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - - *code = OP_KET; - PUT(code, 1, 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE); - code += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - } - continue; - - /* Character after (? not specially recognized */ - - default: /* Option setting */ - set = unset = 0; - optset = &set; - - while (*ptr != ')' && *ptr != ':') - { - switch (*ptr++) - { - case '-': optset = &unset; break; - - case 'i': *optset |= PCRE_CASELESS; break; - case 'm': *optset |= PCRE_MULTILINE; break; - case 's': *optset |= PCRE_DOTALL; break; - case 'x': *optset |= PCRE_EXTENDED; break; - case 'U': *optset |= PCRE_UNGREEDY; break; - case 'X': *optset |= PCRE_EXTRA; break; - } - } - - /* Set up the changed option bits, but don't change anything yet. */ - - newoptions = (options | set) & (~unset); - - /* If the options ended with ')' this is not the start of a nested - group with option changes, so the options change at this level. Compile - code to change the ims options if this setting actually changes any of - them. We also pass the new setting back so that it can be put at the - start of any following branches, and when this group ends (if we are in - a group), a resetting item can be compiled. - - Note that if this item is right at the start of the pattern, the - options will have been abstracted and made global, so there will be no - change to compile. */ - - if (*ptr == ')') - { - if ((options & PCRE_IMS) != (newoptions & PCRE_IMS)) - { - *code++ = OP_OPT; - *code++ = newoptions & PCRE_IMS; - } - - /* Change options at this level, and pass them back for use - in subsequent branches. Reset the greedy defaults and the case - value for firstbyte and reqbyte. */ - - *optionsptr = options = newoptions; - greedy_default = ((newoptions & PCRE_UNGREEDY) != 0); - greedy_non_default = greedy_default ^ 1; - req_caseopt = ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? REQ_CASELESS : 0; - - previous = NULL; /* This item can't be repeated */ - continue; /* It is complete */ - } - - /* If the options ended with ':' we are heading into a nested group - with possible change of options. Such groups are non-capturing and are - not assertions of any kind. All we need to do is skip over the ':'; - the newoptions value is handled below. */ - - bravalue = OP_BRA; - ptr++; - } - } - - /* If PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE is set, all unadorned brackets become - non-capturing and behave like (?:...) brackets */ - - else if ((options & PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE) != 0) - { - bravalue = OP_BRA; - } - - /* Else we have a referencing group; adjust the opcode. If the bracket - number is greater than EXTRACT_BASIC_MAX, we set the opcode one higher, and - arrange for the true number to follow later, in an OP_BRANUMBER item. */ - - else - { - NUMBERED_GROUP: - if (++(*brackets) > EXTRACT_BASIC_MAX) - { - bravalue = OP_BRA + EXTRACT_BASIC_MAX + 1; - code[1+LINK_SIZE] = OP_BRANUMBER; - PUT2(code, 2+LINK_SIZE, *brackets); - skipbytes = 3; - } - else bravalue = OP_BRA + *brackets; - } - - /* Process nested bracketed re. Assertions may not be repeated, but other - kinds can be. We copy code into a non-register variable in order to be able - to pass its address because some compilers complain otherwise. Pass in a - new setting for the ims options if they have changed. */ - - previous = (bravalue >= OP_ONCE)? code : NULL; - *code = bravalue; - tempcode = code; - tempreqvary = cd->req_varyopt; /* Save value before bracket */ - - if (!compile_regex( - newoptions, /* The complete new option state */ - options & PCRE_IMS, /* The previous ims option state */ - brackets, /* Extracting bracket count */ - &tempcode, /* Where to put code (updated) */ - &ptr, /* Input pointer (updated) */ - errorcodeptr, /* Where to put an error message */ - (bravalue == OP_ASSERTBACK || - bravalue == OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT), /* TRUE if back assert */ - skipbytes, /* Skip over OP_COND/OP_BRANUMBER */ - &subfirstbyte, /* For possible first char */ - &subreqbyte, /* For possible last char */ - bcptr, /* Current branch chain */ - cd)) /* Tables block */ - goto FAILED; - - /* At the end of compiling, code is still pointing to the start of the - group, while tempcode has been updated to point past the end of the group - and any option resetting that may follow it. The pattern pointer (ptr) - is on the bracket. */ - - /* If this is a conditional bracket, check that there are no more than - two branches in the group. */ - - else if (bravalue == OP_COND) - { - uschar *tc = code; - condcount = 0; - - do { - condcount++; - tc += GET(tc,1); - } - while (*tc != OP_KET); - - if (condcount > 2) - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR27; - goto FAILED; - } - - /* If there is just one branch, we must not make use of its firstbyte or - reqbyte, because this is equivalent to an empty second branch. */ - - if (condcount == 1) subfirstbyte = subreqbyte = REQ_NONE; - } - - /* Handle updating of the required and first characters. Update for normal - brackets of all kinds, and conditions with two branches (see code above). - If the bracket is followed by a quantifier with zero repeat, we have to - back off. Hence the definition of zeroreqbyte and zerofirstbyte outside the - main loop so that they can be accessed for the back off. */ - - zeroreqbyte = reqbyte; - zerofirstbyte = firstbyte; - groupsetfirstbyte = FALSE; - - if (bravalue >= OP_BRA || bravalue == OP_ONCE || bravalue == OP_COND) - { - /* If we have not yet set a firstbyte in this branch, take it from the - subpattern, remembering that it was set here so that a repeat of more - than one can replicate it as reqbyte if necessary. If the subpattern has - no firstbyte, set "none" for the whole branch. In both cases, a zero - repeat forces firstbyte to "none". */ - - if (firstbyte == REQ_UNSET) - { - if (subfirstbyte >= 0) - { - firstbyte = subfirstbyte; - groupsetfirstbyte = TRUE; - } - else firstbyte = REQ_NONE; - zerofirstbyte = REQ_NONE; - } - - /* If firstbyte was previously set, convert the subpattern's firstbyte - into reqbyte if there wasn't one, using the vary flag that was in - existence beforehand. */ - - else if (subfirstbyte >= 0 && subreqbyte < 0) - subreqbyte = subfirstbyte | tempreqvary; - - /* If the subpattern set a required byte (or set a first byte that isn't - really the first byte - see above), set it. */ - - if (subreqbyte >= 0) reqbyte = subreqbyte; - } - - /* For a forward assertion, we take the reqbyte, if set. This can be - helpful if the pattern that follows the assertion doesn't set a different - char. For example, it's useful for /(?=abcde).+/. We can't set firstbyte - for an assertion, however because it leads to incorrect effect for patterns - such as /(?=a)a.