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/* (c) 2007,2008 Andrei Nigmatulin */
#include "fpm_config.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "fpm.h"
#include "fpm_children.h"
#include "fpm_signals.h"
#include "fpm_worker_pool.h"
#include "fpm_sockets.h"
#include "fpm_process_ctl.h"
#include "fpm_php.h"
#include "fpm_conf.h"
#include "fpm_cleanup.h"
#include "fpm_events.h"
#include "fpm_clock.h"
#include "fpm_stdio.h"
#include "fpm_unix.h"
#include "fpm_env.h"
#include "fpm_scoreboard.h"
#include "fpm_status.h"
#include "fpm_log.h"
#include "zlog.h"
static time_t *last_faults;
static int fault;
static void fpm_children_cleanup(int which, void *arg) /* {{{ */
{
free(last_faults);
}
/* }}} */
static struct fpm_child_s *fpm_child_alloc() /* {{{ */
{
struct fpm_child_s *ret;
ret = malloc(sizeof(struct fpm_child_s));
if (!ret) {
return 0;
}
memset(ret, 0, sizeof(*ret));
ret->scoreboard_i = -1;
return ret;
}
/* }}} */
static void fpm_child_free(struct fpm_child_s *child) /* {{{ */
{
if (child->log_stream) {
zlog_stream_close(child->log_stream);
free(child->log_stream);
}
free(child);
}
/* }}} */
static void fpm_child_close(struct fpm_child_s *child, int in_event_loop) /* {{{ */
{
if (child->fd_stdout != -1) {
if (in_event_loop) {
fpm_event_fire(&child->ev_stdout);
}
if (child->fd_stdout != -1) {
close(child->fd_stdout);
}
}
if (child->fd_stderr != -1) {
if (in_event_loop) {
fpm_event_fire(&child->ev_stderr);
}
if (child->fd_stderr != -1) {
close(child->fd_stderr);
}
}
fpm_child_free(child);
}
/* }}} */
static void fpm_child_link(struct fpm_child_s *child) /* {{{ */
{
struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp = child->wp;
++wp->running_children;
++fpm_globals.running_children;
child->next = wp->children;
if (child->next) {
child->next->prev = child;
}
child->prev = 0;
wp->children = child;
}
/* }}} */
static void fpm_child_unlink(struct fpm_child_s *child) /* {{{ */
{
--child->wp->running_children;
--fpm_globals.running_children;
if (child->prev) {
child->prev->next = child->next;
} else {
child->wp->children = child->next;
}
if (child->next) {
child->next->prev = child->prev;
}
}
/* }}} */
static struct fpm_child_s *fpm_child_find(pid_t pid) /* {{{ */
{
struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp;
struct fpm_child_s *child = 0;
for (wp = fpm_worker_all_pools; wp; wp = wp->next) {
for (child = wp->children; child; child = child->next) {
if (child->pid == pid) {
break;
}
}
if (child) break;
}
if (!child) {
return 0;
}
return child;
}
/* }}} */
static void fpm_child_init(struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp) /* {{{ */
{
fpm_globals.max_requests = wp->config->pm_max_requests;
fpm_globals.listening_socket = dup(wp->listening_socket);
if (0 > fpm_stdio_init_child(wp) ||
0 > fpm_log_init_child(wp) ||
0 > fpm_status_init_child(wp) ||
0 > fpm_unix_init_child(wp) ||
0 > fpm_signals_init_child() ||
0 > fpm_env_init_child(wp) ||
0 > fpm_php_init_child(wp)) {
zlog(ZLOG_ERROR, "[pool %s] child failed to initialize", wp->config->name);
exit(FPM_EXIT_SOFTWARE);
}
}
/* }}} */
int fpm_children_free(struct fpm_child_s *child) /* {{{ */
{
struct fpm_child_s *next;
for (; child; child = next) {
next = child->next;
fpm_child_close(child, 0 /* in_event_loop */);
}
return 0;
}
/* }}} */
void fpm_children_bury() /* {{{ */
{
int status;
pid_t pid;
struct fpm_child_s *child;
while ( (pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED)) > 0) {
char buf[128];
int severity = ZLOG_NOTICE;
int restart_child = 1;
child = fpm_child_find(pid);
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "with code %d", WEXITSTATUS(status));
/* if it's been killed because of dynamic process management