+/ when the "real" "a" would then become a reqbyte instead - of a firstbyte. This is overcome by a scan at the end if there's no - firstbyte, looking for an asserted first char. */ - - else if (bravalue == OP_ASSERT && subreqbyte >= 0) reqbyte = subreqbyte; - - /* Now update the main code pointer to the end of the group. */ - - code = tempcode; - - /* Error if hit end of pattern */ - - if (*ptr != ')') - { - *errorcodeptr = ERR14; - goto FAILED; - } - break; - - /* Check \ for being a real metacharacter; if not, fall through and handle - it as a data character at the start of a string. Escape items are checked - for validity in the pre-compiling pass. */ - - case '\\': - tempptr = ptr; - c = check_escape(&ptr, errorcodeptr, *brackets, options, FALSE); - - /* Handle metacharacters introduced by \. For ones like \d, the ESC_ values - are arranged to be the negation of the corresponding OP_values. For the - back references, the values are ESC_REF plus the reference number. Only - back references and those types that consume a character may be repeated. - We can test for values between ESC_b and ESC_Z for the latter; this may - have to change if any new ones are ever created. */ - - if (c < 0) - { - if (-c == ESC_Q) /* Handle start of quoted string */ - { - if (ptr[1] == '\\' && ptr[2] == 'E') ptr += 2; /* avoid empty string */ - else inescq = TRUE; - continue; - } - - /* For metasequences that actually match a character, we disable the - setting of a first character if it hasn't already been set. */ - - if (firstbyte == REQ_UNSET && -c > ESC_b && -c < ESC_Z) - firstbyte = REQ_NONE; - - /* Set values to reset to if this is followed by a zero repeat. */ - - zerofirstbyte = firstbyte; - zeroreqbyte = reqbyte; - - /* Back references are handled specially */ - - if (-c >= ESC_REF) - { - int number = -c - ESC_REF; - previous = code; - *code++ = OP_REF; - PUT2INC(code, 0, number); - } - - /* So are Unicode property matches, if supported. We know that get_ucp - won't fail because it was tested in the pre-pass. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP - else if (-c == ESC_P || -c == ESC_p) - { - BOOL negated; - int pdata; - int ptype = get_ucp(&ptr, &negated, &pdata, errorcodeptr); - previous = code; - *code++ = ((-c == ESC_p) != negated)? OP_PROP : OP_NOTPROP; - *code++ = ptype; - *code++ = pdata; - } -#endif - - /* For the rest, we can obtain the OP value by negating the escape - value */ - - else - { - previous = (-c > ESC_b && -c < ESC_Z)? code : NULL; - *code++ = -c; - } - continue; - } - - /* We have a data character whose value is in c. In UTF-8 mode it may have - a value > 127. We set its representation in the length/buffer, and then - handle it as a data character. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && c > 127) - mclength = _pcre_ord2utf8(c, mcbuffer); - else -#endif - - { - mcbuffer[0] = c; - mclength = 1; - } - - goto ONE_CHAR; - - /* Handle a literal character. It is guaranteed not to be whitespace or # - when the extended flag is set. If we are in UTF-8 mode, it may be a - multi-byte literal character. */ - - default: - NORMAL_CHAR: - mclength = 1; - mcbuffer[0] = c; - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && (c & 0xc0) == 0xc0) - { - while ((ptr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80) - mcbuffer[mclength++] = *(++ptr); - } -#endif - - /* At this point we have the character's bytes in mcbuffer, and the length - in mclength. When not in UTF-8 mode, the length is always 1. */ - - ONE_CHAR: - previous = code; - *code++ = ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? OP_CHARNC : OP_CHAR; - for (c = 0; c < mclength; c++) *code++ = mcbuffer[c]; - - /* Set the first and required bytes appropriately. If no previous first - byte, set it from this character, but revert to none on a zero repeat. - Otherwise, leave the firstbyte value alone, and don't change it on a zero - repeat. */ - - if (firstbyte == REQ_UNSET) - { - zerofirstbyte = REQ_NONE; - zeroreqbyte = reqbyte; - - /* If the character is more than one byte long, we can set firstbyte - only if it is not to be matched caselessly. */ - - if (mclength == 1 || req_caseopt == 0) - { - firstbyte = mcbuffer[0] | req_caseopt; - if (mclength != 1) reqbyte = code[-1] | cd->req_varyopt; - } - else firstbyte = reqbyte = REQ_NONE; - } - - /* firstbyte was previously set; we can set reqbyte only the length is - 1 or the matching is caseful. */ - - else - { - zerofirstbyte = firstbyte; - zeroreqbyte = reqbyte; - if (mclength == 1 || req_caseopt == 0) - reqbyte = code[-1] | req_caseopt | cd->req_varyopt; - } - - break; /* End of literal character handling */ - } - } /* end of big loop */ - -/* Control never reaches here by falling through, only by a goto for all the -error states. Pass back the position in the pattern so that it can be displayed -to the user for diagnosing the error. */ - -FAILED: -*ptrptr = ptr; -return FALSE; -} - - - - -/************************************************* -* Compile sequence of alternatives * -*************************************************/ - -/* On entry, ptr is pointing past the bracket character, but on return -it points to the closing bracket, or vertical bar, or end of string. -The code variable is pointing at the byte into which the BRA operator has been -stored. If the ims options are changed at the start (for a (?ims: group) or -during any branch, we need to insert an OP_OPT item at the start of every -following branch to ensure they get set correctly at run time, and also pass -the new options into every subsequent branch compile. - -Argument: - options option bits, including any changes for this subpattern - oldims previous settings of ims option bits - brackets -> int containing the number of extracting brackets used - codeptr -> the address of the current code pointer - ptrptr -> the address of the current pattern pointer - errorcodeptr -> pointer to error code variable - lookbehind TRUE if this is a lookbehind assertion - skipbytes skip this many bytes at start (for OP_COND, OP_BRANUMBER) - firstbyteptr place to put the first required character, or a negative number - reqbyteptr place to put the last required character, or a negative number - bcptr pointer to the chain of currently open branches - cd points to the data block with tables pointers etc. - -Returns: TRUE on success -*/ - -static BOOL -compile_regex(int options, int oldims, int *brackets, uschar **codeptr, - const uschar **ptrptr, int *errorcodeptr, BOOL lookbehind, int skipbytes, - int *firstbyteptr, int *reqbyteptr, branch_chain *bcptr, compile_data *cd) -{ -const uschar *ptr = *ptrptr; -uschar *code = *codeptr; -uschar *last_branch = code; -uschar *start_bracket = code; -uschar *reverse_count = NULL; -int firstbyte, reqbyte; -int branchfirstbyte, branchreqbyte; -branch_chain bc; - -bc.outer = bcptr; -bc.current = code; - -firstbyte = reqbyte = REQ_UNSET; - -/* Offset is set zero to mark that this bracket is still open */ - -PUT(code, 1, 0); -code += 1 + LINK_SIZE + skipbytes; - -/* Loop for each alternative branch */ - -for (;;) - { - /* Handle a change of ims options at the start of the branch */ - - if ((options & PCRE_IMS) != oldims) - { - *code++ = OP_OPT; - *code++ = options & PCRE_IMS; - } - - /* Set up dummy OP_REVERSE if lookbehind assertion */ - - if (lookbehind) - { - *code++ = OP_REVERSE; - reverse_count = code; - PUTINC(code, 0, 0); - } - - /* Now compile the branch */ - - if (!compile_branch(&options, brackets, &code, &ptr, errorcodeptr, - &branchfirstbyte, &branchreqbyte, &bc, cd)) - { - *ptrptr = ptr; - return FALSE; - } - - /* If this is the first branch, the firstbyte and reqbyte values for the - branch become the values for the regex. */ - - if (*last_branch != OP_ALT) - { - firstbyte = branchfirstbyte; - reqbyte = branchreqbyte; - } - - /* If this is not the first branch, the first char and reqbyte have to - match the values from all the previous branches, except that if the previous - value for reqbyte didn't have REQ_VARY set, it can still match, and we set - REQ_VARY for the regex. */ - - else - { - /* If we previously had a firstbyte, but it doesn't match the new branch, - we have to abandon the firstbyte for the regex, but if there was previously - no reqbyte, it takes on the value of the old firstbyte. */ - - if (firstbyte >= 0 && firstbyte != branchfirstbyte) - { - if (reqbyte < 0) reqbyte = firstbyte; - firstbyte = REQ_NONE; - } - - /* If we (now or from before) have no firstbyte, a firstbyte from the - branch becomes a reqbyte if there isn't a branch reqbyte. */ - - if (firstbyte < 0 && branchfirstbyte >= 0 && branchreqbyte < 0) - branchreqbyte = branchfirstbyte; - - /* Now ensure that the reqbytes match */ - - if ((reqbyte & ~REQ_VARY) != (branchreqbyte & ~REQ_VARY)) - reqbyte = REQ_NONE; - else reqbyte |= branchreqbyte; /* To "or" REQ_VARY */ - } - - /* If lookbehind, check that this branch matches a fixed-length string, - and put the length into the OP_REVERSE item. Temporarily mark the end of - the branch with OP_END. */ - - if (lookbehind) - { - int length; - *code = OP_END; - length = find_fixedlength(last_branch, options); - DPRINTF(("fixed length = %d\n", length)); - if (length < 0) - { - *errorcodeptr = (length == -2)? ERR36 : ERR25; - *ptrptr = ptr; - return FALSE; - } - PUT(reverse_count, 0, length); - } - - /* Reached end of expression, either ')' or end of pattern. Go back through - the alternative branches and reverse the chain of offsets, with the field in - the BRA item now becoming an offset to the first alternative. If there are - no alternatives, it points to the end of the group. The length in the - terminating ket is always the length of the whole bracketed item. If any of - the ims options were changed inside the group, compile a resetting op-code - following, except at the very end of the pattern. Return leaving the pointer - at the terminating char. */ - - if (*ptr != '|') - { - int length = code - last_branch; - do - { - int prev_length = GET(last_branch, 1); - PUT(last_branch, 1, length); - length = prev_length; - last_branch -= length; - } - while (length > 0); - - /* Fill in the ket */ - - *code = OP_KET; - PUT(code, 1, code - start_bracket); - code += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - - /* Resetting option if needed */ - - if ((options & PCRE_IMS) != oldims && *ptr == ')') - { - *code++ = OP_OPT; - *code++ = oldims; - } - - /* Set values to pass back */ - - *codeptr = code; - *ptrptr = ptr; - *firstbyteptr = firstbyte; - *reqbyteptr = reqbyte; - return TRUE; - } - - /* Another branch follows; insert an "or" node. Its length field points back - to the previous branch while the bracket remains open. At the end the chain - is reversed. It's done like this so that the start of the bracket has a - zero offset until it is closed, making it possible to detect recursion. */ - - *code = OP_ALT; - PUT(code, 1, code - last_branch); - bc.current = last_branch = code; - code += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - ptr++; - } -/* Control never reaches here */ -} - - - - -/************************************************* -* Check for anchored expression * -*************************************************/ - -/* Try to find out if this is an anchored regular expression. Consider each -alternative branch. If they all start with OP_SOD or OP_CIRC, or with a bracket -all of whose alternatives start with OP_SOD or OP_CIRC (recurse ad lib), then -it's anchored. However, if this is a multiline pattern, then only OP_SOD -counts, since OP_CIRC can match in the middle. - -We can also consider a regex to be anchored if OP_SOM starts all its branches. -This is the code for \G, which means "match at start of match position, taking -into account the match offset". - -A branch is also implicitly anchored if it starts with .* and DOTALL is set, -because that will try the rest of the pattern at all possible matching points, -so there is no point trying again.... er .... - -.... except when the .* appears inside capturing parentheses, and there is a -subsequent back reference to those parentheses. We haven't enough information -to catch that case precisely. - -At first, the best we could do was to detect when .* was in capturing brackets -and the highest back reference was greater than or equal to that level. -However, by keeping a bitmap of the first 31 back references, we can catch some -of the more common cases more precisely. - -Arguments: - code points to start of expression (the bracket) - options points to the options setting - bracket_map a bitmap of which brackets we are inside while testing; this - handles up to substring 31; after that we just have to take - the less precise approach - backref_map the back reference bitmap - -Returns: TRUE or FALSE -*/ - -static BOOL -is_anchored(register const uschar *code, int *options, unsigned int bracket_map, - unsigned int backref_map) -{ -do { - const uschar *scode = - first_significant_code(code + 1+LINK_SIZE, options, PCRE_MULTILINE, FALSE); - register int op = *scode; - - /* Capturing brackets */ - - if (op > OP_BRA) - { - int new_map; - op -= OP_BRA; - if (op > EXTRACT_BASIC_MAX) op = GET2(scode, 2+LINK_SIZE); - new_map = bracket_map | ((op < 32)? (1 << op) : 1); - if (!is_anchored(scode, options, new_map, backref_map)) return FALSE; - } - - /* Other brackets */ - - else if (op == OP_BRA || op == OP_ASSERT || op == OP_ONCE || op == OP_COND) - { - if (!is_anchored(scode, options, bracket_map, backref_map)) return FALSE; - } - - /* .* is not anchored unless DOTALL is set and it isn't in brackets that - are or may be referenced. */ - - else if ((op == OP_TYPESTAR || op == OP_TYPEMINSTAR) && - (*options & PCRE_DOTALL) != 0) - { - if (scode[1] != OP_ANY || (bracket_map & backref_map) != 0) return FALSE; - } - - /* Check for explicit anchoring */ - - else if (op != OP_SOD && op != OP_SOM && - ((*options & PCRE_MULTILINE) != 0 || op != OP_CIRC)) - return FALSE; - code += GET(code, 1); - } -while (*code == OP_ALT); /* Loop for each alternative */ -return TRUE; -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Check for starting with ^ or .* * -*************************************************/ - -/* This is called to find out if every branch starts with ^ or .* so that -"first char" processing can be done to speed things up in multiline -matching and for non-DOTALL patterns that start with .* (which must start at -the beginning or after \n). As in the case of is_anchored() (see above), we -have to take account of back references to capturing brackets that contain .* -because in that case we can't make the assumption. - -Arguments: - code points to start of expression (the bracket) - bracket_map a bitmap of which brackets we are inside while testing; this - handles up to substring 31; after that we just have to take - the less precise approach - backref_map the back reference bitmap - -Returns: TRUE or FALSE -*/ - -static BOOL -is_startline(const uschar *code, unsigned int bracket_map, - unsigned int backref_map) -{ -do { - const uschar *scode = first_significant_code(code + 1+LINK_SIZE, NULL, 0, - FALSE); - register int op = *scode; - - /* Capturing brackets */ - - if (op > OP_BRA) - { - int new_map; - op -= OP_BRA; - if (op > EXTRACT_BASIC_MAX) op = GET2(scode, 2+LINK_SIZE); - new_map = bracket_map | ((op < 32)? (1 << op) : 1); - if (!is_startline(scode, new_map, backref_map)) return FALSE; - } - - /* Other brackets */ - - else if (op == OP_BRA || op == OP_ASSERT || op == OP_ONCE || op == OP_COND) - { if (!is_startline(scode, bracket_map, backref_map)) return FALSE; } - - /* .