* don't restart it automatically
*/
if (child && child->idle_kill) {
restart_child = 0;
}
if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != FPM_EXIT_OK) {
severity = ZLOG_WARNING;
}
} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
const char *signame = fpm_signal_names[WTERMSIG(status)];
const char *have_core = WCOREDUMP(status) ? " - core dumped" : "";
if (signame == NULL) {
signame = "";
}
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "on signal %d (%s%s)", WTERMSIG(status), signame, have_core);
/* if it's been killed because of dynamic process management
* don't restart it automatically
*/
if (child && child->idle_kill && WTERMSIG(status) == SIGQUIT) {
restart_child = 0;
}
if (WTERMSIG(status) != SIGQUIT) { /* possible request loss */
severity = ZLOG_WARNING;
}
} else if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
zlog(ZLOG_NOTICE, "child %d stopped for tracing", (int) pid);
if (child && child->tracer) {
child->tracer(child);
}
continue;
}
if (child) {
struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp = child->wp;
struct timeval tv1, tv2;
fpm_child_unlink(child);
fpm_scoreboard_proc_free(wp->scoreboard, child->scoreboard_i);
fpm_clock_get(&tv1);
timersub(&tv1, &child->started, &tv2);
if (restart_child) {
if (!fpm_pctl_can_spawn_children()) {
severity = ZLOG_DEBUG;
}
zlog(severity, "[pool %s] child %d exited %s after %ld.%06d seconds from start", child->wp->config->name, (int) pid, buf, tv2.tv_sec, (int) tv2.tv_usec);
} else {
zlog(ZLOG_DEBUG, "[pool %s] child %d has been killed by the process management after %ld.%06d seconds from start", child->wp->config->name, (int) pid, tv2.tv_sec, (int) tv2.tv_usec);
}
fpm_child_close(child, 1 /* in event_loop */);
fpm_pctl_child_exited();
if (last_faults && (WTERMSIG(status) == SIGSEGV || WTERMSIG(status) == SIGBUS)) {
time_t now = tv1.tv_sec;
int restart_condition = 1;
int i;
last_faults[fault++] = now;
if (fault == fpm_global_config.emergency_restart_threshold) {
fault = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < fpm_global_config.emergency_restart_threshold; i++) {
if (now - last_faults[i] > fpm_global_config.emergency_restart_interval) {
restart_condition = 0;
break;
}
}
if (restart_condition) {
zlog(ZLOG_WARNING, "failed processes threshold (%d in %d sec) is reached, initiating reload", fpm_global_config.emergency_restart_threshold, fpm_global_config.emergency_restart_interval);
fpm_pctl(FPM_PCTL_STATE_RELOADING, FPM_PCTL_ACTION_SET);
}
}
if (restart_child) {
fpm_children_make(wp, 1 /* in event loop */, 1, 0);
if (fpm_globals.is_child) {
break;
}
}
} else {
zlog(ZLOG_ALERT, "oops, unknown child (%d) exited %s. Please open a bug report (https://bugs.php.net).", pid, buf);
}
}
}
/* }}} */
static struct fpm_child_s *fpm_resources_prepare(struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp) /* {{{ */
{
struct fpm_child_s *c;
c = fpm_child_alloc();
if (!c) {
zlog(ZLOG_ERROR, "[pool %s] unable to malloc new child", wp->config->name);
return 0;
}
c->wp = wp;
c->fd_stdout = -1; c->fd_stderr = -1;
if (0 > fpm_stdio_prepare_pipes(c)) {
fpm_child_free(c);
return 0;
}
if (0 > fpm_scoreboard_proc_alloc(wp->scoreboard, &c->scoreboard_i)) {
fpm_stdio_discard_pipes(c);
fpm_child_free(c);
return 0;
}
return c;
}
/* }}} */
static void fpm_resources_discard(struct fpm_child_s *child) /* {{{ */
{
fpm_scoreboard_proc_free(child->wp->scoreboard, child->scoreboard_i);
fpm_stdio_discard_pipes(child);
fpm_child_free(child);
}
/* }}} */
static void fpm_child_resources_use(struct fpm_child_s *child) /* {{{ */
{
struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp;
for (wp = fpm_worker_all_pools; wp; wp = wp->next) {
if (wp == child->wp) {