* means "start at start or after \n" if it isn't in brackets that - may be referenced. */ - - else if (op == OP_TYPESTAR || op == OP_TYPEMINSTAR) - { - if (scode[1] != OP_ANY || (bracket_map & backref_map) != 0) return FALSE; - } - - /* Check for explicit circumflex */ - - else if (op != OP_CIRC) return FALSE; - - /* Move on to the next alternative */ - - code += GET(code, 1); - } -while (*code == OP_ALT); /* Loop for each alternative */ -return TRUE; -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Check for asserted fixed first char * -*************************************************/ - -/* During compilation, the "first char" settings from forward assertions are -discarded, because they can cause conflicts with actual literals that follow. -However, if we end up without a first char setting for an unanchored pattern, -it is worth scanning the regex to see if there is an initial asserted first -char. If all branches start with the same asserted char, or with a bracket all -of whose alternatives start with the same asserted char (recurse ad lib), then -we return that char, otherwise -1. - -Arguments: - code points to start of expression (the bracket) - options pointer to the options (used to check casing changes) - inassert TRUE if in an assertion - -Returns: -1 or the fixed first char -*/ - -static int -find_firstassertedchar(const uschar *code, int *options, BOOL inassert) -{ -register int c = -1; -do { - int d; - const uschar *scode = - first_significant_code(code + 1+LINK_SIZE, options, PCRE_CASELESS, TRUE); - register int op = *scode; - - if (op >= OP_BRA) op = OP_BRA; - - switch(op) - { - default: - return -1; - - case OP_BRA: - case OP_ASSERT: - case OP_ONCE: - case OP_COND: - if ((d = find_firstassertedchar(scode, options, op == OP_ASSERT)) < 0) - return -1; - if (c < 0) c = d; else if (c != d) return -1; - break; - - case OP_EXACT: /* Fall through */ - scode += 2; - - case OP_CHAR: - case OP_CHARNC: - case OP_PLUS: - case OP_MINPLUS: - if (!inassert) return -1; - if (c < 0) - { - c = scode[1]; - if ((*options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0) c |= REQ_CASELESS; - } - else if (c != scode[1]) return -1; - break; - } - - code += GET(code, 1); - } -while (*code == OP_ALT); -return c; -} - - - -/************************************************* -* Compile a Regular Expression * -*************************************************/ - -/* This function takes a string and returns a pointer to a block of store -holding a compiled version of the expression. The original API for this -function had no error code return variable; it is retained for backwards -compatibility. The new function is given a new name. - -Arguments: - pattern the regular expression - options various option bits - errorcodeptr pointer to error code variable (pcre_compile2() only) - can be NULL if you don't want a code value - errorptr pointer to pointer to error text - erroroffset ptr offset in pattern where error was detected - tables pointer to character tables or NULL - -Returns: pointer to compiled data block, or NULL on error, - with errorptr and erroroffset set -*/ - -PCRE_DATA_SCOPE pcre * -pcre_compile(const char *pattern, int options, const char **errorptr, - int *erroroffset, const unsigned char *tables) -{ -return pcre_compile2(pattern, options, NULL, errorptr, erroroffset, tables); -} - - -PCRE_DATA_SCOPE pcre * -pcre_compile2(const char *pattern, int options, int *errorcodeptr, - const char **errorptr, int *erroroffset, const unsigned char *tables) -{ -real_pcre *re; -int length = 1 + LINK_SIZE; /* For initial BRA plus length */ -int c, firstbyte, reqbyte; -int bracount = 0; -int branch_extra = 0; -int branch_newextra; -int item_count = -1; -int name_count = 0; -int max_name_size = 0; -int lastitemlength = 0; -int errorcode = 0; -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 -BOOL utf8; -BOOL class_utf8; -#endif -BOOL inescq = FALSE; -BOOL capturing; -unsigned int brastackptr = 0; -size_t size; -uschar *code; -const uschar *codestart; -const uschar *ptr; -compile_data compile_block; -int brastack[BRASTACK_SIZE]; -uschar bralenstack[BRASTACK_SIZE]; - -/* We can't pass back an error message if errorptr is NULL; I guess the best we -can do is just return NULL, but we can set a code value if there is a code -pointer. */ - -if (errorptr == NULL) - { - if (errorcodeptr != NULL) *errorcodeptr = 99; - return NULL; - } - -*errorptr = NULL; -if (errorcodeptr != NULL) *errorcodeptr = ERR0; - -/* However, we can give a message for this error */ - -if (erroroffset == NULL) - { - errorcode = ERR16; - goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN; - } - -*erroroffset = 0; - -/* Can't support UTF8 unless PCRE has been compiled to include the code. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 -utf8 = (options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0; -if (utf8 && (options & PCRE_NO_UTF8_CHECK) == 0 && - (*erroroffset = _pcre_valid_utf8((uschar *)pattern, -1)) >= 0) - { - errorcode = ERR44; - goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN; - } -#else -if ((options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0) - { - errorcode = ERR32; - goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN; - } -#endif - -if ((options & ~PUBLIC_OPTIONS) != 0) - { - errorcode = ERR17; - goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN; - } - -/* Set up pointers to the individual character tables */ - -if (tables == NULL) tables = _pcre_default_tables; -compile_block.lcc = tables + lcc_offset; -compile_block.fcc = tables + fcc_offset; -compile_block.cbits = tables + cbits_offset; -compile_block.ctypes = tables + ctypes_offset; - -/* Maximum back reference and backref bitmap. This is updated for numeric -references during the first pass, but for named references during the actual -compile pass. The bitmap records up to 31 back references to help in deciding -whether (.*) can be treated as anchored or not. */ - -compile_block.top_backref = 0; -compile_block.backref_map = 0; - -/* Reflect pattern for debugging output */ - -DPRINTF(("------------------------------------------------------------------\n")); -DPRINTF(("%s\n", pattern)); - -/* The first thing to do is to make a pass over the pattern to compute the -amount of store required to hold the compiled code. This does not have to be -perfect as long as errors are overestimates. At the same time we can detect any -flag settings right at the start, and extract them. Make an attempt to correct -for any counted white space if an "extended" flag setting appears late in the -pattern. We can't be so clever for #-comments. */ - -ptr = (const uschar *)(pattern - 1); -while ((c = *(++ptr)) != 0) - { - int min, max; - int class_optcount; - int bracket_length; - int duplength; - - /* If we are inside a \Q...\E sequence, all chars are literal */ - - if (inescq) - { - if ((options & PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT) != 0) length += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE; - goto NORMAL_CHAR; - } - - /* Otherwise, first check for ignored whitespace and comments */ - - if ((options & PCRE_EXTENDED) != 0) - { - if ((compile_block.ctypes[c] & ctype_space) != 0) continue; - if (c == '#') - { - /* The space before the ; is to avoid a warning on a silly compiler - on the Macintosh. */ - while ((c = *(++ptr)) != 0 && c != NEWLINE) ; - if (c == 0) break; - continue; - } - } - - item_count++; /* Is zero for the first non-comment item */ - - /* Allow space for auto callout before every item except quantifiers. */ - - if ((options & PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT) != 0 && - c != '*' && c != '+' && c != '?' && - (c != '{' || !is_counted_repeat(ptr + 1))) - length += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE; - - switch(c) - { - /* A backslashed item may be an escaped data character or it may be a - character type. */ - - case '\\': - c = check_escape(&ptr, &errorcode, bracount, options, FALSE); - if (errorcode != 0) goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - - lastitemlength = 1; /* Default length of last item for repeats */ - - if (c >= 0) /* Data character */ - { - length += 2; /* For a one-byte character */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && c > 127) - { - int i; - for (i = 0; i < _pcre_utf8_table1_size; i++) - if (c <= _pcre_utf8_table1[i]) break; - length += i; - lastitemlength += i; - } -#endif - - continue; - } - - /* If \Q, enter "literal" mode */ - - if (-c == ESC_Q) - { - inescq = TRUE; - continue; - } - - /* \X is supported only if Unicode property support is compiled */ - -#ifndef SUPPORT_UCP - if (-c == ESC_X) - { - errorcode = ERR45; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } -#endif - - /* \P and \p are for Unicode properties, but only when the support has - been compiled. Each item needs 3 bytes. */ - - else if (-c == ESC_P || -c == ESC_p) - { -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP - BOOL negated; - BOOL pdata; - length += 3; - lastitemlength = 3; - if (get_ucp(&ptr, &negated, &pdata, &errorcode) < 0) - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - continue; -#else - errorcode = ERR45; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; -#endif - } - - /* Other escapes need one byte */ - - length++; - - /* A back reference needs an additional 2 bytes, plus either one or 5 - bytes for a repeat. We also need to keep the value of the highest - back reference. */ - - if (c <= -ESC_REF) - { - int refnum = -c - ESC_REF; - compile_block.backref_map |= (refnum < 32)? (1 << refnum) : 1; - if (refnum > compile_block.top_backref) - compile_block.top_backref = refnum; - length += 2; /* For single back reference */ - if (ptr[1] == '{' && is_counted_repeat(ptr+2)) - { - ptr = read_repeat_counts(ptr+2, &min, &max, &errorcode); - if (errorcode != 0) goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - if ((min == 0 && (max == 1 || max == -1)) || - (min == 1 && max == -1)) - length++; - else length += 5; - if (ptr[1] == '?') ptr++; - } - } - continue; - - case '^': /* Single-byte metacharacters */ - case '.': - case '$': - length++; - lastitemlength = 1; - continue; - - case '*': /* These repeats won't be after brackets; */ - case '+': /* those are handled separately */ - case '?': - length++; - goto POSESSIVE; /* A few lines below */ - - /* This covers the cases of braced repeats after a single char, metachar, - class, or back reference. */ - - case '{': - if (!is_counted_repeat(ptr+1)) goto NORMAL_CHAR; - ptr = read_repeat_counts(ptr+1, &min, &max, &errorcode); - if (errorcode != 0) goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - - /* These special cases just insert one extra opcode */ - - if ((min == 0 && (max == 1 || max == -1)) || - (min == 1 && max == -1)) - length++; - - /* These cases might insert additional copies of a preceding character. */ - - else - { - if (min != 1) - { - length -= lastitemlength; /* Uncount the original char or metachar */ - if (min > 0) length += 3 + lastitemlength; - } - length += lastitemlength + ((max > 0)? 3 : 1); - } - - if (ptr[1] == '?') ptr++; /* Needs no extra length */ - - POSESSIVE: /* Test for possessive quantifier */ - if (ptr[1] == '+') - { - ptr++; - length += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE; /* Allow for atomic brackets */ - } - continue; - - /* An alternation contains an offset to the next branch or ket. If any ims - options changed in the previous branch(es), and/or if we are in a - lookbehind assertion, extra space will be needed at the start of the - branch. This is handled by branch_extra. */ - - case '|': - length += 1 + LINK_SIZE + branch_extra; - continue; - - /* A character class uses 33 characters provided that all the character - values are less than 256. Otherwise, it uses a bit map for low valued - characters, and individual items for others. Don't worry about character - types that aren't allowed in classes - they'll get picked up during the - compile. A character class that contains only one single-byte character - uses 2 or 3 bytes, depending on whether it is negated or not. Notice this - where we can. (In UTF-8 mode we can do this only for chars < 128.) */ - - case '[': - if (*(++ptr) == '^') - { - class_optcount = 10; /* Greater than one */ - ptr++; - } - else class_optcount = 0; - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - class_utf8 = FALSE; -#endif - - /* Written as a "do" so that an initial ']' is taken as data */ - - if (*ptr != 0) do - { - /* Inside \Q...\E everything is literal except \E */ - - if (inescq) - { - if (*ptr != '\\' || ptr[1] != 'E') goto GET_ONE_CHARACTER; - inescq = FALSE; - ptr += 1; - continue; - } - - /* Outside \Q...\E, check for escapes */ - - if (*ptr == '\\') - { - c = check_escape(&ptr, &errorcode, bracount, options, TRUE); - if (errorcode != 0) goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - - /* \b is backspace inside a class; \X is literal */ - - if (-c == ESC_b) c = '\b'; - else if (-c == ESC_X) c = 'X'; - - /* \Q enters quoting mode */ - - else if (-c == ESC_Q) - { - inescq = TRUE; - continue; - } - - /* Handle escapes that turn into characters */ - - if (c >= 0) goto NON_SPECIAL_CHARACTER; - - /* Escapes that are meta-things. The normal ones just affect the - bit map, but Unicode properties require an XCLASS extended item. */ - - else - { - class_optcount = 10; /* \d, \s etc; make sure > 1 */ -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (-c == ESC_p || -c == ESC_P) - { - if (!class_utf8) - { - class_utf8 = TRUE; - length += LINK_SIZE + 2; - } - length += 3; - } -#endif - } - } - - /* Check the syntax for POSIX stuff. The bits we actually handle are - checked during the real compile phase. */ - - else if (*ptr == '[' && check_posix_syntax(ptr, &ptr, &compile_block)) - { - ptr++; - class_optcount = 10; /* Make sure > 1 */ - } - - /* Anything else increments the possible optimization count. We have to - detect ranges here so that we can compute the number of extra ranges for - caseless wide characters when UCP support is available. If there are wide - characters, we are going to have to use an XCLASS, even for single - characters. */ - - else - { - int d; - - GET_ONE_CHARACTER: - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8) - { - int extra = 0; - GETCHARLEN(c, ptr, extra); - ptr += extra; - } - else c = *ptr; -#else - c = *ptr; -#endif - - /* Come here from handling \ above when it escapes to a char value */ - - NON_SPECIAL_CHARACTER: - class_optcount++; - - d = -1; - if (ptr[1] == '-') - { - uschar const *hyptr = ptr++; - if (ptr[1] == '\\') - { - ptr++; - d = check_escape(&ptr, &errorcode, bracount, options, TRUE); - if (errorcode != 0) goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - if (-d == ESC_b) d = '\b'; /* backspace */ - else if (-d == ESC_X) d = 'X'; /* literal X in a class */ - } - else if (ptr[1] != 0 && ptr[1] != ']') - { - ptr++; -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8) - { - int extra = 0; - GETCHARLEN(d, ptr, extra); - ptr += extra; - } - else -#endif - d = *ptr; - } - if (d < 0) ptr = hyptr; /* go back to hyphen as data */ - } - - /* If d >= 0 we have a range. In UTF-8 mode, if the end is > 255, or > - 127 for caseless matching, we will need to use an XCLASS. */ - - if (d >= 0) - { - class_optcount = 10; /* Ensure > 1 */ - if (d < c) - { - errorcode = ERR8; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && (d > 255 || ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0 && d > 127))) - { - uschar buffer[6]; - if (!class_utf8) /* Allow for XCLASS overhead */ - { - class_utf8 = TRUE; - length += LINK_SIZE + 2; - } - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP - /* If we have UCP support, find out how many extra ranges are - needed to map the other case of characters within this range. We - have to mimic the range optimization here, because extending the - range upwards might push d over a boundary that makes is use - another byte in the UTF-8 representation. */ - - if ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0) - { - int occ, ocd; - int cc = c; - int origd = d; - while (get_othercase_range(&cc, origd, &occ, &ocd)) - { - if (occ >= c && ocd <= d) continue; /* Skip embedded */ - - if (occ < c && ocd >= c - 1) /* Extend the basic range */ - { /* if there is overlap, */ - c = occ; /* noting that if occ < c */ - continue; /* we can't have ocd > d */ - } /* because a subrange is */ - if (ocd > d && occ <= d + 1) /* always shorter than */ - { /* the basic range. */ - d = ocd; - continue; - } - - /* An extra item is needed */ - - length += 1 + _pcre_ord2utf8(occ, buffer) + - ((occ == ocd)? 