continue;
}
fpm_scoreboard_free(wp->scoreboard);
}
fpm_scoreboard_child_use(child->wp->scoreboard, child->scoreboard_i, getpid());
fpm_stdio_child_use_pipes(child);
fpm_child_free(child);
}
/* }}} */
static void fpm_parent_resources_use(struct fpm_child_s *child) /* {{{ */
{
fpm_stdio_parent_use_pipes(child);
fpm_child_link(child);
}
/* }}} */
int fpm_children_make(struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp, int in_event_loop, int nb_to_spawn, int is_debug) /* {{{ */
{
pid_t pid;
struct fpm_child_s *child;
int max;
static int warned = 0;
if (wp->config->pm == PM_STYLE_DYNAMIC) {
if (!in_event_loop) { /* starting */
max = wp->config->pm_start_servers;
} else {
max = wp->running_children + nb_to_spawn;
}
} else if (wp->config->pm == PM_STYLE_ONDEMAND) {
if (!in_event_loop) { /* starting */
max = 0; /* do not create any child at startup */
} else {
max = wp->running_children + nb_to_spawn;
}
} else { /* PM_STYLE_STATIC */
max = wp->config->pm_max_children;
}
/*
* fork children while:
* - fpm_pctl_can_spawn_children : FPM is running in a NORMAL state (aka not restart, stop or reload)
* - wp->running_children < max : there is less than the max process for the current pool
* - (fpm_global_config.process_max < 1 || fpm_globals.running_children < fpm_global_config.process_max):
* if fpm_global_config.process_max is set, FPM has not fork this number of processes (globaly)
*/
while (fpm_pctl_can_spawn_children() && wp->running_children < max && (fpm_global_config.process_max < 1 || fpm_globals.running_children < fpm_global_config.process_max)) {
warned = 0;
child = fpm_resources_prepare(wp);
if (!child) {
return 2;
}
pid = fork();
switch (pid) {
case 0 :
fpm_child_resources_use(child);
fpm_globals.is_child = 1;
fpm_child_init(wp);
return 0;
case -1 :
zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "fork() failed");
fpm_resources_discard(child);
return 2;
default :
child->pid = pid;
fpm_clock_get(&child->started);
fpm_parent_resources_use(child);
zlog(is_debug ? ZLOG_DEBUG : ZLOG_NOTICE, "[pool %s] child %d started", wp->config->name, (int) pid);
}
}
if (!warned && fpm_global_config.process_max > 0 && fpm_globals.running_children >= fpm_global_config.process_max) {
if (wp->running_children < max) {
warned = 1;
zlog(ZLOG_WARNING, "The maximum number of processes has been reached. Please review your configuration and consider raising 'process.max'");
}
}
return 1; /* we are done */
}
/* }}} */
int fpm_children_create_initial(struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp) /* {{{ */
{
if (wp->config->pm == PM_STYLE_ONDEMAND) {
wp->ondemand_event = (struct fpm_event_s *)malloc(sizeof(struct fpm_event_s));
if (!wp->ondemand_event) {
zlog(ZLOG_ERROR, "[pool %s] unable to malloc the ondemand socket event", wp->config->name);
// FIXME handle crash
return 1;
}
memset(wp->ondemand_event, 0, sizeof(struct fpm_event_s));
fpm_event_set(wp->ondemand_event, wp->listening_socket, FPM_EV_READ | FPM_EV_EDGE, fpm_pctl_on_socket_accept, wp);
wp->socket_event_set = 1;
fpm_event_add(wp->ondemand_event, 0);
return 1;
}
return fpm_children_make(wp, 0 /* not in event loop yet */, 0, 1);
}
/* }}} */
int fpm_children_init_main() /* {{{ */
{
if (fpm_global_config.emergency_restart_threshold &&
fpm_global_config.emergency_restart_interval) {
last_faults = malloc(sizeof(time_t) * fpm_global_config.emergency_restart_threshold);
if (!last_faults) {
return -1;
}
memset(last_faults, 0, sizeof(time_t) * fpm_global_config.emergency_restart_threshold);
}
if (0 > fpm_cleanup_add(FPM_CLEANUP_ALL, fpm_children_cleanup, 0)) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* }}} */
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