0 : _pcre_ord2utf8(ocd, buffer)); - } - } -#endif /* SUPPORT_UCP */ - - /* The length of the (possibly extended) range */ - - length += 1 + _pcre_ord2utf8(c, buffer) + _pcre_ord2utf8(d, buffer); - } -#endif /* SUPPORT_UTF8 */ - - } - - /* We have a single character. There is nothing to be done unless we - are in UTF-8 mode. If the char is > 255, or 127 when caseless, we must - allow for an XCL_SINGLE item, doubled for caselessness if there is UCP - support. */ - - else - { -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && (c > 255 || ((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0 && c > 127))) - { - uschar buffer[6]; - class_optcount = 10; /* Ensure > 1 */ - if (!class_utf8) /* Allow for XCLASS overhead */ - { - class_utf8 = TRUE; - length += LINK_SIZE + 2; - } -#ifdef SUPPORT_UCP - length += (((options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? 2 : 1) * - (1 + _pcre_ord2utf8(c, buffer)); -#else /* SUPPORT_UCP */ - length += 1 + _pcre_ord2utf8(c, buffer); -#endif /* SUPPORT_UCP */ - } -#endif /* SUPPORT_UTF8 */ - } - } - } - while (*(++ptr) != 0 && (inescq || *ptr != ']')); /* Concludes "do" above */ - - if (*ptr == 0) /* Missing terminating ']' */ - { - errorcode = ERR6; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - - /* We can optimize when there was only one optimizable character. Repeats - for positive and negated single one-byte chars are handled by the general - code. Here, we handle repeats for the class opcodes. */ - - if (class_optcount == 1) length += 3; else - { - length += 33; - - /* A repeat needs either 1 or 5 bytes. If it is a possessive quantifier, - we also need extra for wrapping the whole thing in a sub-pattern. */ - - if (*ptr != 0 && ptr[1] == '{' && is_counted_repeat(ptr+2)) - { - ptr = read_repeat_counts(ptr+2, &min, &max, &errorcode); - if (errorcode != 0) goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - if ((min == 0 && (max == 1 || max == -1)) || - (min == 1 && max == -1)) - length++; - else length += 5; - if (ptr[1] == '+') - { - ptr++; - length += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE; - } - else if (ptr[1] == '?') ptr++; - } - } - continue; - - /* Brackets may be genuine groups or special things */ - - case '(': - branch_newextra = 0; - bracket_length = 1 + LINK_SIZE; - capturing = FALSE; - - /* Handle special forms of bracket, which all start (? */ - - if (ptr[1] == '?') - { - int set, unset; - int *optset; - - switch (c = ptr[2]) - { - /* Skip over comments entirely */ - case '#': - ptr += 3; - while (*ptr != 0 && *ptr != ')') ptr++; - if (*ptr == 0) - { - errorcode = ERR18; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - continue; - - /* Non-referencing groups and lookaheads just move the pointer on, and - then behave like a non-special bracket, except that they don't increment - the count of extracting brackets. Ditto for the "once only" bracket, - which is in Perl from version 5.005. */ - - case ':': - case '=': - case '!': - case '>': - ptr += 2; - break; - - /* (?R) specifies a recursive call to the regex, which is an extension - to provide the facility which can be obtained by (?p{perl-code}) in - Perl 5.6. In Perl 5.8 this has become (??{perl-code}). - - From PCRE 4.00, items such as (?3) specify subroutine-like "calls" to - the appropriate numbered brackets. This includes both recursive and - non-recursive calls. (?R) is now synonymous with (?0). */ - - case 'R': - ptr++; - - case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': - case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': - ptr += 2; - if (c != 'R') - while ((digitab[*(++ptr)] & ctype_digit) != 0); - if (*ptr != ')') - { - errorcode = ERR29; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - length += 3 + 3*LINK_SIZE; /* Allows for the automatic "once" */ - - /* If this item is quantified, it will get wrapped inside brackets so - as to use the code for quantified brackets. We jump down and use the - code that handles this for real brackets. */ - - if (ptr[1] == '+' || ptr[1] == '*' || ptr[1] == '?' || ptr[1] == '{') - { - length += 2 + 2 * LINK_SIZE; /* to make bracketed */ - duplength = 5 + 3 * LINK_SIZE; - goto HANDLE_QUANTIFIED_BRACKETS; - } - continue; - - /* (?C) is an extension which provides "callout" - to provide a bit of - the functionality of the Perl (?{...}) feature. An optional number may - follow (default is zero). */ - - case 'C': - ptr += 2; - while ((digitab[*(++ptr)] & ctype_digit) != 0); - if (*ptr != ')') - { - errorcode = ERR39; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - length += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE; - continue; - - /* Named subpatterns are an extension copied from Python */ - - case 'P': - ptr += 3; - - /* Handle the definition of a named subpattern */ - - if (*ptr == '<') - { - const uschar *p; /* Don't amalgamate; some compilers */ - p = ++ptr; /* grumble at autoincrement in declaration */ - while ((compile_block.ctypes[*ptr] & ctype_word) != 0) ptr++; - if (*ptr != '>') - { - errorcode = ERR42; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - name_count++; - if (ptr - p > max_name_size) max_name_size = (ptr - p); - capturing = TRUE; /* Named parentheses are always capturing */ - break; - } - - /* Handle back references and recursive calls to named subpatterns */ - - if (*ptr == '=' || *ptr == '>') - { - length += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE; /* Allow for the automatic "once" */ - while ((compile_block.ctypes[*(++ptr)] & ctype_word) != 0); - if (*ptr != ')') - { - errorcode = ERR42; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - break; - } - - /* Unknown character after (?P */ - - errorcode = ERR41; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - - /* Lookbehinds are in Perl from version 5.005 */ - - case '<': - ptr += 3; - if (*ptr == '=' || *ptr == '!') - { - branch_newextra = 1 + LINK_SIZE; - length += 1 + LINK_SIZE; /* For the first branch */ - break; - } - errorcode = ERR24; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - - /* Conditionals are in Perl from version 5.005. The bracket must either - be followed by a number (for bracket reference) or by an assertion - group, or (a PCRE extension) by 'R' for a recursion test. */ - - case '(': - if (ptr[3] == 'R' && ptr[4] == ')') - { - ptr += 4; - length += 3; - } - else if ((digitab[ptr[3]] & ctype_digit) != 0) - { - ptr += 4; - length += 3; - while ((digitab[*ptr] & ctype_digit) != 0) ptr++; - if (*ptr != ')') - { - errorcode = ERR26; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - } - else /* An assertion must follow */ - { - ptr++; /* Can treat like ':' as far as spacing is concerned */ - if (ptr[2] != '?' || - (ptr[3] != '=' && ptr[3] != '!' && ptr[3] != '<') ) - { - ptr += 2; /* To get right offset in message */ - errorcode = ERR28; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - } - break; - - /* Else loop checking valid options until ) is met. Anything else is an - error. If we are without any brackets, i.e. at top level, the settings - act as if specified in the options, so massage the options immediately. - This is for backward compatibility with Perl 5.004. */ - - default: - set = unset = 0; - optset = &set; - ptr += 2; - - for (;; ptr++) - { - c = *ptr; - switch (c) - { - case 'i': - *optset |= PCRE_CASELESS; - continue; - - case 'm': - *optset |= PCRE_MULTILINE; - continue; - - case 's': - *optset |= PCRE_DOTALL; - continue; - - case 'x': - *optset |= PCRE_EXTENDED; - continue; - - case 'X': - *optset |= PCRE_EXTRA; - continue; - - case 'U': - *optset |= PCRE_UNGREEDY; - continue; - - case '-': - optset = &unset; - continue; - - /* A termination by ')' indicates an options-setting-only item; if - this is at the very start of the pattern (indicated by item_count - being zero), we use it to set the global options. This is helpful - when analyzing the pattern for first characters, etc. Otherwise - nothing is done here and it is handled during the compiling - process. - - We allow for more than one options setting at the start. If such - settings do not change the existing options, nothing is compiled. - However, we must leave space just in case something is compiled. - This can happen for pathological sequences such as (?i)(?-i) - because the global options will end up with -i set. The space is - small and not significant. (Before I did this there was a reported - bug with (?i)(?-i) in a machine-generated pattern.) - - [Historical note: Up to Perl 5.8, options settings at top level - were always global settings, wherever they appeared in the pattern. - That is, they were equivalent to an external setting. From 5.8 - onwards, they apply only to what follows (which is what you might - expect).] */ - - case ')': - if (item_count == 0) - { - options = (options | set) & (~unset); - set = unset = 0; /* To save length */ - item_count--; /* To allow for several */ - length += 2; - } - - /* Fall through */ - - /* A termination by ':' indicates the start of a nested group with - the given options set. This is again handled at compile time, but - we must allow for compiled space if any of the ims options are - set. We also have to allow for resetting space at the end of - the group, which is why 4 is added to the length and not just 2. - If there are several changes of options within the same group, this - will lead to an over-estimate on the length, but this shouldn't - matter very much. We also have to allow for resetting options at - the start of any alternations, which we do by setting - branch_newextra to 2. Finally, we record whether the case-dependent - flag ever changes within the regex. This is used by the "required - character" code. */ - - case ':': - if (((set|unset) & PCRE_IMS) != 0) - { - length += 4; - branch_newextra = 2; - if (((set|unset) & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0) options |= PCRE_ICHANGED; - } - goto END_OPTIONS; - - /* Unrecognized option character */ - - default: - errorcode = ERR12; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - } - - /* If we hit a closing bracket, that's it - this is a freestanding - option-setting. We need to ensure that branch_extra is updated if - necessary. The only values branch_newextra can have here are 0 or 2. - If the value is 2, then branch_extra must either be 2 or 5, depending - on whether this is a lookbehind group or not. */ - - END_OPTIONS: - if (c == ')') - { - if (branch_newextra == 2 && - (branch_extra == 0 || branch_extra == 1+LINK_SIZE)) - branch_extra += branch_newextra; - continue; - } - - /* If options were terminated by ':' control comes here. This is a - non-capturing group with an options change. There is nothing more that - needs to be done because "capturing" is already set FALSE by default; - we can just fall through. */ - - } - } - - /* Ordinary parentheses, not followed by '?', are capturing unless - PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE is set. */ - - else capturing = (options & PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE) == 0; - - /* Capturing brackets must be counted so we can process escapes in a - Perlish way. If the number exceeds EXTRACT_BASIC_MAX we are going to need - an additional 3 bytes of memory per capturing bracket. */ - - if (capturing) - { - bracount++; - if (bracount > EXTRACT_BASIC_MAX) bracket_length += 3; - } - - /* Save length for computing whole length at end if there's a repeat that - requires duplication of the group. Also save the current value of - branch_extra, and start the new group with the new value. If non-zero, this - will either be 2 for a (?imsx: group, or 3 for a lookbehind assertion. */ - - if (brastackptr >= sizeof(brastack)/sizeof(int)) - { - errorcode = ERR19; - goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - - bralenstack[brastackptr] = branch_extra; - branch_extra = branch_newextra; - - brastack[brastackptr++] = length; - length += bracket_length; - continue; - - /* Handle ket. Look for subsequent max/min; for certain sets of values we - have to replicate this bracket up to that many times. If brastackptr is - 0 this is an unmatched bracket which will generate an error, but take care - not to try to access brastack[-1] when computing the length and restoring - the branch_extra value. */ - - case ')': - length += 1 + LINK_SIZE; - if (brastackptr > 0) - { - duplength = length - brastack[--brastackptr]; - branch_extra = bralenstack[brastackptr]; - } - else duplength = 0; - - /* The following code is also used when a recursion such as (?3) is - followed by a quantifier, because in that case, it has to be wrapped inside - brackets so that the quantifier works. The value of duplength must be - set before arrival. */ - - HANDLE_QUANTIFIED_BRACKETS: - - /* Leave ptr at the final char; for read_repeat_counts this happens - automatically; for the others we need an increment. */ - - if ((c = ptr[1]) == '{' && is_counted_repeat(ptr+2)) - { - ptr = read_repeat_counts(ptr+2, &min, &max, &errorcode); - if (errorcode != 0) goto PCRE_ERROR_RETURN; - } - else if (c == '*') { min = 0; max = -1; ptr++; } - else if (c == '+') { min = 1; max = -1; ptr++; } - else if (c == '?') { min = 0; max = 1; ptr++; } - else { min = 1; max = 1; } - - /* If the minimum is zero, we have to allow for an OP_BRAZERO before the - group, and if the maximum is greater than zero, we have to replicate - maxval-1 times; each replication acquires an OP_BRAZERO plus a nesting - bracket set. */ - - if (min == 0) - { - length++; - if (max > 0) length += (max - 1) * (duplength + 3 + 2*LINK_SIZE); - } - - /* When the minimum is greater than zero, we have to replicate up to - minval-1 times, with no additions required in the copies. Then, if there - is a limited maximum we have to replicate up to maxval-1 times allowing - for a BRAZERO item before each optional copy and nesting brackets for all - but one of the optional copies. */ - - else - { - length += (min - 1) * duplength; - if (max > min) /* Need this test as max=-1 means no limit */ - length += (max - min) * (duplength + 3 + 2*LINK_SIZE) - - (2 + 2*LINK_SIZE); - } - - /* Allow space for once brackets for "possessive quantifier" */ - - if (ptr[1] == '+') - { - ptr++; - length += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE; - } - continue; - - /* Non-special character. It won't be space or # in extended mode, so it is - always a genuine character. If we are in a \Q...\E sequence, check for the - end; if not, we have a literal. */ - - default: - NORMAL_CHAR: - - if (inescq && c == '\\' && ptr[1] == 'E') - { - inescq = FALSE; - ptr++; - continue; - } - - length += 2; /* For a one-byte character */ - lastitemlength = 1; /* Default length of last item for repeats */ - - /* In UTF-8 mode, check for additional bytes. */ - -#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 - if (utf8 && (c & 0xc0) == 0xc0) - { - while ((ptr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80) /* Can't flow over the end */ - { /* because the end is marked */ - lastitemlength++; /* by a zero byte. */ - length++; - ptr++; - } - } -#endif - - continue; - } - } - -length += 2 + LINK_SIZE; /* For final KET and END */ - -if ((options & PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT) != 0) - length += 2 + 2*LINK_SIZE; /* For final callout */ - -if (length > MAX_PATTERN_SIZE) - { - errorcode = ERR20; - goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN; - } - -/* Compute the size of data block needed and get it, either from malloc or -externally provided function. */ - -size = length + sizeof(real_pcre) + name_count * (max_name_size + 3); -re = (real_pcre *)(pcre_malloc)(size); - -if (re == NULL) - { - errorcode = ERR21; - goto PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN; - } - -/* Put in the magic number, and save the sizes, options, and character table -pointer. NULL is used for the default character tables. The nullpad field is at -the end; it's there to help in the case when a regex compiled on a system with -4-byte pointers is run on another with 8-byte pointers. */ - -re->magic_number = MAGIC_NUMBER; -re->size = size; -re->options = options; -re->dummy1 = 0; -re->name_table_offset = sizeof(real_pcre); -re->name_entry_size = max_name_size + 3; -re->name_count = name_count; -re->ref_count = 0; -re->tables = (tables == _pcre_default_tables)? NULL : tables; -re->nullpad = NULL; - -/* The starting points of the name/number translation table and of the code are -passed around in the compile data block. */ - -compile_block.names_found = 0; -compile_block.name_entry_size = max_name_size + 3; -compile_block.name_table = (uschar *)re + re->name_table_offset; -codestart = compile_block.name_table + re->name_entry_size * re->name_count; -compile_block.start_code = codestart; -compile_block.start_pattern = (const uschar *)pattern; -compile_block.req_varyopt = 0; -compile_block.nopartial = FALSE; - -/* Set up a starting, non-extracting bracket, then compile the expression. On -error, errorcode will be set non-zero, so we don't need to look at the result -of the function here. */ - -ptr = (const uschar *)pattern; -code = (uschar *)codestart; -*code = OP_BRA; -bracount = 0; -(void)compile_regex(options, options & PCRE_IMS, &bracount, &code, &ptr, - &errorcode, FALSE, 0, &firstbyte, &reqbyte, NULL, &compile_block); -re->top_bracket = bracount; -re->top_backref = compile_block.top_backref; - -if (compile_block.nopartial) re->options |= PCRE_NOPARTIAL; - -/* If not reached end of pattern on success, there's an excess bracket. */ - -if (errorcode == 0 && *ptr != 0) errorcode = ERR22; - -/* Fill in the terminating state and check for disastrous overflow, but -if debugging, leave the test till after things are printed out. */ - -*code++ = OP_END; - -#ifndef DEBUG -if (code - codestart > length) errorcode = ERR23; -#endif - -/* Give an error if there's back reference to a non-existent capturing -subpattern. */ - -if (re->top_backref > re->top_bracket) errorcode = ERR15; - -/* Failed to compile, or error while post-processing */ - -if (errorcode != 0) - { - (pcre_free)(re); - PCRE_ERROR_RETURN: - *erroroffset = ptr - (const uschar *)pattern; - PCRE_EARLY_ERROR_RETURN: - *errorptr = error_texts[errorcode]; - if (errorcodeptr != NULL) *errorcodeptr = errorcode; - return NULL; - } - -/* If the anchored option was not passed, set the flag if we can determine that -the pattern is anchored by virtue of ^ characters or \A or anything else (such -as starting with .* when DOTALL is set). - -Otherwise, if we know what the first character has to be, save it, because that -speeds up unanchored matches no end. If not, see if we can set the -PCRE_STARTLINE flag. This is helpful for multiline matches when all branches -start with ^. and also when all branches start with .* for non-DOTALL matches. -*/ - -if ((options & PCRE_ANCHORED) == 0) - { - int temp_options = options; - if (is_anchored(codestart, &temp_options, 0, compile_block.backref_map)) - re->options |= PCRE_ANCHORED; - else - { - if (firstbyte < 0) - firstbyte = find_firstassertedchar(codestart, &temp_options, FALSE); - if (firstbyte >= 0) /* Remove caseless flag for non-caseable chars */ - { - int ch = firstbyte & 255; - re->first_byte = ((firstbyte & REQ_CASELESS) != 0 && - compile_block.fcc[ch] == ch)? ch : firstbyte; - re->options |= PCRE_FIRSTSET; - } - else if (is_startline(codestart, 0, compile_block.backref_map)) - re->options |= PCRE_STARTLINE; - } - } - -/* For an anchored pattern, we use the "required byte" only if it follows a -variable length item in the regex. Remove the caseless flag for non-caseable -bytes. */ - -if (reqbyte >= 0 && - ((re->options & PCRE_ANCHORED) == 0 || (reqbyte & REQ_VARY) != 0)) - { - int ch = reqbyte & 255; - re->req_byte = ((reqbyte & REQ_CASELESS) != 0 && - compile_block.fcc[ch] == ch)? (reqbyte & ~REQ_CASELESS) : reqbyte; - re->options |= PCRE_REQCHSET; - } - -/* Print out the compiled data if debugging is enabled. This is never the -case when building a production library. */ - -#ifdef DEBUG - -printf("Length = %d top_bracket = %d top_backref = %d\n", - length, re->top_bracket, re->top_backref); - -if (re->options != 0) - { - printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", - ((re->options & PCRE_NOPARTIAL) != 0)? "nopartial " : "", - ((re->options & PCRE_ANCHORED) != 0)? "anchored " : "", - ((re->options & PCRE_CASELESS) != 0)? "caseless " : "", - ((re->options & PCRE_ICHANGED) != 0)? "case state changed " : "", - ((re->options & PCRE_EXTENDED) != 0)? "extended " : "", - ((re->options & PCRE_MULTILINE) != 0)? "multiline " : "", - ((re->options & PCRE_DOTALL) != 0)? "dotall " : "", - ((re->options & PCRE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY) != 0)? "endonly " : "", - ((re->options & PCRE_EXTRA) != 0)? "extra " : "", - ((re->options & PCRE_UNGREEDY) != 0)? "ungreedy " : ""); - } - -if ((re->options & PCRE_FIRSTSET) != 0) - { - int ch = re->first_byte & 255; - const char *caseless = ((re->first_byte & REQ_CASELESS) == 0)? - "" : " (caseless)"; - if (isprint(ch)) printf("First char = %c%s\n", ch, caseless); - else printf("First char = \\x%02x%s\n", ch, caseless); - } - -if ((re->options & PCRE_REQCHSET) != 0) - { - int ch = re->req_byte & 255; - const char *caseless = ((re->req_byte & REQ_CASELESS) == 0)? - "" : " (caseless)"; - if (isprint(ch)) printf("Req char = %c%s\n", ch, caseless); - else printf("Req char = \\x%02x%s\n", ch, caseless); - } - -pcre_printint(re, stdout); - -/* This check is done here in the debugging case so that the code that -was compiled can be seen. */ - -if (code - codestart > length) - { - (pcre_free)(re); - *errorptr = error_texts[ERR23]; - *erroroffset = ptr - (uschar *)pattern; - if (errorcodeptr != NULL) *errorcodeptr = ERR23; - return NULL; - } -#endif - -return (pcre *)re; -} - -/* End of pcre_compile.c */ |